资源简介

(共33张PPT)
Section B (1a~2c)
Time to relax
Unit 1
Learning aims
能正确运用本课时的重点词汇
学会辨识事实与观点，分享自己的爱好并说明理由
通过阅读，了解Luca Bruno和Maya Badal的爱好及其收获
Lead in
What’s the video about
In what ways does your hobby help to make your life better
Tick the ones that apply. You may add more.
My hobby helps me ...
□ to relax □ to make new friends
□ to learn a new skill □ to reduce stress
□ to try new things _______________________
_____________________ _______________________
stay healthy
to feel a sense of achievement
感到一种成就感
to broaden horizons
拓宽视野
减轻压力
Activity 1
Know Luca Bruno’s and Maya Badal’s hobbies and their benefits by reading
Skim the passage and answer the questions.
Tip: We can predict what a passage is about by the title and the picture.
Hobbies That Are Good for You
What is the passage mainly about
Hobbies that are good for us.
Can you guess what the hobby is
Traveling
painting
or...
Scan the passage quickly and answer the questions.
1.What’s the structure of the passage
A.
B.
C.
2.How many parts can we divide the
text into
Three.
3.What’s the main idea of each part
Match the main idea of each part.
Part1. Maya’s hobbies and his
opinion
Part2. Different kinds of hobbies
and their benefits
Part3. Luca’s hobbies and his
opinion
总写
分写
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Where is this passage most
likely taken from
A. A science magazine
B. A teen magazine
C. A travel handbook
D. A mental health handbook
Careful reading
Read Part. 1 and answer the questions.
1.How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By listing facts.
C. By asking questions. D. By sharing personal experience.
3.Why do people sometimes paint pictures as a creative hobby
Reading or listening to music can help us calm down after a busy day.
To remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.
2.What can help us calm down after a busy day according to the passage
4.How many types of hobbies does the part talk about What are they
1) hobbies (tennis/yoga) → keep fit
2) hobbies (painting) → remember a beautiful landscape and reduce stress.
Two.
Physical
Creative
Read Part. 2 and answer the questions.
1.What is Luca’s hobby
2.When did he start programming Why
3.Why does he like his app
He likes to make mobile phone apps.
He started it when he was 10. Because he read about famous businessman.
· For people, the app _______ people ___________________. They can ____________ and ____________ at the same time!
·For Luca, it give him ____________________ to see people using the app.
allow find study partners
learn Italian
make friends
a sense of achievement
4.The underlined word “they” in the sentence “They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time!” in Paragraph 2 refers to _______________.
people around the world
Read Part. 2 again and answer
the questions.
Identity
Details
Category
Italian________
Hobby
Making mobile phone _____;programming
When he started
at the age of _______
Function of the latest app
Helps people find Italian
__________________
worldwide (learn &
make friends)
How he feels
Has a sense of ________
: thinks he’s helping the world learn________
apps
ten
teenager
learning partners
achievement
Italian
Read Part. 3 and answer the questions.
1.What is Maya’s hobby
2.When did she start collecting
postcards Why
3.Why does she like his hobby
She likes to collect postcards.
When she was five.
Her dad sent her the first postcard about the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. She liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall.
Because she thinks collecting postcards is a good way to learn about different places and it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.
4. What is Maya's dream for the future
She dreamed of travelling to these places.
5.How many postcards does Maya have
She has over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on her walls.
Read Part. 3 again and answer
the questions.
Hobby
Details
Category
Collects__________
Reasons
Learn about _________
_____ ; see foreign
__________________
Postcard
collection
Dream
Travel to the places
on the ___________
postcards
First postcard: shows
the _____________ in Dunhuang ,Now has
_________ postcards
from ____________
postcards
over 100
32 countries
Mogao Caves
place
1c Read the text again and complete the mind map.
Hobbies
what his/her hobby is
when he/she
started it
making mobile phone apps
collecting postcards
when he was ten
when she was five
why he/she likes it
Hobbies
Because it gives him a sense of achievement to see people using
the app and he believes he is helping people around the world to learn Italian.
Because she thinks postcards are a good way to learn about different places and it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.
1d Read again and complete the sentences with different purposes. Then write about yourself.
1. Some people listen to music to _______________________.
2. Others play tennis to ________________.
3. Sometimes people paint pictures to _____________________________
___________________.
4. Luca developed his latest app to ________________________________
_______________________.
5. Maya collects postcards to _____________________________________
___________________________________________________________.
6. I ___________________________________________________________.
calm down after a busy day
help them keep fit
remember a beautiful landscape or
object, or reduce stress
help people around the world find study partners for learning Italian
learn about different places and see beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries
play the guitar to relax after school
Activity 2
Identifying facts & opinions; Share your hobbies
1b Read the text. Underline the two students’ opinions.
Identifying facts and opinions
Facts are statements that are true. On the other hand, opinions express a feeling or belief. They may or may not be true. Look for key words like “think” or “believe” to help you identify whether a statement is an opinion.
He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people.
“It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app.”
“I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!”
Luca Bruno’s opinions :
“I think they’re a good way to learn about different places.”
“I think it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.”
Maya Badal’s opinions :
C
A. Luca Bruno started programming when he was ten years old.
B. Maya Badal has over one hundred postcards on her walls.
C. Postcards are a good way to learn about different places.
D. Luca Bruno’s latest app helps people find study partners for learning Italian.
Which of the following is an opinion according to the text
What new hobby would you like to take up and why Share your ideas
Sharing time
I’d like to take up a hobby, like taking photos.Because I want to record the beautiful scenery around me and keep sweet memories.
I’d like to take up a hobby, like growing flowers.
Because it’s fun to watch plants grow and it can make my room more beautiful.
Activity 3
Learn to use the words and phrases in this period
② For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object , or reduce stress. 例如，人们有时会画画来记住美丽的风景或物体，或借此来缓解压力。(教材 P6 1b)
(1)
① Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit.体育类爱好，如打网球或做瑜伽，可以帮助我们保持健康。(教材 P6 1b)
短语 相同点 不同点
such as
for example 均表示部分列举，列举对象通常为同类的人或事物。
常位于列举对象之前，列举对象可以是名词(短语)或动词-ing (短语)。
常用逗号与列举对象隔开，可位于列举对象之前或之后。列举对象可以是名词(短语)、动词-ing(短语) ，还可以是句子。
该结构中，it作 find 的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。可用于此结构的动词还有 think、make、consider、feel等。
(2) Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. 相反，这位意大利少年觉得制作手机应用程序很有趣。(教材P6 1b)
find it +adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是……的
You may find it hard to accept your weakness.
你可能觉得难以接受自己的弱点。
I think it useless to talk about it with them.
我认为跟他们谈这件事没有用。
(1) [可数名词]感觉
a sense of …… 感
a sense of duty 责任感
a sense of humour 幽默感
sense n. 感觉；感官
(3) “ It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app , ” says Luca. “看到人们使用这款应用程序，我会有一种巨大的成就感。” 卢卡说 。(教材 P6 1b)
My friend Tony has a good sense of humour.
我的朋友托尼很有幽默感。
When children do chores , they can get a sense of achievement because they can see the results soon after finishing the chores.
当孩子们做家务时，他们能够获得成就感，因为做完家务后很快就能看到成果。
(2)[可数名词]感官
Dogs have a strong sense of smell. 狗的嗅觉很灵敏。
(1)相当
多用于修饰形容词或副词。
The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. 那里的植物很绿，水很清澈，空气也非常清新。
(4) “ I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. “我知道有些人觉得明信片相当过时，但我认为它们是了解不同地方的好方式。”马娅说 。 (教材 P7 1b)
rather adv. 相当；更准确地说
(2)更准确地说
用于纠正所说的话或提供更确切的信息。
In the end he had to walk, or rather, run to the office.
最后他不得不走着，应该说是跑着，去办公室。
【拓】(1)would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事
I’d rather have a quiet night in front of the TV.我宁愿晚上安安静静地看看电视。
(2)rather than而不是 相当于 instead of。
I think I’ll have tea rather than coffee.
我想要茶，不要咖啡。
【句式分析】本句中 I think 后为一个宾语从句。从句中it为形式主语，真正的主语为to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries。
it’s + adj. + to do sth.
该结构意为“做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式(短语)。
(5) I think it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries. 能看到外国美丽的建筑和风景，我觉得很有趣。(教材 P7 1b)
It’s polite to say thank you when someone helps you.
当有人帮助你时，说声谢谢是礼貌的。
dream of 梦想
(6) She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 她梦想未来能去这些地方旅行！(教材 P7 1b)
dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事
相当于 dream about doing sth. 。dream 此时意为“ 梦想 ”。
She dreams of visiting Yunnan one day.
她梦想着有一天能去云南。
Exercise
collect do go play write
calligraphy
calligraphy coins poems football ice skating hiking
stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing
coins
stamps
postcards
ice skating
hiking
skiing
tennis
guitar
poems
stories
football
2a Match the words in the box with the verbs below. Some words can go together with more than one verb.
2b Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. Use the correct forms of the verbs.
只要，引导条件状语从句
get over take up give up reduce stress find it fun to (do sth. )
A: Hey, I heard you’re thinking about a hobby
B: Yes, I am. Any suggestions
A: Well, I paint. It’s a great way 1 and express myself.
B: That sounds fun, but I’m worried about not being good at it.
A: Don’t worry. Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you don’t ____ , you’ll get better at it over time.
B: You’re right! I should my fear of failure and just try to have fun.
A: Exactly! Painting is a great way to discover your creative side too.
taking up
find it fun to
to reduce stress
give up
get over
2c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
One of the people who inspires me the most is my dance . when I first started dancing, I was really scared to in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because he seemed very strict. However, we after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had _ fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all!
achievement instructor chat similarity perform
instructor
perform
chatted
similar
achievement
Summary
◆重点词汇
reduce, stress, yoga, object, Italian, programmer, allow, sense, achievement, coin, stamp, teenage, postcard, rather, old-fashioned, foreign, dream of, suggestion, failure, inspire, strict, surprisingly, so far, stage
◆重点句式
Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day.
He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people.
I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places.
Homework
1 Write the new words and phrases five times each.
2 Write a short passage about your idea on how to communicate better.

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