资源简介

(共28张PPT)
Section B (1a~1e)
Unit 1
Time to Relax
能区分文本中的事实陈述与观点表达，掌握识别观点的关键词；从文中提取关键信息，理解爱好给人带来的好处。
能将文本内容与个人经验相结合，独立思考并表达个人观点，在交流中分享和拓展对爱好的理解，用英语谈论自己的爱好如何帮助自己放松、学习新技能或减轻压力。
学习目标
01
02
What’s your hobby
What do you like to do
Warming up
In what ways does your hobby help to make your life better Tick the ones that are true for you. You may add more.
My hobby helps me...
to relax to make new friends
to learn a new skill to reduce stress
to try new things ________________
to keep fit
Pre-reading
1a
Hobbies That Are Good for You
Look at the picture and guess what the hobby is
What do you think the passage will talk about
Facts are statements that are true.
Opinions express a feeling or belief. They may or may not be true. Look for key words like "think" or "believe" to help you identify whether a statement is an opinion.
Identifying facts and opinions
________ I think playing basketball is very interesting.
________ There are 12 months in a year.
________ Tom believes summer is the best season of the year.
________ Water boils at 100℃ under normal pressure.
________ The movie is really boring.
________ Learning English is more important than math.
Fact
Opinion
Opinion
Opinion
Opinion
Fact
While-reading
Read the text. Underline the two students' opinions.
Hobbies That Are Good for You
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time Do you spend time on hobbies you love Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.
Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn't make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time!
Luca Bruno
Facts:
He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people.
1b
Read the text. Underline the two students' opinions.
"It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app," says Luca. "I believe I'm helping people around the world to learn Italian!”
Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India, Maya Badal doesn't collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards!
"I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned,
but I think they're a good way to learn about different places," Maya says. "I think it's interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries."
Maya's first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya's walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future!
Luca Bruno
Facts:
I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian.
Maya Badal
Facts:
I think they’re a good way to learn about different places.
I think it's interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.
1b
Let’s read and think!
When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time Do you spend time on hobbies you love Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress.
Hobbies That Are Good for You
1
How does the author start the passage
A. By giving examples of hobbies. B. By asking some questions.
C. By telling a story of two teenagers. D. By introducing a new hobby.
Let’s read and think!
Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn't make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time!
"It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app," says Luca. "I believe I'm helping people around the world to learn Italian!”
2
3
Luca Bruno enjoys ______________________ instead of art or stories. He started programming at the age of ____ after reading about famous businessmen. His latest app helps people find _____________ to learn Italian and make friends.
making mobile phone apps
ten
study partners
Let’s read and think!
Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn't make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time!
"It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app," says Luca. "I believe I'm helping people around the world to learn Italian!”
2
3
It gives him a strong sense of achievement.
How does Luca feel when he sees people use his app
Let’s read and think!
Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India, Maya Badal doesn't collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards!
"I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they're a good way to learn about different places," Maya says. "I think it's interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries."
4
5
What do we know about Maya from Paragraphs 4 and 5
A. She comes from Italy and enjoys collecting coins.
B. She thinks postcards are rather old-fashioned and useless.
C. She learns about different places by travelling around the world.
D. She is from India and her hobby is collecting postcards.
Let’s read and think!
Maya's first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya's walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future!
6
Her dream is to travel to the places on her postcards.
What is Maya's dream for the future
What’s
the author's purpose in writing this passage
A. To tell the interesting personal stories of Luca and Maya.
B. To teach readers the difference between facts and opinions.
C. To show how hobbies can have a positive influence on life.
D. To introduce the history and development of different hobbies.
Let’s read and think!
Read the text again and complete the mind map.
make mobile phone apps
at the age of 10
a sense of achievement
help people
collect postcards
at the age of 5
a good way to learn about different places
interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries
1c
Read again and complete the sentences with different purposes. Then write about yourself.
1. Some people listen to music to _______________________.
2. Others play tennis to ________________.
3. Sometimes people paint pictures to ___________________________
______________________.
4. Luca developed his latest app to _____________________________
_____________________________.
5. Maya collects postcards to _____________________________________
_____________________________________.
6. I _______________________________.
calm down after a busy day
help them keep fit
remember a beautiful landscape
or object, or reduce stress
help people around the world find study partners for learning Italian
learn about different places and see beautiful
buildings and landscapes in foreign countries
play the guitar to relax after school
1d
Read again and complete the sentences with different purposes. Then write about yourself.
I read books to learn new things and broaden my horizons.
I keep a diary to record my thoughts and improve my writing.
I do sports to stay healthy and energetic.
I learn to cook to make delicious food for my family.
1d
Try to retell the passage according to the mind map.
make mobile phone apps
at the age of 10
a sense of achievement
help people
collect postcards
at the age of 5
a good way to learn about different places
interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries
Post-reading
What new hobby would you like to take up and why Share your ideas.
I'd like to take up photography as a new hobby because I can capture beautiful moments.
Besides, sharing my photos with friends lets us talk about the stories behind them and feel closer.
1e
常用搭配有：reduce by 降低了(后常接百分比)
reduce to 降低到 (后常接具体数字)
这两个短语常用于被动结构，即“主语+动词be的某种形式+过去分词+其他”。被动语态的详细用法会在九年级学到，此处了解即可。
1. to reduce stress 减轻压力
reduce v. 减少
The costs will be reduced by 20 per cent.成本将降低百分之二十。
All the shirts were reduced to ￡10.所有衬衫都减价至10 英镑。
Language points
On the one hand, having a pet teaches us responsibility; on the other hand, taking care of it takes a lot of time.一方面，养宠物能教会我们责任感；另一方面，照顾它需要花很多时间。
2. On the other hand, opinions express a feeling or belief. 另一方面，观点表达的是一种感觉或看法。
on the other hand 另一方面
可单独使用，也可用于 on the one hand...on the other hand... 结构中，表示“一方面……，另一方面……”，引出不同的，尤指是对立的观点、思想等。
该结构中，it作 find 的形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。可用于此结构的动词还有 think、make、consider、feel等。
3. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. 相反，这位意大利少年觉得制作手机应用程序很有趣。
find it +adj. + to do sth. 发现做某事是……的
You may find it hard to accept your weakness.你可能觉得难以接受自己的弱点。
I think it useless to talk about it with them. 我认为跟他们谈这件事没有用。
(1)[可数名词]感觉
a sense of ……感
a sense of duty责任感
a sense of humour幽默感
sense n. 感觉；感官
4. “ It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app , ” says Luca. “看到人们使用这款应用程序，我会有一种巨大的成就感。” 卢卡说 。
My friend Tony has a good sense of humour. 我的朋友托尼很有幽默感。
(2)[可数名词]感官
Dogs have a strong sense of smell. 狗的嗅觉很灵敏。
(1)相当
多用于修饰形容词或副词。
The plants there are quite green, the water is very clear and the air is rather fresh. 那里的植物很绿，水很清澈，空气也非常清新。
5. “ I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. “我知道有些人觉得明信片相当过时，但我认为它们是了解不同地方的好方式。”马娅说 。
rather adv. 相当；更准确地说
(2)更准确地说
用于纠正所说的话或提供更确切的信息。
In the end he had to walk, or rather, run to the office. 最后他不得不走着，应该说是跑着，去办公室。
【拓展】(1)would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事
I’d rather have a quiet night in front of the TV.我宁愿晚上安安静静地看看电视。
(2)rather than 而不是 相当于 instead of。
I think I’ll have tea rather than coffee. 我想要茶，不要咖啡。
dream of 梦想
6. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 她梦想未来能去这些地方旅行！
dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事
相当于 dream about doing sth. 。dream 此时意为“ 梦想 ”。
She dreams of visiting Yunnan one day. 她梦想着有一天能去云南。
1. 我的母亲有一些爱好，例如跳舞和园艺。
My mother has some hobbies, ______ _____ dancing and gardening.
2. 这对我来说是一种很好的方式，能让我将这份爱分享给他人。
It’s a great way ________ me ____ ________ my love ________ others.
3. 凯特对中国的电影不感兴趣。反而，她对中国的美食很感兴趣。
Kate is not interested in Chinese movies. ______, she is interested in Chinese food instead.
4. 我发现与她交朋友很简单。
I find it simple ____ __________ __________ with her.
5. 我们的英语老师鼓励我们问问题。
Our English teacher ____________ us ______ ______ questions.
根据要求完成句子。
such as
for
to share with
Instead
to make friends
encourages to ask
当堂检测
Memorize the new words and phrases.
Describe your hobbies in 5 sentences.
Homework

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