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(共32张PPT)
SectionB 1a-2d
UNIT 3
Growing up
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
Language Skills
Master core idioms (e.g., let sb. down, look on the bright side) and sentence patterns (e.g., be sorry about doing sth., It's + adj. + to do sth.).
Use the past tense and adverbial clauses (when, although) correctly.
Mindset & Culture
Understand the positive mindset of dealing with failure and teamwork, as expressed by the idiom "You can't win them all".
Pragmatics
Use learned language to role-play conversations and retell the story.
Learning objectives
Excited
Upset
Stressed
Nervous
Ok
happy
Our feelings are just like the temperature around us.
“What is your ‘temperature’ today
So......
Positive
negative
Do you know how to express our feelings in another way
She feels relaxed.
Which expression helps you picture the feeling more clearly
What does the girl feel
Or we can say
She has a light heart.
It’s called idiom.
An idiom is a phrase with a special meaning that is different from the words themselves.(习语是一种短语，它的整体意思不能从单个单词的字面意思来推断。它有一个特殊且固定的含义，是说这种语言的人所熟知的。)
例：“feel blue” doesn’t mean “feel the color blue” — it means “feel sad”.
Using idioms makes your language more vivid, interesting, and expressive.
I feel upset.
I feel blue.
I feel sad.
I have a heavy heart.
I feel excited.
I feel on top of the world.
Let’s see more examples.
Idioms help us see the shape of our feelings
1a Read the idioms. Underline the ones that are negative.
1.a light heart / a heavy heart
2.feel blue / feel on top of the world
3.have a long face / be all smiles
4.in low spirits / in high spirits
More examples:
on cloud nine = extremely happy
over the moon = very pleased and happy
on top of the world = feeling wonderful and successful
walking on air = feeling very happy and excited
green with envy = very jealous (嫉妒的)
Do you know other idioms that describe feelings
1a Read the idioms. Underline the ones that are negative.
Do you know other idioms that describe feelings
1.a light heart / a heavy heart
2.feel blue / feel on top of the world
3.have a long face / be all smiles
4.in low spirits / in high spirits
negative.
positive
When negative feelings start to outweigh the positive ones, how should we deal with it
Look at the pictures below.What feeling idioms do you think he uses
a heavy heart
feel blue
in low spirits
have a long face
Have you ever felt sad after losing a game or making a mistake How did you feel ”
End...
And if his mood gets better at the end of the story, what idioms will he use then
A light heart
Be all smiles
In high spirits
Flashback...
Later...
End...
Let’s have a prediction of the event.
What do you think happened to this boy
Correct Order:_______________________________________
Today we will read a story about a boy’s mistake in a basketball game and how he got over the bad feelings after it.
A.He held the other player too hard (foul 犯规).
B.He argued with the referee.
C.He ran with the ball without bouncing it (traveling)
What mistake do you think the boy made
“What do you think ‘You Can’t Win Them All’ means ”
It means you can’t win every game or every time. Sometimes you will lose, and that’s okay.
not...all 部分否定
Who
When
What Matt ________ another player in the game and the other team two ___________.
Matt could just ________ himself for his mistake.
Tom ________ Matt and told him to cheer up.
Where
How
Read quickly and find the following information.
Matt, Tom, referee
pushed
kick
comforted
Saturday night
basketball game, classroom
Matt felt ________, learned a ____________
better
lesson
free throws
什么是部分否定？
部分否定指的是一个陈述并非对所有人或所有事物都完全成立。它不是指 “一个都没有” 或 “完全没有”，而是指 “并非全部” 或 “不是每一个”。
常见的部分否定结构
Not all...表示 “并非所有…… 都……”，说明整体中存在例外情况。
Not every...表示 “不是每一个…… 都……”，强调个体中的部分不满足条件。
Not both...表示 “并非两者都……”，说明两个事物不能同时具备某种属性。
Not + always/often/entirely 等词表示 “并非总是 / 并非常常 / 并非完全……”，用来削弱绝对的陈述。
1.How did Tom know that Matt was sad when he saw him
He saw that Matt had a long face and entered the classroom with a heavy heart.
2.What did the referee do when he saw Matt push another player
He gave the other team two free throws.
3Why did Tom feel proud of their team even though they lost
Because they played very closely against the best team in the area.
4.When a friend feels bad about making a mistake, what advice can you offer to help them feel better
I can tell them not to be too hard on themselves, encourage them to look on the bright side, and remind them that everyone makes mistakes.
Can you divide the paragraphs based on the following topics
Rising Action
Beginning
Climax
Falling Action
Ending
Sets the scene and introduces the mistake
Recalls the mistake and expresses self-blame
Friend’s comfort and the main point is made
Matt feels better and understands
Positive ending that highlights the importance of solving problems when we are in trouble.
1d Read again. Complete the problems and solutions.
letting
two free throws
respect
down
hard
careful
proud
lose
win
together as a team
Problems don't stop us; they teach us how to adapt, grow, and find our way through.
表达心情的成语 字面意思 在文中的含义 表达的情感/态度
with a heavy heart 带着一颗沉重的心 心情非常沉重、难过 Sad, guilty
(Why the) long face 长脸 看起来不开心、愁眉苦脸 Depressed, unhappy
feel blue 感到蓝色 感到悲伤、忧郁 Sad, down
let sb. down 让某人失望 辜负了大家的期望 Guilty, ashamed
look on the bright side 看光明的一面 在困境中看到积极因素 Optimistic, encouraging
pull together 一起拉 团结协作、共同努力 United, determined
Idioms in this text
Idioms can make a text more powerful. The meaning of idioms differs from their literal meaning, but the words that make up these expressions provide valuable clues.
Edward noticed that his friend had a sad expression.
The musician apologized for disappointing everyone when he fell sick and couldn't attend the show.
When something goes wrong, it's easy to get angry. But if you think about the good things in that bad situation, you'll feel better.
Even if you try your best, you can't always succeed or win.
When you work together as a group, you can achieve great things.
1e Replace the underlined words with the idioms from the story.
a long face.
letting everyone down
look on the bright side
you can't win them all.
pull together
It's OK. I was disappointed, but I know you didn't mean to do it.
I'm sorry I made a mistake on Saturday, Coach.
1e Role-play a conversation between Matt and his coach.
Useful Expressions：
For Matt
I feel really bad about letting the team down.
I just wish I’d been more careful.
I’m still upset about my mistake.
I’ll work harder to make sure it doesn’t happen again.
We’ll pull together and do better next time, I promise.
Useful Expressions：
For the coach:
Don’t be too hard on yourself. It was just an accident.
Everyone makes mistakes. The important thing is to learn from it.
I’m still proud of how hard you all played.
Let’s focus on what we can improve for the next game.
Keep your head up—we’ll bounce back stronger.
1.When the bell rang, Matt entered the classroom with a heavy heart.
伴随状语
怀着沉重的心情走进了教室
2.He didn't dare to look at Tom as he spoke.
dare to do sth 敢于做某事儿
时间状语从句，当...的时候
3.“I'm really sorry about letting everybody down.”
介词短语作状语
4.Don't be too hard on yourself!” Tom said.
be hard on oneself (对自己苛刻)
5.When the referee saw Matt push another player, he gave the other team two free throws.
see sb. do sth. (看见某人做某事，强调整个过程)
6.“But we had a good chance to win until I made that mistake.”
时间状语从句
7. “It's more important to learn from your mistakes so that you don't repeat them in future.”
it's + adj. + to do sth. 形式主语+真正主语
目的状语从句
8.He was lucky to have a friend like Tom!
动词不定式短语作原因状语
joyful worried excited proud angry hurtful lonely calm shocked thankful afraid stressed upset
shy
Put the words in the box into the correct groups.
2a
Positive
Negative
joyful
thankful
excited
proud
calm
angry
shocked
stressed
worried
hurtful
upset
lonely
afraid
shy
English Word Secrets
Base Word 形容词（Adjective） 名词（Noun）
lonely（孤独的）【形容词 adj.】
shock（震惊）【名词 n./动词 v.】
stress（压力）【名词 n./动词 v.】
worry（担心）【名词 n./动词 v.】
In English, words are like seeds that can grow into different "family members". Let's take a look
loneliness（孤独）
shocked（感到震惊的）
stressed（感到有压力的）
worried（感到担心的）
Word formation rules
English relies heavily on roots, prefixes, and suffixes to create new words.
2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. A: What should I do if I feel after moving to a new city
B: Try to make new friends. A sense of belonging can help you to fight the feeling of . (lonely)
2.A: Did you hear the news I was to hear about
the fight yesterday.
B: It was a to me too. We should say no to bullying.
(shock)
adj
lonely
n.
loneliness
adj
shocked
n.
shock
3. A: I’m sorry I shouted at you just now. I was just feeling .
B: I know you didn’t mean to do that. People can behave differently
under . (stress)
4. A: I’m really that I’ll be late for the physics class. I lay awake most of the night because my neighbour’s baby was crying. I woke up late this morning and missed the bus.
B: Don’t . Ms Wood will understand if you tell her what happened. (worry)
adj
lonely
n
stress
adj
worried
v.
worry
When you feel angry, what do you usually do
Shout at your family or friends.
You are too stupid to play with me.
Say mean things to others
Maybe most of us will...
Or, we will just...
Keep it all inside and don’t talk about it.
Feeling angry is normal.
Here is an article that teaches us how to deal with this problem.
Learning to control anger and deal with it properly is very important for us to stay healthy and maintain good relationships.
Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad
ways. When we’re mad, we might shout at other people or say mean
things to them. After all, anger is like a fire. It can make you hurt others
or yourself! Luckily, there are a few simple things you can do to stay
calm. For example, try taking a deep breath. That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become a little less angry. You can also take a walk, go for a run, or write about your feelings. Getting angry is normal, but what you choose to do with your anger is up to you!
decision hurt anger relaxed bit negative
negative
anger-angry
hurt-hurtful
relaxed
bit
decidsion-decide
n. 决定
n. 气愤
adj.放松的
n.一点点
adj.消极的
3c Replace the underlined words with the correct forms of the words in the box.
1.A sense of belonging can help you to fight the feeling of loneliness.
归属感
2.I lay awake most of the night.
lie（躺）的过去式是 lay，过去分词 lain，现在分词是 lying
awake 是表语形容词，常用来补充说明主语的状态，紧跟在系动词或状态动词（如 lie, stand, sit 等）之后。
3.I know you didn’t mean to do that
mean to do sth.
含义：打算 / 有意做某事（强调主观意愿）
mean doing sth.
含义：意味着做某事（强调客观结果）
Language Points
1. Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad ways.
让步状语从句
It is adj to do sth 做某事儿是...的
try one's best to do sth.：尽某人最大努力做某事
instead of：代替；而不是（后接名词、代词或动名词）
2.Luckily, there are a few simple things you can do to stay calm.
定语从句
3.That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become a little less angry.
动词不定式短语充当后置定语
4.What you choose to do with your anger is up to you!
主语从句
Homework
For all
Write 5 sentences using key idioms from the text.
Retell the story in 60–80 words.
Make 3 sentences with when / although / so that.
For some
Write a 80-word short passage about a time you learned from a mistake, using 3 idioms.
Create a dialogue between Matt and a teammate about improving for the next game..

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