资源简介

Unit 2
Stay Healthy
Section A (3a~3d)
能掌握描述身体不适、问诊及给出建议的基础语言框架，理解语言在实用场景中的交际功能；
01
能运用核心句型与表达方式，与同伴协作分角色完成完整的医患对话演练，在互动中提升口语输出的流畅度和准确性。
02
学习目标
_____________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_________________
_______________
have a fever
have a bruised knee
have a sore throat
have a nosebleed
have a runny nose
have a headache
Review
have + a + sore + 身体部位
have + a/an + 身体部位-ache
have + a + sore + 身体部位
have a cold 感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a cough 咳嗽
have the flu 流感
have a stomachache 头疼
have a toothache 牙疼
have a headache 头疼
have a backache 背疼
have a sore back 背疼
have a sore throat 喉咙痛
Let’s review!
Look and predict
What's the matter with Helen?
Who?
Where?
Doctor
Helen
Pre-reading
Read the conversation. What's the matter with Helen?
Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling?
Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high.
Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.
Doctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red.
We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season.
Helen: What should I do, Doctor?
Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow?
Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please
wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
Helen: I will!
Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take
good care of yourself, you'll get better soon.
What do you know about the flu?
Helen has a runny nose and a fever, and the doctor believes she has the flu.
While-reading
3a
Let’s watch and talk.
Read again and write notes in the table.
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Helen's descriptions of her problems
The doctor's advice

I have a runny nose and a fever.
I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy.
When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself.
My throat hurts too.
You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
You should rest at home.
When you're outside, please wear a mask.
3b
How do Helen and the doctor talk about illness? Read again and find out the related sentences.
How do Helen and the doctor talk about illness? Read again and find out the related sentences.
Classify the sentences you find out.
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Doctor
Patient
Asking about & Describing injuries /illnesses:
Describing injuries / illnesses:
Giving advice:
Asking for advice:
How are you feeling?
Oh, it’s quite hot.
…
You should take some medicine…
No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, …
Not good ... I have a ...
I felt so cold, and ...
My throat hurts too.
What should I do, Doctor?
Can I go to school tomorrow?
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Checklist
Starts
Speak loudly and fluently
Speak with emotion
Pronunciation and intonation
Respond (回应) quickly
The content based on the conversation in 3a
Post-reading
3c
Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Use the expressions below to help you.
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Doctor
Patient
Asking about injuries / illnesses:
How are you feeling?
What's the matter with your ...?
Does your ... hurt?
Describing injuries / illnesses:
I feel terrible. /I don't feel well.
I have ...
My ... hurts.
Giving advice:
You should / shouldn't exercise.
Don't go to school today.
Asking for advice:
What should I do?
Can I go to school tomorrow?
3d
I feel terrible.
How are you feeling?
Yes, it hurts.
Does your throat hurt?
Can I … ?
You’d better drink some water?
Let’s talk!
Doctor（医生）
询问伤情 / 病情：
? How are you feeling?
? What’s the matter with your ...?
? Does your ... hurt?
给出建议：
? You should / shouldn’t exercise.
? Don’t go to school.
Patient（患者）
描述伤情 / 病情：
? I feel terrible. / I don’t feel well.
? I have ...? My ... hurts.
寻求建议：
? Should I stay inside?
? Can I go to school tomorrow?
课堂总结
1)（及物动词）使疼痛；受伤 过去式：hurt
e.g. David hurt his knees while playing basketball.
戴维打篮球时伤了膝盖。
2)（不及物动词）疼痛
过去式：hurt 主语通常是疼痛的部位。
e.g. My back hurts badly. 我的背很疼。
3)（形容词）受伤的
e.g. She was hurt in the accident. 她在事故中受伤了。
1. I almost fell and hurt myself.
Language points
2. When you're outside, please wear a mask.
辨析：wear 与 put on
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}wear
穿着；戴着
后接衣服、饰品等
强调“穿戴”的状态
put on
穿上；戴上
后接衣服、鞋、帽等
强调“穿”的动作
e.g. She often wears a mask and glasses. 她经常戴着口罩和眼镜。
Put on your coat, please. 请穿上外套。
你应该多休息，并且避免喝冷饮。
护士让我坐下，然后给我量了体温。
If you have a runny nose and a fever, you might have the flu.
Be careful not to be careless when you ride your bike.
The medicine will stop your cough from getting worse.
翻译下面句子。
You should get more rest and avoid drinking cold drinks.
The nurse asked me to take a seat and then took my temperature.
如果你流鼻涕并且发烧，你可能得了流感。
骑自行车时要小心，别那么粗心。
这种药会防止你的咳嗽加重。
当堂检测
Homework
? 制作“健康小贴士”海报：选择一种常见健康问题（如感冒、胃痛、牙痛等），用英语写出：症状描述；可能原因；2条预防或处理建议；可配以简笔画或图标，增强可视性。

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