Unit 1 Past and present (Integration Ⅱ) 课后练习(含答案)+课件(共19张PPT,内嵌音频)+学习任务单——2025-2026学年八年级下册《英语》译林版

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Unit 1 Past and present (Integration Ⅱ) 课后练习(含答案)+课件(共19张PPT,内嵌音频)+学习任务单——2025-2026学年八年级下册《英语》译林版

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作业练习
课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 八年级 学期 春季
课题 Unit 1 Past and present (Integration Ⅱ)
作业练习
一、单选题 ( )1. —Have you returned the book to him ____________ —Yes. I have ___________ returned it. A. ever; already B. yet; never C. yet; already D. already;never ( ) 2. We ____ trees when we were teenagers. So far, we ___ over 3,000 trees there. A. have planted; planted B. planted; have planted C. planted; planted D. have planted; have planted ( ) 3. —You look very nice in your new dress today. —Oh, really I __________ it when it was on sale(促销). A. buy B. will buy C. have bought D. bought ( ) 4. —It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign. —Oh, I ___________ it. Thanks for telling me. A. haven’t noticed B. won’t notice C. didn’t notice D. don’t notice ( ) 5. —Excuse me, when ________ you _________ the man in blue —Last year in Nanjing. And I _________ him for about one year. did; know; have known B. have; known; have known C. did; know; knew D. have; known; knew 二、动词填空 1. My sister _______________(walk) to school every day last year. 2. It’s amazing that my cousin with his parents _______________(travel) to almost ten countries in the past three years. 3. They ______________(play) basketball when I saw them yesterday. 4. Millie ____________(work) in Europe for 10 years. Now she is living with her family in China. 三、书面表达 Write a report on the changes to your hometown, Changzhou. 过去现在环境空气清新,绿树成荫,河水清澈; 农田多,空地多,工厂少,污染少针对过去情况进行比较,并作适当发挥。生活做农活、去大城市找工作;房屋低矮;听收音机、看电视交通自行车或步行感想 ... (至少发挥一点)
Many great changes have taken place in my hometown, Changzhou. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
练习答案
一.CBDCA 二.1. walked 2. has travelled 3. were playing 4. worked 三.Many great changes have taken place in my hometown, Changzhou. In the past, the environment here was really fantastic. The air was fresh, with green trees everywhere and clear rivers running through the city. There were lots of farmlands and open spaces, but only a few factories, so there was almost no pollution. People mainly made a living by farming and lived in low, small houses. In their free time, they just listened to the radio or watched TV. If they wanted to go out, they could only walk or ride bikes. Also, some families were too poor to send their children to get better education, and few kids learned new things outside school. Everything has changed a lot over the years. Now, tall modern buildings and new flats are everywhere. People have more jobs, like working in high-tech companies or big shopping malls. Their free time is more colourful too. They can go to cinemas, gyms or travel around the country. There are many kinds of transport, such as buses, subways and taxis, and most families have their own cars, so it’s easy to go anywhere. However, the environment isn’t as good as before. Some rivers are polluted, and the air is sometimes foggy because of more factories and cars. I think we should keep a balance between high-tech development and environmental protection. Changzhou is becoming more modern, and I believe if we all work together to protect it, our hometown will be both rich and beautiful in the future.(共19张PPT)
Unit 1 Past and present
(IntegrationⅡ)
年 级:八年级 学 科:英语(译林版)
Lead-in
How has life changed in our hometown
wide roads, green spaces
more ways to have fun
convenient transport
Many changes have taken place in our hometown!
Lead-in
Why has our hometown changed a lot
the government’s support
the society’s development
people’s hard work
Pre-writing
What will you write about if you want to describe the changes in your hometown
①Changes in
Transport
(road, vehicle)
Living
conditions
(house, food)
Facility
(sports,
entertainment)
Environment
(nature)
Economy
(jobs, working conditions)
②Reasons & Result
③People’s Feelings
Pre-writing
Look at the fact file in Part D1 on page 17 carefully and answer the following question.
What does Millie write about in the fact file
Pre-writing
Part 1 Introduction
Part 2 Main Body
Part 3 Conclusion
Divide the article into three parts.
Pre-writing
Work out the content of each part.
What place the article is tallking about
Facts about then and now
Reasons
Pre-writing
Find useful expressions and come up with more.
Many changes have taken place in ...
... has changed a lot over the years.
There have been great changes in ...
... has become very different.
... is not the same as before.
Para 1:
Introduction
Other expressions:
Pre-writing
Find useful expressions and come up with more.
In the past, many people lived in small, old houses. Today, most people ive in modern houses or flats, and the streets are clean and beautiful.
Para 2:
Living spaces
Find out all the adjectives in the paragraph.
What’s the function of these adjectives
To make a strong contrast.
Pre-writing
Find useful expressions and come up with more.
Para 3:
Transport
Other expressions:
Many years ago, people had to ... Now it is common to ...
Back then, some people ... Today, however, ...
There used to be ... Now there is/are ...
There were no ... before, but now we have ...
Pre-writing
Find useful expressions and come up with more.
Para 4:
Job chances
Other expressions:
It was common to work in other cities. But things are different now.
They come back with ...
Before, young people had to leave to find jobs. Today, however, they can find good jobs right here.
Pre-writing
Find useful expressions and come up with more.
Para 5:
Reasons and Results
Other expressions:
Thanks to the support from ... and the hard work of ..., the living conditions ...
Because of/As a result of ..., people ...
People are enjoying a ... life.
Life here is much ... than it was in the past.
Pre-writing
Can you find the expressions to show the changes in this article
Pre-writing
Make a fact file of your own hometown.
Topic
Areas
Living/Public spaces
Transport
Job chances
Facts
Past
Present
Reasons
Result
While-writing
Finish your own writing.
Changes in my hometown
Introduction:
what place
Main body:
facts about
now and then
Conclusion:
reasons & result
Many changes have taken place in ...
... has changed a lot over the years.
There have been great changes in ...
Transport
Living conditions
Environment
Economy
......
Thanks to the support of ... and the hard work of ..., the living conditions ...
Because of/As a result of ..., people ...
People are enjoying a ... life.
While-writing
Sample writing
Changzhou: From Canal Town to Modern City
Changzhou, a historic city along the ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, has changed a lot. Once known as an industrial town, now it has transformed into a modern city.
In the past, people lived in old houses. Now, they live in new and modern flats. The city also has many beautiful parks.
Transport is different too. Before, bicycles were common. Now, we have a new subway, good buses and wide roads. Many families have cars.
Long ago, young people often left the city to work. But today, many come back. They work in new jobs, like making new energy cars. They bring new ideas.
Because of the government and the hard work of its people, Changzhou is on its way to the future, but it also remembers its past. Life here is better and more convenient for everyone.
Post-writing
Assessment
Does the writing Self-assessment Group-assessment
1. introduce the changes in the hometown
2. have a clear and suitable title
3. have a clear introduction and a reasonable conclusion
4. have enough details to show the changes
5. talk about the reasons for the change and development and show the love for hometown
6. quote the exact sentence of the experience(s)
7. use present perfect tense and new words
8. use conjunctions correctly
9. have correct spelling, grammar and punctuation
5=excellent 4=good 3=acceptable 2=needs improvement
Homework
Compulsory homework:
Polish your composition, exchange your composition with your partner’s, and give some useful advice to improve his or her writing.
Optional homework:
Make a vlog to show the changes of your hometown.
感谢观看
THANKS学习任务单
课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 八年级 学期 春季
课题 Unit 1 Past and present (Integration Ⅱ)
学习目标
通过本课时的学习,你能够: 1.通过阅读关于星光村变化的语篇,获取该村在道路、住房、公共环境等方面的具体信息,梳理并掌握介绍乡村变化类文章在文本结构、内容选取和语言运用等方面的特点; 2.结合表格信息与有关中国村庄变化的音频材料,获取并补全“美丽乡村”项目实施前后村庄的发展变化信息,学习从村民个体视角介绍村庄整体变化的交流策略,以及从两个村庄的巨变出发撰写“美丽乡村”项目实施成效报告的写作方法; 3.通过与同伴讨论阳光镇公共空间环境的显著变化,切身感受乡村振兴为农村和村民带来的幸福感,理解政府在城乡公共环境建设中所做的努力; 4.依据阳光镇的事实档案,收集介绍家乡发展变化的写作素材,并参照阳光镇变化的范文,学习从话题、事实、原因、观点四个部分介绍家乡的巨变,表达热爱家乡之情与感恩之心。
课前学习任务
参照阳光镇变化的范文,学习从话题、事实、原因、观点四个部分介绍家乡的巨变,表达热爱家乡之情与感恩之心。
课上学习任务
【学习任务一】 Answer the following question: What will you write about if you want to describe the changes in your hometown 【学习任务二】 1.Look at the fact file about the past and present of Sunshine Town in Part D1 on page 17 and answer the following question. What does Millie write about in the fact file 2.Read Millie’s article for the writing competition in Part D2 on page 18 and work out the content of each part. 3.Find useful expressions in the article and come up with more. Then finish the chart below. 4.Make a fact file about your hometown, using Part D1 as a model. 【学习任务三】 1.Write an article about the changes in your hometown. You can refer to Part D2 and “useful expressions” on page 18 for ideas about structure, content and expressions. 2.Check the writing after you finish and exchange drafts with your partners for review. Then revise your articles. 【学习任务四】 Share your articles in class, evaluate which one is the best and learn from each other. 【学习任务五】 Compulsory homework: Polish your composition, exchange your composition with your partner’s, and give some useful advice to improve his or her writing. Optional homework: Make a vlog to show the changes of your hometown.
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