资源简介

(共103张PPT)
题型七
书面表达
近年来，广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题中，书面表达的命
题紧贴课标要求，考查的话题均在课本中出现过，体裁选择方面突出
实用性，题材则与学生的日常生活息息相关。具体如下：
1.体裁灵活多样，侧重实用性与思想性
如：说明文(2025 零废弃、2022 绿色图书馆)注重逻辑性与方案设
计能力。应用文(2023 年，邮件)强调真实场景下的交际功能，如活动
安排说明。 记叙文(2024 难忘的经历)侧重情感表达与细节描写能力。
由此可见，体裁每年轮换，避免固定模式，全面考查学生的多文体写
作能力。
2.话题高度融合，体现跨学科整合
如：零废弃(2025)→环保＋科技＋社区责任＋生活习惯。 绿色图
书馆(2022)→环保设计＋科技创新＋文化教育。跨学科知识成为硬性要
求：如零废弃需化学知识(材料降解)、物理知识(能源利用)、科技知识
(电子书、智能垃圾桶分类垃圾等)；绿色图书馆需工程知识(建筑节能)、
科技知识(智能设备)。
3.情境真实，贴近学生生活经验
如：校园志愿活动(2023)、个人成长经历(2024)直接关联日常。 环
保主题(2022、2025)呼应社会热点，引导学生关注可持续发展。
4.开放框架＋要点约束，杜绝机械翻译
仅提供内容要素框架(如活动安排、设计要点)，不限定具体表达。
例如 2023 年电邮要求介绍“健康你我”志愿活动，学生需自主组织细
节(时间、内容、意义)，而非逐句翻译。
5.思想导向鲜明，落实立德树人
所有主题均传递积极价值观：环保责任(零废弃、绿色图书馆)；社
会服务精神(志愿活动)；个人成长反思(难忘的经历)；体现“德智体美
劳”五育融合的话题，如志愿活动融合“劳育”与“体育”(健康主题)。
年份 体裁 话题
2025 年 说明文 零废弃
2024 年 记叙文 描述难忘的经历
2023 年 应用文(电邮) 介绍志愿服务活动“健康你我”的安排
2022 年 说明文 介绍自己设计的绿色图书馆
2021 年 记叙文 记录一节来自世界冠军李华的云体育课
以下是 2021～2025 年广州中考英语试题中书面表达的命题统计：
下面以 2025 中考作文为例来展示如何运用以上五个步骤来解题。
你校英文报下期征稿的主题为“零废弃(Zero Waste)”。请根据以
下征稿启事写一篇短文投稿。
Articles Wanted: Zero Waste Makes a Difference
Zero Waste: Making less rubbish and using everything around you in a smart way.
You article should include：
1.What is “zero waste”？
2.Why is it necessary
3.What can we do
Send your article to sunshineschoolweekly@ before July 3, 2025.
注意：
1.短文需包含征稿要求的三点内容，并可适当拓展信息；
2.写作词数 80 左右；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Zero Waste Makes a Difference
________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
第一步：审(人称和时态)
人称分析：
介绍概念(零废弃是什么)：使用第三人称(it, they)或泛称(people,
we)。
叙述个人经历(一次经历)：使用第一人称(I, we)。
提出建议：使用第一人称(I think)或第二人称(you should)或祈使
句。
时态分析：
介绍概念：一般现在时(表述客观事实)。
叙述经历：一般过去时(讲述过去发生的事情)。
提出建议：一般现在时或情态动词(should, can, could)。
审题结论：文章需混合使用一般现在时和一般过去时，以第一人
称和第三人称为主。
第二步：列(列出要点，规划三段式结构)
用简单的短语或句子列出所有要点，并规划段落。
总体结构：经典三段式。
第一段(引言点题)：介绍零废弃的概念和重要性。
第二段(主体经历)：详细描述你践行零废弃的一次具体经历。
第三段(结论建议)：提出倡议并总结观点。
列出要点(融合初中必备句型)：
Paragraph 1 (Introduction)：
Zero Waste is a lifestyle that aims to reduce waste.(定语从句)
It is important for us to protect our planet.(It is＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do
sth.)
We should follow the 3R principles: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle.
Paragraph 2 (My Experience)：
Last week, I went shopping with my mum.(时间状语)
Instead of using plastic bags, I brought my own cloth bag.(Instead
of…)
I also refused a plastic straw when I bought a drink.(具体动作 1)
What's more, I chose products with less packaging.(具体动作 2)
I felt very proud of myself because I produced much less waste than
before.(原因状语从句)
Paragraph 3 (Suggestion & Conclusion)：
I think everyone can do something.(提出观点)
For example, we can use reusable bottles and say no to disposable
things.(举例)
If everyone makes a small change, our world will become more
beautiful.(if 引导的条件状语从句)
Let's work together for a zero-waste future! (祈使句结尾，发出号召)
第三步：连(使用连接词，使文章流畅)
在句与句、段与段之间添加合适的连接词，使文章逻辑连贯，行
文流畅。
并列/递进： and, also, what's more, besides
转折： but, however
举例： for example, such as
原因： because
结果： so
时间顺序： first, then, after that, finally
总结： in a word, in short
第四步：美(使用高级句式，美化文章)
在连句成篇的基础上，有意识地使用从句和高级句型来提升文章
档次。
定语从句：…a lifestyle that aims to reduce trash.
状语从句： When I went shopping last week, I…(时间状语从句)
I felt very proud because I…(原因状语从句)
If everyone makes a small change, our world…(条件状语从句)
宾语从句： I think (that) everyone can do something.
“It is＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.” 句型： It is important for us to
protect our planet.
“Instead of” 短语： Instead of using plastic bags, I brought my own
cloth bag.
第五步：检(检查错误)
通读全文，检查以下方面：
拼写错误 (e.g.enviroment→environment)
语法错误 (主谓一致、时态一致性、名词单复数、冠词 a/an/the、
介词搭配)
标点符号 (英语中多用逗号，句号是实心点)
最终成果展示
Zero Waste Makes a Difference
What is Zero Waste It is a lifestyle that aims to reduce waste to protect our
environment.It is important for us to follow the 3R principles: Reduce, Reuse, and
Recycle.
I still remember my zero-waste experience last week.When I went shopping
with my mum, I brought my own cloth bag instead of using plastic ones.What's
more, I refused a plastic straw for my drink and chose products with less
packaging.I felt very proud of myself because I hardly produced any waste that day.
I think everyone can make a difference.For example, we can use reusable
water bottles and say no to disposable things.If everyone makes a small change, our
world will become more beautiful.Let's work together for a zero-waste future!
1.It takes/took/will take sb.time to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时
间
例
It takes me half an hour to get to the top of the mountain.
2.sb.spend/spends/spent…on sth.某人在某物上花了多少时间或金
钱
例
Tom spends 10 yuan on the watch.
3.sb.spend/spends/spent…(in) doing sth.某人做某事花了多少时间
或金钱
例
I spent 4 hours (in) doing my homework yesterday.
4.It is＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是怎样的
例
It's very educational for us to visit Guangzhou Museum.
5.It is＋adj.＋of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是怎样的
例
It's brave of you to save the little cat.
6.so that 以便，以至于(表目的)
例
He got up early yesterday so that he could see the sun rise.
7.find it＋adj.＋to do sth.发现/相信/认为做某事是怎样的
例
We find it difficult to focus on online classes.
8.so＋adj./adv.＋that＋句子＝such＋n.＋that＋句子 如此……以
至于……
例
Tom is so smart that I really love him very much.
Tom is such a smart boy that I really love him very much.
9.too＋adj.＋to do sth.太……以至于不能……
例
The art show is too wonderful to miss.
10.It is a good idea to do sth.去做某事是个好主意
例
It's a good idea to go for a walk after meals.
11.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难
例
Tom has trouble (in) communicating with his classmates.
12.one of the＋形容词最高级＋名词复数 最……之一
例
Guangzhou is one of the biggest cities in the world.
13.(not)＋adj.＋enough to do sth.(不够)/足够……去做某事
例
Mike is brave enough to fight with the thief.
14.Why not do…？/Why don't you do…？为什么不做……呢？
例
If you enjoy the art, why not go to the museum
If you enjoy the art, why don't you go to the museum
15.not only…but also…不但……而且……
Guangzhou has not only a long history, but also beautiful
例
scenery.
通过对近几年广州市中考书面表达题的分析可知，广州中考书面
表达已从“语言能力测试”转向“核心素养综合考查”，学生需具备
话题整合力、跨学科知识迁移力、真实情境表达力三大核心能力。因
此，应培养学生的以下能力：
1.强化话题整合能力：训练将环保、科技、健康、文化等课标话
题交叉组合写作。
2.积累跨学科表达素材：关注新能源(物理)、回收技术(化学)、健
康指标(生物)等术语的英文表达。
3.注重真实情境应用： 模拟社区倡议书、活动策划邮件等实用文
体，避免模板化表达。
4.深化价值立意： 在环保、志愿类话题中，结尾需升华到社会责
任或个人成长(如“零废弃教会我珍惜资源”)。
考查的话题题材则与学生的日常生活息息相关，主要分为以下几
类：环保科技、写人记事、学习生活、旅游与文化等。
一、环保科技类
环境保护是当今社会的重点话题，也是平时训练和考试中常见的
话题，如保护水资源、低碳经济、地球一小时活动等。另外，科技这
一话题也常在考试中出现，并且常跟社会生活结合，因此应引导学生
关注生活，发挥想象，用科技助力生活。
【环保类】
1.be amazed at 惊奇于
2.catch my eye 吸引了我的注意力
3.make a deep impression on me 给我留下深刻印象
4.provide…with 给……提供……
5.turn trash into treasure 变废为宝
6.use them for new purposes 将某物用于新的目的
7.not only green but also practical 不仅环保而且实用
8.try our best to save things 尽我们最大努力节省某物
9.turn off the tap 关水龙头
10.switch off the lights 关灯
11.take responsibility for stopping the waste pollution 承担起制止废
物污染的责任
12.take action 行动起来
13.take in CO2 吸收二氧化碳
14.natural disaster 自然灾害
15.greenhouse effect 温室效应
16.in danger 处于危险之中
17.as a result of 由于，因为
18.organize the students to plant more trees 组织学生去种更多树
19.make a difference 产生影响
20.Sb.should/ought to/must…某人应该/必须做……
21.Sb.had better (not) do sth.某人最好(不)做……
22.Why not do sth.？为什么不做某事呢？
23.It is＋adj.for sb.to do…做某事对某人来说是怎样的
24.Sb.is expected/supposed to do sth. 期盼某人做某事/ 某人应该做
某事
【科技类】
1.with the development of science and technology 随着科技的发展
2.surf the Internet 网上冲浪
3.have an easy access to 容易接触到
4.chat online 在线聊天
5.make e-friends 交网友
6.keep in touch with 与……保持联系
7.have a great effect on 对……产生很大影响
8.make a great difference 起很大作用
9.change one's life 改变某人的生活
10.take the place of 代替
11.play an important role in 在某方面起重要作用
12.in the shape of 以……的形状
13.be able to 能够
14.turn…into…把……变成……
15.keep in touch with 保持联系
16.get used to 习惯于
17.live a better life 过一种更好的生活
18.bring sb.lots of convenience 给……带来许多便利
19.It can help us to…它帮助我们……
20.With the help of…, we no longer have to…在……的帮助下，我们
不再……
21.With it, we can not only… but also… 有了它，我们不仅能够……，
够……，而且能够……
22.Without it, we would not…没有它，我们不会……
23.It can be used to… 它可以被用来……
1.We should save water because it's precious.我们要节约用水，因为
水很宝贵。
2.Sorting garbage makes the Earth more beautiful.垃圾分类，让地球
更美丽。
3.Solar lights shine at night without using electricity, which is really
environmentally friendly.太阳能灯晚上不用电就能亮，真环保。
4.Cycling to school and driving less make the air cleaner.骑自行车上
学，少开车，让空气更清新。
5.Planting trees can purify the air, so we should plant more trees.种树
可以净化空气，因此我们要多种树。
6.Using eco-friendly bags instead of plastic bags protects the Earth.使
用环保袋，不用塑料袋，保护地球。
7.Turning off lights saves energy, which saves money too.关灯节能，
省电又省钱。
8.Recycled paper can be turned into new paper！废纸回收，可以变
成新纸！
9.Wind power generates electricity when the wind blows.风能发电，
风一吹就有电。
10.Don't litter, and keep the environment clean.不乱扔垃圾，保持环
境整洁。
11.Remember to turn off the tap after using water to avoid waste.用水
后记得关水龙头，不浪费。
12.Green travel means walking or cycling.绿色出行，就是走路或骑
自行车。
13.Solar water heaters provide hot water just by using sunlight. 太阳
能热水器能利用太阳能加热水。
14.Don't throw batteries away carelessly.Put them in the recycling bin.
电池不要随便丢，要放在回收箱里。
15.Take care of flowers, grass, and trees, as they are our friends.爱护
花草树木，因为它们是我们的朋友。
16.We can install energy-saving lights at home, as they are brighter
and save electricity.家里可以装节能灯，因为他们更亮且省电。
17.Use less disposable tableware to protect forests. 少用一次性餐具
以保护森林。
18.Unplug electronic devices when not in use.电子产品不用时，要拔
掉插头。
19.Environmental protection starts from me and starts with small
things.环保从我做起，从小事做起。
20.Planting trees and forests makes the air fresher.植树造林让空气更
新鲜。
(2022 年广州中考)
你校将兴建新图书馆，学校英文报以“My Green School Library”为
题向学生征稿。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文投稿，介
绍你所设计(design)的绿色图书馆。
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2.词数 80 左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
My Green School Library
I want to design a green school library._________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
参考范文：
My Green School Library
I want to design a green school library. It will look like a huge green tree house.Everything in the library will be made from materials mixed with fallen leaves.These materials can take in some sunshine and wind power as energy all the time.This will make the library cool in summer and warm in winter.
There will be many different kinds of rooms in the library.In the paperless reading room, you can read a huge amount of digital books in the forest atmosphere.We can also learn why rain forests are getting smaller and what we can do to protect the forests.
The green school library will be a powerful place to teach you how to become green people.
1.(2025 年广州市黄埔区中考一模)假如你是李华，你校英语校报将
组织主题为“共建绿色校园”的征文活动，你打算写一封倡议书投稿，
内容如下：
注意：
(1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2)词数 80 左右(倡议书开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
Dear schoolmates，
It is important for us to build a green school.There are things we should
do and things we shouldn't do.
In order to make our school green, first, we should turn off the lights
when leaving classrooms to save electricity.Secondly, turn off the taps after
using water to avoid waste.Thirdly, we can plant more trees and flowers
around our school to make it more beautiful.On the other hand, don't litter
anywhere.Avoid using one-time plastic products like plastic bags.And never
step on the grass or pick flowers.
It's important for us to have a green school.I believe our school will be
more beautiful.Let's take action now and make our school green!
Yours，
Li Hua
2.(2024 年广州市铁一集团中考一模)《二十一世纪英文报》举行
“未来之城”征文活动，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍你心目中
的未来城市。短文需包括下图所有提示内容。
注意：
(1)100 词以上(文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(2)不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
Our City of the Future
What will our city be like in 2050 I think it will be quite different
from now.The living environment will be greatly improved in the
following ways.
The houses will be both green and smart.Everything will be made by
environment-friendly materials.What's more, the house will be connected
to the shops and hospitals so that you can order all kinds of services
without going out.Most of the time people will work at home and they will
have fewer working hours because of new technologies.If you want to go
travelling, there will be no traffic jam at all.You can take different kinds of
transportation, such as the flying buses and the driverless cars.The most
exciting thing for students will be the wide use of e-books and VR
technology at school.As a result, there will be paperless exams and more
fun in learning.
Our city in 2050 will be full of hope and we should work hard to
realize it.
3.(2024 年广州市华附中考一模)为迎接 4·22 世界地球日，鼓励同
学们争做环保文明的践行者，学校将于下周六组织主题(theme)为“争
当绿色消费者”(Be a Green Consumer)的系列活动，交换生 Matt 要报
名参加。假如你是校学生会会长李华，请你根据以下内容写一封电子
邮件，向他介绍一下活动的安排。
注意：
(1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
(2)词数 80 左右(邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
Dear Matt，
I'm excited to inform you about “Be a Green Consumer”.On April
22nd, we celebrate World Earth Day! To make our planet greener, our
school is organizing a special activity.We will be “Green Consumers” for
a day.
On Saturday, we'll learn how to save water and electricity.We'll use
reusable bags instead of plastic ones.We'll also plant trees to make the air
cleaner.
By being green, we protect our Earth.Let's work together and make a
difference! Be a green consumer today and every day.Happy Earth Day!
Warm regards，
Li Hua
二、写人记事类
写人记事类的题型是常见的考题。写人的题型常考的有描述个人
情况和家人老师、同学朋友或杰出人物等内容。描述人物的时候，一
般可以从外貌特征、性格特点、兴趣爱好、长短处等方面展开。记事
的题型有看图写作、小故事、报告或日记等形式。动笔前我们要先想
想记叙文的要素，如时间、地点、人物和事件，并且要在文章中交代
清楚。写文章时我们要按照一定顺序描述事实，如事情发生的先后顺
序，然后合理安排段落，使事件经过有头有尾，来龙去脉清晰，详略
得当。
1.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
2.It's＋adj.＋of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是怎么样的
3.suffer from 承受；遭受
4.be supposed to do 应该做某事
5.expect sb.to do sth.期盼某人做某事
6.be strict about 对……要求严格
7.take care of 照顾
8.ask permission 寻求允许
9.have no interest in 对……没兴趣
10.get along well with sb.和某人相处得好
11.set rules for sb.为某人设定规则
12.drive sb.mad 逼疯某人
13.have a habit of 养成……的习惯
14.understand and support each other 理解和支持彼此
15.spend time talking with sb.花时间和某人交谈
16.be expected to do sth.被期盼做某事
17.be busy with 忙于……
18.have a close relationship with 与……关系亲密
19.be angry with/be annoyed with 对……生气
20.protect sb.from doing sth.保护某人免于做某事
21.get into bad habits 养成坏习惯
22.be worried about 担忧……
23.share with 与……分享
24.be helpful to 对……有帮助
municate with 与……交流
26.be patient with 对……有耐心
27.Here is some advice for you.这有一些建议给你。
1.My dream is to be an engineer.我的梦想是成为一名工程师。
2.I was born on July 12, 2002.我出生于 2002 年 7 月 12 日。
3.I am 14 years old and my birthday is in November.我十四岁了，生
日在十一月。
4.He comes from England.他来自英格兰。
5.He has short straight hair.他的头发又短又直。
6.From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability.
从小他就表现出了极高的智力和艺术天赋。
7.Caocao was very happy with his son.曹操对他的儿子非常满意。
8.My sister is good at swimming and playing basketball. 我姐姐擅长
游泳和打篮球。
9.I am fond of looking through English newspapers.我喜欢浏览英语
报纸。
10.I feel like drawing in my spare time.我课余时间喜欢画画。
11.Mr.Li cares about our studies, and he always encourages us and
gives us support.李老师关心我们的学习，他总是鼓励我们并给予我们
支持。
12.His classes are always full of fun.他的课总是充满乐趣。
13.From that day, on she became really interested in animals. 从那天
起，她对动物产生了浓厚的兴趣。
14.She made her dream come true because she never gave up.她实现
了她的梦想，因为她从未放弃。
15.We all felt very tired, but we were happy.我们都感到很累，但是
很开心。
16.I find it hard to speak English well.我发现说好英语很难。
17.He spent a lot of his time travelling and meeting many different
people.他花了很多时间旅行，结识了许多不同的人。
18.As soon as I arrived home, I showed the pictures I took in Beijing
to my parents.一到家，我就把在北京照的相片给爸爸妈妈看。
19.Through this activity, I learnt what is honesty.通过这次活动，我学
到了什么是诚信。
20.I had a pleasant outing with my best friends today.今天，我和我最
好的朋友一起进行了一次愉快的出游。
(2024 年广州中考)
你校将在英语周举办英语征文比赛，主题是 “An Unforgettable
School Trip”。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文。
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2.词数 80 左右；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
An Unforgettable School Trip
Our school organized a trip to the Science Museum last Saturday.I went there with all the students and teachers of Grade 9 together.
We got together at 8：00 a.m.at the school gate and left for the museum by bus.We took a lecture by the guide as soon as we got there.After that, we took a visit around the different halls of the museum.A
variety of advanced inventions had been displayed, from the appliance industry, to education and life.What impressed me most was the experience of the usage of them, which made me have a better understanding of the knowledge of AI.We also enjoyed the delicious food cooked by an AI robot.How amazing!
At the end of the visit, we said goodbye to the AI guide.It is a meaningful trip which not only broadens our horizons of the creative world, but also builds up our national confidence.I made up my mind to study hard and make a contribution to my motherland.
(2021 年广州中考)
今天，跳绳世界冠军李华给大家上了一节云体育课，请写一则英
文日记，记录这特别的一课。日记需包括以下要点：
1.授课者：李华，14 岁，红星中学学生。
2.上课内容：跳绳讲解和示范等。
3.你的收获和感受。
注意：
1.参考词汇：跳绳(rope skipping)、冠军(champion)；
2.词数 80 左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
3.不得透露学校、真实姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
Monday, May 31st
Dear Diary，
Today we had a special online P.E.lesson.The teacher was the world champion of rope skipping named Li Hua.He is fourteen years old and he's also a student of Hongxing Middle School.In the class, he explained the way of rope skipping and showed us how to do it well.We were interested in the sports.He answered some of our questions and shared his experience with us.
I learnt that the best way to do something best is by practising it a lot. Practice makes perfect.What an interesting lesson we had！
4.(2025 年广州市越秀区中考一模)初中三年是一段充满改变与成
长的旅程。学校英文报以 “Growing with Change” 为题向学生征稿。
请根据以下思维导图的提示写一篇短文投稿, 分享你在某一个方面的
改变和成长。
注意：
(1)词数 80～100；开头已给出, 不计入总词数；
(2)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
参考范文：
Growing with Change
I have changed a lot during my three years in junior high school.I used
to be very shy.In the past, I was afraid to speak in front of my classmates.I
even couldn't answer questions in class.
However, now I become much braver.Last month, I took part in an
English speech contest.I did a good job and made many friends.
What made me change First, my teachers often encouraged me to be
active.Second, my parents always told me not to be afraid of making
mistakes.
I changed by practising a lot.I spoke English in front of the mirror
every day.This change helps me do better in school and enjoy life more.I'm
looking forward to becoming better!
5.(2025 年广州市从化区中考一模)上周，你校举办了学校开放日。
当天，你作为志愿者出色地完成了任务。请你根据以下思维导图内容
提示写一篇短文，向学校宣传部投稿，回顾此次开放日的情况。
注意：
(1)短文需包含思维导图要求的全部内容，并可适当拓展信息；
(2)词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
The School Open Day
Last week, our school held an Open Day.A variety of activities were
organized to show the school's features.There was an exhibition of students'
artworks, where paintings and handicrafts were displayed, showing the
creativity of students.Also, a science experiment show was carried out, which
attracted many visitors.
As a volunteer, I was busy but fulfilled.I guided parents and guests
around the campus, answering their questions patiently.When they showed
great interest in our school, I felt proud.I also helped with the exhibition,
introducing the artworks to the visitors.
This Open Day was a great opportunity for our school to communicate
with the outside.I'm glad I could contribute to it and I hope there will be more
such activities in the future.
From Bob Kate Lily You
To parents good friend foreign teacher (请补充)
What (请补充)
Why thanks and love friendship culture (请补充)
6.今天的英语课上，班级进行了题为“我送过的一份珍贵礼物”
的主题分享。请你写一篇英语短文，汇报你们四人小组的分享内容，
需包括以下要点：
注意：
(1)词数 80 左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
In today's English class, we had a discussion on “A valuable gift I
gave”.Here is what we shared in our group.
Bob prepared some delicious chicken soup as a gift for his parents on
his 16th birthday.He thought it was a good way to express his great thanks
and love to his parents.For graduation, Kate gave her good friend a photo
album, containing photos of the memorable events they had experienced
together.She thought it was a valuable record of friendship.Lily sent her
foreign teacher a paper cutting she made by herself on Teachers' Day.Her
teacher Amy loves Chinese culture and is learning paper cutting.As for me,
I bought myself a skipping rope, with which I hope to do regular exercise
for staying healthy and fit.
三、学习生活类
学习生活的话题与青少年的生活实际息息相关。近年来，常考查
的话题有城市或者校园环境、文明行为要求、日常生活、学校活动、
娱乐与体育、兴趣爱好、人际关系(与父母或同学的沟通困惑)、假期或
未来计划、职业理想、健康和饮食、文化异同、学习方法或学习困惑、
网络使用等。话题范围虽然广泛，但都与我们的生活密切相关。写文
章前，结合题目要求或提示，列出要点；写文章时，要清晰地交代自
己的观点，并运用一定的衔接表达使文章连贯流畅。
1.get a chance to do sth.得到机会做某事
2.have difficulty in 在……方面有困难
3.apply for educational exchange 申请学习交流
4.learn… by heart 熟悉、背诵
5.communicate with 与……沟通
6.learn about local culture 了解当地文化
7.be helpful to 对……有用处
8.visit places of interest 浏览名胜古迹
9.be famous for 因……著名
10.stay with the host family 住在寄宿家庭
11.miss home or feel lonely 想家或感觉孤单
12.use idioms 使用谚语
13.don't get used to the food 不习惯该食物
14.make foreign friends 交外国朋友
15.download some apps to help you 下载一些软件来帮你
16.broaden one's horizons 拓展眼界
17.be eager to… 迫切想……
18.I'm glad to be… 我很乐意成为……
19.in my opinion 在我看来
20.You should/You'd better… 你应该/你最好……
21.ask for/give some advice/suggestions on how to improve… 在如
何改进……上寻求/提供建议
22.introduce…to…介绍……给……
23.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
24.Do as Romans do in Rome.入乡随俗。
1.I read books after dinner to learn more.晚饭后我读书来学习更多
知识。
2.Above all, reading makes me feel happy and smart.首先，阅读让我
感到快乐和聪明。
3.The library is a quiet place to do homework.图书馆是一个做作业
的安静地方。
4.I share my ideas with my classmates in group discussions.在小组讨
论中，我和同学们分享我的想法。
5.Sports keep me healthy and strong.运动使我保持健康和强壮。
6.My goal is to get good grades in all subjects.我的目标是在所有科
目中都取得好成绩。
7.Studying hard and playing hard make me a happy student. 努力学
习，尽情玩耍，让我成为一个快乐的学生。
8.I enjoy learning about different places in the world. 我喜欢了解世
界各地的不同地方。
9.I cannot wait for my next adventure with my best friend. 我迫不及
待地想和我最好的朋友开始下一次冒险。
10.They want to keep this traditional art form alive.他们想让这种传
统艺术形式继续传承下去。
11.Only a small piece of dough and some simple tools are required to
make a dough toy.制作面塑玩具只需要一小块面团和一些简单的工具。
12.Next time in the same situation, you should make up your own
mind.下次在同样的情况下，你应该自己做决定。
13.If you stop paying attention to them, they'll stop laughing at you.如
果你不再关注他们，他们就不会再嘲笑你了。
14.I must admit that at first America was a big culture shock for me.
我必须承认，起初美国对我来说是一个巨大的文化冲击。
15.However, to a certain degree, life in the US was hard to get used to.
然而，在某种程度上，美国的生活让人很难适应。
16.So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live
a healthy life and stay relaxed.所以，为了改善你的记忆力，你应该锻炼
你的大脑，过健康的生活，保持放松。
17.You should be aware that stress is a danger to your health. 你应该
意识到压力对你的健康有害。
18.Anybody can achieve their dreams.You just have to enjoy what
you do！任何人都能实现他们的梦想。你只需要享受你所做的事情！
19.Collecting stamps is really educational.集邮真的很有教育意义。
municating is more than just speaking.交流不仅仅是说话。
Theme Healthy You and Me
Time 8：30 a.m.—11：30 a.m.
Place Sports Centre
Activities …
Purpose …
(2023 年广州中考)
你是校志愿队队长李华。你校将于下周六组织主题(theme)为“健
康你我”的志愿服务活动，交换生 Sam 也报名参加。请你根据以下内
容写一封电子邮件，向他介绍活动的安排。
注意：
1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2.词数 80 左右(邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
Dear Sam，
Thank you for joining us in our voluntary work next Saturday.Let me introduce something about the activity to you.
The theme of the activity is “Healthy You and Me”, and it will be held from 8：30 a.m.to 11：30 a.m.next Saturday.It will be held in the Sports Centre.There are many interesting activities.First, there will be a sports history show.It will be held in our school hall.Besides, “Healthy You and Me” speech will be on, too.If you want to take part, please let us know before this Friday.There will be different kinds of after school exercise classes, such as football, basketball, tennis and so on.You can choose the one you like.
The main purpose is to increase students' interest in sports, and encourage students to take exercise actively.I am looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Li Hua
7.(2025 年广州市增城区中考一模)社会各界十分关心青少年的成
长，希望青少年成为德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的社会主义建设者
和接班人。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“To be a better student”为话
题，写一篇演讲稿。
注意：
(1)短文需包含思维导图要求的所有内容，并可适当拓展信息；
(2)词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
To be a better student
Boys and girls,
Our society cares about teenagers.Teenagers are supposed to develop
fully.Each of us wants to be a better student.How can we make it
First, show love to our country and respect others.We must keep them
in mind, work for them and serve them.Next, learn more to be wise, able
and creative.We must live and learn.Then, build strong bodies and minds.
Exercise every day and be brave to face difficulties in our life.Fourth,
develop hobbies and interests to be able to find and enjoy the beauty in life.
Last, respect labor, love labor.Learn basic living skills by sharing
housework at home and taking part in labor at school.
These steps help us grow every way.Let's take action to be a better
student.
Thank you!
8.假如你是李华，近日你校开展了“以体育人，融通互育”为主
题的体育节活动。请你结合以下图示，用英语给笔友 Linda 写一封电
子邮件，分享活动的过程和你的感受。
注意：
(1)短文需包含邮件要求的四点内容，并可适当拓展信息；
(2)词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
Our Sports Day
Dear Linda，
How is everything going？ I am glad to tell you something about our sports
day.On June 6, our school held a sports meeting on the school playground.In the
running race, my best friend ran very fast and she was the first to cross the finish
line.How excellent she was! I took part in the high jump.Luckily, I won the second
prize.However, I'm sorry that I did badly in the table tennis match.Though I tried
my best, I was still weak in it.Through the sports day, I love sports more.I've got
the pleasure of playing sports and will do more sports in the future.Have you ever
had such an experience I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
9.假如你是李华，你受邀给全校学生做一个简短的讲座，分享自
己平时的学习技巧。请按照提示，完成讲座的演讲稿。
注意：
(1)短文需包含征稿要求的内容，并可适当拓展信息；
(2)词数 80 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
Good morning everyone, I'm going to share my study skills with you
today.
First of all, I go to bed at 9 ：00 p.m.and get up at 6 ：30 a.m.I get
enough sleep at least 9 hours a day so that I can be full of energy in the
morning.Second, I prepare a notebook to take important notes during the
class.What's more, I use different colours to take different notes.It helps me
learn knowledge by heart easily.Third, in order to learn the knowledge
deeply, I often do some exercises after class.It can also exercise my brain.
What's more, interest is the best teacher in learning.So it's important to
develop an interest in our study.
I hope these study skills can help you improve your study.And you
will have a good mark.
四、旅游文化类
旅游与文化是当今社会的热点话题之一，故常出现在考试的书面
表达题中。旅游的话题写作通常要求考生介绍一个地方，一般要介绍
该地方的地理位置、历史、气候、特色和景点等。而文化的话题写作
常涉及传统技艺的介绍，一般从它的历史、特点、使用工具、制作过
程和现状等方面进行描述，进而表达保护和传承传统文化的决心。
1.places of interest 名胜古迹
2.be famous/known for 因……而闻名
3.have a good time 玩得开心
4.take photos 拍照
5.go on a trip/take a trip 去旅行
6.in the centre of 在……的中心
7.travel around 四处旅行
8.take a holiday 度假
9.go sightseeing 去观光
10.lie in the south of 位于……南部
11.take part in/join in 参加
12.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事
13.be dying to…渴望……
14.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
15.look forward to 盼望，期待
16.because of 因为
17.It's＋adj.(necessary/important) for sb.to do sth.(对某人来说)做某
事是(必要的/重要的)
18.It's a good way/idea to do sth.做某事是一个好方法/主意
19.Please remember to…记得做……(祈使句)
20.It will take sb.(time)…to do sth.做某事花费某人(多长时间)
21.It's in the shape of…它是……的形状
22.It is one of the＋形容词最高级＋名词复数 它是最……之一
23.If you enjoy…, you will love…如果你喜欢……，你将会爱
上……
1.I want to go to the Great Wall.It's very famous in China. 我想去长
城。它在中国非常有名。
2.We went to the Forbidden City and saw old things from a long time
ago.我们去了故宫，看到了很久以前的东西。
3.It is not only beautiful, but also strange—it leans to one side.它不仅
美丽，而且很奇怪——它向一边倾斜。
4.During the Spring Festival, my parents and I travel to see
grandparents.春节期间，我和爸爸妈妈去看望爷爷奶奶。
5.Yunnan has many different people and beautiful places to see. 云南
有很多不同的民族和值得游览的美丽地方。
6.The waterfall in Guizhou is so big and beautiful！贵州的瀑布又大
又美！
7.Shanghai has a special place called the Bund.It's very pretty at night.
上海有一个特别的地方叫外滩。晚上非常漂亮。
8.We eat rice dumplings during the Dragon Boat Festival.端午节我们
吃粽子。
9.Hong Kong has bright lights at night, especially by the sea. 香港晚
上有明亮的灯光，尤其是海边。
10.Families get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival and eat
mooncakes.中秋节家人团聚，吃月饼。
11.If you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the
mountains in the French Alps.如果你更喜欢在冬天游览法国，那你可以
尝试在法国境内的阿尔卑斯山上滑雪。
12.If you enjoy history and natural beauty, you will love this garden.
如果你喜欢历史和自然美景，那你一定会爱上这个花园。
13.We remember our ancestors on the Qingming Festival and visit
their graves.清明节我们缅怀祖先并去祭拜他们的陵墓。
14.We can walk or take a boat on the West Lake in Hangzhou.It's very
peaceful.我们可以在杭州西湖边散步或湖上划船。那里十分宁静。
15.Suzhou gardens have pretty flowers and trees.They're like
paintings.苏州园林有漂亮的花和树。它们像画一样。
16.The Double Ninth Festival is when we climb mountains and see
autumn leaves.重阳节是我们爬山和赏秋叶的时候。
17.Lanterns and fireworks make the sky bright on the Lantern Festival.
在元宵节，灯笼和烟花点亮天空。
18.The Temple of Heaven is a special place where people pray for
good things.天坛是一个特别的地方，人们在那里祈求好事。
19.In Guizhou, we tried spicy food and watched people dance. 在 贵
州，我们尝试了辣的食物并观看了人们跳舞。
20.Humble Administrator's Garden has beautiful gardens and quiet
places to sit.拙政园有美丽的花园和静坐的地方。
(2019 年广州中考)
广州某电台英文频道将开设 Welcome to Guangzhou 栏目，目前面
向全市中学生征集“微广州”英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文向栏目
投稿。短文需包括下图所有内容。
注意：
1.词数：80 词左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time.__________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Guangzhou is waiting for you.
参考范文：
Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time.Guangzhou lies in the south of China.It has a long history of over two thousand years.It is usually warm and wet.Thousands of visitors are attracted by Guangzhou every year.
Guangzhou is famous for its beautiful flowers.Flowers can be seen everywhere.So it is called the Flower City by people.On the other hand, it is said that one should never miss the dishes in Guangzhou.So many visitors come to Guangzhou for delicious dishes.
Guangzhou is waiting for you.
My First Cantonese Opera Experience
演出观感 ●演员利用肢体语言来表达情感
●(请补充)
传承建议 ●让身边的人对粤剧有更深入的认识
●(请补充)
10.(2025 年广州市荔湾区中考一模 )假如你是李华，你即将参加
“非遗与我” 的英文演讲比赛。请结合自己第一次观看粤剧的经历，
并根据以下提示，撰写演讲稿。
注意：
(1)请围绕所给的提示合理发挥；
(2)词数 80 词左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3)不得透露学校、真实姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
Dear teachers and fellow students，
My name is Li Hua.It's my honour to share my first Cantonese Opera
experience with you.
Last summer, I watched a Cantonese Opera performance that completely
changed my understanding of traditional art.What amazed me most was
how the performers used body movements and facial expressions to show
feelings.Their colourful clothing and the way they moved across the stage
together created a magical scene.What impressed me most was their hand
gestures, each of which carried special meanings.
However, it is worrying that this valuable art form is being forgotten
by younger generations.In order to protect our traditional forms, sharing
videos on social media is an useful way to help people around us better
understand this art.In addition, I suggest we can introduce Cantonese
Opera into school art classes where students can learn basic movements.
Let's work together to keep this cultural treasure alive!
Thank you for listening.
11.(2024 年广州市花都区中考一模)假如你是李华，你们小组参加
学校“走进广州英文 vlog 制作”展评活动。请你根据以下比赛要求，
选择一个景点或一条路线，为小组的 vlog 作品写一段英文解说词。
注意：
(1)要求包含所给要点；
(2)可选择一个或多个景点，景点可从“参考景点”选择，也可自
行选择；
(3)词数不少于 80(文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(4)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考范文：
Hello, today we are going to take you to explore and understand
Guangzhou.Anyone coming to Guangzhou is sure to have a good time.
There are many places of interest to visit such as Canton Tower, Baiyun
Mountain and so on.We strongly recommend Canton Tower—a well-known
scenic spot.
Canton Tower is located in the centre of Guangzhou, near the south
bank of the Pearl River.It is so grand and beautiful especially in the
evening that you can't help being fascinated by it.When we arrive at the top
of Canton Tower, we have such a valuable chance to look down over the
full view of Guangzhou.We can also take a large number of nice photos in
the setting of Canton Tower.In addition, Beijing Road is also a good place
to visit.It is a famous shopping street.
I believe that if you come to Guangzhou for sightseeing, you will
definitely have a great time.Guangzhou is waiting for you.
时间 上周二下午 4：30—6：00
地点 学校操场
对象 全校学生(高三除外)
目的 (1)弘扬中国传统文化
(2)补充 1 个目的
12.(2024 年广州市广大附中中考二模)近些年，汉服在年轻人中很
受欢迎。假如你是李华，上周二你校开展了校园汉服节活动(the Hanfu
Festival)，请你以“The Hanfu Festival”为标题，给校园英文报写一篇
报道，内容包括：
内容 (1)汉服服装秀
(2)汉服知识竞赛
(3)补充 1 项相关活动
意义 (1)增加了对中国传统文化的了解
(2)补充 1 点意义
注意：
(1)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
(2)词数 80 左右(报道的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
参考范文：
The Hanfu Festival
In recent years, Hanfu revival has become one of China's many trends
among young people.Last Tuesday, our school hosted a Hanfu Festival.
Held from 4 ：30 p.m.to 6：00 p.m.on the school playground, the festival
was a great success, attracting students from all grades except the
graduating seniors.The primary aim of the festival was to promote the
traditional Chinese culture, with an additional purpose of fostering a sense
of pride among the students.The festival kicked off with a spectacular
Hanfu fashion show, which was followed by a lively Hanfu knowledge
contest about its history.In addition to these activities, there was a
traditional Chinese music and dance performance.The Hanfu Festival was
more than just entertainment.It helped deepen the students' appreciation for
traditional Chinese culture, and it also provided a unique opportunity for
cultural exchange.In conclusion, the Hanfu Festival was both educational
and entertaining.

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