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人教版2024 八年级英语下册
Unit2 Stay Healthy 单元测试
（A卷夯实基础）【浙江卷】
一、听力测试
1-10:ABBAB CBCAB
11-15:BABCA
一、快速核对
二、阅读理解
16．B 17．C 18．B
19．C 20．B 21．B 22．A
23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C
27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B
第二节 任务型阅读
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．I will invite them to outdoor activities like hiking and climbing.
一、快速核对
三、完形填空
36．B 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A
第二节 词汇运用
A:51．planet 52．around 53．kilometer 54．take part in 55．lovely
B:56．cookies 57．weak 58．smelled 59．sent 60．participating 61．Maybe 62．program 63．since 64．positive 65．lesson
一、快速核对
第三节 语法填空
66．because 67．hurts 68．carefully 69．healthy 70．importance 71．for 72．eating 73．a 74．control 75．better
My Healthy Habits
I have some healthy habits that help me stay fit and happy every day.
First, I eat healthy food. I have three meals on time and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Second, I exercise regularly. I run for 30 minutes every morning and play basketball with friends on weekends. Exercise makes me strong and energetic. Third, I get enough sleep. I go to bed before 10 pm and sleep for about 8 hours every night. This helps me focus better in class.
In short, these healthy habits make me feel good and study well. I will keep them forever because health is the most important thing.
第四部分语言运用Unit2 Stay Healthy单元测试【浙江卷】
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度：0.75
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B B A B C B C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A B C A B C B C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C A B C C A C B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B D B A A D C C A B
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A B C A
1．A
【原文】A: You look tired. What’s wrong with you
B: I went to bed late last night and I have a bad headache now.
2．B
【原文】A: I need to take some medicine. I think I got a cold.
B: Well, you should drink some water first. I haven’t seen you have anything to drink all day even while we were having lunch.
3．B
【原文】A: Mum, I don’t feel well now. I have a bad toothache.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. I think you should see a dentist.
4．A
【原文】A: Where is Cindy Did you see her
B: No. She fell down the stairs and hurt her leg. She is in hospital now. I want to cheer her up. Would you like to go with me
5．B
【原文】M: What did you eat yesterday
W: Some fish, a glass of ice, juice and an ice cream.
M: You ate too much freezing cold food so you got a stomachache. Take the medicine. And remember not to eat freezing cold food these days.
W: Thanks, doctor. I’ll keep that in mind.
6．C 7．B
【原文】W: I have a sore throat and my nose is running.
M: When did it start
W: Three days ago.
M: Do you get a headache
W: Yes, I do.
M: Let me take your temperature. Well, I think you have the flu. Take the medicine after you get home, and drink hot water. You’ll feel better soon.
W: Thanks very much, Dr. Wang.
M: You’re welcome.
8．C 9．A 10．B
【原文】A: What’s wrong with you, John
B: Oh. I have a fever, doctor.
A: Let me see, I think you’d better stay at home and have a good rest.
B: But I can’t because I have too much work to do. And I often feel worried.
A: Why do you feel so worried
B: I’ll have a big test next Tuesday.
A: Maybe you can have a talk with your parents. They may help you.
B: But my parents are not at home. They’re taking a trip around Beijing now.
A: Then why not ask your teacher for help
B:Okay. I’ll do it tomorrow.
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A
【原文】
Simon’s father is in hospital. Unluckily, he hurt his leg in a bus accident and needed a small operation. The doctors say that it is not too serious, but he should stay in hospital for at least two weeks. Every day Simon and his mother visit his father. They bring him a newspaper and some food. His father enjoys the visits but wants to go home to be with his family. However, every patient in hospital must be careful after an operation. They need to take their medicine and follow the doctor’s treatment. Some nurses and volunteers in the hospital take good care of him. Instead of feeling sorry for himself, Simon’s father is now feeling happier. He knows he will get well soon!
16．B 17．C 18．B
本文讲述了James在煎蛋时因离开厨房而导致油锅起火，以及他和朋友Allen如何应对火灾的故事。
16．推理判断题。根据“He poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove. Then he went to the living room to talk with his friend Allen. Suddenly, they smelled something burning. They ran back to the kitchen and found the pan was on fire.”可知，油锅起火的原因是油过热且无人看管。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“James turned off the stove at once, but his shirt caught fire. He rolled on the ground to put out the fire.”可知，他在地上打滚以扑灭衣服上的火。故选C。
18．主旨大意题。根据“James turned off the stove at once, but his shirt caught fire. He rolled on the ground to put out the fire. Allen got a fire extinguisher and put out the fire in the pan. James was lucky—he only got a small bruise on his arm.”可知，在危险时应保持冷静并采取正确的急救措施。故选B。
19．C 20．B 21．B 22．A
本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了烧伤的程度以及针对一度烧伤的治疗方法和预防烧伤的建议。
19．细节理解题。根据“Prevention”部分中的“Don’t touch hot water directly.”可知，不要直接接触热水，可防止被烧伤，④符合题意；根据“Stay away from fire.”可知，远离火，可防止被烧伤，①符合题意；根据“Deal with chemicals under instructions.”可知，在指导下处理化学品，可防止被烧伤，③符合题意；而文章并未提及不要用电，②不符合题意。因此，能防止被烧伤的做法有①③④。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Treatment If you have a first degree burn, follow these steps:”部分中的“Take off jewellery and any clothing EXCEPT that which is sticking to the burn.”可知，要取下珠宝和任何衣服，除了粘在烧伤处的衣服，即粘在烧伤处的衣服要留在原处。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“Treatment If you have a first degree burn, follow these steps:”部分中的“Spread burn cream or aloe vera. Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.”可知，治疗烧伤时，可以使用烧伤膏或芦荟汁，不要使用冰、鸡蛋或油。因此，芦荟汁可用于治疗烧伤。故选B。
22．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了烧伤的程度以及针对一度烧伤的治疗方法和预防烧伤的建议，属于健康护理范畴，因此文章可能来自报纸的“健康护理”部分。故选A。
23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C
本文介绍了病毒如何通过口鼻进入人体、感染健康细胞并使人患病的过程，以及相关的健康知识。
23．细节理解题。根据“Viruses usually get in through the nose and the mouth.”可知，病毒通常通过鼻子和嘴巴进入人体。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Viruses get into healthy cells...We may spread some viruses like the flu virus through a cough.”可知，病毒的传播流程是：病毒进入健康的细胞，被感染的细胞产生大量新病毒并感染更多的健康细胞，之后人开始生病并通过咳嗽传播病毒，对应顺序为④②③。故选A。
25．词句猜测题。根据“We may spread some viruses like the flu virus through a cough.”可知，此处指通过咳嗽把病毒传给他人，spread意为“传播，传递”，carry有“传播”的意思。故选B。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Here is how viruses get into our bodies and make us ill.”可知，文章主要解释了病毒如何进入人体并使人患病的过程。故选C。
27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个雨天早晨，同学林宇为了不迟到骑车过快，在学校附近的路口滑倒受伤，最终被数学老师救助并送往医院的故事。文章最后点明了“安全比准时更重要”的道理，提醒大家在湿滑路面要慢行。
27．细节理解题。根据文中第二段提到“He was going very fast because he didn't want to be late.”可知，说明林宇骑得快是为了准时到校。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段中“A car stopped just in time. It was so close that I held my breath.”可知，这里的“It”指代前文提到的“The car”，因为是汽车差点撞到林宇，让“我”屏住了呼吸。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段提到“She stopped her car, and did some simple first aid for him.”，说明老师停车后首先为林宇做了简单的急救。故选C。
30．篇章结构题。根据“On a rainy morning, I was on my way to school.”，“His knee hit the hard ground, and his bike rolled into the street. A car stopped just in time. … She cleaned his knee gently and covered it with a clean cloth to stop the bleeding. … ”以及“This made me remember: never rush.”可知，文章第一段为引言，交代了事件发生的时间和地点，引出后续事件；第二至第四段为具体经历，详细描述事件发生的过程并呈现了事件的结果；第五段为结论，总结了从这件事得到的感悟，因此文章结构为“总起—分述事件经过—分述救助过程—分述结果—总结感悟”，对应选项B的结构。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．I will invite them to outdoor activities like hiking and climbing.
本文就如何让父母保持健康提出了几点建议。
31．根据“Make an idea list”可知，此处提到了“列清单”，B选项“列出你的清单”符合，故选B。
32．根据“Pick a time when everyone is relaxed and there’s time to tal”可知，此处建议要选择合适的时间，D选项“找个合适的时间提出来”符合，故选D。
33．根据“You might like to go for a walk after dinner, help make a healthy meal together every Sunday, or do a few more chores if it helps your parents feel less stressed”可知，要和父母一起做一些事情，C选项“准备好参加”符合，故选C。
34．根据“Both you and your parents should decide on which steps to take next”可知，此处提到了做决定，A选项“一起做决定”符合，故选A。
35．开放性题，答案合理即可，参考答案为I will invite them to outdoor activities like hiking and climbing.
36．B 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．D 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Ana在看到Rafi从马上摔下受伤后，运用急救知识帮助Rafi，最终得到大家认可和赞扬的故事。
36．她应该带我去那里和他们一起学点东西。
save拯救；learn学习；teach教；share分享。根据“Somewhere down the mountain, she saw several volunteer doctors training village nurses”可知，Ana看到有志愿者医生在培训乡村护士，她觉得自己也能去学点东西。故选B。
37．把牛奶拿给妈妈后，她沿着路往上走。
nurse护士；book书；horse马；milk牛奶。根据“Ana! Milk!”可知，妈妈叫Ana去拿牛奶，所以此处是把牛奶拿给妈妈。故选D。
38．这就是为什么大人不允许孩子做任何重要的事情。
invite邀请；allow允许；join加入；leave离开。根据“He may make trouble again.”可知，Rafi可能会再次制造麻烦，所以大人们不允许孩子做重要的事。故选B。
39．突然，她听到一声沉重的坠落声，Rafi从马上摔了下来。
fall坠落；cry哭；accident事故；breath呼吸。根据“Rafi was off the horse.”可知，Rafi从马上摔了下来，所以是听到坠落声。故选A。
40．孩子们不知道如何帮助Rafi。
help帮助；hurt伤害；control控制；hit击打。根据“When Ana saw his leg hurt badly”可知，Rafi腿受伤了，孩子们不知道如何帮助他。故选A。
41．当Ana看到他的腿伤得很重时，她想起了急救书上关于这种情况的内容。
made up编造；asked for要求；wrote down写下；thought of想起。根据“what the first-aid book said about it”可知，Ana想起了急救书上关于腿受伤的内容。故选D。
42．把你的衬衫给我。
stick棍子；shoes鞋子；shirt衬衫；hand手。根据“She … tied the stick and Rafi’s leg together with the shirt.”可知，Ana用衬衫把棍子和Rafi的腿绑在一起，所以此处是向另一个男孩要衬衫。故选C。
43．她小心地把棍子和Rafi的腿用衬衫绑在一起。
politely礼貌地；secretly秘密地；carefully小心地；comfortably舒服地。根据“When Ana saw his leg hurt badly”可知，Rafi腿受伤了，所以Ana小心地绑。故选C。
44．但这会让你的腿保持不动，直到你到达医院。
until直到；if如果；after在……之后；although虽然。根据“But this will hold your leg still … you get to the hospital.”可知，此处表示直到到达医院，腿都要保持不动，用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
45．很快，Rafi的妈妈匆匆赶到那里，感谢了Ana，然后带他去了医院。
stopped阻止；thanked感谢；missed想念；described描述。根据“Everybody standing near Ana cheered for her.”可知，大家都为Ana欢呼，所以Rafi的妈妈是感谢Ana。故选B。
46．我听到你做的事了。我感到很高兴。
angry生气的；glad高兴的；confident自信的；awful可怕的。根据“You kept your … in a dangerous situation. That’s an important skill.”可知，Leta认为Ana在危险情况下保持冷静是很重要的技能，所以她感到很高兴。故选B。
47．你在危险的情况下保持了冷静。
head头；heart心；foot脚；back背。根据“but I had to be calm”可知，Ana在危险情况下保持了冷静，keep one’s head表示“保持冷静”。故选A。
48．那一刻我很害怕，但我必须保持冷静。
sad伤心的；afraid害怕的；upset心烦的；quiet安静的。根据“but I had to be calm”可知，前后是转折关系，所以此处表示虽然害怕，但必须保持冷静。故选B。
49．你做得很好，你是我们心中的英雄。
friend朋友；listener听众；hero英雄；partner伙伴。根据“You did a good job”可知，Ana做得很好，所以是大家心中的英雄。故选C。
50．当然！
Sure当然；Perfect完美的；Cool酷的；Amazing令人惊奇的。根据“Would you like to join us ”以及“And I’ll bring my first-aid book.”可知，Ana愿意加入，所以回答“当然”。故选A。
51．planet 52．around 53．kilometer 54．take part in 55．lovely
本文介绍了美国的Travis Snyder发起的“彩色跑”活动，包括其起始时间、举办情况、活动形式以及人们参与该活动的原因。
51．2012 年，许多人参加了首届 “彩色跑——地球上最欢乐的 5 公里跑活动”。on the planet是固定表达，意为“在地球上，在世界上” ，“Colour Run-The happiest 5K on the planet”指这是世界上最欢乐的5公里跑活动，故填planet。
52．如今，彩色跑活动每年在全球众多城市举办，有数百万跑步者参与。around the world是固定短语，意为“全世界” ，用于说明该活动在全球很多城市举办，故填around。
53．这个理念很简单：你一开始穿着白色的衣物，然后每到一公里处，人们就会用不同颜色向你喷涂、彩绘：1公里处是黄色，2公里处是蓝色，3公里处是绿色，4公里处是粉色……一场 “色彩秀”！根据前文提到的“5K”以及后面列举的“1K、2K...”，可知这里说在每一公里处人们会用不同颜色喷涂参与者，every后接可数名词单数，故填kilometer。
54．为什么人们参加彩色跑？take part in是动词短语，意为“参加；参与”，此处问人们为什么参加彩色跑活动，前面有助动词do，其后填动词原形。故填take part in。
55．正如一位跑步者所说，因为“彩色跑有益健康、有趣又多彩”。lovely是形容词，意为“可爱的；令人愉快的”，和形容词“healthy” ，“colorful”并列，用于描述彩色跑活动的特点，故填lovely。
56．cookies 57．weak 58．smelled 59．sent 60．participating 61．Maybe 62．program 63．since 64．positive 65．lesson
本文讲述了汤姆因不良习惯生病后，通过锻炼恢复健康并在体育比赛中夺冠，领悟自律与坚持的重要性。
56．尽管他妈妈警告过他这个危险，他还是每天晚上偷偷地吃饼干。中文“曲奇饼”对应英文“cookies”，此处用复数形式泛指类别，故填cookies。
57．很快，他发现自己经常上气不接下气，甚至在简单的活动中也感到虚弱。“虚弱的”对应形容词“weak”，作表语。故填weak。
58．护士闻到他呼吸中有一种奇怪的甜味，意识到他可能是糖过量了。动词“闻到”为“smell”，根据上下文可知时态用一般过去时。故填smelled。
59．第二天，医生给他的父母发了一封电子邮件：汤姆的血糖高得危险，他需要立即改变生活方式。动词“发送”为“send”，用过去式“sent”。故填sent。
60．震惊的是，汤姆终于意识到参加一些体育比赛是很重要的。“参加”对应短语“participate”，用动名词作主语。故填participating。
61．也许他需要一种科学的方法：一个严格的锻炼计划，从短暂的散步开始，然后逐渐增加强度。副词“可能”对应“Maybe”，置于句首需大写。故填Maybe。
62．也许他需要一种科学的方法：一个严格的锻炼计划，从短暂的散步开始，然后逐渐增加强度。“项目”对应名词“program”，a接可数名词单数。故填program。
63．从那时起，他的父母就一直鼓励他。“自从”对应连词“since”。故填since。
64．三个月后，医疗报告显示有了积极的进展。positive“积极的”对应形容词“positive”，作定语。故填positive。
65．这次经历给他上了难忘的一课：真正的力量来自自律，小步骤可以带来大变化。“教训”对应名词“lesson”，an接可数名词单数。故填lesson。
66．because 67．hurts 68．carefully 69．healthy 70．importance 71．for 72．eating 73．a 74．control 75．better
本文讲述了Uncle Sam 因牙痛去看医生的经历，通过医生的问诊，发现问题可能与他每天吃甜食有关，最终决定改掉不良饮食习惯。
66．他不想吃任何东西，因为他牙疼。根据句中“He didn’t feel like eating anything”和“he had a toothache”可知，前后为因果关系，表示“因为”，应填连词because。故填because。
67．山姆叔叔回答：“我最近感觉不太好，有一颗牙齿疼。”主语是one of my teeth，其中one是单数，此句为直接引语用一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，hurt的三单形式是hurts，故填hurts。
68．史密斯医生仔细地检查了他，但没有发现任何问题。careful是形容词，修饰名词；根据句中“examined”可知，此处应用副词形式，表示“仔细地”。故填carefully。
69．“不，我几年前就戒烟了。我知道它对我来说是不健康的，”山姆叔叔说。根据句中“It’s not...for me”可知，句中缺少形容词作表语，修饰主语“it”。括号中所给单词为health，是名词，其形容词形式为healthy，意为“健康的”。not healthy表示“不健康的”，符合句意。故填healthy。
70．“不，我不喝酒。我知道它的重要性，”山姆叔叔说。根据句中“the”和后面的“of it”可知，此处需填名词作宾语，括号中“important”为形容词，其对应的名词形式是“importance”，表示“重要性”，符合句意。故填importance。
71．史密斯医生想了一会儿，然后问道：“你喜欢甜食吗？”根据句中“thought ... a while”可知，此处表示“思考一会儿”，常用搭配为“think for a while”，意为“想一会儿”。故填for。
72．“是的，我喜欢所有甜食。我每天都喜欢吃一块蛋糕，”山姆叔叔回答。动词enjoy后应接动名词作宾语，括号中动词“eat”需变为动名词“eating”，符合语法和句意。故填eating。
73．“问题就在这儿。”史密斯医生笑着说。根据句中“with ... smile”可知，此处表示“带着微笑”，常用固定搭配为“with a smile”。smile为可数名词，表示泛指时前面要加不定冠词a。故填a。
74．现在你应该控制每天摄入的糖量。根据句中“should”后接动词原形，表示建议或义务，括号中动词“control”用原形。故填control。
75．每天服用这药三次，你很快会感觉更好。根据句中“feel”后接形容词作表语，表示感受；根据“Take this medicine three times a day”可知为服药后的感受，比较之前的状态，应使用比较级“better”。故填better。
76．例文;
My Healthy Habits
I have some healthy habits that help me stay fit and happy every day.
First, I eat healthy food. I have three meals on time and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Second, I exercise regularly. I run for 30 minutes every morning and play basketball with friends on weekends. Exercise makes me strong and energetic. Third, I get enough sleep. I go to bed before 10 pm and sleep for about 8 hours every night. This helps me focus better in class.
In short, these healthy habits make me feel good and study well. I will keep them forever because health is the most important thing.
【总体分析】
①题材：这是一篇话题作文；
②时态：运用一般现在时；
③提示：围绕“我的健康习惯”展开，需至少介绍三个方面及其好处，考生应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
【写作步骤】
第一步：简要说明自己拥有健康习惯；
第二步：介绍三个健康习惯，并分别说明每个习惯的好处；
第三步：总结习惯带来的整体益处，并表达坚持的决心。
【亮点词汇】
①stay fit保持健康
②regularly有规律地
③energetic精力充沛的
【高分句型】
①I have some healthy habits that help me stay fit and happy every day. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
②I will keep them forever because health is the most important thing. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句)Unit2 Stay Healthy单元测试【浙江卷】
（A卷·夯实基础）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度：0.75
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What caused the headache
A．Staying up late. B．Watching TV. C．The cold.
2．What does the woman advise the man to do
A．Eat some food. B．Drink some water. C．Take some medicine.
3．What should the boy do
A．Lie down and rest. B．See a dentist. C．Get an X-ray.
4．Which part did Cindy hurt
A．Her leg. B．Her arm. C．Her foot.
5．Where are the two speakers
A．In a bookstore B．In a hospital. C．In a restaurant.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听一段长对话，回答以下小题。
6．How long has the woman had a sore throat
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days.
7．In fact, what’s the matter with the woman
A．She has a fever. B．She has the flu. C．She has a stomachache.
听下面一段对话,对话后有三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话读两遍。
8．What’s wrong with John
A．He has a headache. B．He has a cold. C．He has a fever.
9．When will John have the big test
A．Next Tuesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday.
10．Where are John’s parents now
A．At home. B．In Beijing. C．At school.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。
11．Why is Simon’s father in hospital
A．He was hit by a motorcycle.
B．He was hurt in a bus accident.
C．A car hit him while he was walking.
12．What do the doctors say about his leg
A．It is not too serious. B．It is very serious. C．It doesn’t need an operation at all.
13．How long should Simon’s father stay in hospital
A．For one week only. B．For at least two weeks. C．For one month.
14．What do Simon and his mother bring him every day
A．Fruit and a newspaper. B．Snacks and magazines. C．Food and a newspaper.
15．What should Simon’s father not do
A．Feel sorry for himself. B．Follow the doctor’s treatment. C．Take his medicine.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Cooking Accident
One Saturday, James decided to make fried eggs. He poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove. Then he went to the living room to talk with his friend Allen. Suddenly, they smelled something burning. They ran back to the kitchen and found the pan was on fire. James turned off the stove at once, but his shirt caught fire. He rolled on the ground to put out the fire. Allen got a fire extinguisher and put out the fire in the pan. James was lucky—he only got a small bruise on his arm.
16．Why did the pan catch fire
A．Because James forgot to turn off the stove.
B．Because the oil was too hot and was left unattended.
C．Because Allen poured water on it.
D．Because James put too much oil in it.
17．What did James do to put out the fire on his shirt
A．He used a fire extinguisher. B．He poured water on it.
C．He rolled on the ground. D．He covered it with a wet cloth.
18．What can we learn from the story
A．We should never cook at home.
B．We should stay calm and use first aid when in danger.
C．We can use water to put out oil fires.
D．We should leave the kitchen when cooking.
B
.
First Aid for Burns
Degree (程度) of burns Treatment If you have a first degree burn, follow these steps: ·Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ·Take off jewellery (去除配饰) and any clothing EXCEPT that which is sticking to the burn. ·Spread burn cream or aloe vera (芦荟汁). Don’t use ice, eggs or oil.. Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. ·If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once.
Prevention · Don’t touch hot water directly. ·Stay away from fire. ·Deal with chemicals under instructions. ·Be careful when using electricity.
19．What can we do to prevent ourselves from getting burnt
① Keep away from fire.
② Don’t use electricity.
③ Follow instructions when using chemicals.
④ Don’t touch hot water directly.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
20．What should you do with clothing that is sticking to the burn
A．Cover it with ice. B．Leave it in place.
C．Move it off quickly. D．Wash it with hot water.
21．Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns
A．Oil. B．Aloe vera. C．Eggs. D．Ice.
22．In which part of a newspaper is the text probably from
A．Health Care. B．Science Study. C．Sports News. D．Travel Life.
C
Recently, the weather in Chongqing has been changing quickly. It’s easy for us to catch a cold or get the flu because of viruses (病毒). Here is how viruses get into our bodies and make us ill.
Virus Healthy Cell Cell with Virus
Viruses usually get in through the nose and the mouth. Viruses get into healthy cells. Cells with viruses will make thousands of new viruses and they will get into more healthy cells. We begin to feel ill. We may spread some viruses like the flu virus through a cough.
23．How do viruses usually get into our bodies
A．Through the eyes. B．Through the ears.
C．Through the nose and the mouth. D．Through the skin.
24．What is the right order
A．④②③ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．④①②
25．What does the underlined word “spread” mean
A．Stop. B．Carry. C．Ask. D．Treat.
26．What is the main idea of the passage
A．To introduce the types of viruses.
B．To tell us how to keep healthy in Chongqing.
C．To explain the process of how viruses get into our bodies and make us ill.
D．To show the importance of protecting cells.
D
On a rainy morning, I was on my way to school. The roads were wet, and many students were in a hurry.
My classmate, Lin Yu, was riding his bike. He was going very fast because he didn’t want to be late. When Lin Yu turned the corner near our school, he didn’t see the big pool of water on the road. His bike slipped (打滑) suddenly. He cried out as he fell off. His knee hit the hard ground, and his bike rolled into the street. A car stopped just in time. It was so close that I held my breath. I ran to him with two other kids. His pants were worn, and there was blood on his knee.
Luckily, our math teacher drove by. She stopped her car, and did some simple first aid for him. She cleaned his knee gently and covered it with a clean cloth to stop the bleeding. Then she called his mum and told her to come quickly.
Ten minutes later, Lin Yu’s mum arrived and took him to the hospital. The next day, we heard his knee was hurt badly and he needed to rest for two weeks.
This made me remember: never rush. Being safe is more important than being on time, especially when it’s rainy. We should always walk or ride slowly on wet roads, or we might get hurt like him.
27．Why did Lin Yu ride his bike very fast
A．Because he liked riding quickly.
B．Because there were no cars on the road.
C．Because he wanted to reach school on time.
28．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．The car. B．The bike. C．The pool.
29．What did the math teacher do first after stopping her car
A．Checked her car. B．Called Lin Yu’s mum. C．Did simple first aid for Lin Yu.
30．新考向 篇章结构 What would be the best structure of the passage
A． B． C．
三、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从下面所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的答案，并将其填入1-4题，使短文意思连贯，然后回答第5题。
Here is some advice can help you make your parents be healthy.
★ Make an idea list (清单). Is there an unhealthy thing you’d like to see them stop doing, or do less often Is there a healthy habit—like exercising or eating fruits and vegetables—that you’d like to see them do more often __1__ And don’t forget to add relaxing more and getting more sleep—two great, healthy ideas for patents and kids!
★ Practice how to say it. Changing can be hard. And it’s not always easy to hear that someone you love thinks you need to do it. So you’ll want to bring up this topic in just the right way. __2__ Pick a time when everyone is relaxed and there’s time to talk.
★__3__ You might like to go for a walk after dinner, help make a healthy meal together every Sunday, or do a few more chores if it helps your parents feel less stressed.
★__4__ Both you and your parents should decide on which steps to take next.
Cheer them on! Encourage your parents as the family starts making changes. A hug or a homemade card can encourage them to keep going down the healthy road.
A．Make a decision together.
B．Get your list together.
C． Be ready to take part in it!
D．Find the right time to bring it up.
31．________
32．________
33．________
34．________
35．What else will you do to help your parents keep healthy
.
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Ana! Milk!” Mum called. Ana had to close her first-aid book and walked to the farmland on the mountain. Somewhere down the mountain, she saw several volunteer doctors training village nurses, and Leta was there too. “She should take me there to 36 something with them,” Ana thought. “She always thinks I’m too young, but I’m already 15!”
After carrying the 37 back to Mum, she walked up the road. Rafi, a village boy, was trying to stand on a horse’s back. “He may make trouble again. That’s why adults don’t 38 children to do anything important,” Ana thought. Suddenly, she heard a heavy 39 and Rafi was off the horse. “Rafi!” All the children ran towards him. “Get Leta,” one said.
Ana shook her head. “Leta has gone to the medical training.”
The children didn’t know how they could 40 Rafi. When Ana saw his leg hurt badly, she 41 what the first-aid book said about it.
“Vin!” Ana called one boy. “Go and get Rafi's mum.” She turned to another boy, “Give me your 42 . I need it to tie (绑) his leg with.” Ana then found a strong stick. She 43 tied the stick and Rafi’s leg together with the shirt. “I know it hurts,” Ana said softly. “But this will hold your leg still 44 you get to the hospital.” Soon, Rafi’s mum hurried there and 45 Ana, and then she took him to the hospital. Everybody standing near Ana cheered for her.
Later, Leta came to Ana’s home. “I heard what you did. I feel so 46 ,” Leta said. “You kept your 47 in a dangerous situation. That’s an important skill.”
Ana’s face turned red, “I was 48 at that moment, but I had to be calm.”
Leta nodded, “You did a good job and you’re the 49 in our hearts. Now, listen. The volunteer doctors are coming tomorrow. Would you like to join us ”
“ 50 !” Ana answered immediately. “And I’ll bring my first-aid book.”
36．A．save B．learn C．teach D．share
37．A．nurse B．book C．horse D．milk
38．A．invite B．allow C．join D．leave
39．A．fall B．cry C．accident D．breath
40．A．help B．hurt C．control D．hit
41．A．made up B．asked for C．wrote down D．thought of
42．A．stick B．shoes C．shirt D．hand
43．A．politely B．secretly C．carefully D．comfortably
44．A．until B．if C．after D．although
45．A．stopped B．thanked C．missed D．described
46．A．angry B．glad C．confident D．awful
47．A．head B．heart C．foot D．back
48．A．sad B．afraid C．upset D．quiet
49．A．friend B．listener C．hero D．partner
50．A．Sure B．Perfect C．Cool D．Amazing
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
kilometer lovely take part in planet around
Travis Snyder from the US had been thinking for some time about an idea for a fun run. In 2012, many people entered the first “Colour Run-The happiest 5K on the 51 ”. It is now held every year in many cities 52 the world, with millions of runners. The idea is simple: you start wearing something white, and at every 53 people spray and paint you in different colors: 1K is yellow, 2K is blue, 3 K is green, 4 K is pink, … a “colour show”! Why do people 54 a Colour Run Because “it’s healthy, 55 and colorful” as one runner said.
B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Tom hasn’t always paid attention to his health. Although his mother warned him of the risk, he secretly ate 56 (曲奇饼) every night. Soon, he noticed he was often out of breath and felt 57 (虚弱的) even during simple activities. One afternoon, while running in PE class, he suddenly fell. The nurse 58 (闻到) a strange sweetness on his breath and realized he might have a sugar overload.
The next day, the doctor 59 (发送) an email to his parents: Tom’s blood sugar was dangerously high, and he needed immediate lifestyle changes. Shocked, Tom finally realized that 60 (参加) in some sports games was important. 61 (可能) he needed a scientific way: a strict exercise 62 (项目), starting only with short walks, then gradually increasing highly. His parents have encouraged him 63 (自从) then.
Three months later, the medical report showed 64 (积极的) progress. Tom not only lost weight but also topped his class in the sports race. This experience taught him an unforgettable 65 (教训): True strength comes from self-discipline, and small steps can lead to big changes.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Uncle Sam went to the hospital in his village yesterday. He didn’t feel like eating anything 66 he had a toothache. “What’s the matter, Sam ” Dr. Smith asked. “I don’t feel well these days, and one of my teeth 67 (hurt),” Uncle Sam answered. Dr. Smith examined (检查) him 68 (careful) but didn’t find any problems with Sam.
“Do you smoke ” Dr. Smith asked. “No. I gave up smoking several years ago. I know it’s not 69 (health) for me, ” Uncle Sam said. “Do you drink wine (酒) ” “No, I don’t drink wine. I know the 70 (important) of it,” Uncle Sam said. Dr. Smith thought 71 a while and then asked, “Do you like sweet food ”
“Yes, I like all sweet things. I enjoy 72 (eat) a piece of cake every day,” Uncle Sam answered.
“That’s the problem,” said Dr. Smith with 73 smile. “Now you should 74 (control) the amount (量) of sugar that you have every day. Take this medicine three times a day and you’ll feel 75 (good) soon.” Hearing that, Uncle Sam made a decision to stop eating sweet food.
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分)
76．请以“My Healthy Habits”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你有哪些健康习惯 (至少三个方面)，以及这些习惯给你带来的好处。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2 Stay Healthy 单元测试（A卷夯实基础）【浙江卷】
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记！只能 3．选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。
由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
第一部分（听力）(第 1-5 每小题 1分，6-15每小题 1.5分，共 20分)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
第二部分（阅读理解）(共 20小题，每小题 2分，满分 40分)
16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
35.______________________________________________________
第三部分 第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 47.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 48.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 49.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 50.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第二节 词汇运用(共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
A:51.___________ 52. ____________ 53. ____________ 54 ____________ 55. ____________
B:56.___________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59 ____________ 60. ____________
61.___________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64 ____________ 65. ____________
第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
66.___________ 67. ____________ 68. ____________ 69 ____________ 70. ____________
71.___________ 72. ____________ 73. ____________ 74 ____________ 75. ____________
第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分 20 分)
My Healthy Habits
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！

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