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(共25张PPT)
主题十一　文化习俗与文化景观,节假日与庆祝活动
教材链接
学习目标
Units Topics Functions Structures
八(下)U9 Fun places Talk about past experiences Present perfect tense with been, ever and never
九(全)U2 Festivals Give a personal reaction Objective clauses with that, if and whether　
Exclamatory statements
九(全)U10 Customs Talk about customs and what you are supposed to do Supposed+infinitive
Expected+infinitive
It is + adj.+ infinitive
中考考点讲练
考点1
辨析have been to、have gone to与have been in
【教材例句】Have you ever been to a science museum 【八 (下) Unit 9】
拓 展
当have been to和have gone to后跟某些地点副词(here、there、home等)时,介词to要省略。
　　My classmates and I often talk about space.Lily 1.________ the space science center in our city twice.She saw models of rockets and planets there.Jack’s brother 2.　　　　 a nearby city for a space training camp.He will stay there for a week.My science teacher Mr.Li 3.________ our school for over 10 years and he often tells us stories about space.
情境运用
选词组填空
A.has gone to　B.has been in　C.has been to
B
A　
C　
考点2
population的用法
【教材例句】On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.
【八 (下) Unit 9】
population n.“人口,人口数量”。其用法如下:
拓 展
表示人口的“多”或“少”时,用large,big或small;表示整体人口时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;当主语表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几(即部分人口)”时,谓语动词用单复数均可。
情境运用
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.成都的人口有多少
________ ________ is the population of Chengdu
2.随着生活条件的改善,很多大城市的人口比以前更多了。
With the improvement of living conditions, the population of many big cities ______ _____________ than before.
is larger/bigger
How large　
考点3
It +be + adj.(+for/of sb.)+to do sth.句型
【教材例句】When we see each other, it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.【九 (全) Unit 10】
在“It+be+adj.(+for/of sb.)+to do sth.”句型结构中,It是形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式。
考　点 含　义 用　法
It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 做某事对某人来说…… 形容词是描述事物特征、状态的词,如easy、hard、difficult、possible、necessary、 important等
It’s+adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 某人做某事是…… 形容词是描述行为者的性格、品质的词,如kind、good、clever、nice、careful等
情境运用
在空白处填入恰当的词
1.If you want to keep healthy, it’s necessary ________ you to take exercise every day.
2.It’s kind ________ you to help me with my math and I have made great progress.
根据汉语意思完成句子
3.在任何时候,守时对我们来说都是非常重要的。
At any time, _______ _______ ________ ___________ for us to be on time.
it is very important
of　
for　
考点4
　worth的用法
【教材例句】…but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture…【九(全)Unit 10 】
拓 展
worthy adj.值得(或应得)……的,be worthy of+名词,意为“值得……”。
情境运用
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.这些书每本值10元钱。
Each of these books ________ ________ 10 yuan.
2.登顶的路虽很长,但它值得去做。
It’s a long way to the top, but ________ ________ ________ ________.
it is worth doing
is worth　
能力提升训练
一、完形填空
　　The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, has become a global cultural celebration.In 2024, it was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage, showing its growing worldwide 　1　.
In Moscow, Russia, a festive temple fair attracted many local visitors.
People enjoyed traditional activities like writing Chinese calligraphy (书法),
　2　 traditional Chinese clothes called Hanfu, and tasting Chinese snacks.
(　　)1.A.influence B.knowledge C.control D.decision
(　　)2.A.looking at B.taking off C.putting down D.trying on
D
A
One special activity was a virtual reality(虚拟现实) experience 　3　 visitors could “travel back” to ancient China.Many young Russians showed great interest in learning about Chinese culture through these activities.
　　In Abu Dhabi, UAE, the Spring Festival celebrations became 　4　.A parade(游行) of Chinese electric cars from 13 different companies drove through the city.
(　　)3.A.whether B.why C.where D.when
(　　)4.A.common B.young C.ancient D.modern
D
C
Red lanterns and festival decorations lined the 　5　, creating a beautiful mix of tradition and modern technology.Local people were 　6　 to see the new cars and take part in the festivities.
　　In Berlin, Germany, Chinese and German students celebrated together 　7　 at a Spring Festival show.
(　　)5.A.hills B.streets C.parks D.schools
(　　)6.A.excited B.worried C.afraid D.moved
(　　)7.A.carefully B.patiently C.quietly D.happily
D
A
B　
The performance included traditional Chinese dance, martial arts, and songs performed by students from both 　8　.German students 　9　 their interest in learning more about Chinese culture and language after watching the show.
　　These celebrations around the world show how the Spring Festival has 　10　 a bridge connecting different cultures and bringing people together in friendship and understanding.
(　　)8.A.provinces B.schools C.countries D.cities
(　　)9.A.hid B.expressed C.kept D.reduced
(　　)10.A.broken B.found C.become D.changed
C
B
C
二、阅读理解
中国四大历史遗址
There are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories in China.You will read about some of the most amazing sites.They have got attention around the world.
The Grand Canal(大运河)
　　
The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years.It’s the longest man-made canal in the world.It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,794 kilometers long.
The Sanxingdui Ruins(三星堆遗迹)

　　
It’s a place where you can see amazing artifacts
(历史文物) and learn stories about ancient people.
The Sanxingdui Ruins are in Sichuan Province.
Archaeologists(考古学家) have found over 11,700 unusual artifacts.They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom.These artifacts also show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with central China.
The Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟)

　　
The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang, Henan Province.One of the biggest groups of status(雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple.They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty.In 2000, UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a world heritage site.
The Erlitou Site (二里头遗址)

　　The Erlitou site, in Henan Province, was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty.Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is important for finding out how Chinese civilization(文明) began and how people built ancient capitals.
1.How long is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (　　)
A.About 1,794 kilometers.
B.About 2,500 kilometers.
C.About 3,200 kilometers.
D.About 7,194 kilometers.
A
2.What can visitors do in the Sanxingdui Ruins (　　)
A.Enjoy amazing status.
B.See a long man-made waterway.
C.Visit groups of temples.
D.Learn stories about ancient people.
D
3.Which site shows us the art of the Tang Dynasty (　　)
A.The Grand Canal.
B.The Sanxingdui Ruins.
C.The Longmen Grottoes.
D.The Erlitou Site.
C
4.Which sites are both in Henan Province (　　)
A.The Grand Canal and the Erlitou Site.
B.The Grand Canal and the Fengxian Temple.
C.The Longmen Grottoes and the Erlitou Site.
D.The Longmen Grottoes and the Grand Canal.
5.In which part of a magazine can we see this passage (　　)
A.Health. B.Culture.
C.Music. D.Sports.
B
C

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