Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A (3a-3d)课件+内嵌音视频 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section A (3a-3d)课件+内嵌音视频 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit2
Stay Healthy
Section A 3a-3d
What should we do when we don’t feel well?
learning objectives
1. Language Ability
- Understand and use key words and phrases about health.
- Use “What’s the matter?” and “You should…” to ask about health and give advice.
2. Thinking Quality
- Think about health problems and give reasonable advice.
- Use “if” and “when” to make simple logical sentences.
3. Learning Ability
- Learn to take notes of language points.
- Practice in pairs and improve communication skills.
4. Emotional Attitude
- Care about own health and others’ health.
- Develop good habits like wearing masks and resting when sick.
What’s the matter with him/her?
He/She ...
What should he/she do?
He/She should ...
Review
What is the
video about?
This video is a news report,and the flu in the US is getting worse in this flu season.
/flu?/ — n.
流行性感冒
Brainstorm
Flu
What do you know about the flu?
Flu patients should
rest at home.
You need to take medicine
and drink enough water .
You may have a sore throat .
The flu can cause a
runny nose and a fever.
Having the flu
makes you feel
cold and tired.
Wearing masks stops flu from spreading.
/mɑ?sk/
n. 口罩
Let’s predict
Where are the girl and the doctor?
They are in the hospital.
Why do they wear masks?
Because masks stop the flu virus from spreading.
What do you think the doctor will ask the girl first?
What’s wrong with you?
/?va?r?s/
n. 病毒
Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling?
Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high.
Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy.
When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.
Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll
need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season.
Helen: What should I do, Doctor?
Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow?
Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please
wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
Helen: I will!
Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take
good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon.
Read the conversation. What’s the matter with Helen?
Helen has the flu. She has a
runny nose, a fever, a sore throat, feels cold and lacks energy.
3a
Read and answer
1.?When did Helen start to feel sick?
She started to feel sick yesterday.
2.?What does the doctor think is wrong with Helen, and what test
does the doctor mention?
The doctor thinks Helen has the flu, and he mentions that they need to do a test.
3.Why do we need to wear a mask when we have the flu?
Because wearing a mask can stop us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
Everyone should wear a mask during flu season, which not only protects ourselves but also benefits others.
Read and answer
3.?What does the doctor mean
by saying “your health is in your hands”?
4.How can we understand this sentence in our daily life?
The doctor means that people are responsible for their own health.
We should form good living habits.
Good living
habits.
Exercise often
Eat healthy food
Drink enough water
Sleep early
Wash hands often
...
Read again and write notes in the table.
{5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}
The doctor’s advice
3b
Helen’s descriptions of her problems
I have a runny nose and a fever.
I felt so cold, and I didn’t have
much energy.
When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself.
My throat hurts.
You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
You should rest at home.
When you’re outside, please wear a mask.
Discuss in groups
Can you give more suggestions
to fight against the flu?
Sleep well every day—don’t stay up late
Wash hands with soap often, especially before meals.
Eat more fruits and vegetables to stay strong
Do sports like running or skipping rope regularly.
Don’t stay in crowded places long in flu season.
Get a flu shot(疫苗) every year
Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling?
Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high.
Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy.
When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.
Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll
need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season.
Let’s learn
Asking about problems.
Describing problems.
Giving a judgment.
坐下
?take one’s temperature(给某人量体温
/test/ n. & v. 检查;测验
Helen: What should I do, Doctor?
Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow?
Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please
wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
Helen: I will!
Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take
good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon.
Let’s learn
Giving advice.
Doctor’s reminder and
encouragement
/'medsn/ n. 药;医学
防止……;阻止……
/'va??r?s/
n. 病毒
Helen wasn’t feeling well, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to 1. ______ and how she was feeling. Helen said she had a runny nose and a 2. ______.
The doctor took her temperature and found it was quite high. Helen told him the illness started 3. ______. She felt cold, had no energy, almost fell when getting out of bed, and her 4. ______ hurt too. The doctor checked her throat and saw it was very red. He said they needed to do a 5. ______ but thought she had the flu because it was flu 6. ______.
Helen asked what she should do. The doctor told her to take some 7. ______ and drink enough water. She then asked if she could go to 8. ______ tomorrow, but the doctor said no—she should rest at home. He also told her to wear a 9. ______ outside to stop the flu virus from spreading easily. Finally, the doctor reminded Helen that her health was in her own hands, and if she took good care of herself, she’d get better 10. ______.
Retell
yesterday
fever
take a seat
throat
?test
season
medicine
school
mask
soon
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
3c
Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling?
Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever.
Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.Use the expressions below to help you.
Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.Use the expressions below to help you.
3d
{5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}Doctor
Patient
Asking about Injuries / Illnesses: How are you feeling?
What’s the matter with your ...? Does your ... hurt?
Describing Injuries / Illnesses: I feel terrible. / I don’t feel well. I have ...
My ... hurts.
Giving advice:
You should / shouldn’t exercise. Don’t go to school.
Asking for advice:
Should I stay inside?
Can I go to school tomorrow?
/'pe??nt/ n. 病人;adj. 有耐心的
/d?'skr?p?n/ n. 描写;形容
/'?nd??ri/ n. 伤害;损伤

/'?ln?s/
n. 疾病
{C03067CA-CFFB-4E4F-AE5E-622AF1726C61}
Self - evaluation
Peer assessment
Teacher assessment
Pronunciation and Intonation
Fluency流利度
Grammar and Vocabulary
Accuracy准确性
Expression and Creativity
Doctor: Good morning. Take a seat. How are you feeling?
Patient: I don’t feel well. I feel terrible.
Doctor: Does your stomach hurt?
Patient: Yes, it hurts a lot. And I have a headache too.
Doctor: It started this morning, right?
Patient: Yes, after breakfast.
Doctor: You should drink warm water and don’t eat cold food. Don’t go to school today—rest at home.
Patient: Should I take medicine?
Doctor: Yes, take it three times a day after meals.
Patient: Can I go to school tomorrow?
Doctor: If you feel better, you can go. If not, come back.
Patient: OK, thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome. Take care.
Sample
Health comes first,
and it is in your hands.
To keep ourselves fit and make the world a healthier home, let’s make a promise today.
Health Promise
I promise to exercise every day to stay strong.
I promise to wash my hands often to keep virus away.
I promise to wear a mask if I get the flu.
I promise to sleep early and never stay up late.
I promise to eat healthy food and drink more water.
I promise to see a doctor when I don't feel well.
...
One healthy you, one better world.
一个健康的你,
一个更美好的世界
Summary
Words: matter, fever, mask, virus,energy...
Phrases: have a cold / have a fever ,wear a mask...
Functions: Ask about health: What’s the matter
with you?
Language points
It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.它能防止我们轻易地把流感病毒传给其他人。
- 知识点:?stop sb. from doing sth.? 是固定短语,意为“阻止某人做某事”;?pass sth. to sb.? 意为“把某物传递给某人”。
树能阻止风把泥土吹走。
Trees stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
- 语法:?from? 后接动名词(?doing?);?it? 在此处指代“戴口罩”这件事,作形式主语。
Language points
When you’re outside, please wear a mask.当你外出时,请戴上口罩。
- 知识点:?when? 引导时间状语从句,主句为祈使句;?wear a mask? 意为“戴口罩”,?outside? 为副词,表“在外面”。
当你过马路时,请两边看。
When you cross the road, please look both ways.
- 语法:时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”(此处主句为祈使句,从句用一般现在时);祈使句以动词原形开头。
Language points
If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon.如果你好好照顾自己,你很快就会好起来的。
- 知识点:?take care of? 意为“照顾;照料”,相当于 ?look after?;?if? 引导条件状语从句。
如果你努力学习,你会通过考试的。
If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
- 语法:条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”,即从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时(?will + 动词原形?)。
1.?怎么了 _______________
2.?流鼻涕 _______________
3.?量体温 _______________
4.?伤到自己 _______________
5.?戴口罩 _______________
6.?阻止某人做某事 _______________
7.?照顾自己 _______________
8.?在家休息 _______________
9.?吃药 _______________
10.?把病毒传给他人 _______________
Exercise
1.?怎么了 _______________
2.?流鼻涕 _______________
3.?量体温 _______________
4.?伤到自己 _______________
5.?戴口罩 _______________
6.?阻止某人做某事 _______________
7.?照顾自己
8.?在家休息 _______________
9.?吃药 _______________
10.?把病毒传给他人 _______________
hurt oneself
have a runny nose
take one’s temperature
what’s the matter
wear a mask
stop sb. from doing sth.
take care of oneself / look after oneself
rest at home
take some medicine
pass the virus to others
1.?You look sick. You __________ (should) go to see a doctor.
2.?What’s the matter with __________ (he)?
3.?Wearing a mask can stop us from __________ (pass) the virus to others.
4.?If you __________ (take) good care of yourself, you will get better soon.
5.?Be careful, or you may hurt __________ (you).
Exercise
语法填空
1.?You look sick. You __________ (should) go to see a doctor.
2.?What’s the matter with __________ (he)?
3.?Wearing a mask can stop us from __________ (pass) the virus to others.
4.?If you __________ (take) good care of yourself, you will get better soon.
5.?Be careful, or you may hurt __________ (you).
him
should
passing
take
yourself
1.?怎么了 _______________
2.?流鼻涕 _______________
3.?量体温 _______________
4.?伤到自己 _______________
5.?戴口罩 _______________
6.?阻止某人做某事 _______________
7.?照顾自己 _______________
8.?在家休息 _______________
9.?吃药 _______________
10.?把病毒传给他人 _______________
Exercise
单项选择
1.?— What’s the matter ______ you?
— I have a headache.
A. for B. with C. to D. at
2.?You look tired. You ______ go to bed early tonight.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. mustn’t
3.?Wearing a mask can stop us from ______ the flu to others.
A. pass B. to pass C. passing D. passed
4.?If it ______ tomorrow, we will stay at home.
A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. rained
5.?Be careful, or you may hurt ______.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
Homework
Must do:
Review today’s language points.Write three sentences about health advice.
Choose to do:
Read the dialogue and try to act it out to your parents.
Thank you

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