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2025-2026学年云南昭通市第一中学春季学期高二开学考试英语试题注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What will the man do first
A. Update the plan. B. Have lunch. C. Talk to his manager.
2.
What is the man’s suggestion
A. Taking a rest. B. Going for a coffee. C. Having a snack.
3.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A tour guide. B. An artwork. C. An artist.
4.
Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At the tailor’s. B. At the cleaner’s. C. In a clothing shop.
5.
What is Freddie going to do this Thursday
A. Go to a party. B. Climb rocks. C. Visit Jane.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What do the speakers intend to buy a bottle to store
A. Nuts. B. Honey. C. Coffee beans.
7. What does the woman recommend doing
A. Picking up the car. B. Asking her sister for help. C. Going to another store.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What impressed Ellen most when she traveled to Venice
A. The fantastic scenery. B. The friendly locals. C. The famous buildings.
9. How did David feel about visiting the opera house
A. Uninterested. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
10. What is the probable relationship between David and Ellen
A. Husband and wife. B. Good friends. C. Brother and sister.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What does the man think is the most important in doing yard art
A. Being creative. B. Acquiring design skills. C. Forming a bond with nature.
12. What is the man’s concern about getting special plants
A. It’s physically demanding. B. It’s time-consuming. C. It’s expensive.
13. What is the man’s advice for beginners
A. Seek help from experts. B. Choose some foreign pines. C. Start with small gardens.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What do we know about Martin’s great-grandfather
A. He liked eating peanuts.
B. He was adventurous.
C. He took over the business from his family.
15. How many farms has Martin’s family built
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
16. Which market has Martin’s family entered
A. The Asian market. B. The European market. C. The African market.
17. What does Martin offer to Miriam
A. A new type of peanut. B. An invitation to a party. C. A storage method.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the speaker doing
A. Introducing a course. B. Sharing his experience. C. Presenting a drama teacher.
19. What does the speaker say about historical play lessons
A. They last three months.
B. They include museum visits.
C. They are designed for first and second graders.
20. Why is Mr. Harper mentioned
A. He’ll teach comedy.
B. He’ll organize the drama festival.
C. He’ll help with historical play lessons.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
For some of us who long to travel, it can be difficult to find someone to journey with. Friends and family members are tied down in jobs, struggling to save money, and don’t always want to go to the same places. The solution, of course, is to go it alone.
Melbourne, Australia
Melbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, which has beautiful beaches as well as busy and lively city life. Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travellers go there. Melbourne is incredibly easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!
Thailand
Thailand is great for solo travellers — perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mentalities, which promote equality among the sexes. Thailand is known for its friendly hospitality, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travellers. Overall known for being very cheap, especially in the north, it’s a good choice if you want to get away on a budget.
Bhutan
Bhutan is one of the most multi-cultural countries in the world. There is the world’s highest unclimbed peak, Gangkhar Puensum, located on the border between China and Bhutan. The mountain is sacred and entry is only possible on a pre-booked tour, where you are accompanied around by your own personal guide. Plastic bags have been banned in Bhutan since 1999 and in 2004, it became the first country in the world to outlaw tobacco.
Costa Rica
Costa Rica is a great place if you’re looking for adventure, with surfing, volcanoes and other recreational activities. You’ll never get a chance to feel lonely because there’s an abundance of exciting adventures to experience! Costa Rica has never seen political unrest, class struggles or revolutions commonly associated with other Latin American countries. What’s more, it doesn’t have or need an army because it’s such a peaceful country.
21. Which place is suitable for travellers short of money
A. Melbourne, Australia. B. Bhutan. C. Costa Rica. D. Thailand.
22. What can we learn about travelling in Bhutan
A. Smoking is allowed at the foot of the mountain. B. You can prepare some plastic bags for your rubbish.
C. You can experience the rich culture there. D. You can climb the mountain without booking ahead.
23. Where does this text probably come from
A. A travel brochure. B. A historical document. C. A book review. D. A science magazine.
B
In my early teens, I was once given a film camera as a gift. On receiving it, I jumped on my bike, headed to Wimbledon Common and took photos, just for me: photos of trees and wildlife. I was out all day. On my way home I spotted a tree lit up by street lighting and tried to capture its splendour (壮观). Rushing home, I popped the exposed film in a special little envelope and sent it off to a photography store, desperate to see how it came out. I took many photos then and loved the fact that when I processed the film I got back colour photos which froze the precious moments, gently encouraging the hobby and the payments for processing.
As I grew into adulthood, that simple, deep happiness gradually faded away. One weekend when I was busy answering the work calls, my eyes caught a box in the corner of the room. I suddenly felt a sense of sadness. The stress growing over these years had pushed the camera from beside my pillow to the box in the corner. I thought I needed a change.
I took out the camera and dusted it down. It was a great joy that it still worked. I bought a new film and took the camera everywhere I went. Now it is always on hand to accompany me on journeys, to allow me time to myself. Even if the day is full and busy, I can seize some moments for myself to take photos, to observe the world around me.
The wall of my room now holds all my camera equipment on display, along with photos I’ve taken. To me, the room represents how I’ve found happiness: by reconnecting to the younger part of myself I laid aside, by allowing room in my life for pleasure to exist, and by creating an environment that allows opportunities for delight.
24. What was the main purpose of the author using the camera in his youth
A. To develop professional skills. B. To capture the beauty of nature.
C. To document his school life. D. To participate in photography competitions.
25. How did the author’s feelings towards the camera change as he grew up
A. His interest in photography deepened. B. He felt the camera was just a burden.
C. He gradually forgot about the camera. D. He longed to purchase more advanced equipment.
26. How has the author’s life been since he reused the camera
A. Plain. B. Delightful. C. Desperate. D. Dull.
27. Why does the author display camera equipment and photos in his room
A. To remind him of his happy time. B. To bring happiness to his family.
C. To show off his achievement. D. To record his prizes in younger years.
C
There is an unforgettable beauty to the Karoo, a vast semi-desert, that seems empty save for the stars overhead and sheep eating grass below. Economic opportunities here are few.
But the Karoo’s clear skies also draw some of the world's best scientists. A radio telescope project called the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is under construction, with the latest group of 64 giant antennae（天线）due to be completed late next year. When finished, it will be the biggest radio telescope in the world and should allow scientists to peer into the origins of the universe.
Still, some sheep farmers are complaining. Because of the sensitivity of the telescope, the surrounding area must be kept free from radio interference（干扰）caused by everything from mobile phones to microwave ovens and some car engines. The SKA is buying up more farms than originally expected to ensure radio silence over an area of some 130,000 hectares. There will be no mobile phone signals allowed, except in the few towns in the area. Save the Karoo, an advocacy group, isn’t convinced by the bright future of groundbreaking astronomical discoveries. Its members fear the restrictions will make the Karoo “a cut-off and backward region”, and warn that people serving farms near the SKA site could face financial ruin. “I don't care about a black hole siting somewhere out in space,” says Eric Torr, an organiser with the group. “It does not put food on the table.”
Sky-high expectations in this down-at-heel area are also a problem. An SKA official complains that the locals expect the telescope to solve all their problems. Some jobs have been created, but few locals have the skills to find out the secrets of distant galaxies. Until recently the high school in Carnarvon, a nearby town, didn’t even have a maths and science teacher. The SKA organisation hired one, and is also offering scholarship to college students. Perhaps if the next generation's horizons are raised, they will be able to take advantage of the radio telescopes in their own backyard.
28. The project SKA is aimed at ______.
A. creating jobs for locals B. exploring the universe
C. protecting the sheep D. saving the Karoo
29. What most disturbs the locals’ life
A. The shrinking of their farmlands. B. Restrictions of radio signals.
C. The construction of the project. D. Noises of car engines.
30. What can be inferred from Eric’s words
A Food should be put on the table. B. Eric faces financial difficulty.
C. The black hole is nowhere to be found. D. The project makes no sense to Eric.
31 What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Telescope in the Backyard B. Expectations of the Locals
C. Biggest Radio Telescope D. Great Astronomical Discovery
D
Artificial intelligence has persuaded a lot of folks that we need to undertake a comprehensive reform of education. Now that chatbots can speedily access information and answer complex questions, why bother memorizing historical facts or quotations Shouldn’t we instead teach kids to think critically and solve problems and leave the boring duties to computers
There’s a problem with these arguments: humans require knowledge to think creatively. Outsourcing our memory and cognition (认知) to Google and AI risks making us less intelligent and more subject to false information.
In 2000. American educator E.D. Hirsch noted in his essay: The internet places information at our fingertips, but using it demands existing knowledge’ stores. This principle drove the UK’s 2014 curriculum reform empowering multiplication table mastery (乘法口诀表) by age nine — not merely for calculation skills. but to build the neural frameworks (神经框架) enabling complex reasoning. As former schools minister Nick Gibb stressed: “Google it’s effectively depends on what’s stored in long-term memory.”
“The suggestion we should outsource our memory to “free up” limited space for more creative thinking is based on a misconception — we’re likely to overestimate our intelligence, mistaking knowledge found on the internet for our own,” writes Nicholas Carr in The Shallows. “When we start using the Web as a replacement for personal memory, bypassing the inner processes of consolidation (巩固), we risk emptying our minds of their riches.”
Indeed, looking stuff up on Google often results in us not being able to recall it later — either because our brains are conditioned to think we don’t need to remember it, or because the internet, mobile phones and social media distract our attention, or both. If students come to rely on machines not just to recall facts but to think for them, it might not just be memory that suffers: cognition and creativity could atrophy, too.
The solution lies not in rejecting technology, but in rebalancing its role. The UK’s knowledge-rich curriculum, despite disagreements, recognizes this truth: human intelligence advances when technology adds to rather than replaces learning.
32. What is the author’s concern about AI’s influence on education
A. Students avoid complex questions.
B. Teachers prioritize memorizing facts.
C. Students develop poor analysis and judgment.
D. Teachers ignore students' creativity.
33. What do experts consistently emphasize
A. The necessity for technology improvement.
B. The importance of knowledge storage.
C. The reduction of internet usage.
D. The replacement of complex reasoning.
34. What does the underlined word “atrophy” in paragraph 5 mean
A. Decline. B. Disappear. C. Strengthen. D. Stabilize.
35. Which of the following may the author agree
A. Limit AI to education. B. Avoid referring to AI in study.
C. Search online for solutions beforehand. D. Use technology as an assistant.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Psychologists have long been interested in what sets successful people apart from the rest of us. After years of research, key characteristics shared by all Super Successful People (SSPs) are identified as follows.
____36____ SSPs are very enthusiastic about their work and they love what they do The enthusiasm drives people to achieve their goals and reach new levels of success.
They are driven by a sense of purpose. SSPs know what they want and they have a strong sense of purpose that drives them forward. Whether it’s making an impact in the world or providing for their family, they are motivated by something deeper than just money or fame. They have the ability to control their thoughts, emotions, and actions. ____37____
They are resilient (有复原力的). SSPs are known for their resilience in the face of adversity. Whether they encounter a setback in their personal lives or professional careers, they always find a way to pick themselves up and keep going. ____38____ They know that these are just parts of the journey to success and they don’t let them get in the way of their goals.
They are disciplined. SSPs always exhibit a high degree of self-control and willpower in everything they do. ____39____ Whether it’s waking up early, eating healthily, or getting enough exercise, they always take the necessary steps to achieve their goals.
SSPs are also highly adaptable. ____40____ They are able to stay on top of changes in their industry and keep up with new trends and developments.
A. They are passionate.
B. They are motivated by needs to meet.
C. They are able to bounce back from problems and failures.
D. Discipline is the bridge between goals and accomplishments.
E. They’re able to stay focused on their goals no matter what happens.
F. They are extremely disciplined in their work habits and personal routines.
G It means they are able to accommodate to change and remain flexible in their approach.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ruqaia, 40, is from a rural community in Egypt, where education is not considered “fit” for women and girls. Ruqaia saw many ____41____ in her society — early marriage, unsafety and lack of freedom of speech for women.
She was at a loss as to what to do with her future ____42____, until one day she was presented with a virtual learning programme, which ____43____ many subjects, including reading, writing and more. She viewed the ____44____ in the programme as a key to establishing future profession, so she ____45____ the opportunity to take part in it.
However, the decision was not made ____46____. Her family did not support her decision to pursue her education. At one point, Ruqaia went on a hunger strike to ____47____ how serious she was. She tried talking sense into them by promising to do everything that is____48____for family traditions, but not to do anything that is inappropriate. Eventually, her family had to ____49____ to her decision.
Ruqaia always obeyed her family traditions. She ____50____ her family in the process and never tried to hide anything from them. If her family understood Ruqia’s ____51____, there was more chance that they would understand the advantages of what she was doing.
Ruqaia’s hard work paid off. She was the only student from her class to finish the programme and go on to ____52____ in Cairo University, where she studied media and communications.
After graduation, she did her best to give back to society such as opening a school with focus on ____53____ or helping them to find ____54____ jobs in her community.
Ruqaia’s story urged the local community to ____55____ the importance of education on women’s and girls’ career planning.
41. A. demands B. elements C. injustices D. functions
42. A. marriage B. security C. wealth D. occupation
43. A. required B. comprised C. lacked D. limited
44. A. evaluation B. identification C. competition D. participation
45. A. jumped at B. turned down C. missed out D. looked for
46. A. individually B. seriously C. lightly D. cautiously
47. A. deny B. admit C. complain D. demonstrate
48. A. proper B. expensive C. complex D. conventional
49. A. object B. subscribe C. adapt D. stick
50. A. involved B. protected C. threatened D. cheated
51. A. insight B. intention C. routine D. status
52. A. teach B. consume C. register D. invest
53. A. males B. females C. seniors D. adults
54. A. back-breaking B. time-consuming C. respectable-looking D. ground-breaking
55. A. ignore B. maintain C. restore D. acknowledge
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yimakan, an oral art ____56____ (compose) of poems and stories, stands as a precious record of the Hezhen people’s history. For centuries, it has been narrated (讲述) by “Yimakan Qi Mafa” — master storytellers ____57____ possess extraordinary language skills and pass down tales of heroes defeating monsters and defending tribal honor. What makes it unique is that it uses various melodies to convey different characters, with no instrumental accompaniment, a feature that sets it apart ____58____ other narrative arts.
As the Hezhen people have no written script, their culture relies ____59____ (entire) on such oral transmission. However, modernization led to ____60____ sharp decline: By the 21st century, only five masters could perform the complete long stories. This crisis caused urgent action. What the government prioritized was collecting endangered cultural materials. Experts searched villages for ____61____ (represent) practitioners (传承人), recorded over 1,000 hours of performances, ____62____ collected texts to establish a digital archive (档案).
Efforts to bring Yimakan to life have since borne fruit. Seven study centers now operate in Heilongjiang, with the number of practitioners ____63____ (grow) to over 100. Online courses, whose length reaches 150 hours, teach its melodies, while festivals host performances to stimulate public interest. Notably, works like Xite Morigen ____64____ (choose) as teaching materials when the protection project started, ensuring authentic transmission. Today, Yimakan has gained international ____65____ (recognize), added to UNESCO’s list of heritage in need of urgent safeguarding. What we cherish most is that it embodies the Hezhen’s humanistic values and primitive wisdom. This art form, once fading, proves it is worthy of lasting protection.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你上周日在学校不小心扭伤了左脚踝。多亏了同学Peter学过这方面的急救知识，对你进行了急救。请你用英语给 Peter写一封感谢信，内容包括：
1. 当时扭伤的情况；
2. Peter如何对你进行急救；
3. 表达感激之情。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
My name is Li Hua, who was assisted by you last Sunday.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
I sat at the breakfast table with my four-year-old son, Harry, trying to ignore the ache in my stomach. “Mama, want to play ” “Not today, baby.” I shook my head. These days I could barely get out of bed. I was still recovering from an operation. I hoped for strength and happiness, but the future seemed so hopeless.
Suddenly, Harry jumped up from his spot on the kitchen floor. “Bird!” he shouted, rushing to our courtyard. Sure enough, there was a white dove (鸽子) seated in a rubber tree. It sat there for a few moments, and then flew away. Strange, I’d never seen one in our neighborhood before.
When I dragged myself to the kitchen the next morning, the dove was back. This time it was with a mate carrying sticks. “Look, Harry,” I said, pointing to the tree. “They’re going to make a nest.” The doves flew in and out of the courtyard all week, building on top of the rubber tree.
Harry could hardly contain his excitement. Every morning, he’d run into the kitchen and take his spot by the sliding glass door, talking to the birds while they worked. His happiness was influential. As much as I was sad, I couldn’t help but look forward to the doves’ visits too.
Then it all went wrong. The courtyard was safe enough for a nest, but the rubber tree’s thin leaves were far from stable. One night, a strong wind blew, throwing the doves’ nest to the ground. I heard the twigs (细枝) break apart.
I surveyed the damage. Nothing good ever lasted. I wouldn’t blame the doves if they never came back. But they returned. And they paid no attention to the pile of sticks that had once been their nest. They started again from the beginning. Again, though, the wind destroyed all their hard work. The next day, and the next, they started again, as if nothing had happened.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Moved by their perseverance, I decided to build a new nest for the doves.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Look! The birds are back!” Harry announced with excitement.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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