资源简介

Section A　(1a-2d)
课后·知能演练
基础巩固
一、根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Every year, thousands of ______________(visit) visit the West Lake.
2.Let’s help the ______________(elder) woman cross the road.
3.His grandfather is the ______________(own) of a famous restaurant in China.
4.They received a lot of ______________(donate) from all over the world.
5.The old man was a little nervous to face the ______________(interview).
能力提升
二、单项填空
1.Our school will hold a sports meeting at the 　　　next week.
A.stadium　　 B.cage
C.shelter D.museum
2.The United Nations is a world 　　　that aims to keep peace and safety around the world.
A.organization B.group
C.team D.club
3.The newly-built teaching building provides the students 　　　a comfortable learning environment.
A.for　　B.to　　C.with　　D in
4.Are these your books Please 　　　and put them on the shelf.
A.clean them up B.pick them up
C.pick up them D.clean up them
5.—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
—Sometimes small things can make a 　　　.
A.promise B.conversation
C.difference D.discussion
思维拓展
三、补全对话
A: Parks are really important in a neighbourhood. Let’s volunteer to clean up Central Park.
B: Sounds good. 1.　　
A: Well, we can pick up garbage(捡垃圾).
B: What a great idea! 2.　　
A: Yes, let’s ask them to come. We can ask the neighbours too.
B: 3.　　　
A: We should bring garbage bags and buckets (桶).
B: 4.　　
A: Let’s volunteer on Saturday. The weather will be sunny.
B: 5.　　
A: We should wear old clothes. We’ll probably get dirty.
B: OK. I will tell the others.
A.What should we bring
B.What can we do
C.What should we wear
D.When should we volunteer
E.Maybe we can invite our friends to help.
F.How do you do
参考答案
【基础巩固】
一、1.visitors　2.elderly　3.owner 4.donations　5.interviewer(s)
【能力提升】
二、1.A　2.A　3.C　4.B　5.C
【思维拓展】
三、1.B　2.E　3.A　4.D　5.C
3Section B　(1a-1e)
课后·知能演练
基础巩固
一、根据句意及所给提示填写单词
1.If children go swimming, they must be protected by ______________(成年人).
2.The 62-year-old ______________(女士) was brave enough to save a young man in the lake.
3.As soon as the concert started, the ______________/ di ns/ stood up and cheered loudly.
4.______________(团队合作) doesn’t happen naturally in the workplace or school. It needs training.
5.The traditional Chinese folk music has a lasting ______________(价值).
二、根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.The police are still searching for the ______________(miss) old man.
2.The Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese Literature are worth ______________(read).
3.I think students should learn some ______________(practice) skills of self-saving.
4.Now teenagers are encouraged to do ______________(volunteer) work for their local communities.
5.Confucius said,“______________(gentleman) have peace but disagree; bad men agree but have no peace.”
能力提升
三、完形填空
The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001.It 　1　 help and hope to those whose lives are changed by a storm, an earthquake, or any other natural disaster.
After long and 　2　 training, the Chinese team went on its first international rescue tasks in 2003.That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had worked outside China, and the team 　3　 high praise for their bravery and skills. Since then, the CISAR has completed lots of rescue 　4　—they braved terrible conditions to rescue people in Indonesia, Haiti and Pakistan.
Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries(伤痛), and 　5　 food, water, and other things. They have to be able to do difficult work when it is very 　6　. For example, there is usually no electricity or water after a disaster, and there may be illnesses and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also deal with the dead. That means they have to be 　7　 in both body and mind. Rescue workers must have big 　8　 too. It takes lots of love and courage to risk their own lives to 　9　 someone else’s. The members of the CISAR are always ready to go wherever help is needed.
Rescue workers leave their homes and families for a job that offers little pay and less sleep. We can’t imagine how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) selflessly. We don’t even know most of their names. They are really 　10　 heroes!
1.A.closes B.sells C.brings D.hides
2.A.careful B.poor C.useless D.rich
3.A.gave B.won C.missed D.lost
4.A.tasks B.mistakes C.excuses D.jokes
5.A.give up B.hand out C.cut down D.eat up
6.A.comfortable B.safe C.dangerous D.easy
7.A.weak B.strong C.slow D.shy
8.A.hearts B.mouths C.eyes D.ears
9.A.waste B.enjoy C.save D.kill
10.A.unskilled B.unsung C.untrained D.untried
思维拓展
四、根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. Doing volunteer work means one very important thing: You make a difference in the world! 1.　　
Helping your old neighbours. When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. 2.　　　 You could visit them and help them with their housework.
Helping the disabled. Many people with disabilities need help. You can volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver(递送)something for people who can’t get around too well.
3.　　　 There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care centres. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts and help serve meals. Hospitals also need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.
Helping families in need. Some families don’t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. 4.　　　 To help these people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money to, or raise money for, a charity.
5.　　　 Sometimes people need more help when holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for the people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.
Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in!
A.As a volunteer, you can do a lot to help the old in your neighbourhood.
B.Helping during holidays.
C.Doing the hospital work.
D.Some people don’t have places to live at all.
E.You must have a lot of free time to be a volunteer.
F.Volunteering is only for free people.
G.Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.
参考答案
【基础巩固】
一、1.adults　2.lady　3.audience 4.Teamwork　5.value
二、1.missing　2.reading　3.practical　4.voluntary　5.Gentlemen
【能力提升】
三、1.C　2.A　3.B　4.A　5.B　6.C　7.B　8.A　9.C　10.B
【思维拓展】
四、1.G　2.A　3.C　4.D　5.B
4Section A　(4a-4d)
课后·知能演练
基础巩固
一、根据句意及所给提示填写单词
1.When we got to the farm, they welcomed us ______________(热情地).
2.There are two ______________(慈善组织) in our city and they are helpful.
3.My father has taught in village ______________/ praIm ri/ school for ten years.
4.Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the ______________(军队).
5.Her sister ______________(帮忙做) with the housework while Mum was sick.
能力提升
二、句型转换
1.His friends began to volunteer at the museum three months ago. (改为同义句)
His friends ____________________________at the museum ______________three months.
2.They have been here since 1999.(对画线部分提问)
______________have they been here
3.He has learnt Beijing Opera for three months. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 ______________has he learnt Beijing Opera
4.They have waited for us since two hours ago. (改为同义句)
They have waited for us __________________________________________.
5.He lived in Beijing. He came here ten years ago. (合并成一句)
He ______________ ______________ in Beijing ______________he came here ten years ago.
思维拓展
三、语篇填空
Last Saturday, I went to Harbin Central Street with some of my friends. It 1.______________(be) a sunny day. Walking along the street, we saw many 2.______________(volunteer) offering help in the sun. They have helped many elderly people for two years. They helped to take photos for some 3.______________(visit) and answered people’s questions. Though they were very tired, they didn’t stop to have a rest. We were 4.______________(deep) moved when we saw this.
Just as we turned a corner, we saw that two little boys 5.______________(stand) there and crying. We went over to see what happened to them. One boy told us that they couldn’t find their mother and 6.　　　　 other boy told us their mother’s phone number. I tried to call her several times. Twenty 7.______________(minute) later, their mother turned up. With tears in her eyes, she was very thankful 8.______________us.
To tell the 9.______________(true), we not only enjoyed the beauty of the buildings along the street, but also felt the warmth of society that day. 10.______________everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world around us will change for the better.
参考答案
【基础巩固】
一、1.warmly　2.charities　3.primary　4.army　5.helped out
【能力提升】
二、1.have volunteered; for　2.How long 3.How long　
4.for two hours　5.has lived; since
【思维拓展】
三、1.was　2.volunteers　3.visitors 4.deeply　5.standing　6.the　7.minutes　
8.to　9.truth　10.If
3Section B　(2a-3c)
课后·知能演练
基础巩固
一、根据句意及所给提示填写单词
1.My ______________/ eld (r)/ brother always helps me with my homework.
2.If you want to get good grades, put in as much ______________/ ef t/ as possible.
3.The ______________(广告) for the book club attracted many students to join.
4.The twin brothers are good at football and both of them have a ______________(天赋) for sports.
5.As the host city, Suzhou will manage to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great ______________(成功).
能力提升
二、语篇填空
Guarding the Blue Planet
Liu devotes himself to the 1.______________(volunteer) work in a community called Better Blue. The volunteers in Better Blue are not only made up of 2.______________(dive) coaches like Liu, but also pilots, lawyers, doctors and so on. All of them should have the knowledge of the sea.
Every year, 12 million tons of plastic waste flows 3.______________the ocean. Sea animals like turtles often lose their lives because of 4.______________(eat) plastic or fishing nets. Even humans on land are influenced because the fish we eat may have harmful plastic particles in their bodies. 5.______________the community Better Blue was started in 2017.It hopes to raise marine (海洋的) protection awareness among the public, invite people to protect the endangered sea 6.______________(animal) and encourage people to think about how to make the ocean develop 7.______________a friendly way.
Marine protection is not limited to 8. ______________ (collect) rubbish. It also includes marine protection education. On weekdays, Liu volunteers to teach children marine protection in local schools. Volunteers like him teach marine science to make children 9.______________(realize) that land-based rubbish can also pollute the ocean.
With diving 10.______________(become) popular, people are more willing to learn about marine protection.
思维拓展
三、根据短文内容, 判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)
Do you want to make our city a better place Join us and volunteer together!
Planting trees Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresher and make our city greener. If you are over 12, come and help us to plant more trees in Beihu Park. Let’s meet at the east gate of the park at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday. You’d better wear sports shoes.
Repainting walls The buildings covered with graffiti(涂鸦) are terrible. This Sunday, we are going to repaint the walls of Lianbin Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over ten can join us. Please arrive at No. 18, Lianbin Street at 9: 30 a.m. You needn’t bring any tools. Just remember to wear old clothes!
Collecting rubbish You can hang out with your friends in the park and clean up our city parks at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish at Wanda Square from 9: 30 a.m. to 11: 30 a.m. next Saturday. No matter how old you are, come and join us! Anyone who collects the most rubbish can get a gift for fun.
1.According to the passage, you can’t volunteer to plant trees if you are 11. (　　)
2.Volunteers need to wear sports shoes if they plan to repaint walls. (　　)
3.Volunteers will collect rubbish at Wanda Square next Saturday. (　　)
4.Volunteers who want to collect rubbish should meet at 11:30 a.m. next Saturday. (　　)
5.We can know that we can plant trees to improve the environment. (　　)
参考答案
【基础巩固】
一、1.elder　2.effort　3.advertisement 4.talent　5.success
【能力提升】
二、1.voluntary　2.diving　3.into 4.eating　5.So　6.animals　7.in
8.collecting　9.realize　10.becoming
【思维拓展】
三、1.T　2.F　3.T　4.F　5.T
3Section A　(3a-3d)
课后·知能演练
基础巩固
一、单项填空
1.According to the book The Brain Science of Exam, your brain is more 　　　when you are hungry.
A.active B.tired
C.slow D.weak
2.Volunteers at the shelter 　　　homeless animals every day.
A.belong to B.take care of
C.look like D.hear of
3.We should listen to the 　　　because they have a lot of life experience.
A.old B.older
C.elder D.elderly
4.　　　 is a time when you have lots of energy and can do almost anything!
A.Youth B.Childhood
C.Adulthood D.Teenager
5.There’s a community clean-up event this Saturday. 　　　and help make our neighbourhood look better!
A.Come on B.Come out
C.Come along D.Come in
能力提升
二、补全对话
Anne: Hi, Jason. What did you do during the Labour Day holiday
Jason: I did some reading at home. It’s my favourite hobby. 1.　　
Anne: I worked as a volunteer in the hospital.
Jason: A volunteer Why would you like to be a volunteer
Anne: 2.　　
Jason: It sounds great! What did you do as a volunteer
Anne: I visited sick kids in the hospital and played games with them.
Jason: 3.　　
Anne: Because I think the kids are in pain and they really need help.
Jason: 4.　　
Anne: The Children’s Hospital of Changchun or other hospitals.
Jason: What a meaningful holiday! Can I go with you next time
Anne: Of course! If you can join me, that will be great. 5.　　
Jason: Me too.
A.Look forward to working with you.
B.Where did you go as a volunteer
C.Because it may be a good experience for me.
D.What about you
E.Why do you want to do this
F.How long have you worked there
思维拓展
三、阅读理解
We are looking for people to work as volunteers for the local community. There are many ways in which you can do voluntary work. You can volunteer to go shopping for old people or help organize a recycling project. Or you can become a member of a team. It might be about providing support to someone who has lost a family member, or who can’t deal with a change in their lifestyle. Or, it might be about looking after someone. Melissa has been helping the old people. “I didn’t think I’d have enough time at first, but when I saw how much difference I could make to people’s life, I tried to find the time to do that,” she says.
If you are interested in gardening or animals, then you might want to join in our new project to change waste gardens into places for growing fruit and vegetables, or care for local animals and wildlife. Jack is a volunteer at the Dogs and Cats Home. “I started volunteering when I was out of a job. It was a bad time for me. Then I found looking after the animals did a lot of good to me; for example, I began to feel light-hearted,” he says.
We also need volunteers to work at the local hospital. Don’t worry—you don’t need any medical skills. Volunteer work might ask you to work with hospital staff, or spend time with patients. And there are also possibilities of being a police support volunteer.
If you are interested in volunteering, then get in touch with us. By spending just a few hours of your time each week, you can make a real difference to your local area. Write and tell us about your interest and how you think you can do something for the community.
1.What does Melissa think of her work to help the old
A.It’s disappointing.
B.It’s difficult.
C.It’s meaningful.
D.It’s interesting.
2.Volunteer work is good for Jack because 　　　.
A.he found a new job soon
B.he’s not sad any longer
C.he found his life partner
D.he’s stronger than before
3.What kind of volunteer work can’t you do in the passage
A.Looking after animals.
B.Caring for old people.
C.Helping children with their study and reading.
D.Spending time with patients.
4.Which is NOT true according to the passage
A.You need some medical skills if you volunteer to work at the local hospital.
B.It’s possible to be a police support volunteer if you like.
C.Mr Green lost his wife and you can volunteer to give him some support.
D.You can be volunteers in many ways.
5.Why is the article written in your opinion
A.To call on people to be volunteers.
B.To introduce a nice community.
C.To sell a certain kind of service.
D.To organize a charity project.
参考答案
【基础巩固】
一、1.A　2.B　3.D　4.A　5.C
【能力提升】
二、1.D　2.C　3.E　4.B　5.A
【思维拓展】
三、1.C　2.B　3.C　4.A　5.A
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