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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元全真模拟培优卷人教版（2024）
Unit 4 Eat Well
注意事项：
1．本试卷共七大题，满分120分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Why do people like junk food (垃圾食品)
There are many kinds of junk food. They look 1 and taste good. Many children love junk food.
Although (尽管) they 2 it’s not a good habit to eat junk food, they still love it. Their parents don’t want them to eat too much junk food, because it’s bad for their 3 . Some of them eat junk food every day. Some eat more than three times a week. As a(n) 4 , they don’t have a healthy body.
Bill eats lots of 5 because he loves them. He hardly 6 . He doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables and he 7 drinks milk. When he has money, he’ll 8 junk food to eat.
His parents want him to be healthy. They don’t want to give him money any more. But Bill says, “Mum, I’m not very healthy, but I have a good time.” Maybe this is the 9 .
In fact, good 10 habits are very important. They help us enjoy a healthy and happy life.
1．A．young B．nice C．terrible D．different
2．A．tell B．talk C．know D．get
3．A．culture B．life C．study D．health
4．A．example B．result C．spirit D．choice
5．A．hamburgers B．apples C．carrots D．tomatoes
6．A．exercises B．shops C．remembers D．stops
7．A．also B．still C．always D．never
8．A．litter B．buy C．follow D．sell
9．A．time B．reason C．habit D．film
10．A．sleeping B．reading C．moving D．eating
第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We eat many kinds of food every day.
There is a lot of vitamin (维生素) C in oranges. In the morning, we can drink a small cup of orange juice, because it can keep us in a good mood (心情). What’s more, it’s good to eat oranges after meals.
Carrots are also vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A．Carrots are good for our eyes. If some people’s eyes are dry, they can eat them. In our life, some people can’t see clearly (清楚地) at night because they lack vitamin A．They need to eat more carrots.
Apples are very healthy food. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth. And if children often eat apples, they can easily remember some things.
Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). It is a good habit to have a cup of milk for breakfast. At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep well.
We all know that eating healthy food will make us healthy. So we need to choose some good things to eat in our life.
11．When is it good to have oranges
A．At night. B．After lunch.
C．In the afternoon. D．Before going to bed.
12．What is the benefit (好处) of eating carrots according to the passage
A．It is good for our eyes.
B．It can help us have a good sleep.
C．It can make our food delicious.
D．It can help us remember things easily.
13．What does the underlined word “lack” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Don’t enjoy. B．Enjoy.
C．Don’t have enough. D．Have enough.
14．Which of the following foods is good for our teeth
A．Oranges. B．Apples.
C．Carrots. D．Milk.
15．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A．Cooking and Life. B．Children and Learning.
C．Sports and Eating. D．Food and Health.
B
Dear Sue,
I am having a good time in Beijing.I am in a restaurant now.The restaurant is big and there are 30 tables in it.I order a bowl of noodles,some tofu and some vegetables.The dumplings here look good,and I want to order some next time.As for drinks,I order some tea.The meal will cost me 50 yuan.
The food here is very good.The noodles and the tofu are delicious,and the vegetables are great,but the tea isn’t very good.
The people in the restaurant use chopsticks(筷子) to have meals.I can’t use them and I am learning how to use them.It is very interesting.I think it will take me a long time to finish the meal.
I will go back to New York next week.See you soon.
Yours,
Julia
16．Where is Julia now
A．In Canada. B．In Australia. C．In China. D．In America.
17．What does Julia order for her meal
①a bowl of noodles　②some dumplings　③some vegetables　④some beef　⑤some tofu
A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．②④⑤
18．What does the underlined word “cost” mean in Chinese
A．付出 B．花费 C．出售 D．得到
19．How does Julia think about using chopsticks
A．She thinks it is fun. B．She thinks it is popular.
C．She thinks it is important. D．She thinks it is cool.
20．Which of the following sentences is right
A．Sue is in New York now.
B．Julia can use chopsticks well.
C．There are forty tables in the restaurant.
D．Julia thinks the tea in the restaurant is great.
C
Healthy eating habits are important for your children. They can help them grow healthily. Also, they help children live a healthy life when they grow up. Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following ways.
Help your children to choose food. Put much healthy food in the house. This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food.
Eat meals together as a family. Try to make mealtime happy with relaxing conversation. If mealtime is unhappy, children may try to eat faster to leave the table early. It’s bad for them.
Plan for snacks. Keeping eating snacks may lead your children to eat too much, but snacks are important. You should make snacks healthy.
Tell your children not to eat meals or snacks while watching TV. Try to eat only in the dining room or kitchen. Eating in front of TV may make it difficult to pay attention to feelings of fullness (注意饱腹感), and may lead_to eating too much.
21．Who is the passage for
A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Doctors. D．Children.
22．Healthy eating habits can help children ________.
A．only when they’re young
B．only when they grow up
C．when they’re not too young or too old
D．when they’re young and when they grow up (长大)
23．How can parents help children choose healthy food
A．By drawing unhealthy food. B．By putting healthy food at home.
C．By taking children to shops. D．By eating all kinds of food.
24．What does the underlined phrase “lead to” mean
A．建造。 B．服务。 C．导致。 D．成功。
25．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．How to build healthy eating habits.
B．Healthy eating habits are important.
C．What healthy eating habits are.
D．Children should help their parents.
D
The Benefits of Fruits and Vegetables
Fruits and vegetables are important for our health. They are full of vitamins and minerals, which help our bodies stay strong. For example, oranges have vitamin C, which is good for your skin. Carrots have vitamin A, which is good for your eyes. Eating fruits and vegetables every day can also help you lose weight because they are low in calories.
Some people don’t like fruits and vegetables because they think they don’t taste good. But you can make them delicious by adding them to salads or smoothies. Try to eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables every day!
Questions:
26．Why are fruits and vegetables important
A．They are cheap. B．They are full of vitamins and minerals.
C．They taste good. D．They are high in calories.
27．What vitamin do oranges have
A．Vitamin A． B．Vitamin B． C．Vitamin C． D．Vitamin D．
28．What can eating fruits and vegetables help you do
A．Gain weight. B．Lose weight. C．Sleep better. D．Save money.
29．How can you make fruits and vegetables delicious
A．By frying them.
B．By adding them to salads or smoothies.
C．By eating them raw.
D．By skipping meals.
30．How many servings of fruits and vegetables should you eat every day
A．At least two. B．At least three. C．At least four. D．At least five.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every country has its own way of cooking.
Most people in the United States like fast food. 31 It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch. 32 Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.
33 For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. 34 In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. 35 There are many kinds of food of different colours, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful too.
A．They are very good at cooking.
B．But they also think cooking is interesting.
C．Americans have their own ways of cooking.
D．There are different ways of cooking.
E．They also like to make the meal look beautiful.
F．American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food.
G．But if you think that American people don’t like cooking, you are wrong.
第四部分 词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36．You ________ (提供) us so much delicious food! Thank you very much!
37．Too much fat may ________ (造成) heart problems.
38．I’m not angry with Helen. We are good friends, ________. (毕竟)
39．Eating too much ________ (糖) can lead to health problems like diabetes.
40．Whether you can learn English well depends on your study ________ (习惯).
41．If you feel t________, you should drink water soon.
42．The chicken soup t________ really good. I’d like to drink more.
43．After a good night’s sleep, I always wake up with a lot of e________.
44．When we go to a restaurant, the first thing we look at is the m________.
45．A b________ diet includes fruits, vegetables, and meat.
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
they, without, so, necessary, health, walk out, good, ill, should, cause　
One of the most important meals of the day is breakfast. People should always eat a good breakfast to keep fit. The right food is 46 for good health. You’d better eat different kinds of food to keep 47 .
A good breakfast usually includes (包括) eggs, bread, milk and so on. By eating breakfast every morning, you may feel lively in the morning’s work. 48 into the morning air after a good breakfast will make you feel wonderful.
In the morning, a lot of children go to school with an empty (空的) stomach, and it 49 a lot of problems. The children can not grow as fast as they 50 , and they can not study and play as 51 as they could in school in the morning. They may have 52 . When they are sick, it may take 53 a longer time to get well than those with good health habits.
Food gives energy to the body, 54 food, the body’s operation (运行) will slow down. 55 you must eat breakfast to keep well and do your best each morning.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone in China enjoys 56 (eat) dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of 57 (dumpling). Some of them have meat and vegetables, others have eggs and so on. I like dumplings 58 carrots and mutton better than any other kind.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make 59 (they), you can buy them from stores. Then you cook them at home 60 eat them with vinegar (醋).
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it 61 (come), we make dumplings. 62 (usual) we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If someone eats the dumpling with 63 coin in it, he or she will be 64 (luck) next year.
Do you like dumplings Welcome to China! We’ll invite you 65 (eat) the real Chinese food—dumplings!
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Hot pot is many Chinese people’s favorite and Liu Yang is one of them. Hot pot has the taste of home. Eating steaming hot pot around the table with his parents is his best childhood memory.
Liu Yang is studying in England. For three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes, you can imagine (想象) how excited he is when he sees a notice that there is a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. He goes into the room and sits next to an American girl.
To his surprise, he sees potatoes and bread in front of him. Where is hot pot The American girl tells him that hotpot is not hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word. Hot pot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat (热度). It is easy to cook.
Hot pot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words! It seems that there are huge differences between Chinese food and Western food.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66．What taste does the hot pot have
67．How long does Liu Yang have hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes
68．How do people cook English hotpot
69．Is it difficult to cook hotpot
70．Does Liu Yang miss hotpot or hot pot
书面表达（共1题；满分25分）
71．科学饮食、营养均衡对青少年的健康很重要。假如你是萨姆(Sam)，请根据以下问题提示，给你的好朋友鲍勃(Bob)写一封邮件，介绍一下你的饮食习惯及对食物的喜好。
提示：
1.What do you like for breakfast, lunch and dinner
2.What food do you like and dislike
3.What food do you think is healthy
要求：
1.要包含以上问题提示要点，也可适当发挥，注意语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2.短文中不得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分；
3.不少于60词。(文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)
Dear Bob,
To keep healthy, it’s important to eat well.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How about your eating habits Tell me, please.
Your friend,
Sam
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，点明了人们喜欢垃圾食品的核心原因，而作者则认为好的饮食习惯对获得健康快乐的生活非常重要，引导读者重视健康饮食。
1．句意：它们看起来很不错，味道也不错。
young年轻的；nice好的；terrible糟糕的；different不同的。空格和后文的“taste good”并列，共同描述垃圾食品的优势，只有nice符合语境，指垃圾食品卖相好、口感好，故选B。
2．句意：尽管他们知道吃垃圾食品不是个好习惯，但他们还是很喜欢吃。
tell告诉；talk交谈；know知道；get得到。句意为“尽管他们……吃垃圾食品不是好习惯，依然还是喜欢”，know（知道）符合语义逻辑，体现人们明知道垃圾食品不健康还是偏爱的特点。故选C。
3．句意：他们的父母不想让他们吃太多垃圾食品，因为这对他们的健康不利。
culture文化；life生活；study学习；health健康。根据常识，垃圾食品对健康有害，be bad for their health符合语境，故选D。
4．句意：结果，他们就无法拥有一个健康的身体。
example例子；result结果；spirit精神；choice选择。根据下文“they don’t have a healthy body”可知，前文说人们频繁吃垃圾食品，后文引出“没有健康身体”的结果，故应用as a result表示“结果”。故选B。
5．句意：比尔非常喜欢吃汉堡包，所以他吃了很多汉堡。
hamburgers汉堡包；apples苹果；carrots胡萝卜；tomatoes西红柿。根据下文“He doesn’t eat fruit or vegetables and he never drinks milk”可知，比尔的饮食习惯很不健康，他喜欢吃垃圾食品，四个选项中只有hamburgers（汉堡）属于垃圾食品，其余选项苹果、胡萝卜、西红柿都是健康蔬果。故选A。
6．句意：他很少锻炼。
exercises锻炼；shops购物；remembers记得；stops停止。通读本段内容可知，都是在描述比尔不健康的生活习惯，hardly exercises表示“几乎不锻炼”，符合对不健康生活方式的描述。故选A。
7．句意：他不吃水果和蔬菜，也从不喝牛奶。
also也；still仍然；always总是；never从不。此处并列罗列Bill的坏饮食习惯：不吃果蔬、从不喝牛奶，never（从不）符合语义逻辑，因此选never。故选D。
8．句意：当他有钱的时候，他会去买垃圾食品来吃。
litter乱扔；buy购买；follow跟随；sell售卖。根据上文“When he has money”可知，钱是用来购买物品的，故此处应用动词buy。故选B。
9．句意：也许这就是原因所在。
time时间；reason原因；habit习惯；film电影。开篇提问“人们为什么喜欢垃圾食品”，比尔说“我虽然不健康，但过得开心”，这就是人们喜欢垃圾食品的原因，reason（原因）呼应开篇问题，符合语境，故选B。
10．句意：事实上，良好的饮食习惯非常重要。
sleeping睡觉；reading阅读；moving移动；eating饮食。全文围绕饮食选择展开，结尾总结观点，eating habits是固定搭配表示“饮食习惯”，符合主题，故选D。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种健康的食物，分别是：橙子、胡萝卜、苹果和牛奶。
11．细节理解题。根据原文“What’s more, it’s good to eat oranges after meals.”可知，饭后吃橙子对身体好，B选项“午餐后”属于饭后。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据原文“Carrots are good for our eyes.”可知，胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。故选A。
13．词句猜测题。根据上文可知，维生素A对我们的眼睛有好处，结合“some people can’t see clearly (清楚地) at night”可推知，一些人看不清楚是因为他们没有足够的维生素A，故单词“lack”此处意为“没有足够的”。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据原文“Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth.”可知，吃苹果有助于清洁牙齿，因此对牙齿好的是苹果。故选B。
15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四种健康的食物，因此可推知最有可能在报纸的“食物和健康”板块读到这篇文章。故选D。
16．C 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A
【导语】本文是Julia写给Sue的信，信中讲述了自己在北京一家餐馆用餐的经历，包括所点食物、花费、对食物的评价、学习使用筷子的情况以及下周回纽约的行程。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段“I am having a good time in Beijing.”可知，Julia在北京，也就是在中国。选项C“In China”与此句的语境符合。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据第一段“The restaurant is big and there are 30 tables in it.I order a bowl of noodles,some tofu and some vegetables.”可知，Julia点了一碗面，一些豆腐和一些蔬菜。选项B“①③⑤”表示“一碗面，一些蔬菜和一些豆腐”，与此句的语境符合。故选B。
18．词句猜测题。根据第一段“I order a bowl of noodles,some tofu and some vegetables.The dumplings here look good,and I want to order some next time.As for drinks,I order some tea.The meal will cost me 50 yuan.”可知，Juia在餐厅点了这些菜，最后句表达这些菜的价格50元，根据前后的关系，可以推测出，“cost”的意思是“出售”，后面“50yuan”是出售的价格，因此此处的“cost”表示“出售”。选项B“出售”与词句的语境符合。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据第三段“The people in the restaurant use chopsticks(筷子) to have meals.I can’t use them and I am learning how to use them.It is very interesting.”可知，Julia在餐厅使用筷子吃饭时觉得很有趣，“interesting”表示“有趣的”，“It is very interesting.”此句表达了Julia对使用筷子的感受。选项A“She thinks it is fun.”表示“她(指代Julia)觉得很有趣”与此句的语境符合。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据结尾段“I will go back to New York next week.See you soon.”可知，Sue现在人在New York。所以选项A“Sue is in New York now.”与此句的语境相符。故选A。
21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要向家长介绍了帮助孩子建立健康饮食习惯的几种方法，包括选择健康食物、愉快地共进家庭餐、规划健康零食以及避免在电视前吃饭等。
21．推理判断题。根据第1段“Parents can help children build healthy eating habits in the following ways.”以及全文内容可知，这篇文章的读者是家长。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据第1段“They can help them grow healthily. Also, they help children live a healthy life when they grow up.”可知，健康的饮食习惯在孩子们成长时和长大后都能帮助他们。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据第2段“Put much healthy food in the house. This will help your children learn how to choose healthy food.”可知，家长可以通过在家中准备健康的食物来帮助孩子学会选择健康食物。故选B。
24．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Eating in front of TV may make it difficult to pay attention to feelings of fullness, and may lead to eating too much.”可知，在电视前吃饭可能导致吃得过多。“lead to”在这里表示“导致”的意思。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。文章开篇点明健康饮食习惯的重要性，并指出家长可以帮助孩子建立，随后分段落具体介绍了建立健康饮食习惯的几种方法。因此，文章主要告诉我们如何建立健康的饮食习惯。故选A。
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蔬菜水果对人体健康的诸多益处，针对不爱吃蔬菜水果的人群给出了让蔬果变美味的制作方法，同时提出了每日食用蔬果的建议摄入量。
26．细节理解题。 根据文章第一段“Fruits and vegetables are important for our health. They are full of vitamins and minerals”可知，蔬菜水果对我们的健康十分重要，它们富含维生素和矿物质。故选B。
27．细节理解题。 根据文章第一段“For example, oranges have vitamin C, which is good for your skin.”可知，橙子含有对皮肤有益的维生素C。故选C。
28．细节理解题。 根据文章第一段“Eating fruits and vegetables every day can also help you lose weight because they are low in calories.”可知，每天吃蔬菜水果还可以帮助你减重。故选B。
29．细节理解题。 根据文章第二段“But you can make them delicious by adding them to salads or smoothies.”可知，但你可以把它们加入沙拉或冰沙中，让它们变得美味。故选B。
30．细节理解题。 根据文章第二段“Try to eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables every day!”可知，尽量每天至少食用五份蔬菜水果。故选D。
31．G 32．B 33．C 34．F 35．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了美国的饮食特点，虽然大多数美国人喜欢快餐，但他们同样重视烹饪，拥有专属的烹饪方式，注重饮食平衡与餐食美观。
31．根据“Most people in the United States like fast food.”以及后文“It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch.”和“… most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.”可知，此处需要承上启下的转折句，反驳美国人不喜欢烹饪的误区。选项G“但如果你认为美国人不喜欢烹饪，那你就错了。”符合语境。故选G。
32．根据“It’s true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch.”以及后文“Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook …”可知，此处承接前文再次转折，说明美国人虽常吃快餐，但对烹饪抱有积极态度。选项B“但他们也认为烹饪很有趣。”符合语境。故选B。
33．根据“For example, baking (烘烤) is the most popular way of cooking in America.”可知，后文举例介绍了美国的特色烹饪方式，此处应为段落总起句，引出美国人的烹饪方式这一核心话题。选项C“美国人有自己的烹饪方式。”符合语境。故选C。
34．根据“In planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food.”可知，美国人准备餐食时注重食材的合理搭配。选项F“美国的厨师注重饮食的平衡。”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据“There are many kinds of food of different colours, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful too.”可知，此处应是引出美国人对餐食颜值的重视。选项E“他们也喜欢让餐食看起来赏心悦目。”符合语境。故选E。
36．served
【解析】句意：你给我们提供了这么多美味的食物！非常感谢！serve“提供”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填served。
37．cause
【解析】句意：过多的脂肪可能会引起心脏问题。根据汉语提示可知，cause意为“造成”，动词，情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填cause。
38．after all
【解析】句意：我不生海伦的气。毕竟我们是好朋友。句中“毕竟”对应英文短语after all，用于补充说明或解释原因，故填after all。
39．sugar
【解析】句意：吃太多的糖会导致像糖尿病这样的健康问题。根据汉语提示可知，sugar“糖”，名词，不可数名词；too much后接不可数名词，此处接不可数名词sugar。故填sugar。
40．habits
【解析】句意：你是否能把英语学好取决于你的学习习惯。habit“习惯”，根据语境可知，此处不仅仅指一个习惯，而是指多个学习习惯，所以用复数形式habits。故填habits。
41．thirsty/hirsty
【解析】句意：如果你感觉口渴，就应该尽快喝水。后半句提到“you should drink water soon”，可以推断出前文描述的是“口渴”的状态；单词thirsty为形容词，意为“口渴的”，首字母为“t”，放在系动词“feel”后作表语，故填thirsty。
42．tastes/astes
【解析】句意：鸡汤尝起来真的很好，我想再多喝点。根据“chicken soup”以及“really good”可知，此处指鸡汤尝起来很好。taste意为“尝起来”，此处描述食物的特征，应用一般现在时，主语The chicken soup为不可数名词，看作单数，谓语动词应用单三形式tastes。故填tastes。
43．energy/nergy
【解析】句意：睡了一整晚好觉后，我醒来总是精力充沛。根据“After a good night’s sleep, I always wake up with a lot of e...”和首字母e可知，名词energy“精力，能量”，符合语境；energy是不可数名词。故填energy。
44．menu/enu
【解析】句意：当我们去餐馆时，我们首先看的是菜单。 根据“When we go to a restaurant”以及首字母m提示，此处应填表示 “菜单”的名词menu，故填menu。
45．balanced/alanced
【解析】句意：均衡的饮食包括水果、蔬菜和肉。根据“includes fruits, vegetables, and meat”和首字母可知，包括水果、蔬菜和肉的饮食应是均衡的，balanced“均衡的”符合语境，形容词修饰名词diet。故填balanced。
46．necessary 47．healthy 48．Walking out 49．causes 50．should 51．well 52．illnesses 53．them 54．without 55．So
【导语】本文主要介绍了早餐对健康的重要性，强调了吃好早餐的必要性以及不吃早餐带来的不良影响。
46．句意：正确的食物对良好的健康是必要的。根据“for good health”以及备选词可知，此处表示“对健康是必要的”，备选词necessary“必要的”符合语境，故填necessary。
47．句意：你最好吃不同种类的食物来保持健康。根据“keep…”以及备选词可知，此处表示“保持健康”，备选词health“健康”需要变为形容词healthy“健康的”，“keep healthy”是固定搭配，故填healthy。
48．句意：在一顿丰盛的早餐后走进早晨的空气会让你感觉很棒。根据“into the morning air after a good breakfast”以及备选词可知，此处表示“走进早晨的空气”，备选词walk out“走出去”需要变为动名词Walking out作句子主语，故填Walking out。
49．句意：早上，很多孩子空着肚子去上学，这会导致很多问题。根据“a lot of children go to school with an empty stomach”以及备选词可知，空肚子上学会导致问题，备选词cause“导致”符合语境，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，cause变为第三人称单数形式，故填causes。
50．句意：孩子们不能像他们应该的那样快地成长。根据“can not grow as fast as they…”以及备选词可知，此处表示“像他们应该的那样”，备选词should“应该”符合语境，故填should。
51．句意：他们在学校早上不能像他们所能的那样好地学习和玩耍。根据“can not study and play as…as they could”以及备选词可知，此处需要副词修饰动词study和play，备选词good“好的”变为副词well“好地”，“as well as”表示“和……一样好”，故填well。
52．句意：他们可能会生病。根据“When they are sick”以及备选词可知，此处表示“生病”，备选词ill“生病的”需要变为名词illnesses“疾病”（用复数表示多种疾病），故填illnesses。
53．句意：当他们生病时，可能比那些有良好健康习惯的人花费更长的时间康复。根据“take…longer time to get well”以及备选词可知，此处指代前面的“they”，备选词they“他们”需要变为宾格them“他们”，作take的宾语，故填them。
54．句意：没有食物，身体的运行将会减慢。根据“the body operation will slow down”以及备选词可知，此处表示“没有食物”，备选词without“没有”符合语境，故填without。
55．句意：所以你必须吃早餐来保持健康，每天早上都尽你最大的努力。根据前文“Food gives energy to the body, without food, the body operation will slow down”以及备选词可知，前后是因果关系，备选词so“所以”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填So。
56．eating 57．dumplings 58．with 59．them 60．and 61．comes 62．Usually 63．the 64．lucky 65．to eat
【导语】本文介绍中国人都爱吃饺子，讲述饺子的种类、做法以及春节包饺子的习俗。
56．句意：在中国的每个人都非常喜欢吃饺子。eat“吃”，动词；enjoy后接动名词，eat的动名词形式为eating。故填eating。
57．句意：并且有许多不同种类的饺子。dumpling“饺子”，名词；many different kinds of后接可数名词复数，dumpling的复数形式为dumplings。故填dumplings。
58．句意：比起其他任何种类的饺子，我更喜欢有胡萝卜和羊肉的饺子。根据“I like dumplings...carrots and mutton”可知，此处表示带有，用介词with。故填with。
59．句意：如果你没有时间做它们，你可以从商店里买它们。they“它们”，代词；make后接宾格形式，they的宾格为them。故填them。
60．句意：然后你在家煮它们并且蘸着醋吃它们。根据“Then you cook them at home...eat them with vinegar.”可知，此处表示并列关系，用连词and。故填and。
61．句意：当它到来时，我们会包饺子。come“到来”，动词；主句为一般将来时，时间状语从句用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，come的第三人称单数形式为comes。故填comes。
62．句意：我们通常把一枚硬币放进一个饺子里。usual“通常的”，形容词；此处修饰整个句子，需要用副词，usual的副词形式为usually。故填Usually。
63．句意：如果有人吃到里面有这枚硬币的饺子，他或她明年将会是幸运的。根据“we put a coin in a dumpling”可知，此处特指前文提到的硬币，用定冠词the。故填the。
64．句意：如果有人吃到里面有这枚硬币的饺子，他或她明年将会是幸运的。luck“运气”，名词；be动词后接形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式为lucky。故填lucky。
65．句意：我们将会邀请你吃真正的中国食物——饺子！eat“吃”，动词；invite sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式。故填to eat。
66．The taste of home. 67．For three days. 68．They put meat, potatoes and onions in the oven all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. 69．No, it isn’t./ No. 70．Hot pot.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过刘洋在英国看到“hotpot”活动，却发现与中国火锅大不相同的经历，展现了中英饮食文化的差异。
66．根据“Hot pot has the taste of home.”可知，火锅有家乡的味道，故填The taste of home.
67．根据“For three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes”可知，刘洋吃了三天汉堡、三明治和土豆，故填For three days.
68．根据“Hot pot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven (烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat (热度).”可知，人们把肉、土豆和洋葱放在一个厚重的锅里，用小火在烤箱里烤一整天来制作英国火锅，故填They put meat, potatoes and onions in the oven all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat.
69．根据“It is easy to cook.”可知，做英国火锅不难，故填No, it isn’t./ No.
70．根据“But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!”可知，刘洋想念的是中国的火锅，故填Hot pot.
71．例文：
Dear Bob,
To keep healthy, it’s important to eat well. So I have good eating habits every day. For breakfast, I usually have eggs, rice and a cup of milk. They can help me study well in the morning. For lunch, I like to eat chicken and many kinds of vegetables. For dinner, I like dumplings most, but I don’t like hamburgers at all. I think vegetables are healthy food, so I eat them every day to keep fit. Do you think my eating habits are healthy
How about your eating habits Tell me, please.
Your friend,
Sam
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要求中的内容，不遗漏要点，充实细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点明主题；
第二步，介绍自己的三餐饮食，表达对健康食物的看法；
第三步，以询问对方习惯结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①eating habits饮食习惯
②vegetables蔬菜
③keep fit保持健康
[高分句型]
①For dinner, I like dumplings most, but I don’t like hamburgers at all. (运用了but连接的并列句)
②I think vegetables are healthy food, so I eat them every day to keep fit. (运用了so连接的并列句，以及省略that的宾语从句)
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