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(共26张PPT)
Unit 2 Travelling
around the world
主题范畴：人与社会
Grammar
Key question
What makes a great travel destination
Grammar
Proper nouns & Conjunctions
What famous places in Paris do you know
the Eiffel Tower
the Louvre Museum
the Champs-Elysees
The French Alps...
Proper nouns
专有名词
Grammar A
Revision
Read Su Wen’s blog post about his trip to Paris and pay attention to the words in bold.
It is the first day of my trip to France. I’m now with my friend Alfred in Paris. Today we visit the Louvre Museum. It is July, so it is very hot outside. We need to stand in line for a long time to get in, but we are still very excited to see the famous artworks inside.
Tomorrow we will visit the Eiffel Tower and take a cruise on the River Seine. In the evening we’ll watch the French National Day celebrations! There is so much to see and do before I leave for Provence on Wednesday!
They are proper nouns.
Zhong Nanshan
the Lantern Festival
the Great Wall
the United Nations
Rule 1: We use a proper noun to refer to the name of a particular _________, ________________ , _________ , _________________.
person
organization
place
time or festival
Let’s sum up the rules!
may
Mary
Christmas Day
day
spring
railway station
Professor Green
French
May
the Red Cross
park
the Tower of Pisa
People’s Park
red cross
tower
Tuesday
the UK
Rule 2: A proper noun starts with a a (capital letter / small letter).
Have a try
Mary
Christmas Day
Professor Green
French
May
the Red Cross
the Loire Valley
People’s Park
Tuesday
Names of people
Names of places
Organizations
Days of the week
Months
Festivals
Language
the UK，CID, FBI, ID
Abbreviation 缩写
Proper nouns
Read the passage below. Some of the words should begin with a capital letter. Underline these words and correct them.
Last july, I went to beijing to visit uncle zhang. He took me to many interesting places such as the great wall, the summer palace and the palace museum. I learnt a lot about the ming and the qing dynasties. We also visited the main stadium for the 2008 olympics. We went shopping on wangfujing street. I had a wonderful time in beijing and I plan to visit it again during the spring festival next year.
July
Beijing
Uncle Zhang
Great Wall
Summer Palace
Palace Museum
Ming
Qing
Dynasties
Olympics
Wangfujing Street
Beijing
Spring Festival
July Beijing Uncle Zhang the Great Wall
the Summer Palace the Palace Museum the 2008 Olympics the Ming dynasty Wangfujing street the Qing dynasty
the National Stadium the Spring Festival
Types Proper Nouns
Names of people
Names of places
Months of the year
Public holidays
Please put the proper nouns into the correct column.
Types Proper Nouns
Names of people
Names of places


Months of the year
Public holidays
Periods of time
Events
July
Beijing
Uncle Zhang
the Great Wall
the Palace Museum
the Ming dynasty
the Qing dynasty
the National Stadium
the 2008 Olympics
Wangfujing Street
the Spring Festival
the Summer Palace
How to write Chinese names in English
李梅
王海
张思华
司马建中
长孙无忌
Li Mei
Wang Hai
Zhang Sihua
Sima Jianzhong
Zhangsun Wuji
姓与名分开写（复姓写在一起）
姓与名第一个字母大写
Further-thinking
Grammar B
Let’s read about another trip!
Read the passage about a family trip. Pay attention to the words in bold and try to tell what they are.
All my family love rugby, so we decided to go to London to watch a match. My dad drove us there, but he put the wrong destination in the map app. After a long drive, we ended up in Little London, a small village in the countryside! We missed the match, but the village was pretty and I liked it a lot.
Conjunctions: 连词
We use the conjunctions and, but and so to link two sentences. They show different relationships（关系） between the sentences.
Let’s sum up the rules!
What are conjunctions
To link two sentences.
To show different relationships between the sentences.
How do we use and, but and so
and 表示并列、顺承、或递进关系，意为“和；然后；那么；而且”。
but 表示意思上的转折，意为“然而；但是”。
so 表示因果关系，意为“因此；所以”。
A beach holiday
By David Brown
I went on holiday to the beach with my family last year. We travelled by train ____ arrived on Saturday morning. I wanted to go surfing, ____ I went to the beach. Mum and Dad wanted to watch me surf. They got some beach chairs ____ found a good spot to sit.
I jumped into the water ____ started surfing. The waves were good, ____ the wind was too strong. I surfed for 20 minutes ____ then decided to take a break. When I went back to the beach to drink some water, I met another teenage boy with a surfboard. His name was Ken. We started talking, ____ we discover that we had a lot in common. The light was very good, ____ he decided to take some photos of me surfing. This photo here is one of my favourites!
That holiday, Ken and I went surfing together every day. It turned out he lived in the same town as me, ____ we decided to meet up after the holiday.
and
so
and
and
but
and
and
so
so
Practice
2 Read the story below and fill in the blanks with and, but or so.
She came in and took her coat off.
Miss another class and you will fail.
接着，然后
那么（结果）
Further-thinking
1. The hotel is very clean, _____ the price is
not very high.
2. My grandfather is seventy years old, _____ he still enjoys working.
3. It looks like rain, _____ I took an umbrella with me.
Fill in the blanks
and
but
so
Have a try
T or F
Because there was something wrong with the clock, so he got up late.
We can’t use ________ and _____ in the same sentence.
Hurry up, ______ you’ll be late for school.
Work hard, ______ you won’t be successful.
We use ______ to mean “a different result”.
or
or
or
F
because
so
（否则，要不然）
Work out the rules
Complete the sentences with and, but, or, so.
I want a pet, _____ my parents won’t allow me to have one.
Don’t watch TV too much, _____ you don’t have enough time to finish homework.
It rained hard this morning, _____ I went to school with an umbrella.
Our dog eats bones, drinks milk _____ sleeps on the sofa.
I went to sleep very late last night, _____ I feel tired today.
I have short, black hair, _____ my sister has long curly hair.
but
or
so
and
so
but
Practice
Practice makes perfect！
1. We are going to have a test next monday.
2. One of the students in our class is from canada.
3. I have a penfriend named jessica.
4. Alice wants to buy some special flowers to make her house beautiful during spring festival.
5. Aunt tang is an excellent doctor.
Monday
Canada
Jessica
Festival
Tang
Spring
一、下面句子中各有一处错误，请找出并改正。
Be quick, ______ you will be late for the meeting.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
2. My grandfather is in his 80s, ______ he is still in good health.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
3. Think it over ______ you will find a way.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
4. Don’t frighten the horse, ______ it will kick you.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
5. There is air all around us, ______ we can’t see it.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
二、单项选择
Proper nouns
表示具体的人、事物、团体、地方、专有机构等的名称，其开头的第一个字母要大写。
Conjunctions
and 而且，和，然后，那么
but 然而，但是
so 因此，所以
or 或者，否则，要不然
Summary
Self-assessment
How well do you know about this lesson Tick the boxes.
① I can use proper nouns correctly. 口 口 口
② I can use conjunctions and, but, and so correctly.
口 口 口
③ I can use conjunctions or correctly. 口 口 口
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