Unit 3 Growing Up 第1课时(Section A 1a-2d)(课件)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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Unit 3 Growing Up 第1课时(Section A 1a-2d)(课件)2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

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(共37张PPT)
R·八年级下册
第1课时 (Section A 1a-2d)
Unit 3 Growing Up
What’s the video about
Let’s enjoy
emotions
n.情绪;情感
Do you know any other emotions
excited
afraid
shy
upset
难过的;沮丧的
激动的;兴奋的
害怕的
害羞的
辨析:excited与exciting
excited激动的;兴奋的。常作表语,多用来描述人的感受
exciting令人兴奋的。可作定语或表语,多用来描述或说明事物的特征
angry
lonely
shocked
worried
孤独的;寂寞的
震惊的
生气的
担忧的;焦虑的
1.failing a test
2.living alone
3.hearing about a sick friend
4.meeting old friends
5.watching a scary movie
6.fighting with a friend
7.seeing an accident happen
8.meeting a new person
Look at the words under the pictures. What situations will give you such feelings
1a
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
excited
afraid
shy
upset
angry
lonely
shocked
worried
Free talk
I felt... when...
Peter and Harry got into a fight a few days ago.
Let’s see what happened between them.
Pre-listening
Listen to the conversation. Number the sentences in the correct order.
While-listening
1b
____ Ella advised Peter to call Harry.
____ Harry borrowed a guitar from Peter.
____ Harry stopped speaking to Peter.
____ Peter said hurtful things to Harry.
____ Peter found an ugly mark on his guitar when Harry returned it.
1
advise v. 建议;劝告
advise sb (not) to do sth
建议某人(不)做某事
hurtful adj. 伤感情的
由“hurt(n. 伤害)+-ful(形容词后缀)”构成
5
3
2
4
Listen again. Circle Peter’s feelings.
1c
Peter was shy/worried when he talked to Ella.
Peter felt upset/lonely after his fight with Harry.
Peter couldn’t control his fear/anger when he talked to Harry.
v.控制;约束
Text analysis
What’s wrong, Peter You look ________.
Harry and I got into a fight a few days ago. Now he’s not speaking to me.
What happened
He borrowed my guitar. But there was an ugly mark on the guitar when he returned it.
Oh no!
I was ________, but he didn’t care. He even said, “It’s just an old guitar.” But it’s very special to me. It was from my grandfather.
Ella:
Peter:
Ella:
Peter:
Ella:
Peter:
worried
upset
根据对话内容,整理 Peter 的情绪变化。
That wasn’t nice.
I was ________ and said things that hurt him. I feel ________now.
It’s hard to control our ________sometimes. Although he was wrong, you hurt him too. If you want to say sorry, you could call him.
I want to, but I’m ________ he’s still angry.
Well, maybe you could send him a text message first.
Good idea.
Ella:
Peter:
Ella:
Peter:
Ella:
Peter:
angry
awful
anger
afraid
According to the mind-map, retell Peter’s story.
What’s wrong with Peter
What happened
Why did it happen
How did Peter feel
What’s Ella’s advice
Language points
(1) fight (教材P22 1a)
①[动词]打架 fight with sb 和某人打架
Don’t fight with your brother. 不要和你的弟弟打架。
②[名词]战斗;搏斗;斗争
短语:get into a fight,意为 “吵架,打架”,同义短语:have a fight (with sb)
He had a fight with others yesterday. 他昨天与别人打架了。

lonely adj. 孤独的;寂寞的 alone adv. 独自;单独
lonely
alone
形容词
副词
形容词
“孤独的;寂寞的”,强调主观感受,指心里孤独,带有感彩。
“偏僻的”,通常用于名词前作定语,用来说明地方荒凉。
“独自;单独”,相当于 by oneself。
“单独的;独自的”,常用作表语。
强调独自一人的客观情况,不含感彩。
(2) ①lonely 孤独的 ②living alone 独自生活 (教材 P22 1a)
他独自住在一个荒凉的岛上。但他从未感觉孤独,因为他喜欢独自一人。
He lives on a lonely island alone. But he never feels lonely because he likes being alone.
翻译句子:
advise v. 建议;劝告
(3) Ella advised Peter to call Harry. (教材 P22 1b)
①advise sb (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事
②advise doing sth. 建议做某事
③advise sb on/about... 关于……给某人建议
④advise+that从句 建议……
Mr Li advised me not to give up my dream.
My father advised giving Mary some stamps in return.
The doctor advised that I should lie down and rest for some time.
Thank you for advising me on writing.
advice [不可数名词]建议
翻译句子:
艾伦经常向老师寻求关于如何提高英语水平的建议 。
Allen often asks his teacher for advice about how to improve his English.
(4) It’s hard to control our anger sometimes. (教材 P22 1b)
翻译句子:保持健康很重要。
It is important to keep healthy.
It’s + 形容词 + to do sth,意为 “做某事是…… 的”,it 为形式主语,真正主语是后面的 to do 不定式;
control 动词,意为 “控制,支配”;
anger 名词,意为 “愤怒,怒气”,形容词形式:angry。
翻译句子:虽然他很累,但是他还是完成了作业。
Although he was very tired, he finished his homework.
although 连词,意为 “虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,不能和 but 连用(用 although 就不用 but,用 but就不用 although)。
(5) Although he was wrong, you hurt him too. (教材 P22 1b)
Role-play a conversation between Peter and Ella. Give Peter more advice.
Post-listening
1d
A: If you did something wrong, maybe you should
say sorry first.
B: I guess I could do that. But I don’t know how.
A: You could ...
More advice:
Write an apology note by hand.(手写一份道歉便条)
Talk with him face to face (面对面聊聊)
Ask him to hang out and apologize gently (约他散心,委婉道歉)
Give him a call and say sorry.(给他打个电话并道歉)
Fix the guitar mark together (一起修补吉他划痕)
Leave a voice message (发一段语音消息)
If you did something wrong, maybe you should say sorry first.
I guess I could do that. But I don’t know how.
Sample
You could write an apology note by hand explaining how you feel—it might be easier than saying sorry face to face.
That sounds less stressful.
Sample
And how about giving him a call and saying you’re sorry. It’s a direct way to express how you feel and explain why you were angry.
Thanks for your advice. I will try to call him.
Sample
Harry


<

Harry
等待对方接听…
You are going to hear a conversation between Peter and Harry. Tick the sentences each person might say.
2a
What might they say Peter Harry
I’m sorry.
I feel bad about it.
Don’t worry about it.
I’ll be more careful in future.
I forgive you.
It was my fault.
I didn’t mean to do it.









今后;从今以后
v. 原谅;宽恕
n.过错;责任
Listen to the conversation. Circle T for true or F for false.
2b
Harry called Peter first to say sorry.
Harry didn’t care about the fight.
Peter and Harry said sorry to each other.
Peter got the guitar on his eighth birthday.
Both Peter and Harry thought their friendship was important.
T F
T F
T F
T F
T F
关心;在乎
Listen again. Complete the summary of the conversation.
2c
Peter accepted Ella’s suggestion and called Harry so that he could say sorry. Harry also felt ____ about the fight and wanted to ____ to Peter so that they could clear the air. Peter told Harry the guitar was a birthday present from his ___________, and it meant a lot to him. After saying sorry, Harry told Peter he would be more ______ in future.
bad
grandfather
careful
talk
为了;因此
尽释前嫌
礼物
对某人意义重大
Hi Harry. Thanks for picking up. I wanted to call earlier, but I didn’t know what to say until I spoke to Ella.
Hi, yeah, I feel bad about it too. We should talk so that we can clear the air.
Listen, I’m sorry I hurt you. I didn’t mean it. I was just angry about that mark on the guitar.
No, I’m sorry. It was my fault.
Peter:
Harry:
Peter:
Harry:
Listen and check
接电话
为……感到愧疚
表达歉意
That guitar was a birthday present from my grandfather when I was eight. He’s not around anymore. Although it’s old, it means a lot to me.
I didn’t know that. I’m sorry.
It’s OK.I forgive you. You’re my best friend, and I don’t want to lose you.
I feel the same. I’m really sorry. I’ll be more careful in future.
Peter:
Harry:
Peter:
Harry:
爷爷现在不在了
说明原因
达成和解
□ talked to a stranger
□ hurt someone you were close to
□ ______________
Tick the situations you have experienced before. You can also choose something else. Talk to a partner about them.
2d
□ argued with a friend
□ lost something special
□ lost a game or match
A: I once lost a watch my dad gave me.
B: How did that make you feel
A: I was very upset, and I was afraid to tell my dad about it too.
B: Did you find the watch in the end
A: No, I didn’t.
B: That’s too bad!
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
最后。相当于at last或finally
Let’s tick and make a dialogue.
□ talked to a stranger
□ hurt someone you were close to
□ ______________
□ argued with a friend
□ lost something special
□ lost a game or match
How did you feel when that happened
What did you do when that happened
Did you ... in the end
For example
I once talked with a stranger on the bus because he was reading my favorite book.
How did that make you feel
I was a little nervous at first, because I never talked to a stranger before.
talked with a stranger
Did you have a great time
Yes, we were happy and excited to share ideas with each other.
That’s an amazing experience.
Language points
(1) in the future(教材P23 2a)


今后;从今以后
in future
in the future
在将来
指从今以后的所有未来时间,相当于from now on
指在将来的某个时间
(2) argued with a friend(教材P23 2d)
①argue with sb 与某人争论/争吵
The boy argued with his mother about his homework.
argue v.争论;争吵
②argue about/over sth 就某事争论/争吵
argument n.争论;争吵
(3) close to(教材P23 2d)
She’s close to her sister. 她与妹妹关系亲密。
①(关系)亲密的;亲近的
②(在空间、时间上)接近
It’s close to eight. 快八点了。
My home is close to school. 我家离学校很近。
Memorize the new words and phrases in this lesson.
Talk about your past experience:
How happened How did it make you feel
What happened in the end
Finish the related exercise after class.
Homework

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