Unit 2 Stay healthy Section A 2a-2d 课件+素材 人教版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit 2 Stay healthy Section A 2a-2d 课件+素材 人教版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit Two Stay Healthy
Sec A 2a-2d
Why do we take care of ourselves
Learning objectives
语言能力
学习能力
文化意识
思维品质
to talk about health problems; to ask for and give advice when you or others don’t feel well
to master the ability of listening for details; to use past tense to explain how an injury or illness happened ; work in pairs
to know ways to keep healthy
to solve health problems in life; to lead Ss to express their thoughts
01
02
03
04
Contents
6
Language
points
7
Exercise
8
Homework
1
Warm up
2
Lead in
3
Pre-listening
4
While-listening
5
Post-listening
Warm up
have a sore throat
Guess the illness.
have a backache
have a headache
Warm up
Guess the illness.
have a toothache
have a stomachache
Lead in
How can I solve these health problems
Lead in
Brainstorming
drink some water
take some pills
...
take and X-ray
...
...
see the dentist
...
...
drink warm water
...
...
stay in bed
...
...
Pre-listening
2a
Match the health problems with the things you should do.
A. clean the area and cover it
B. press down on your nose
C. rest and drink enough water
D. drink some water with honey
E. see a dentist
F. put something warm on your stomach
1. sore throat
2. stomachache
3. toothache
4. cut
5. nosebleed
6. fever
I have a ________.
nosebleed
You should _______________.
press down on your nose
Pre-listening
Let's say
A. clean the area and cover it
B. press down on your nose
C. rest and drink enough water
D. drink some water with honey
E. see a dentist
F. put something warm on your stomach
1. sore throat
2. stomachache
3. toothache
4. cut
5. nosebleed
6. fever
If you have ... you should ...
Some students come to the school clinic. What’s wrong with them
Hi, I’m the school nurse.
While-listening
2b
Listen to three conversations. Circle the health problems the students have in 2a.
A. clean the area and cover it
B. press down on your nose
C. rest and drink enough water
D. drink some water with honey
E. see a dentist
F. put something warm on your stomach
1. sore throat
2. stomachache
3. toothache
4. cut
5. nosebleed
6. fever
Who got some medicine from the school nurse
David
Nancy
Jeff
I ate too much last night. Now ________________.
What's the matter, David
my stomach aches
You shouldn't eat so much next time. I'll give you __________.
some medicine
ache v.
While-listening
2c
Listen again. Complete the school nurse’s advice for each student.
Name Advice
David You shouldn’t ___________ next time.
Avoid ___________ for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
Nancy You might need an X-ray.
You could eat some _________, but no more ___________.
Remember to ______________ carefully.
Jeff _____________ on your nose. _____ for a few minutes.
You should be ___________ next time. Accidents can happen when we're careless.
eat so much
soft drinks
soft food
sweet things
brush your teeth
Press down on
Wait
more careful
stomachache
toothache
nosebleed
avoid:避免
avoid doing
气体
While-listening
2c
Listen again. Complete the school nurse’s advice for each student.
Name Advice
David You shouldn’t ___________ next time.
Avoid ___________ for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
Nancy You might need an X-ray.
You could eat some _________, but no more ___________.
Remember to ______________ carefully.
Jeff _____________ on your nose. _____ for a few minutes.
You should be ___________ next time. Accidents can happen when we're careless.
eat so much
soft drinks
soft food
sweet things
brush your teeth
Press down on
Wait
more careful
stomachache
toothache
nosebleed
avoid:避免
avoid doing
气体
While-listening
Listen again and fill.
Nurse: What's the matter, David
David: I ate too much last night. Now ________________.
Nurse: You shouldn't eat so much next time. I'll give you _____________.
David: Thank you!
Nurse: And please _______________ for now as the gas could make the ache _______.
David: Got it, thanks!
my stomach aches
some medicine
avoid soft drinks
worse
Conversation 1
That’s how we give advice.
While-listening
Listen again and fill.
Conversation 2
Nurse: What's wrong, Nancy
Nancy: I have a really _____________.
Nurse: I see. You should see a dentist. You might _____________.
Nancy: OK. But what should I do for now
Nurse: You could _________________. But no more sweet things. Remember to _______________ carefully too!
bad toothache
need an X-ray
eat some soft food
brush your teeth
While-listening
Listen again and fill.
Conversation 3
Nurse: Oh, __________________! How did you hurt yourself, Jeff
Jeff: I ________ my bike! I didn't _________ see someone around the corner.
Nurse: Oh dear! Come in. _____________________. Good. Now wait for a few minutes.
Jeff: OK. Do you think I _____________
Nurse: No, it's not that serious. But you should be more careful next time. _________ can happen when we're careless.
your nose is bleeding
fell off
expect to
Press down on your nose
broke my nose
Accidents
Level the advice from weak to strong.
You shouldn’t ...
You might ...
Please avoid ...
You should ...
You could ...
No more ...
Remember to ...
General advice
Strong advice
Level the advice from weak to strong.
You shouldn’t ...
You might ...
Please avoid ...
You should ...
You could ...
No more ...
Remember to ...
Nurse: What's the matter, David
David: I ate too much last night. Now my stomach aches.
Nurse: You shouldn't eat so much next time. I'll give you some medicine.
David: Thank you!
Nurse: And please avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
David: Got it, thanks!
Nurse: What's wrong, Nancy
Nancy: I have a really bad toothache.
Nurse: I see. You should see a dentist. You might need an X-ray.
Nancy: OK. But what should I do for now
Nurse: You could eat some soft food. But no more sweet things. Remember to brush your teeth carefully too!
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
Nurse: Oh, your nose is bleeding! How did you hurt yourself, Jeff
Jeff: I fell off my bike! I didn't expect to see someone around the corner.
Nurse: Oh dear! Come in. Press down on your nose. Good. Now wait for a few minutes.
Jeff: OK. Do you think I broke my nose
Nurse: No, it's not that serious. But you should be more careful next time. Accidents can happen when we're careless.
Conversation 3
Post-listening
Choose one conversation to role play with your partner.
Show Time
Post-listening
2d
Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems.
A: I’m suffering from / I have a very bad headache. What can I do
B: You should go to the doctor. You could get some rest for now.
headache
fever
runny nose
cough
bruised knee
I have a _________.
bruised knee
bruise
You should clean the area and cover it.
Don’t touch water.
Remember to ...
Avoid ...
Post-listening
2d
Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems.
A: I’m suffering from / I have a very bad headache. What can I do
B: You should go to the doctor. You could get some rest for now.
headache
fever
runny nose
cough
bruised knee
Post-listening
2d
Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems.
I have a high fever. What should I do
You should go to the doctor.
You could get some rest and drink enough water.
Post-listening
2d
Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems.
I’m suffering from a bruised knee. What can I do
You might need an X-ray.
You could put some ice on it first.
Show Time
Stay safe and healthy for the bright and happy life!
Good learners wanted
Listen carefully
Speak clearly
Read aloud
Work actively
Show respect
Note something important
Members Listen carefully Speak clearly Read aloud Work actively Show respect Note In total
Group leader
Member 1
Member2
Member3
Evaluate yourself
enough(adj. 足够的;充足的;充分的),作定语修饰名词时,通常放在名词前面。
have enough+名词+to do sth 有足够的……可以做某事
We have enough time to finish our homework. 我们有足够的时间完成作业。
enough(adv. 足够地;充足地;充分地),用来修饰形容词或副词,一般位于被修饰词之后。
adj./adv.+enough (+ for sb) + to do sth (对某人来说)足够……可以做某事
The boy is tall enough to reach the top of the shelf. 这个男孩个子够高,能够到书架顶层。
enough(pron. 足够,充足)
Enough of the students in our class like playing football.
我们班有足够多的学生喜欢踢足球。
Language points
drink enough water
Language points
… for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
(连词)由于;因为
(连词)当……时
(介词)作为
(介词)如同
I like her as she’s cute.
She often sings as she walks.
As students, you should work hard.
I have the same hobbies as you.
Language points
Avoid soft drinks for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
avoid(v. 避免;防止),其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语,但不可接动词不定式。
avoid doing sth 避免做某事
You should avoid eating too much junk food. 你应该避免吃太多垃圾食品。
Language points
Accidents can happen when we're careless.
careless adj. 不小心的;粗心的 → careful adj. 细心的 → carelessly adv. 粗心地 → carefully adv. 细心地 → care n. 小心,谨慎
You must be careful of the wet floor. It’s easy to slip.
你一定要小心湿滑的地面,很容易滑倒。
Exercises
单选
—Dr. Smith, I have ________ toothache and I couldn’t sleep last night.
—You should go to get ________ X-ray first.
A. a; a B. a; an C. /; an D. /; a
—What happened to Linda She is absent from school today.
—She was unlucky and cut ________ on a broken glass.
A. yourself B. himself C. herself C. myself
—What’s the matter
—I played computer games all weekend, so I have a _______ now.
A. headache B. toothache C. sore throat D. sore foot
A
B
C
Exercises
填空。
1. My two legs were _____ (疼痛的) after running a long distance, so I needed a good rest.
2. Jane forgot to go to the _________ (牙科医生) for teeth cleaning in the morning.
3. My son _________ (咳嗽) badly day and night, so I decide to take him to hospital.
4. Mary talked too much and didn’t drink enough water, so she had a sore _______ (喉咙).
dentist
coughs
throat
sore
Exercises
填空。
5. Turn on the _______ (燃气), and then you can start cooking.
6. The boy made a _________ (粗心的) mistake in his homework because he didn’t check it carefully.
7. She didn’t wear enough clothes in the cold weather and now she has a ________ (头痛).
gas
careless
headache
Must-do必做
Listen and read the tape scripts.
Memorize your words/phrases/notes.
Choose-to-do选做
Shoot a video: Ask your friend about his/her illness and give advice
Write down at least four sentences to describe the health problems.
Homework
Thanks for listening!

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