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(共16张PPT)
R·八年级下册
第6课时 (Project & Reading Plus)
Unit 3 Growing Up
* Project
Share and solve problems
Think about a problem that makes you worried or upset. Write it on a piece of paper. Do not include your name.
4a
Some teenage problems
too much stress
poor relationships
worries about the future
school bullying 校园霸凌
Tip: 保护好个人隐私
Collect all the pieces of paper and put them in a box.
4b
Work in groups. Take one piece of paper from the box each time. Discuss the problem and provide your suggestions.
4c
I find it hard to make friends. I'm afraid to talk to others, although I want to get to know them better.
Tips:
建议要具有合理性和可实施性
Present the problem and your suggestions to the class.
4d
The problem our group received is: “l find it hard to make friends.” Here are some of our suggestions for this friend. First, you can join a sports club. lf you are afraid to talk to others, you could focus on the sport first. You can work together with a team and get to know more people later. Second, you could ...
Tip:
使用 first, second… 等连接词会使我们的语言更具条理性
Reading Plus
Laughter Is the Best Medicine
Do you often laugh with friends Do you giggle at jokes If you do, that is great, because just as the saying goes: Laughter is the best medicine!
People start laughing from a young age. At around three months old, babies learn to laugh. Even babies that cannot see or hear can laugh. Laughter is a natural part of life! But why is it so important
n. 笑；笑声
v. 咯咯地笑；傻笑
giggle at/about sb/sth 对着某人/某物咯咯笑
正如俗话所说
=about 大约
that引导的定语从句，修饰babies
First of all, laughter is good for our body. When we laugh, our body takes in more oxygen. Every part of our body needs oxygen to work well. Laughter also makes our body work out. Our heart, stomach, and even our shoulders work hard when we laugh! But after we laugh, our muscles feel more relaxed. A good laugh can help you feel relaxed for up to 45 minutes. Over time, laughter helps our body to get stronger, fight off more diseases, and even create special chemicals to help us feel less pain!
首先
take in 吸入
n. 氧；氧气
锻炼
随着时间的推移
抵抗；击退
n. 化学制品；化学品
Laughter also has many benefits for our mood. When we laugh, it makes us feel less stressed or anxious, and things will not seem so bad. Laughing also causes our brain to release chemicals that make us feel calm and happy. Scientists even think that smiling often is enough to increase these chemicals in our brain.
n.情绪；心情
adj.焦虑不安；心力交瘁
adj.焦虑；忧虑；担心
v.释放；放出
that引导的定语从句，修饰chemicals
v.使增长，增多；增加
But it is not always easy to laugh on our own. We are 30 times more likely to laugh when we are around others. According to some scientists, laughter can show others that we want to be close to them. Monkeys clean one another’s fur to show friendship. But people laugh so that others will know that they are being friendly.
on one’s own 独自地
=by oneself
adj.可能的
be likely to do sth 可能做某事
根据；依照
be/get close to 靠近；接近
=each other 互相；彼此
以便；为了 引导目的状语从句。
Some people even join laughing groups. Although they force themselves to laugh at first, after hearing other people laugh, their laughter becomes real! Before long, the whole group of people is laughing hard.
The next time you feel unhappy, try thinking about something funny. Although you might not want to laugh when you are sad, doing so can make you feel better!
force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事
起初；最初
不久；很快
try doing sth 试着做某事
拓展：try to do sth
尽力/设法做某事
Read the text and complete the mind map.
1
5
4
3
2
1
Our heart, ________, and ________ get a workout.
Our muscles become_____ after we laugh.
get stronger, fight off more ________, and create chemicals to reduce _________ over time
feel less stressed or
__________
take in more _______ to help it work well
feel calm and ________
because of the chemicals our _________ releases
Body
Benefits
of
Laughter
Mood
oxygen
stomach
shoulders
diseases
pain
anxious
happy
brain
more relaxed
Discuss the questions.
2
1. What do you think is the most important benefit of laughter
2. What makes you laugh Share your experiences.
I think the most important benefit is that it reduces stress and makes us feel happy and relaxed.
Watching funny videos makes me laugh. When I feel sad or stressed, I often watch funny videos, which can make me feel better.
Reflecting
1. Can you talk about positive and negative emotions
2. Can you understand and use clauses with although,
until, and so that
3. What support or advice can you give others when they
are angry, upset, or stressed
4. What can you do to manage your own emotions and
stay positive
A problem shared is a problem halved.
心事有人知，重担减半挑。
Homework
Share your problems with your friends and find solutions together.
Review the language points in this unit.
Do some related exercises.

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