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(共41张PPT)
Unit2
Stay Healthy
What should we do when we don’t feel well
Section A 1a-2d
learning objectives
Language Knowledge: - Master health problem words (e.g., stomachache, sore throat) and phrases (e.g., have a headache).- Use sentences to ask about health issues and give advice.
Thinking Quality: - Connect health problems with corresponding causes and solutions logically.
Learning Ability:- Learn to finish matching tasks and role-play dialogues independently.
Emotional Attitude: - Understand how to take care of oneself and care about others’ health.
1. How do you think the boy in the photo is feeling
2. Why does he feel that way
3. What do you think he should do
He is feeling sick and uncomfortable.
Because he has a fever .
He should rest well and take some medicine, or go to see a doctor.
/ fi v (r)/
n. 发烧
Sleep well
Exercise regularly
Eat healthily
Keep a good mood
Wash hands often
See a doctor
in time
take care of ourselves
Discuss: How do we take care of ourselves
/ a selvz; pron.我们自己
Let’s join the team, get the Health Guardian Card
(健康守护卡）, and help our classmates!
Finish 3 tasks
Task 1
Discover Health Problems
Let’s sing
What’s the song about
leg
stomach
[ st m k]
arm
eye
mouth
foot
feet
head
tooth
teeth
back
throat [θr t]
hand
Body Parts
s
s
s
s
Match the health problems with the pictures.
1a
____ sore throat ____ stomachache ____ headache
____ toothache ____ backache ____ cut
D
B
A
C
E
F
Pre-listening
A
B
C
D
E
F
/ st m kе k/ n. 胃痛；肚子疼
/ hede k/ n.
头痛
/s (r)/ adj.
疼痛的
/ tu θe k/
n. 牙痛
/ b ke k/ n.
背痛；腰痛
/θr t/
n.喉咙
What’s the matter
He/She...
cut herself
has a sore throat
has a stomachache
has a headache
has a toothache
has a backache
Listen to four conversations. Write the health problems next to the students.
Name Health problem
David
Ben
Nancy
Judy
stomachache
backache
toothache
sore throat
1b
While-listening
Task2
Find out the cause
Listen again. Find out the cause of each student’s health problem
and complete the table in 1b.
.
Name Health problem Cause
David
Ben
Nancy
Judy
stomachache
backache
toothache
sore throat
1c
ate too many
fell during a
at a friend's birthday party
talked too much and didn't
ate too much
football match
sweet things
drink enough water
Conversation 1 and 2
Jenny: You don’t look well.What's wrong,David
David: I have a stomachache.I ate too much at my friend's birthday party yesterday.
Jenny: Oh no!Why did you eat so much
David: I couldn’t help myself!The food was too delicious.My friend's mother cooked everything herself.
Sarah: Are you OK,Ben Did you hurt yourself
Ben: Yes,I fell during the football game yesterday.It
seemed OKat first,but now I have a backache.
Sarah: Oh dear.Accidents often happen in sport.Be
more careful next time!
Ask about health problems
Answer health problems
and reasons
Give advice
What can we feel from Sarah's words
Sarah’s care and a gentle reminder
Conversation 3 and 4
Harry:Would you like some snacks Help yourself!
Nancy:No,I can't eat anything.I have a terrible toothache.
Harry: I’m sorry to hear that.Did you bite something hard
Nancy:No,I think I ate too many sweet things.Oh,my tooth
really hurts!
Frank:What's the matter,Judy
Judy:I'm sorry,but it's difficult for me to talk.
Frank:What happened
Judy:I practised my speech by myself for hours yesterday.I guess I didn’t drink enough water.I’m suffering from a sore throat now.
Ask about health problems
Answer health problem
Reasons
Choose one conversation from the listening and role-play it.
A: What’s wrong / What’s the matter / Are you OK
B: I have a stomachache / ...
A: What happened
B: I ...
1d
Describe symptoms
描述症状
Ask about health
Ask about the reason
Answer the reason
Task3
Give advice
What’s the matter with him/her
He/She ...
She has a sore throat
He has a stomachache
He has a toothache
He has a headache
He has a backache
She cut herself
Can you give them some advice
Advice
Drink warm water
Drink honey tea
Close eyes
and rest
See a dentist
Put a band-aid
（创可贴）on it
Rest more
He/She should ...
1. sore throat
2. stomachache
3. toothache
4. cut
5. nosebleed
6. fever
A. clean the area and cover it
B. press down on your nose
C. rest and drink enough water
D. drink some water with honey
E. see a dentist
F. put something warm on your stomach
Match the health problems with the things you should do.
2a
/ n zbli d/ n. 鼻出血
press /pres/ v. 压；按；挤；推
/ dent st/ n.
牙科医生
Listen to three conversations. Circle the health problems the students
have in 2a. Who got some medicine from the school nurse
2b
Name Advice
David You shouldn’t next time.
Avoid _______ for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
Nancy You might need an X-ray.
You could eat some , but no more .
Remember to carefully.
Jeff on your nose. for a few minutes.
You should be next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless.
Listen again. Complete the school nurse’s advice for each student.
2c
eat so much
soft drinks
soft food
sweet things
brush your teeth
Press down
Wait
more careful
/ v d/ v.
避免；防止
/ɡ s/ n.
气体；燃气
/e k/ n. & v.
疼痛
/ eks re / n.
X光照片；X射线
/ ke l s/ adj. 不小心的；粗心的
Conversation 1
Nurse: What's the matter, David
David: I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches.
Nurse: You shouldn't eat so much next time. I'll give you some medicine.
David: Thank you!
Nurse: And please avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
David: Got it, thanks!
Conversation 2
Nurse: What's wrong, Nancy
Nancy: I have a really bad toothache.
Nurse: I see. You should see a dentist. You might need an X-ray.
Nancy: OK. But what should I do for now
Nurse: You could eat some soft food. But no more sweet things. Remember to brush your teeth carefully too!
Conversation 1 and 2
Ask about health problems
Answer health problems
and reasons
Give advice
Conversation 3
Nurse: Oh, your nose is bleeding! How did you hurt yourself, Jeff
Jeff: I fell off my bike! I didn't expect to see someone around the corner.
Nurse: Oh dear! Come in. Press down on your nose. Good. Now wait for a few minutes.
Jeff: OK. Do you think I broke my nose
Nurse: No, it's not that serious. But you should be more careful next time. Accidents can happen when we're careless.

Conversation 3
Ask about health problems
Answer health problems
and reasons
Give advice
Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems.
2c
A: What’s wrong / What’s the matter / Are you OK
B: I’m suffering from / I have a very bad headache.
What can I do
A: You should go to the doctor. You couldA get some rest for now.
headache
fever
runny nose
cough
bruised knee
受苦；受折磨
/ r ni/ adj. 流鼻涕的；流眼泪的
/k f/ n. & v.
咳嗽
/bru zd/ adj.
受了瘀伤的
Self - evaluation Peer assessment Teacher assessment
Pronunciation and Intonation
Fluency流利度
Grammar and Vocabulary
Accuracy准确性
Expression and Creativity
Show time
Help friends when they feel bad,
Eat well and stay glad.
Ask for help if you’re hurt,
Love your body, it’s your worth.
Take care every single day,
Happiness will come your way.
H
E
A
L
T
H
Health
Care for others, take good care of yourself, and health is a lifelong lesson.
Health problems
通用疾病表达
have a/the + 疾病名词
have a fever
have a cough
have a cold
have the flu
have a toothache
have a headache
have a stomachache
have a sore throat
have a sore arm
身体部位疼痛（ache类） have a/an + 部位 + ache
其他疼痛表达
have a + 疼痛类名词
Summary
酸痛/炎症类（sore）
have a sore + 身体部位
have a nosebleed
You
should
can
had better
need to
....
shouldn’t
advice
Summary
Language points
I have a stomachache. / I have a terrible toothache.
我胃疼。/ 我牙疼得厉害。
语法点： have a + 疾病名词 是表达“患某种疾病”的固定结构，疾病名词多为可数名词，需加不定冠词 a ； terrible 为形容词，修饰 toothache 表程度。
熬夜后我头疼得厉害。
I have a terrible headache after staying up late.
- 知识点：常见疾病表达： stomachache （胃疼）、 toothache （牙疼）、 sore throat （喉咙痛）、 backache （背痛）。
Language points
I’m suffering from a sore throat now.
我现在喉咙痛。
- 语法点： suffer from 后接疾病名词，表“遭受（病痛）折磨”，现在进行时 am suffering 强调当前的状态。
他发烧了，没法去上学。
He is suffering from a fever and can’t go to school.
- 知识点： suffer from 多用于表达长期或较严重的病痛，比 have a... 语气更强。
Language points
You shouldn’t eat so much next time.
你下次别吃这么多了。
- 语法点：情态动词 shouldn’t 后接动词原形，表“不应该做某事”，用于提出忠告。
如果你头疼，就别长时间看电视了。
You shouldn’t watch TV for too long if you have a headache.
- 知识点： should / shouldn’t 是提建议的核心情态动词，语气委婉。
Language points
Please avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse.现在请避免喝软饮料，因为气体会让疼痛更严重。
- 语法点： avoid 后接动名词 drinking （此处省略）作宾语； as 引导原因状语从句； make + 宾语 + 形容词比较级 表“使某物变得更……”。
你应该避免跑步，因为这会让你的腿疼更严重。
You should avoid running as it could make your leg pain worse.
- 知识点： avoid doing sth. （避免做某事）是固定搭配； worse 是 bad 的比较级。
Exercise
1. 喉咙痛________________________
2. 胃痛________________________
3. 头痛________________________
4. 牙痛________________________
5. 背痛________________________
6. 流鼻血________________________
7. 割伤/伤口________________________
8. 发烧________________________
9. 吃太多东西________________________
10. 仔细地刷牙________________________
have a sore throat
have a stomachache
have a headache
have a toothache
have a backache
have a nosebleed
have a cut
have a fever
eat too many things
brush teeth carefully
Exercise
1. David ______ (eat) too much at a friend’s birthday party, so he has a stomachache.
2. Ben fell during a football game and now he ______ (have) a backache.
3. Nancy shouldn’t eat too many sweet things, or she ______ (get) a toothache again.
4. The nurse told David ______ (avoid) soft drinks because they could make his ache worse.
5. You should ______ (be) more careful next time if you don’t want to hurt yourself.
ate
has
will get
to avoid
be
语法填空
Exercise
单项选择
1. — What’s wrong with you
— I have a toothache. I ______ eat sweet things anymore.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. must D. should
2. If you have a stomachache, you ______ lie down and rest for a while.
A. should B. would C. mustn’t D. needn’t
3. Ben ______ a backache because he fell during the football game yesterday.
A. got B. has C. have D. getting
4. — My nose is bleeding. What should I do
— You should press down ______ your nose and wait for a few minutes.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
5. Judy has a sore throat because she talked too much and didn’t drink ______ water.
A. many B. little C. enough D. few
Homework
Must do:
Write 2 sentences about what you should do for a fever (use the phrases from 2a).
Choose to do:
Think of one more health problem and write a short advice for it.
Thank you

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