资源简介

(共62张PPT)
Unit 1 Art
Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking
英 语
2026
内容索引
晨读晚诵
走进新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
随堂练习
晨读晚诵
导语:在艺术的殿堂里,中国画是一颗璀璨的明珠。你了解中国画吗 下面带你走入中国画的世界。
Chinese painting has got an age of more than 2 000 years old.Three major kinds of subject matter dominate1 Chinese painting.They are flower-and-bird painting,figure painting,and landscape painting of the countryside,mountains and sea.Chinese painting is also closely related to the art of handwriting called calligraphy2.Chinese painters use ink to produce different tones and brushes to make many kinds of lines.Even if they add colour,the ink drawing remains the basis of the design.
Chinese painting,also known as the Chinese traditional painting,has its unique and independent system in the field of fine arts.Using brushes,ink,and Chinese pigments3,a painting is drawn on a special kind of paper (xuan paper) or silk.According to painting techniques,Chinese painting can be divided into two different styles:one is gongbi painting characterised by the strict and detailed representation of the subject;the other is xieyi whose characteristics are vivid expression and bold,vigorous outlines.The forms of painting include wall paintings,screens,scrolls,picture albums,and fan covers.
译文:
中国画已有两千多年的历史了。中国画主要有三大类主题。它们分别是花鸟画、人物画以及山水画。中国画也与书写艺术即书法密切相关。中国画家用墨水调出不同的色调,用毛笔画出多种线条。即使他们添加了颜色,水墨仍然是设计的基础。
中国画,又称中国传统绘画,在美术领域中有其独特而独立的体系。用毛笔、墨水和中国颜料,在一种特殊的纸(宣纸)或丝织物上作画。根据绘画技巧,中国画可以分为两种不同的风格:一种是工笔画,其特点是对主题严谨细致的描绘;另一种是写意画,其特点是生动的表达和大胆有力的轮廓。绘画的形式包括壁画、屏风、卷轴、册页和扇面。
【词海拾贝】
1.dominate / d mIneIt/ v.支配;影响;在……中具有最重要(或明显)的特色
2.calligraphy /k lI r fi/ n.书法;书法艺术
3.pigment / pI m nt/ n.颜料
【理解诱思】
What is the main idea of the passage
A.An introduction to Chinese painting.
B.An introduction to the history of painting.
C.An introduction to some Chinese painters.
D.An introduction to impressionist painting.
答案:A
走进新课 一起读文
一、单词英汉互译
1.precisely /prI saIsli/ adv.　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.realistic / ri lIstIk/ adj.　　　　　　　　　　
3.primitive / prIm tIv/ adj.　　　　　　　　　　　　　n.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
4.dimension /daI men n/ n.　　　　　　　　　
5.noble / n bl/ n.　　　　　　　　　　
adj.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)
准确地;精确地;的确如此　
现实的;逼真的
发展水平低的;原始的;远古的　
　
维;规模;范围　
贵族成员;出身高贵的人　
崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的　
[词汇新知]
6.purchase / p t s/ vt.　　　　　　　　　 n.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
7.client / klaI nt/ n.　　　　　　　　　　　　
8.　　　　　　　 / Influ en l/ adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的
9.　　　　　　　　 / repju teI n/ n.名誉;名声
10.　　　　　　　 /r ηk/ n.地位;级别;行列　vt.& vi.把……分等级;使排成行
11.　　　　　　 /I m d / vi.& vt.出现;浮现;暴露
购买;采购　
购买;购买的东西　
委托人;当事人;客户　
influential　
reputation
rank　
emerge　
12.　　　　　　　 / s nraIz/ n.日出
13.　　　　　　 /k n veI/ vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送
14.　　　　　　　 /s b d ektIv/ adj.主观的
15.　　　　　　　　 / s bsIkw nt/ adj.随后的;后来的;之后的
sunrise　
convey　
subjective
subsequent
二、短语英汉互译
1.in particular 　　　　　　　
2.set apart from 　　 　　　　　　　　　
3.as a result 　　　　　　　
4.concentrate on 　 　　　
5.　　　　　　　　 不再
6.　　　　　　　　　 充满;装满
7.　　　　　　　　　　 不仅……而且……
8.　　　　　　　　　 喜爱;喜欢
尤其;特别
使与众不同;使突出;使优于……
因此;结果
集中精力于
no longer　
be full of　
not just...but...　
be fond of
[阅读理解]
一、快速浏览课文“A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING”,将左栏时期与右栏艺术形式匹配
1.The Middle Ages　　 A.a more humanistic attitude to life
2.The Renaissance B.religious themes
3.Impressionism C.a realistic but dream-like quality
4.Modern Art D.the subjective impression
答案:1.B　2.A　3.D　4.C
二、阅读课文“A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING”,选择正确的答案
1.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.We can give a precise definition of Western art easily.
B.The Renaissance began from the 14th century and ended in the 17th century.
C.The use of perspective by Michelangelo was an important breakthrough during the Renaissance.
D.Oil paints were used during the Middle Ages.
答案:B　
2.Which painter belongs to Modern Art
A.Claude Monet.　　　　　　B.Picasso.
C.Giotto di Bondone. D.Masaccio.
3.What’s the main idea of this text
A.The development of Western painting over the centuries.
B.The different paintings of famous painters.
C.The different styles of famous painters.
D.The division of time about Western art.
答案:B　
答案:A　
三、仔细阅读课文“A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING”,并根据课文内容将短文补充完整
There have been so many different styles of Western art 1. 　　　　　 we can’t define 2.　　　　　　(precise).The main characters were often made much 3.　　　　　 (large) than everyone else to show their importance during the Middle Ages.From the 14th to the 17th century the painters concentrated less 4.　　　　 religious themes and adopted a more humanistic attitude 5.　　　　　　　 life.When Impressionism 6.　　　　　(emerge)
that/which
precisely　
larger　
on　
to/towards
emerged　
the　
scenes　
to analyse
but
in France in 7.　　　　　 late 19th century,some artists painted 8.　　　　　　(scene) of nature or daily life,while others focused on people.After Impressionism,painters such as Picasso tried 9.　　　　　　　　　(analyse) the shapes existing in the natural world 10.　　　　　 in a new way.
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.(Page 2)
也许,了解西方艺术的最好方法就是回顾若干个世纪以来西方绘画的发展。
剖析句中不定式to understand Western art 定语,修饰the best way。不定式做定语,通常放在其所修饰的词之后。
It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.
这是第一部获得这三个主要奖项的戏剧。
She is the youngest swimmer to swim across the channel.
她是游过那个海峡的最年轻的游泳者。
【合作探究】
记一记·长知识　
做定语的不定式中的动词如果是不及物动词,其后的介词不可省略。
She has only a small room to live in.
她只有一个小房间可以居住。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空

②With time going by,the young man learned the ability 　　　　　　　　　　　(translate) sentences in English.
完成句子
③他是第一个发现那件事的人。
He was 　　 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
④本次展览是欣赏她晚期作品的难得良机。
The exhibition is a unique 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
to come
to translate
the first one/person to discover that thing
opportunity to see her later works
①The manager is the last 　　　　　　(come) to the meeting.
2.In particular,his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.(Page 2)
他的绘画尤其以逼真的人脸和强烈的情感冲击而与众不同。
★in particular 尤其;特别
I like Tang poems in particular.
我尤其喜欢唐诗。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下面句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
The boy is very particular about/over his food.
含义 对……挑剔/讲究
说一说·勤归纳　
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①He loves classical music in particular.
答案:他尤其/特别喜欢古典音乐。
答案:他对厨房非常挑剔——每样东西都得一尘不染,物归原位。
②He’s very particular about the kitchen—everything has to be perfectly clean and in its place.
3.New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages.(Page 2)
新的思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪时期旧的思想和价值观。
★replace vt.取代;替代;代替
I’m replacing Sue on the team.
我接替休在队里的位置。
If he can’t manage,he’ll have to be replaced.
如果他应付不了,就得被人替换。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The librarian asked me to replace the book on the shelf after reading.
词性 动词
含义 把……放回原处
②It’s not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with/by snacks.
词组 replace...with/by...
含义 用……替换
记一记·长知识　
英语中,表示“代替”含义的短语还有in place of;take the place of和take one’s place。
be replaced by
take the place of　
in place of
【即学即用】
一句多译
课堂上电脑永远代替不了老师。
①Teachers will never 　　　　　　 　　　computers in the classroom.
②Computers will never 　　　　　　　 　　　teachers in the classroom.
③Computers will never be 　　　　　　　　teachers in the classroom.
④Computers will never 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the classroom.
take teachers’ places
4.As a result,painters concentrated less on religious themes.(Page 2)
因此,画家们较少关注宗教主题。
★(1)as a result 因此;结果
The traffic was very heavy,and as a result I arrived late.
交通非常拥挤,因此我迟到了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组的含义
①As a result of his illness,he didn’t come.
含义 作为……的结果
②Global warming results from the burning of fossil fuels,such as petroleum products.
含义 由于;因……发生
③His laziness resulted in his failure in this exam.
含义 造成;导致
说一说·勤归纳　
★(2)concentrate on 集中精力于
She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her study.
为了专心学习,她已经拒绝了几次演出邀请。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①I cannot concentrate my attention on my book with all that loud music going on.
词组 concentrate one’s attention on
含义 集中注意力于;专心于
②We must concentrate our energy on serving the people.
词组 concentrate one’s energy on
含义 集中精力于
说一说·勤归纳　
on　
from　
resulted from
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①As a student,you should concentrate 　　　　　your study.
②His failure resulted 　　　　　not studying hard enough.
句型转换
③The accident resulted in the death of two passengers.
→The death of two passengers 　　　　　　　　　 the accident.
5.They began to adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.(Page 2)
他们开始对生活采取一种更为人性化的态度。
★adopt vt.采用;采纳
After much deliberation,the manager decided to adopt her suggestion.
经理再三考虑之后,决定采纳她的建议。
This approach has been adopted by many big banks.
许多大银行都采取了这种方式。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①The old couple adopted a baby in the war.
词性 动词　含义 收养
②The young man is his adopted son.
词性 形容词　含义 收养的
记一记·长知识　
一“字”之差,意义大不同
adapted to her new life
was adopted by
【即学即用】
完成句子
这部影片描述了一个孤儿在被这对夫妇收养之后是如何适应她的新生活的。
The film describes how an orphan 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　after she
　　　　　　　　　　the couple.
6.Kings,nobles,and people of high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved.(Page 2)
国王、贵族和地位显赫的人都想购买自己及其所爱之人的精确画像。
★purchase vt.购买;采购
If they run out of certain daily necessities,Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what’s needed.
如果他们用完了某些日常必需品,威尔逊就会开车去最近的商店买所需的东西。
He tried hard to earn money to purchase a car for himself.
他努力赚钱,要为自己买一辆车。
At last he purchased the house from the young manager.
最终,他从那位年轻的经理那里买下了这所房子。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①She likes comparing prices before she makes a purchase.
词性 名词　含义 购买
②Mary opened the box and looked at her purchase.
词性 名词
含义 购买的东西
说一说·勤归纳　
【即学即用】
翻译句子
①You can purchase the equipment from the local supplier.
答案:你可以向当地的供应商购买这种设备。
②The new couple spent some money for the purchase of the necessary furniture for their new house.
答案:这对新婚夫妇花了一些钱购买新房子里必需的家具。
7.In this work,Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene—the subjective impression the scene gave him—but not a detailed record of the scene itself.(Page 3)
在这幅作品里,莫奈的目的是传递场景中的光与运动——即场景给予他的主观印象,而非对场景本身的一种具体记录。
★(1)convey vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送
Though animals don’t have languages as human beings,they have their own special ways to convey their feelings to each other.
虽然动物没有人类那样的语言,但它们有自己独特的方式来彼此表达情感。
His determined look conveyed his meaning that all the injured should be conveyed from the spot to the hospital at once.
他那坚定的表情表达了他的意思,那就是所有的伤员都应该立即从现场转移到医院。
【合作探究】
说一说·勤归纳　
★(2)impression n.印象
My first impression of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良且体贴的年轻人。
He left/made a good impression on the people all over the world.
他给全世界人民留下了良好的印象。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Father impressed the importance of working hard on me.
词组 impress sth on sb
含义 使某人铭记某事(物)
②She’s always trying to impress people with her sincerity.
词组 impress sb with sth
含义 某事(物)给某人留下深刻印象
词性 动词　含义 给……留下深刻印象;使铭记
③I was attracted by the famous impressionist.
词性 名词　含义 印象派画家
④The story I read just now was impressive.
词性 形容词　含义 令人印象深刻的
说一说·勤归纳　
be conveyed
impression　
convey my feelings
were deeply impressed with
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Your luggage will 　　　　　　　　(convey) to the hotel by taxi.
②His words made a strong 　　　　　　　(impress) on us.
完成句子
③言语无法表达我的心情。
Words can’t 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　 .
④西湖的美给我们留下了深刻的印象。
We 　　　　　　　　　　　　　the beauty of the West Lake.
8.What they attempted to do was no longer show reality,but instead to ask the question,“What is art ”(Page 3)
他们所做的尝试不再是展示现实,而是提出这一问题:“艺术是什么 ”
★attempt vt.尝试;企图
The painter doesn’t attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes.
画家并不打算把物体按照我们眼睛所看到的如实地画出来。
The prisoners attempted an escape,but failed.
囚犯企图逃跑,但失败了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①I passed my driving test at the first attempt.
词性 名词　含义 试图;尝试;企图
②The boys made an attempt to leave/at leaving for camping but were stopped by their parents.
词组 make an attempt to do/at doing sth
含义 尝试做某事
说一说·勤归纳　
想一想·善辨析　
attempt 常指一次性地尝试,往往暗示这种尝试达不到目的,常包含“冒险”之意 都可接不定式
try 指为成功做某事而付出努力或花费一定代价,后接不定式表示“试图做某事”,后接动词-ing形式表示“试着做某事” manage 成功地做成某事,强调结果,相当于succeed in doing sth to climb
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①They were attempting 　　　　　　　(climb) the mountain.
翻译句子
②Not many people can answer this question at the first attempt.
答案:第一次就能回答这个问题的人并不很多。
随堂练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
1.Can you give me a more 　　　　　　 (准确的) definition of the word
答案:precise
2.I will never forget the exploration to the 　　　　　　 (原始的) forest.
答案:primitive
3.So far scientists have made a 　　　　　　 (突破) in cancer research.
答案:breakthrough
4.This restaurant has a very good 　　　　　　　　(名声) in this area.
答案:reputation
5.It’s very 　　　　　(崇高的) of you to spend all your weekends helping the old folk.
答案:noble
6.The task has been 　　　　　(把……分等级) in order of difficulty.
答案:ranked
7.I’ll have an appointment with an important 　　　　　(客户) this afternoon.
答案:client
8.The couple got up early to enjoy the 　　　　　　(日出) over Mount Tai.
答案:sunrise
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
concentrate on,be fond of,be full of,impress...on...,set apart from
2.The jar 　　　　　　　　　　sweets so I can’t put anything else in it.
答案:is full of
1.He has great artistic talent and 　　　　　　　　　creating creative artworks since he was a child.
答案:has been fond of
3.They spent a long time to 　　　　　　the importance of the examination 　　　　　us students.
答案:impress;on
4.Having failed my French exam,I decided to 　　　　　　other subjects.
答案:concentrate on
5.Giotto di Bondone’s paintings are 　　　　　　　　　　other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.
答案:set apart from

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