(单元培优卷)Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025 - 2026学年七年级英语下册外研版(2024)(含答案解析)

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(单元培优卷)Unit 4 The art of having fun 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025 - 2026学年七年级英语下册外研版(2024)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元全真模拟培优卷外研版(2024)
Unit 4 The art of having fun
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分120分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Spring is always amazing, it comes with lots of interesting activities, especially the school sports meeting. I love our school sports meeting, and I take part in the running race. Before the running race, I 1 how I can do my best to run fast and win the race. Then I ask my PE teacher for help. Following his 2 , I keep practising every day and my running skills improve a lot.
When the day of the race 3 , I think I’m ready. Then the race starts. I run as fast as I can. All my classmates cheer for (为……加油) me. Their voices 4 me to keep going.
However, there are some runners running really fast. They are much faster than me. 5 all the runners, I run most slowly and fall behind soon. As a result, I am 6 one to cross the finish line. Although I lose the race, my classmates and teachers are still proud of (为……感到骄傲) me. My classmates know I am 7 and bring me water. “Don’t be sad for the 8 . I believe you will do better next time 9 you keep practising.” My PE teacher says to me.
The race makes me realize that the most important thing in races is not to 10 or lose but to take part and try our best.
1.A.think about B.listen to C.look at D.work out
2.A.action B.advice C.love D.money
3.A.changes B.builds C.arrives D.keeps
4.A.teach B.order C.wish D.encourage
5.A.Between B.Among C.Under D.From
6.A.the only B.the last C.the first D.the right
7.A.happy B.thirsty C.fast D.special
8.A.problem B.habit C.result D.hobby
9.A.before B.or C.so D.if
10.A.win B.choose C.laugh D.remember
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
How do you spend your free time Most people in Poland have their own ways to spend free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more interesting most of the time. They have many different hobbies. These hobbies help them get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.
 ▲  They look for new places and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains because they think climbing mountains is a kind of exercise and is good for their health. Others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim.
Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and they see football as the national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support. Watching sports and cheering on the team are both good ways to relax. What’s more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for people’s health. So many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend exercise classes to keep fit.
Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.
11.Polish people have many different hobbies in order to ________.
A.solve their daily problems B.finish all their work
C.make some friends D.relax themselves in their spare time
12.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A.Many Polish people like sharing their travel experiences with friends.
B.Many Polish people like travelling.
C.Polish people don’t like travelling with their family or friends.
D.Many Polish people just like climbing mountains to relax.
13.Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Playing football. B.Climbing mountains.
C.Skating. D.Swimming.
14.Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3
A.Football is many Polish people’s favourite sport.
B.Young Polish people in town often go to the gym.
C.All Polish people do sports in their spare time.
D.Most Polish people like watching sports.
15.What can we learn from the passage
A.Polish culture is colourful.
B.Polish people have many ways to spend their free time.
C.A doctor can give you good advice.
D.There is no need to do sports activities.
B
The idea of “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” is well-known. It emphasizes the importance of having a balance between work and play.
Work is an important part of our lives. It gives us a sense of purpose and allows us to earn a living. However, if we work all the time without taking a break to have fun, we can become stressed, tired, and less productive.
On the other hand, play is not just about having fun. It can also help us learn new skills, develop creativity, and improve our social skills. For example, playing team sports can teach us how to cooperate with others and communicate effectively.
When we have a good balance between work and play, we are able to lead a more fulfilling and enjoyable life. We are more productive at work and have more energy and enthusiasm for our hobbies and leisure activities.
So, remember to take breaks and have fun. It’s good for your physical and mental health. You can find activities that you enjoy and make them a part of your daily or weekly routine. Whether it’s going for a walk in the park, playing a musical instrument, or spending time with friends and family, having fun is essential for a happy and healthy life.
16.What does the saying “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” mean
A.Working is more important than playing.
B.Playing is a waste of time.
C.We should have a balance between work and play.
D.Only working hard can make us successful.
17.Why is work important
A.It makes us happy.
B.It gives us a sense of purpose and allows us to earn a living.
C.It helps us have more free time.
D.It makes us more creative.
18.What can play help us with
A.Only having fun.
B.Learning new skills, developing creativity, and improving social skills.
C.Earning more money.
D.Sleeping better.
19.How can having a balance between work and play benefit us
A.We can become more stressed.
B.We can lead a more fulfilling and enjoyable life.
C.We can have less energy.
D.We can have fewer hobbies.
20.What should we do according to the passage
A.Work all the time.
B.Play all the time.
C.Find a balance between work and play and make time for fun.
D.Ignore the importance of work.
C
In our modern society, people are always looking for ways to have fun and relax. One popular way is through entertainment media, such as watching TV shows, movies, or playing video games.
Watching TV shows can be a great way to unwind after a long day. There are many different types of TV shows, including comedies, dramas, and reality edies can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while. Dramas can take us on an emotional journey and make us think. Reality shows can give us a glimpse into the lives of others.
Movies are also a popular form of entertainment. They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions. Action movies can get our adrenaline pumping, while romantic movies can make us feel warm and fuzzy inside.
Video games have become increasingly popular in recent years. They offer a unique form of entertainment that allows us to interact with the game world. Some video games can improve our problem-solving skills and hand-eye coordination.
However, we should also be careful not to spend too much time on these entertainment activities. Too much screen time can be bad for our eyes and health. It’s important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well-being.
21.What is the main idea of this passage
A.The different types of entertainment media.
B.The importance of having fun.
C.The benefits and drawbacks of entertainment media.
D.How to choose the right entertainment activity.
22.What can comedies do for us
A.Make us cry. B.Make us think. C.Make us laugh. D.Make us scared.
23.Why are movies popular
A.Because they are cheap.
B.Because they can transport us to different worlds.
C.Because they are easy to understand.
D.Because they are short.
24.What can video games do
A.Improve our physical health. B.Improve our social skills.
C.Improve our problem - solving skills. D.Improve our memory.
25.What should we do according to the passage
A.Spend as much time as possible on entertainment media.
B.Avoid using entertainment media completely.
C.Find a balance between entertainment and health.
D.Only choose one type of entertainment activity.
D
The concept of “fun” can mean different things to different people. For some, fun might be going on an adventure, like hiking in the mountains or exploring a new city. For others, it could be a quiet activity, such as reading a good book or painting.
Adventure-seekers often find joy in challenging themselves physically and mentally. Hiking allows them to connect with nature and experience the beauty of the outdoors. Exploring a new city gives them the opportunity to learn about different cultures and try new foods.
On the other hand, those who prefer quiet activities enjoy the peace and solitude that comes with them. Reading a book can take them to different worlds and expand their imagination. Painting allows them to express their creativity and emotions.
No matter what your definition of fun is, it’s important to make time for it in your life. Having fun can reduce stress, improve your mood, and enhance your overall well-being. It can also help you build stronger relationships with others if you share your fun activities with them.
So, whether you’re an adventure-lover or a quiet activity enthusiast, find what makes you happy and make it a part of your regular routine.
26.What is the main idea of this passage
A.The different definitions of fun.
B.The benefits of having fun.
C.How to have more fun in life.
D.The relationship between fun and health.
27.What do adventure-seekers like to do
A.Read books. B.Paint.
C.Hike and explore new places. D.Watch movies.
28.Why do some people like quiet activities
A.Because they are lazy.
B.Because they enjoy the peace and solitude.
C.Because they don’t like to go outside.
D.Because they are afraid of challenges.
29.What can having fun do for us
A.Increase stress. B.Improve our mood.
C.Make us sick. D.Break our relationships.
30.What should we do according to the passage
A.Follow others’ definitions of fun.
B.Try to have as much fun as possible.
C.Find our own definition of fun and make time for it.
D.Only do activities that are good for our health.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s important to spend time with family members. Parents can get to know their children. 31
When it’s time for breakfast, family members can always get together at the table. 32 Family members can also share everything of the day when they eat dinner together.
If your family like movies, take some popcorn (爆米花). 33 After working for a week, family members really want to relax and enjoy quiet family time.
Going camping in the mountains is another good way to spend family time. It’s also a great way to have a vacation.
34 You can visit them together. You can learn something new and see something interesting in museums. 35 You’ll remember the happy time all your life.
A.Every city has some museums.
B.When your children run, you can stop them.
C.You can show your children around libraries.
D.Enjoy your family time and have fun together.
E.It’s relaxing to see a movie and eat the popcorn.
F.And children can also spend time with their parents.
G.It’s a good way to start the nice day with your family.
第四部分 词汇运用(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
36.What an ________ (难忘的) experience!
37.Smart people are ________ (思想开明的) and can think differently.
38.Alice was very afraid when she saw many ________ (怪物) coming towards her.
39.One of her favourite players is Wang Chuqin, a ________ (非想象的) table tennis master.
40.How did people in old times build the Great Wall without m________ (现代的) machines (机器)
41.We get much information from social m________.
42.We should learn to b________ work and fun in daily life.
43.The videos were so f________ that he laughed out loud.
44.The museum has a special e________ on ancient art this month.
45.She has a t________ for music and can play three instruments.
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
our forgettable book  sun  grow  take on  sit  while  because too with
As the saying goes, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. It’s important to find happiness in life for our 46 . It can make our days more colourful than before. There are many ways to have fun.
One simple way is to turn 47 our favourite music. We can close our eyes and enjoy it 48 the beautiful music is playing. It 49 us into a different world. We can also wait for a(n) 50 day and go to the park with our friends. We can play games, fly kites or just 51 on the grass and talk. It’s a great time for us to relax and enjoy nature.
Besides, we should learn to have fun by 52 . We can read an interesting 53 . It can give us new ideas. Sometimes, we can draw a picture. Creating something new is full of fun, 54 .
Don’t miss out on the simple things. These simple things can bring us 55 memories. Let’s explore the art of having fun and make our lives full of joy. Remember that happiness comes from our own actions and choices.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Game shows are really popular with teenagers. Recently, a blogger (博主) did a survey about 56 (teenager) favourite game shows. Here 57 (be) the results.
More than three quarters of teenagers think Running Man is the 58 (good) game show they have ever watched. They love the exciting games and funny running members. They even try the same games when they are free. Happy Camp comes 59 (two), around 58 percent. It’s believed that only the most famous stars can stand on its stage. But some people also point out that Happy Camp becomes 60 (interesting) than before. It needs improving. Go Fighting 61 (be) in third place with the percent of 54. It brings teenagers a happy hour 62 Sunday evening. 63 , it’s a pity that now some programmes have not been updated (更新) any more. The teenagers are all looking forward to their comeback.
At 64 end of the results, the blogger writes, “It’s really enjoyable to watch these game shows. Of course, it is a nice way 65 (get) out of the heavy homework. But teenagers also need some useful programmes that can help them learn something while relaxing.”
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
All the students in Hongxing Middle School were excited. A new after- school cooking class started last month.
Prepare for the Class
Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan were the teachers of this class. Their first cooking class was only for boys. Because they didn’t want the boys to think cooking was just for girls. Boys also needed to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers prepared cookers and the students prepared the things they needed to make food.
Students Love to Cook
Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls loved to cook. “They didn’t want it to stop,” Ms. Yan said.
Thirteen- year- old Jerry was one of the boys. He said, “I hope we can have a cooking class every day.” In class, the students learnt to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall. They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They all thought it was delicious.
Parents Thank the School
Mother said the class was interesting and meaningful. “My boy didn’t cook at home before. But now he can wash and cut vegetables, and he can also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and he feels happy about it. Thank you”
66.When did the cooking class start
67.Why was the first cooking class only for boys
68.What did Ms. Lin and Ms. Yan think of the class
69.Where did the students make vegetable soup this week
70.Do you like cooking class Why or why not
书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
71.“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山,”当前,田园生活备受人们的青睐,在那里,我们可以亲近自然,感受内心的宁静以及体会劳动的快乐。上周五,学校组织了研学活动,你和你的同学去了一个农场参观,请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇日记记录当天的经历。
要求:
(1)短文必须包含提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥;
(2)80词左右;
(3)不得出现真实的人名和校名。
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者喜爱校运会并参加跑步比赛的事情,赛前思考如何发挥最佳水平、寻求体育老师建议并坚持练习;比赛当天,虽然是最后一名,但师生仍为他骄傲,老师鼓励他继续努力。这次比赛让作者明白,比赛最重要的不是输赢,而是参与和全力以赴。
1.句意:跑步比赛前,我思考如何才能尽全力跑得快并赢得比赛。
think about思考;listen to听;look at看;work out解决。根据“Before the running race, I... how I can do my best to run fast and win the race”可知,赛前作者需要“思考”获胜的方法。故选A。
2.句意:听从他的建议,我每天坚持练习,跑步技巧提升了很多。
action行动;advice建议;love爱;money钱。根据“Then I ask my PE teacher for help”和“I keep practising every day”可知,作者向体育老师求助后,“遵循”的应是老师给出的“建议”。故选B。
3.句意:当比赛那天到来时,我认为自己已经准备好了。
changes改变;builds建造;arrives到来;keeps保持。根据“I think I’m ready”可知,比赛的日子“来到”了,我认为我准备好了。故选C。
4.句意:他们的声音鼓励我继续跑下去。
teach教;order命令;wish希望;encourage鼓励。根据“All my classmates cheer for me.”可知,同学的加油声是积极的支持,目的是“鼓励”作者坚持。故选D。
5.句意:在所有赛跑者中,我跑得最慢,很快就落后了。
Between在(两者)之间;Among在(三者及以上)之中;Under在……下面;From来自。根据“... all the runners, I run most slowly”可知,“all the runners”指三者及以上的赛跑者,需用Among 表示“在三者及以上之中”。故选B。
6.句意:结果,我是最后一个冲过终点线的。
the only唯一的;the last最后的;the first第一个;the right正确的。根据“I run most slowly and fall behind soon”可知,作者跑得最慢且落后,自然是“最后一个”冲线。故选B。
7.句意:同学们知道我口渴,给我拿了水。
happy开心的;thirsty口渴的;fast快的;special特别的。根据“and bring me water”可知“拿水”是因为同学们知道我“口渴”。故选B。
8.句意:不要为这个结果难过。
problem问题;habit习惯;result结果;hobby爱好。根据“Don’t be sad for the... I believe you will do better next time”可知,作者“输掉比赛、最后冲线”是这次比赛的“结果”,老师安慰他不要为“结果”难过。故选C。
9.句意:体育老师对我说:“我相信如果你继续练习,下次会做得更好。”
before在……之前;or或者;so所以;if如果。根据“I believe you will do better next time... you keep practising”可知,“继续练习”是“下次做得更好”的条件,if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
10.句意:这次比赛让我意识到,比赛中最重要的不是输赢,而是参与和全力以赴。
win赢;choose选择;laugh笑;remember记得。根据“the most important thing in races is not to... or lose but to take part”可知,“or lose”对应“win”,二者构成“输赢”的对应关系。故选A。
11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了波兰人如何度过他们的空闲时间,包括他们的各种爱好和活动,展现了波兰人丰富多彩的休闲生活。
11.细节理解题。根据第一段中“They have many different hobbies. These hobbies help them get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.”可知,波兰人有许多不同的爱好,这些爱好帮助他们摆脱日常问题,快乐地度过空闲时间。因此,波兰人有许多不同的爱好是为了在业余时间放松自己。故选D。
12.推理判断题。根据空格后文“They look for new places and add new and exciting experiences to their journey.”可知,他们寻找新的地方,为他们的旅程增添新的和令人兴奋的经历。由此可推知,空格处的内容应该与寻找新的地方、旅行有关。选项B“许多波兰人喜欢旅行”符合语境。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Some of them like to climb mountains...Others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim.”以及第三段中“They are usually crazy about football…”可知,本文提到了爬山、游泳和踢足球,但没有提到滑冰。故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time.”可知,许多波兰人也喜欢在空闲时间做运动,但并没有说所有的波兰人都在业余时间做运动,选项C“所有的波兰人都在业余时间做运动”表述错误。故选C。
15.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Most people in Poland have their own ways to spend free time.”以及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了波兰人度过空闲时间的多种方式,包括旅行、做运动等。因此,我们可以从文章中学到波兰人有许多方式来度过他们的空闲时间。故选B。
16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要围绕“只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻”这一观点展开,阐述了工作与娱乐平衡的重要性。
16.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It emphasizes the importance of having a balance between work and play.”可知,该谚语强调工作与娱乐平衡的重要性。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Work is an important part of our lives. It gives us a sense of purpose and allows us to earn a living.”可知,工作能带来目标感并维持生计。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It can also help us learn new skills, develop creativity, and improve our social skills.”可知,娱乐有助于学习新技能、发展创造力和提升社交能力。故选B。
19.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When we have a good balance between work and play, we are able to lead a more fulfilling and enjoyable life.”可知,工作与娱乐平衡能让我们生活更充实愉悦。故选B。
20.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“remember to take breaks and have fun”和“find activities that you enjoy”可知,作者建议找到工作与娱乐的平衡并安排时间享受乐趣。故选C。
21.C 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了现代社会中几种常见的娱乐媒介。
21.主旨大意题。文章前半部分介绍了电视节目、电影、电子游戏等不同娱乐媒介的类型和好处,后半部分指出过度使用这些娱乐媒介的弊端,并强调要平衡娱乐与健康。因此,文章主旨是娱乐媒介的益处与弊端。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据文中“Comedies can make us laugh and forget about our problems for a while.”可知,喜剧能让我们发笑。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据文中“They can transport us to different worlds and let us experience different emotions.”可知,电影受欢迎的原因是它们能把我们带到不同的世界,让我们体验不同的情绪。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据文中“Some video games can improve our problem-solving skills and hand-eye coordination.”可知,电子游戏能提高我们解决问题的能力和手眼协调能力。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据文中“It’s important to find a balance between having fun and taking care of our well-being.”可知,我们应该在娱乐和健康之间找到平衡。故选C。
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.C
【导语】 本文是一篇说明文,阐述了“乐趣”对不同的人意味着不同的事情,介绍了冒险者和喜欢安静活动的人分别喜欢的活动,还说明了乐趣的好处以及我们应该怎么做。
26.主旨大意题。根据“The concept of ‘fun’ can mean different things to different people.”以及后文分别介绍了冒险者和喜欢安静活动的人对乐趣的不同理解,可知本文主要讲的是乐趣的不同定义。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Adventure-seekers often find joy in challenging themselves physically and mentally. Hiking allows them to connect with nature and experience the beauty of the outdoors. Exploring a new city gives them the opportunity to learn about different cultures and try new foods.”可知,冒险者喜欢徒步旅行和探索新地方。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“On the other hand, those who prefer quiet activities enjoy the peace and solitude that comes with them.”可知,有些人喜欢安静的活动是因为他们享受安静和独处。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“Having fun can reduce stress, improve your mood, and enhance your overall well-being.”可知,乐趣可以改善我们的情绪。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据最后一段“So, whether you’re an adventure-lover or a quiet activity enthusiast, find what makes you happy and make it a part of your regular routine.”可知,根据文章我们应该找到自己对乐趣的定义并为其腾出时间。故选C。
31.F 32.G 33.E 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何与家人共度时光。
31.根据“It’s important to spend time with family members. Parents can get to know their children.”可知,与家人共度时光对父母和孩子都有好处。选项F项“孩子们也可以和父母一起度过时光。”符合语境。故选F。
32.根据“When it’s time for breakfast, family members can always get together at the table.”可知,此处是在讲早餐时与家人共度时光的重要性。选项G项“它是和家人一起开始美好一天的好方法。”符合语境。故选G。
33.根据“If your family like movies, take some popcorn.”可知,此处与看电影和吃爆米花有关。选项E“看电影和吃爆米花令人放松。”符合语境。故选E。
34.根据“You can visit them together. You can learn something new and see something interesting in museums.”可知,此处与博物馆有关。选项A”每个城市都有一些博物馆。”符合语境。故选A。
35.根据“You’ll remember the happy time all your life.”可知,此处是在讲与家人共度时光会让人快乐。选项D“享受你的家庭时光,一起玩得开心。”符合语境。故选D。
36.unforgettable
【解析】句意:多么难忘的一次经历啊!根据汉语意思“难忘的”以及前面的不定冠词an可知,此处应用以元音音素开头的形容词。形容词unforgettable“难忘的”符合语境。故填unforgettable。
37.open-minded
【解析】句意:聪明的人是思想开明的,并且能够以不同的方式思考。根据中文提示可知,open-minded“思想开明的”,形容词作表语。故填open-minded。
38.monsters
【解析】句意:爱丽丝看到许多怪物朝她走来时非常害怕。“many(许多)”后接可数名词复数,“怪物”对应的英文“monster”的复数形式是“monsters”。故填monsters。
39.real
【解析】句意:她最喜欢的运动员之一是王楚钦,一位非想象的乒乓球大师。本句中“a”为不定冠词,后接形容词修饰名词短语“table tennis master”;“非想象的”意为“真实的”,对应的英文形容词为real,real可作定语修饰名词,符合句子语法和语境要求。故填real。
40.modern/odern
【解析】句意:在古代,人们是如何在没有现代机器的情况下建造长城的?根据“without...machines”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词machines,modern“现代的”,形容词。故填modern。
41.media/edia
【解析】句意:我们从社交媒体中获取很多信息。根据首字母提示m和句意可知,此处表示“社交媒体”,固定搭配 social media“社交媒体”符合语境。故填media。
42.balance/alance
【解析】句意:我们应该学会在日常生活中平衡工作和娱乐。根据“We should learn to...work and fun in daily life.”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示“平衡”,balance“平衡”,动词;learn to后接动词原形,因此填balance。故填balance。
43.funny/unny
【解析】句意:这些视频太有趣了,以致于他大笑起来。根据首字母提示f和“he laughed out loud”可知,此处表示有趣的、滑稽的。形容词funny“有趣的,滑稽的”符合语境。故填funny。
44.exhibition/xhibition
【解析】句意:本月该博物馆将举办一场有关古代艺术的特别展览。根据“on ancient art this month”以及首字母提示,此处指的是“展览”,exhibition“展览”,a接可数名词单数。故填exhibition。
45.talent/alent
【解析】句意:她有音乐方面的天赋,能够演奏三种乐器。根据“for music and can play three instruments”以及首字母提示,此处指的是她有音乐方面的天赋,talent“天赋”符合题意,has a talent for“在某方面有天赋”。故填talent。
46.growth 47.on 48.while 49.takes 50.sunny 51.sit 52.ourselves 53.book 54.too 55.unforgettable
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章强调了在生活中寻找快乐的重要性,并介绍了几种简单的娱乐方式,如听音乐、去公园、阅读和创作等,鼓励人们从简单的事物中收获快乐和美好回忆。
46.句意:在生活中为我们自身的成长找到快乐很重要。根据“for our…”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“成长”,作介词“for”的宾语,grow符合语境,其名词形式是growth。故填growth。
47.句意:一个简单的方式是打开我们最喜欢的音乐。根据“turn…our favourite music”及备选词汇可知,此处构成turn on“打开(电器等)”短语,on符合语境。故填on。
48.句意:我们可以闭上眼睛,在美妙的音乐播放时享受它。根据“enjoy it…the beautiful music is playing”及备选词汇可知,此处引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,while符合语境。故填while。
49.句意:它把我们带入一个不同的世界。根据“It…us into a different world.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“带、领”,作谓语,主语“It”为单数,描述客观事实,take符合语境,应用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。
50.句意:我们也可以等待一个阳光明媚的日子,和朋友们一起去公园。根据“a(n)…day”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“阳光充足的”,修饰“day”,sun符合语境,其形容词形式是sunny。故填sunny。
51.句意:我们可以玩游戏、放风筝,或者只是坐在草地上聊天。根据“just…on the grass and talk”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“坐”,与“talk”并列作谓语,且“can”后接动词原形,sit符合语境。故填sit。
52.句意:此外,我们应该学会独自享受乐趣。根据“learn to have fun by…”及备选词汇可知,介词“by”后接反身代词,表示“独自地”,our符合语境,其反身代词形式是ourselves。故填ourselves。
53.句意:我们可以读一本有趣的书。根据“read an interesting…”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“书”,作宾语,book符合语境。故填book。
54.句意:创造新事物也充满了乐趣。根据“Creating something new is full of fun,…”及备选词汇可知,此处位于句末,表示“也”,too符合语境。故填too。
55.句意:这些简单的事物能给我们带来难忘的回忆。根据“bring us…memories”及备选词汇可知,此处表示“难忘的”,修饰“memories”,forgettable符合语境,其反义词形式是unforgettable。故填unforgettable。
56.teenagers’ 57.are 58.best 59.second 60.less interesting 61.is 62.on 63.However 64.the 65.to get
【导语】本文介绍了一项关于青少年们最喜爱的游戏类节目的调查结果,并分析了各档节目的受欢迎程度及现状。
56.句意:最近,一位博主做了一项关于青少年们最喜爱的游戏类节目的调查。此处表示泛指,且修饰名词短语favourite game shows,用复数名词的所有格形式teenagers’“青少年们的”。故填teenagers’。
57.句意:以下是调查结果。本文主体时态是一般现在时,主语the results是复数,be用are。故填are。
58.句意:超过四分之三的青少年认为《奔跑吧兄弟》是他们看过的最好的游戏类节目。根据“the ... game show they have ever watched.”可知,是指看过的最好的游戏类节目,用最高级形式,good的最高级为best。故填best。
59.句意:《快乐大本营》排在第二位,占比约58%。表示排名顺序时,需要使用序数词。two 的序数词是second。故填second。
60.句意:但也有人指出,《快乐大本营》比以前更无趣了。根据“than before.”可知,用比较级形式,结合“It needs improving”可知,是指更没有趣了,用比较级less interesting“更没有趣的”。故填less interesting。
61.句意:《极限挑战》以54%的支持率位居第三。本文主体时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填is。
62.句意:它在周日晚上给青少年带来了欢乐时光。根据“Sunday evening”可知,在具体某一天的晚上用介词on。故填on。
63.句意:然而,遗憾的是,现在一些节目已经不再更新了。空前后句表示转折关系,且空后有逗号,用however表示,句首单词首字母大写。故填However。
64.句意:在调查结果的最后,这位博主写道。at the end of“在……的最后”,固定短语。故填the。
65. 句意:当然,这是摆脱繁重作业的一种不错的方式。a way to do sth“做某事的一种方式”,空处用不定式作后置定语。故填to get。
66.It started Last month. \ Last month. 67.Because they didn’t want the boys to think cooking was just for girls. 68.They think it was interesting and relaxing. 69.They made it in the dining hall. \ In the dining hall. 70.Yes, I do. Because it is interesting and meaningful ... \No, I don’t. Because it is difficult...(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了红星中学上个月开设了新的课后烹饪课,师生都很喜爱,家长也表示感谢。
66.根据“A new after-school cooking class started last month.”可知,烹饪课上个月开始的。故填It started Last month. \ Last month.
67.根据“Their first cooking class was only for boys. Because they didn’t want the boys to think cooking was just for girls.”可知,第一节烹饪课只面向男孩是因为他们不想让男孩们认为做饭只是女孩的事。故填Because they didn’t want the boys to think cooking was just for girls.
68.根据“Both of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing.”可知,林老师和闫老师认为这门课既有趣又令人放松。故填They think it was interesting and relaxing.
69.根据“This week, they made vegetable soup in the dining hall.”可知,这周学生们在食堂做了蔬菜汤。故填They made it in the dining hall. \ In the dining hall.
70.开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it is interesting and meaningful ... \No, I don’t. Because it is difficult...
71.例文:
My School TripFriday, May 10th Sunny
Nowadays, pastoral life is a hit. Last Friday, our school organized a farm trip. The weather was sunny and warm, perfect for outdoor activities. We took a bus there, chatting and laughing all the way.
On the farm, we picked juicy strawberries and planted small trees, feeling the joy of labor. We also visited the tents where animals lived.
This trip got me close to nature. My heart was filled with peace. I really hope to have such trips more often!
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为日记;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于学校旅行的各项要点,包括天气、交通方式、活动等,并适当发挥,突出个人感受。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。通过描述田园生活的流行引出学校组织的农场之行。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“天气、交通方式、活动(摘草莓、植树、参观帐篷等)”几个方面详细记录当天的经历,并表达个人感受。
第三步,书写结语。总结这一天的体验,表达对这次学校旅行的喜爱或收获。
[亮点词汇]
①a hit 热门、非常受欢迎的
②all the way 一路上
③be filled with 充满
[高分句型]
①We took a bus there, chatting and laughing all the way.(现在分词短语作伴随状语)
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