资源简介

(共59张PPT)
Unit 1 Same or Different
Section A How are we different from each other
重难疑点精讲
1.How do we compare with each other 我们如何相互比较 （教材P1）
We compared the two works carefully. Our comparison between them matters.我们
仔细地比较了这两个作品。我们对它们的比较很重要。
Many students always compare themselves with others,but in fact they are beyond
compare in their parents' eyes.
许多学生总是把他们自己和别人作比较，但事实上他们在父母眼中是无与伦比的。
People compare the hard-working students to little bees.人们把勤奋的学生比作小
蜜蜂。
（1）C __________ the price of fresh fruit with that of canned fruit is unwise.
（2） ___________（compare） with calling my friends,I prefer to write to them
when it's not urgent.
（3）Our English teacher asked us to make a ____________（compare） between
the two.
omparing
Compared
comparison
（4）The knowledgeable father often compares reading books to _________（open）
a window to the world;we also compare travelling with __________（explore）
new things around us.
opening
exploring
（5）我们班的王老师经常把努力比作成功的钥匙。
Teacher Wang in our class often __________ ______ ______ ___ ____ _____ ___
________.
compares
hard
work
to
the
key
to
success
2.loud adv.响亮地 adj.大声的（教材P2）
【辨析】loud、loudly与aloud
loud adj./adv. 作形容词时表示“大声的”；副词口语化，无-ly。
loudly adv. 书面语常用，可表示“喧闹地”（含贬义）。
aloud adv. 强调“出声地”（让别人听见），不表示“响”。
【拓展】make a loud noise 制造噪声
loud and clear 清楚明白
The baby cried loud. 宝宝大声哭了。
Actions speak louder than words.
行动胜于语言。
Someone shouted loudly outside.
外面有人大声喊叫。
Read the text aloud to practise pronunciation. 出声朗读课文来练习发音。
（1）—The radio is too ___.Do you know how to _？
—Let me have a look.
A
A.loud;turn it down B.loudly;turn it down
C.aloud;turn it up D.loudly;turn it up
（2）Please read the story _______ in class—speak _______ enough for everyone
to hear,but don't talk _______ when others are reading.（loud）
aloud
loudly
loudly
（3）消息传达得清楚明白。
The message is coming through ______ _____ ______.
loud
and
clear
3.hard-working adj.勤奋的（教材P2）
【辨析】hard-working、work hard与hard work
hard-working 形容词 意为“勤奋的”，可作定语或表语。
work hard 动词短语 意为“努力工作/学习”，hard是副词，意为“努力地”，
修饰动词work。
hard work 名词短语 意为“辛苦的工作”，hard是形容词，意为“辛苦的”，
修饰不可数名词work。
The hard-working girl works hard,and because of her hard work,she gets good
grades every time.这个勤奋的女孩学习很努力，由于她的努力，她每次都能取得好
成绩。
【拓展】与 hard-working构词法（“形容词/副词+现在分词”构成复合形容词）类似的
单词有：good-looking（相貌好看的）、easy-going（随和的，好相处的）、fast-
moving（快速移动的）、quick-thinking（思维敏捷的）和long-lasting（持久的）等。
（1）My sister is a ______________（勤奋的） student,and she studies until
midnight very often.
hard-working
（2）学习一门新语言需要付出很多努力。
__________ ___ _____ _________ needs ______ ______.
Learning
a
new
language
hard
work
4.Chen Jie is afraid of performingalone so they solve the problem by playing a
song together.陈杰害怕独自表演，于是他们通过一起演奏一曲来解决这个问题。
（教材P2）
（1）be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”,相当于be afraid to do sth.。
（2）
【注意】表示演员在戏剧、电影中扮演某个角色时，不用perform,而用play。
Lucy's sister is a talented performer.We are watching her performance in the
theatre. She performs very well though the doctor just performed an operation on
her three months ago. Lucy的姐姐是一名有天赋的演员。我们正在剧院观看她的演
出。尽管医生三个月前刚给她做了手术，但她表现得很好。
One should always perform（=carry out） what he promises.一个人应该说到做到。
（3）alone作副词，意为“独自”，相当于by oneself，不带感彩；lonely意为“孤
独的”，具有感彩。
It was pleasant to be alone and I was not lonely at all.独处很愉快，我一点儿也不
觉得孤独。
（4）solve v.解决；解答
【辨析】solve与answer
solve 解决；解答 常与problem搭配使用，表示解决问题，此类问题难度较大。
answer 回答；答复 常与question搭配使用，表示回答问题，此类问题难度较小。
Einstein solved many problems in physics.
Einstein解决了许多物理学难题。
Who can answer my question？
谁能回答我的问题？
【拓展】a/the solution to ……的解决办法
（5）by+n./pron./doing sth.表示“通过，靠（……手段、方式）”，对其提问应用how。
by还可意为“乘坐；到……为止；在……旁边”。
（1）To s _____ the problem of not being skillful,we'd better practise more.
olve
（2）The young ___________（perform） found a _________（solve） to her
________（shy） by __________（practise） hard,and her _____________（perform）
was great!
performer
solution
shyness
practising
performance
（3）我不喜欢独自外出。
I don't like ______ _____ ______.
going
out
alone
5.You attended the festival last year and this year.你们去年和今年都参加了
（音乐）节。（教材P3）
attend的名词形式为attendance,意为“出席；到场”。
【辨析】join、join in、take part in与attend#4.2
join 加入（组织、团体、人群），成为一员 俱乐部、学校、军队、某
人（join sb.）
join in 加入（正在进行的活动），参与互动 游戏、讨论、唱歌、打球
等小型/即时活动
takepart in 参与（正式/大型活动），强调主动参与 运动会、比赛、会议、志
愿者等
attend 出席（会议、课程、仪式），强调“到场” 上课、会议、讲座、婚
礼、葬礼等
【口诀】组织团体用 join，成为一员是关键；
活动互动用 join in，小型即时才合适；
正式活动 take part in，主动参与更积极；
上课会议用 attend，到场即可不强调。#4.2.5
He wants to join the English club.
他想加入英语俱乐部。
She refused to join in our talk.
她拒绝加入我们的谈话。
All students must take part in the sports meeting.所有学生都必须参加运动会。
Her parents will attend her graduation ceremony. Their attendance will make it
more meaningful.
她的父母将会出席她的毕业典礼。他们的出席会让毕业典礼更有意义。#4.2.9.1
【拓展】attend to还有“照顾；处理”的意思，attend to sb.相当于look after sb./take
care of sb.，意为“照顾某人”。
My mother has to attend to my little sister when she is sick.
我妹妹生病时，妈妈得照顾她。#4.2.11.1
（1）The president will ___ the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games.
A
A.attend B.join in C.join D.take part in
（2）She ________ the music class every week and she _________ a concert last
month.（attend）
attends
attended
6.Besides singing,how do you spend your spare time 除了唱歌外，你们是如何度
过空闲时间的 （教材P3）
【辨析】besides与beside#2.1
besides beside
介词/副词 介词
除……之外（还有）；而且 （表示补充） 在旁边（表示位置）
有两个“s”，联想“额外多一个” （补充含义） 只有一个“s”,联想“挨着（旁边）”,距离近
She sits beside me in class.
课堂上她坐在我旁边。
Besides English,I learn maths.
除了英语，我还学数学。
The film is fun.Besides,it's short.
这部电影很有趣。而且时间不长。
【拓展】besides表示“而且”时，相当于what's more、also、too、in addition。
（可以尝试把它们用在写作中哦！）#2.1.2
（1）I don't want to go;b _______,it's too far.
（2）Besides _________（work） hard at his job,he spends a lot of time with his
family.
esides
working
7.The population of Vancouver was smaller than that of Guangzhou in
2024.2024年，温哥华的人口少于广州。（教材P5）
【辨析】that、one与it#3.1
that 表示特指,与所指名词同类,但不是同一个;可代替上文提到的事物；可代替
可数名词单数或不可数名词，复数用those。
one one表示泛指,代指前面提到过的同类人或事物中的一个；代指可数名词单
数,复数用 ones。
it it表示特指,代指前面提到过的同一个人或事物；代指可数名词单数或不
可数名词。
The population of China is much larger than that of America.
中国的人口比美国的人口多得多。
—The boy is my brother.
那个男孩是我的弟弟。
—Which one 哪一个
—The one on the bike.骑自行车的那个。
—Do you like the game
你喜欢这个游戏吗？
—Yes,I like it.是的，我喜欢它。#3.1.3.2
【助记】that、one与it的区别：
同名同物it替,可不可数两相宜;
同类事物用 one（s）,单用 one 来复用 ones;
that 同类物相异,代替不可数也可以。
用that、one或it的正确形式填空
I wanted a new English workbook,so I bought _____ in the bookstore
yesterday. The cover of ___ is blue with a cute cat. My classmate said the
exercises were much easier than ______ of my sister's workbook's,but I still like
my own workbook.
one
it
those
课时达标1a—2e
Ⅰ.根据方框中单词画线部分的读音，将下列单词进行归类
heard fur bird open perfect along
decorate turn serve teacher scissors
happen search again circle
1./ :/ ____________________________________________
2./ / ________________________________________________
heard fur bird perfect turn serve search circle
open along decorate teacher scissors happen again
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.Our maths teacher is always s _______ in class,but she is friendly after class.
2.Peter was s __________ than any other boy in his class,but now he's the most
outgoing.
3.No matter how busy my mother is，she can always s ______ some time to read.
4.［易错题］Don't laugh in a l _____ voice here. It isn't polite.
5.The Phoenix Dance performed on the ______（长笛） was filled with feelings of
longing and love.
6.Jack is so clever that he can always ______（解决）difficult maths problems
quickly.
erious
hyer/shier
pare
oud
flute
solve
7.She won a special ______（奖） from the school for her excellent performance.
8.You may have much pressure if you always _________（比较） yourself with
others.
prize
compare
Ⅲ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填词
1. ________________（congratulate） on winning the basketball match!
2.After the rain,the rainbow's ____________ made everyone happy,and it didn't
__________ for a long time.（appear）
Congratulations
appearance
disappear
3.The girl has a kind ___________.She always shares her _________ experiences to
comfort others. ___________,she believes that helping others in need is very
important. She is really a warm ________.（person）
personality
personal
Personally
person
4.Everyone has their own __________（strong） and weaknesses.
5.She is ______________________（hard-working） of the three girls in the family.
6.People should take happiness more _________（serious） than anything else.
7.Tom used to be afraid ___ speaking in public.
strengths
the most hard-working
seriously
of
Ⅳ.补全句子或翻译句子
1.Tom和他的弟弟有很多相同之处。比如，他们长得很像，而且都很外向。
Tom and his brother ______ ___ ____ ___ _________.For example,they _____ very
similar and both of them are _________.
have
a
lot
in
common
look
outgoing
2.这对双胞胎彼此之间在很多方面都不一样。
The twins ____ _________ ______ ______ ______ ___ _______ ______.
are
different
from
each
other
in
many
ways
3.她不遗余力地把最后一场演出做得更好。（spare no effort to do）
_______________________________________________________
She spared no effort to make the last performance better.
4.今天的天气就像温暖的春天早晨一样宜人。（as...as）
________________________________________________________
Today's weather is as pleasant as a warm spring morning.
Ⅴ.［培优题］阅读理解
Do you know World Introvert Day（世界内向者日） It is on 2nd January
every year. It is a good way for people to know about introverts better. In fact,we
can learn a lot from introverts.
·Listen more than speak.
Many introverts are good listeners. Also,they can keep secrets（秘密）.This
often makes them loyal（忠诚的） friends. What's more,being a listener can teach
you to think before you speak.#2.1
·▲
Introverts enjoy the company（陪伴） of others at the right time. Most of the
time,however,they don't need the company of others. They show us how important
it is to take time for ourselves.
·Get to know your own feelings.
Introverts are often good at thinking. They spend a lot of time with their own
thoughts. That helps them know what they need and want clearly. In our lives,we
should not only care about others but also keep our eyes on ourselves and love
ourselves.#4.1
1.When is World Introvert Day ( )
B
A.On 1st January. B.On 2nd January. C.On 3rd January. D.On 4th January.
2.Why are introverts loyal friends ( )
C
A.Because they can care about others.
B.Because they are friendly and helpful.
C.Because they can keep our secrets.
D.Because they are good listeners.
3.［新考法·句子还原］Which of the following can be put in the “▲” ( )
D
A.Stay with others all the time. B.Speak out love loud.
C.Think about things seriously. D.Spend time with yourself.
4.What are introverts good at ( )
B
A.Talking. B.Thinking. C.Dancing. D.Drawing.
5.What can you learn from this passage ( )
A
A.Introverts know their wants and needs clearly.
B.Introverts can make friends with others easily.
C.People should give introverts more company.
D.On World Introvert Day,people stay with themselves.
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正
确形式。
Peter,Jack,Sam and John are on our school basketball team.1. _____ team is
very popular in our town. Look!They 2. ____________（run） on the playground
this minute!They are ready 3. ________（take） part in the sports meeting the day
after tomorrow!#1.1
The
are running
to take
Jack and John are twins. Jack looks almost the same 4. ____ John. It's hard to
tell who is who at first sight!Peter and Sam are their friends. All of them 5.
______（have） short black hair. John is good at 6. _________（stop） the other
team's players from getting near their basketball by using his 7. _________（strong）
to block them. All four boys 8. _________（attend） the city basketball competition
last term. And they all look forward to 9. ________（solve） the problem of
shooting the ball into the basket far away this time. They are all great. I wish
them 10. ________（win） more competitions than before!#1.2
as
have
stopping
strength
attended
solving
to win
课时达标3a—3c
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.You had better drink 2 to 3 litres（升） of water p ___ day as long as you take
your health seriously.
2.Chaka Salt Lake sits at an altitude（海拔） of 3,060 metres and covers an area
of 105 square k __________.
3.Learning some ______（事实） about the earth can help us protect our home
better.
er
ilometres
facts
4.The ________（降雨量） last night was good for the garden,so we don't need to
water the plants today.
rainfall
5.—What's the ________（平均数） of daily screen time for middle school students
in your city？
—It's about 2 hours. Most students can control their time well.
average
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.She kept doing exercise,so she looks much _________（slim） and healthier than
before.
2.The population of this city ___（be） close to a million now.
3.Making the whole school safer and ______________（pleasant） is an important
part of school development.
slimmer
is
more pleasant
4.—Is your English teacher _____________ than your Chinese teacher
—No,she isn't. She is as ________as my Chinese teacher.（serious）
more serious
serious
Ⅲ.完形填空
Li Ming is my best friend,but he wasn't always as outgoing as he is today.
His . .1. . used to make him upset. During breaks,he would usually sit . .2. . reading
books or listening to music.. .3. .,he always got out of teamwork. I felt sorry for him
and often invited him to take . .4. . in our games. However,he would just smile
shyly and shake his head.#1
A big . .5. . happened on the Sports Day at school. His teacher noticed his
potential and encouraged him to join in the class relay race. At first,Li Ming was
very nervous. However, . .6. . he started running,his teammates and classmates
cheered him on. To everyone's surprise,he was faster than anyone . .7. . and helped
the class win!#2
That moment made a big difference. After the Sports Day,Li Ming slowly
became more outgoing. Today's Li Ming has . .8. . in common with that one
yesterday. He laughs . .9. . in public. He isn't shy anymore—he even . .10. . in the
school talent show as a flute player!So anyone can grow.#3
1.( ) A.sadness B.shyness C.kindness D.illness
B
2.( ) A.along B.aloud C.alone D.away
C
3.( ) A.Besides B.Although C.Unless D.However
A
4.( ) A.place B.part C.pride D.care
B
5.( ) A.chance B.choice C.change D.challenge
C
6.( ) A.until B.before C.while D.when
D
7.( ) A.also B.too C.else D.either
C
8.( ) A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
D
9.( ) A.loudly B.aloud C.loud D.louder
A
10.( ) A.takes B.attends C.performs D.shows
C
Ⅳ.［培优题］阅读理解（重庆期中改编）
Do you know the movie Ne Zha2？It came out on 29th January 2025 in
China and is really popular.
The two main characters,Nezha and Ao Bing,are good friends，but they are
different in many ways.
On the one hand，they have different looks. Nezha has black hair and wears
simple clothes. He is panda-eyed. But his eyes are full of energy. Ao Bing has
long white hair and wears beautiful，dragon-like clothes. His fair skin（白皮肤）
and blue eyes make him look special.#2.1
On the other hand，they have different personalities. Nezha is an outgoing boy.
He is not afraid of danger and always wants to help others. However，he gets
angry easily. Ao Bing is calm and kind. He thinks carefully before he acts and is
more serious than Nezha.
They have many differences，but that doesn't stop them from being good
friends.#3.1
1.［新考法·写作手法］How does the writer start the passage ( )
B
A.By giving numbers. B.By asking a question.
C.By telling a story. D.By giving an example.
2.When did the movie Ne Zha2 come out in China？( )
B
A.On 19th Jan.2025. B.On 29th Jan.2025.
C.On 1st Feb.2025. D.On 25th Dec.2025.
3.What can we know about Ao Bing ( )
C
A.He is outgoing and gets angry easily.
B.He never thinks before doing things.
C.He is calmer and more serious than Nezha.
D.He likes playing tricks on his friends.
4.What does the underlined word “calm” mean in the passage ( )
C
A.外向的 B.易怒的 C.冷静的 D.害怕的
5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage？( )
D
A.The Story of Nezha and Ao Bing
B.Ne Zha2:A Popular Chinese Movie
C.The Life of Ao Bing：A Dragon Prince
D.Nezha and Ao Bing：Different but Good Friends
单词语法突破
形容词的比较级
1.形容词比较级的含义
大多数形容词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。其中比较级表示“更……一
些”，用于两者（人或事物）之间的比较，说明“前者比后者更……”，比较级前常用
even、much、a little等修饰。
2.形容词比较级的构成
（1）规则变化
①单音节和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er;以字母e结尾的加-r。
smart→smarter nice→nicer
②以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把y改为i，再加-er。
early→earlier happy→happier
③重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-er。
big→bigger thin→thinner
④多音节和部分双音节词在原级前加more。
outgoing→more outgoing
（2）不规则变化
部分形容词比较级的不规则变化：
good→better bad→worse
many/much→more little→less
far→farther/further
3.形容词比较级的用法
（1）比较级用于两者或两部分的比较，其结构为：含有形容词比较级的主句+than
引导的从句（从句中常省去和主句相同的部分），表示一方超过另一方或低于另一
方的情况。
Alice is taller than Jane. Alice比Jane高。
（2）“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”，表示事物本身程度的逐渐变化。
Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的家乡正变得越来越美丽。
（3）“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……越……”，表示一方的程度随着另一方
的变化而平行变化。
The more you eat，the fatter you will be.
你吃得越多，你就会越胖。
（4）“Which+be动词+比较级，A or B ”表示“A和B哪一个更……？”。
Which one is more popular，the radio or the movie 广播和电影哪一个更受欢迎？
（5）“A+be动词+the+比较级+of the two （...）”表示“A是两者之中较……的一个”。
The apple is the bigger of the two.
这个苹果是这两个中比较大的一个。
（6）“much/a little+形容词比较级”表示“……得多/有点……”。
Tom is much smarter than Jim.
Tom比Jim聪明得多。
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.After taking tennis classes,Tim is a little _________（strong） than last year.
2.The school hall seemed ________（small） than ever before with so many
students inside.
3.Protecting the earth is as __________（important） as protecting ourselves.
stronger
smaller
important
4.—How are you feeling,Mum
—A little _______（well）.The medicine is working.
better
5.The weather is getting ________ and ________ and very soon it will be spring.
（warm）
6.In a DIY club,the more we practise,the _______（good） we become.
7.Robots will make our lives much ________________（convenient） than before.
warmer
warmer
better
more convenient
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正
确形式。
Alice and Betty are twin sisters. They study at Park School in London.1.
_________________ the two girls are sisters,they are different in some ways.
First,they're quite different from each other in 2. ___________（person）.Betty is
much 3. _____________（serious） than Alice. Second,they don't look the same.
Alice is a little 4. _________（slim） than Betty. Well,in some ways,the two girls
are the same. They are both hard-working. They always get good 5. _______
（grade） in every exam. They are talented in music. They are not only
Although/Though
personality
more serious
slimmer
grades
beautiful,but they can sing 6. ___________（beautiful） like a lark（百灵鸟）.They
often take part 7. ___ many singing competitions. Of course,the two girls can win
many 8. _______（prize）.They hardly ever spend their pocket money（零花钱） 9.
____ clothes or snacks. Instead,they buy a lot of books. Why Because they are
both interested in 10. ________（read）.#1.1
beautifully
in
prizes
on
reading

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