鲁教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 What a Delicious Meal! Section A How do we make food重难点课件(共46张PPT)

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鲁教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 What a Delicious Meal! Section A How do we make food重难点课件(共46张PPT)

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(共46张PPT)
Unit 3 What a Delicious Meal!
Section A How do we make food
重难疑点精讲
1.Cut up the tomatoes.切碎西红柿。(教材P26)
cut up意为“切碎;剁碎”,相当于cut...into pieces。cut up 是“动词+副词”结构,人称
代词作宾语时要放在 cut 和 up 之间;名词作宾语时,可放在 cut 和 up 之间,也
可放在 up 之后。Hand the meat to me. I'll cut it up.
把肉递给我,我要把它切碎。
【拓展】与 cut 有关的常见短语:
cut down 砍倒;削减 cut off 切断;中断
cut out 删除;减下 cut in 插嘴
—Lucy,let's make carrot dumplings for dinner.
—Great idea!I'll ___ the carrots.
C
A.put away B.cut off C.cut up D.put down
2.Mix the vegetables.把蔬菜混合。
(教材P26)
You can't mix oil and/with water.
你不能把油和水融合。
Let's mix up the two kinds of seeds.
咱们把这两种种子混合吧。
The city is a mixture of old and new
buildings.这座城市是新旧建筑的融合体。
(1)Don't ___ the two books—they're for different classes.
A
A.mix up B.mix with C.mix to D.mix in
(2)The cook ___ eggs ______ tomatoes to make a dish.
B
A.mixed;up B.mixed;with C.mixed;in D.mixed;for
(3)The ________(mix) of milk and coffee tastes good.
mixture
3.Bake the cake in the oven.在烤箱里烤蛋糕。(教材P26)
bake作动词,意为“烘焙”,其名词形式baker意为“面包师”,bakery意为“面包店”。
bake sb.sth.=bake sth.for sb.意为“为某人烤某物”。类似的双宾语结构还有boil
sb.sth.=boil sth.for sb.(为某人煮某物)和pour sb.sth.=pour sth.for sb.(给某人倒某
物)。
I'm baking Alex a cake.=I'm baking a cake for Alex.我在给Alex烤蛋糕。
(1)We bought some bread from the _______________(bake) down the street.
baker's/bakery
(2)我妈妈给我烤了几个蛋糕作为早饭。(bake sb.sth.)
______________________________________________
My mother baked me a few cakes for breakfast.
4.Hey Teng Fei,can you teach me how to cook a popular Chinese dish 嘿,滕
飞,你能教我做一道受欢迎的中国菜吗?(教材P27)
He teaches me English because he's good at it./He teaches English to me because
he's good at it.
他教我英语,因为他擅长英语。
Mum wants to teach me how to cook for myself.
妈妈想教我如何给自己做饭。
The girl taught herself French/learnt French by herself last term.
这个女孩上学期自学了法语。
The old man decided to teach the young man a lesson.
这位老人决定给这个年轻人一个教训。
(1)When I was young,my parents taught me ________ (treat) older people
kindly.
(2)He taught ________ (he) to cook and also taught his lazy brother a lesson
about hard work.
to treat
himself
5.What should we do with the tomatoes and eggs 我们该怎么处理这些西红柿
和鸡蛋?(教材P27)
do with 意为“处理”,常与what 连用,侧重于对事物的利用。
What did you do with these vegetables yesterday 昨天你是怎么处理这些蔬菜的?
【拓展】deal with 也意为“处理”,常与 how 连用,侧重于处理问题的方式。
You should learn how to deal with your problems.
你应该学会如何处理你的问题。
—What should we ___ the old books
—Let's ask our teacher how to ___ them.
D
A.do with;do with B.deal with;deal with
C.deal with;do with D.do with;deal with
6.What a . .mess (it is)! 它太乱了!(教材P29)
mess 表示“脏乱;凌乱”时是可数名词,往往用单数形式,in a mess 意为“杂乱不
堪”。mess 的形容词是messy,意为“肮脏的;混乱的”。
My desk is always in a mess when I'm working on a big project. 当我做一个大项
目时,我的桌子总是一团糟。
【拓展】mess 还可以作动词,意为“使不整洁;弄脏;弄乱”,常用短语mess up 意
为“把……弄糟;使某人心情不好”。
The kids messed up the living room with their toys.
孩子们用玩具把客厅弄得一团糟。
We can create something new from these messy pictures.
我们可以从这些混乱的图片中创造出新的东西。
(1)My room used to be so _______(mess) that I often couldn't find my
things.
messy
(2)你的桌子乱七八糟的。你需要让它保持整洁。(in a mess)
________________________________________________
Your desk is in a mess. You need to keep it tidy.
课时达标1a—2d
Ⅰ.选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项
1.( ) A.loud B.outgoing C.sound D.soup
D
2.( ) A.hear B.hair C.care D.spare
A
3.( ) A.bowl B.cow C.flower D.how
A
4.( ) A.picture B.future C.sure D.culture
C
5.( ) A.course B.your C.pour D.colour
D
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.If you h ____ ice,it turns into water.
2.My mother adds some ________(胡椒粉) to the soup to make it taste better.
3.The pizza needs to stay in the ______(烤箱) for fifteen minutes.
4.She has a ______(碗) of hot and sour soup every morning because it's the
traditional breakfast in her city.
5.He put some ____(食用油) in the pan after it got hot and started to add
ingredients.
eat
pepper
oven
bowl
oil
Ⅲ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.She turned these traditional _________(steam) mantou into works of art.
2.Grandma ________ the potatoes until they are soft enough to make ________
potatoes.(mash)
3.The dancing teacher gives us ________________(instruct) patiently and instructs
us ___________ (practise) harder.
4.I put some noodles to the ________ (boil) water.
5. ________(simple) mix the ingredients together. Then put them back to the
glass.
steamed
mashes
mashed
instruction(s)
to practise
boiling
Simply
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1.Kate把鸡肉切碎放进平底锅里翻炒。(cut up)
_________________________________________________________
Kate cut up the chicken and put it into the pan to stir-fry.
2.她把一勺黄油倒进玻璃杯递给了弟弟。(pour...into...)
____________________________________________________________________
She poured a spoon of butter into the glass and gave it to her brother.
3.半小时后,把蛋糕切成块,和朋友们分享。(cut...into...)
__________________________________________________________________
Cut the cake into pieces and share it with friends half an hour later.
4.他不知道如何打发空闲时间。(do with)
______________________________________________
He doesn't know what to do with his free time.
5.读完书后,把书放回书架上。(put...back)
____________________________________________
Put the book back on the shelf after reading.
6.把面粉、奶酪和两个鸡蛋在碗里混合。(mix...with)
_________________________________________________
Mix the flour and cheese with two eggs in a bowl.
Ⅴ.[培优题]阅读理解(汕头期末)
Do you like the banana cake Do you know how to make it Do you want to
enjoy the delicious banana cake made by yourself Please read the instructions
carefully,and they can help you to make the cake.#1
What you need
·3 bananas
·2 eggs
·2 cups of flour
·2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉)
·1 spoon of baking soda(小苏打) and 1 spoon of salt
·2 small cups of sugar and 1 small cup of vegetable oil
What to do
*Preheat(预热) the oven to 180 .
*Mix the flour,baking powder,baking soda and salt together in a large bowl.
*Add the vegetable oil and the sugar to the bowl and mix them together.
*Pour the eggs into a small bowl and beat them well.
*Cut up the bananas and put the bananas and eggs into the large bowl. And then
mix them together.
*Pour the mixture on a plate and put the plate into the oven. Bake it for twenty
minutes and another five minutes to get a more beautiful colour.
*Get the cake out of the oven,and cut it into pieces.
续表
1.We need ___ of salt to make the banana cake.
A
A.1 spoon B.2 cups C.1 cup D.2 spoons
2.[新考法·图片理解]What don't we need to make the banana cake according to
the material ( )
C
A. B. C. D.
3.How long do we need to bake a banana cake with a beautiful colour ( )
C
A.Five minutes. B.Twenty minutes.
C.Twenty-five minutes. D.Thirty minutes.
4.What can we learn from the material ( )
B
A.Where we can buy a banana cake. B.How to make the banana cake.
C.How to read the instructions. D.How to cut the cake into pieces.
5.Where may we find the material ( )
B
A.In a storybook. B.In a cookbook.
C.In a travelling book. D.On a map.
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正
确形式。
“Nancy,try cooking for us today,” my mother called.“But I don't know how to
cook,” I said.“Today your father and I will teach you 1. ________(cook),” said
my mother. I didn't know how it would go,but I 2. _______(agree).#1.1
to cook
agreed
But when I planned to cook vegetables,I didn't know 3. ______ to do with
them. My father asked me to cut 4. ____ one cabbage and make other ingredients
ready.“Now 5. _____(put) some garlic(大蒜) into the pot. Then,add some
turmeric(姜黄) and put the cabbage into the pot. Don't forget 6. ________(add)
some salt,” my father said. He stood next to me and told me what I should do.
After finishing 7. ____ cabbage,I cooked beef soup. 8. ________(final),I finished
cooking the meal almost two hours later. My parents tasted the food and said it
was wonderful. They praised me for my 9. _____________(perform).
Now I learn another new recipe. How 10. ___________(interest)!#1.3
what
up
put
to add
the
Finally
performance
interesting
课时达标3a—3c
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.The flowers in the garden are very p ______.I like them.
2.[易错题]The room was in a m ____ after the party. We had to clean it.
3.[易错题]My mother made some delicious __________(薄饼) for the family.
4.Li Wei likes science and his _______(梦想) is to be a scientist like Yuan
Longping.
retty
ess
pancakes
dream
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.People are excited to see _________(amaze) videos about the Ailao Mountains
on the internet.
2.There are many wonderful ___________(university) around China.
3.He wants to be a _______(bake) when he grows up.
4.Happy New Year!Wow,how _______(mess) your room is!
5.There are many people who enjoy going ________(boat) even during cold
winter.
amazing
universities
baker
messy
boating
Ⅲ.补全句子或翻译句子
1.我开始上初中的情景恍如昨日。
It _____ _____ yesterday that I started middle school.
feels
like
2.天空中的彩虹多么美丽!(用what 和how 分别翻译)
翻译1: ____________________________________
翻译2: _______________________________________
What a beautiful rainbow in the sky!
How beautiful the rainbow in the sky is!
Ⅳ.完形填空
I like eating chicken hamburgers. They're my favourite. If you like them,let me
tell you how to . .1. . a chicken hamburger.
First,make . .2. . you have all the ingredients. You need two . .3. . of bread,some
chicken and lettuce. You . .4. . need one spoon of cream and some relish
(调味品).Next,put the chicken on one piece of bread. Then put the lettuce on
the chicken. . .5. . some relish and the cream to the lettuce. Put the other piece of
bread on the top.
Now the great . .6. . hamburger is OK.But you can't eat it. Put it into a
paper . .7. . .After that,you can put the bag in the oven and turn on the oven. After
about twenty seconds, . .8. . the oven and take out your chicken hamburger. You
can . .9. . it now. But you shouldn't eat hamburgers . .10. . ,because they're not good
for health.
1.( ) A.lend B.make C.buy D.taste
B
2.( ) A.happy B.clear C.sure D.lucky
C
3.( ) A.spoons B.cups C.pairs D.pieces
D
4.( ) A.also B.just C.ever D.only
A
5.( ) A.Invite B.Add C.Bake D.Expect
B
6.( ) A.turkey B.chicken C.beef D.egg
B
7.( ) A.bag B.box C.bowl D.plate
A
8.( ) A.turn up B.turn down C.turn on D.turn off
D
9.( ) A.sell B.cook C.enjoy D.borrow
C
10.( ) A.loudly B.hardly C.never D.often
D
Ⅴ.[培优题]短文还原
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有一项多
余。
I always know that chicken noodle soup is useful when we are sick. Also,the
vegetables in the chicken noodle soup are healthy for us. When a cold hit one of
my roommates(室友),my first idea was to make chicken noodle soup for her. I
did not want to leave the house,so I searched for food in the house. 1. ___ As my
roommate comes from Asia,I decided to turn my chicken noodle soup into an
Asian style(风格).Different from the Western chicken noodle soup,my chicken
noodle soup took me less than 30 minutes to finish. 2. ___#1.1
E
F
First,heat a large pot over medium heat. Add one spoon of oil and some onion
pieces. Stir-fry them for about one minute. 3. ___ Cook for about 23 minutes until
the carrot pieces are a little bit soft. 4. ___ Add noodles and simmer(炖) for
about 3 or 4 minutes more. Finally,add chicken and simmer for about 5 minutes
until cooked through. Add some salt and pepper at last.
5. ___ She liked it so much that she ate up all the things and drank up the
soup. I felt happy that my chicken noodle soup could make a sick girl feel much
more comfortable.#1.3
D
A
C
A.Then,simmer the carrot and onion pieces for another 5 minutes.
B.Chinese people love this kind of soup so much.
C.I brought the chicken noodle soup to my roommate.
D.Second,add carrot pieces and salt.
E.Luckily,I found almost everything I needed.
F.The following is how I cooked the chicken noodle soup.
单词语法突破
感叹句
一、概念
感叹句是一种用来表达强烈情感的句子。英语中,感叹句主要由what和how来引
导。
二、感叹句的基本句型
1.由what引导的感叹句:修饰名词(被强调部分),可数名词单数前要加不定冠词a/an,
可数名词复数或不可数名词前不用冠词。句子结构如下:
(1)What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+ 主语+谓语! What a nice present it is! 这是多么好的一件礼物啊! What an interesting book it is! 这是多么有趣的一本书啊! (2)What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语
+谓语!
What beautiful flowers they are!
它们是多么漂亮的花啊!
What good children they are!
他们是多么好的孩子啊!
(3)What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊! What important news it is! 它是多重要的新闻啊! 2.由how引导的感叹句:修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句
中的谓语动词用系动词;如果修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词。句子结构
如下:
(1)How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
How careful she is! 她多么细心啊!
How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!
(2)How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
How beautiful a girl she is!
她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!
(3)How+主语+谓语!
How time flies! 光阴似箭!
3.由what引导的感叹句与由 how引导的感叹句有时可以互相转换,但句中部分单词
要有所变化。
What a hot day it is!=How hot the day is! 多么热的一天呀!
What tall buildings they are!=How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀!
What bad weather it is!=How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀!
4.感叹句在表示强烈激动的感情时,口语中常常省略主语和谓语。
What a fine day! 多么晴朗的一天呀!
What an honest boy! 多么诚实的男孩呀!
How cool! 好凉快呀!
How wonderful! 真精彩呀!
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(宿迁中考)— ___ fine weather!It's a good match for going on a picnic.
—Exactly. I simply can't wait!
B
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
2.(长春中考) ___ helpful the speech is!It tells us to use the internet safely.
C
A.What B.What a C.How D.What an
3.[易错题](黑龙江龙东地区中考)—Li Lei won the first place. ___ good news
it is!
—Yes,we're all happy for him.
C
A.How B.What a C.What
4.[易错题](绥化中考)—It was sunny several minutes ago,but it's raining
heavily now!
— ___ difference a day makes!
B
A.What B.What a C.How
5.[易错题](锦州中考)— ___ good advice it is!I'm sure to have a wonderful
summer vacation.
—I'm so glad that you like it.
C
A.How B.What a C.What D.What an
6.________ it was for us to hear you play ________ piano at the party!( )
B
A.What a great fun;/ B.What great fun;the
C.How a great fun;the D.How great fun;/
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.How clever these students are!(改为同义句)
_______ _______ _________ they are!
What
clever
students
2.This is an interesting story.(改为感叹句)
_______ ____ ___________ ______ this is!
What
an
interesting
story
3.They are running fast.(改为感叹句)
______ _____ they are running!
How
fast
4.How delicious the food is!(改为同义句)
_______ _________ ______ it is!
What
delicious
food
5.What an exciting movie it is!(改为同义句)
______ ________ the movie is!
How
exciting
6.(牡丹江中考)The students in Group 5 have made a proper choice.(改为感叹
句)
_______ ___ proper choice the students in Group 5 have made!
What
a
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正
确形式。
My family make the 1. _____(good)chicken salad. Dad 2. _________
(prepare) the ingredients and Mum makes the relish.
First,we use fruit jam(果酱) in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam. But
we have a bottle of 3. ___________(strawberry) jam that my mother made, 4.
____ we use it. Second,put some green olives(青橄榄).Green olives give the
salad 5. ____ interesting taste. Now what about 6. _______(tell) you how my
family make the salad #1.2
best
prepares
strawberry
so
an
telling
First, 7. _____(mix) all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The
ingredients are chicken, 8. _________(tomato),green olives,onions and apples.
Next,make the relish. Mix the jam,the juice and the salt. 9. ________(final),mix
the relish with the salad ingredients.
10. ______ amazing it is that my family can make such great chicken salad!Do
you have a favourite chicken salad recipe Please tell us about it.#1.4
mix
tomatoes
Finally
How

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