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人教版英语8年级下册培优精做课件Unit 1第1课时Section A 1a—1dUnit 1 Time to Relax授课教师：Home .班级：8年级（*）班.时间：.cooking
shopping
playing the guitar
collecting stamps
playing games
Free
Time
Activities
riding a bike
Brainstorms
Chant
This is the way we read a book.
Read a book, read a book.
This is the way we read a book.
So early in the morning.
This is the way we play basketball.
Play basketball, play basketball.
This is the way we play basketball.
So early in the morning.
This is the way
How do you spend your free time
What do you do when you’re free
Why do you like it
Time to think
When asking about other people’s free time, what questions do we usually ask
I usually go hiking.
Because I can take in fresh air .
Time to think
How do we answer the questions
Tip: We use the simple present tense to talk about present event.
What do you do in your free time
I visit a museum.
How do you spend your free time
I go fishing.
Pair work
I go swimming.
What do you usually do when you’re free
Pair work
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（7分）
1. I used to ________ (play) soccer after school, but now I prefer basketball.
2. Lucy is shy, and she is afraid ________ (speak) English in class.
3.It’s raining outside. You’d better not go ____________ (hike) .
play
to speak
hiking
点拨： go hiking 去远足。 “go+动词的- ing形式”是一种固定结构，表示去做某事，常见的如：go swimming (去游泳), go shopping (去购物)，go fishing (去钓鱼)等。
4. 【民族自信】The film Dead to Rights（《南京照相馆》）encourages us ____________ (remember) the past and cherish（珍惜）today’s peace.
5. 【微语境练词汇】When Mary heard ______ noises, she felt ________ and quickly ran out of the room. In fact, the sound of branches knocking on the window ________ her. (scare)
to remember
scary
scared
scared
They go hiking.
What do they do in
their free time
He visits his grandparents with his parents.
What does the boy do in
his free time
Match the activities with the pictures.
1a
D
E
C
playing the flute
painting
hiking
doing calligraphy
skiing
programming
A
B
F
Listen to three plete the sentences with the students’ activities.
1b
1. Teng Fei likes after school.
2. Teng Fei also likes at the weekend.
4. Chen Jie likes to .
3. Helen loves in her free time.
programming
hiking
painting pictures
play the flute
Listen again. Match the purposes with the statements from 1b.
1c
A. To express feelings.
B. To relax.
C. To get some exercise.
D. To create an app.
3
4
2
1
Possible purposes:
to learn a new skill to keep fit
to try new things to make new friends
to reduce stress to learn about the world
to have personal thinking time
Skiing
Do you know
滑雪运动是运动员把滑雪板装在靴底上在雪地上进行速度、跳跃和滑降的竞赛运动。
滑雪板用木材、金属材料和塑料混合制成。
高山滑雪由滑降，小回转和大回转（障碍滑雪）组成。高山滑雪混合项目，由上述三个项目组成。人们成站立姿态，手持滑雪杖、足踏滑雪板在雪面上滑行的运动。“立”、“板”、“雪”、“滑”是滑雪运动的关键要素。
Do you know
二、用合适的词补全句子。（4分）
6. —What club does your sister want to join
—The music club, because she enjoys playing ________ flute.
7.［洛阳期中改编］My cousin really enjoys collecting all kinds of stamps ________ his free time.
the
in
8. Linda got ____________ her shyness and gave a wonderful speech in front of the whole school.
9. —How was your trip to the old town
—It was OK. But ________ first, I got lost, and then a kind man showed me the way.
over
at
Calligraphy

Do you know
书法是中国及深受中国文化影响过的周边国家和地区特有的一种文字美的艺术表现形式。包括汉字书法、蒙古文书法、阿拉伯书法和英文书法等。其“中国书法”，是中国汉字特有的一种传统艺术，是中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分。
1d
Talk about your free-time activities with a partner.
Why do you do it
动词不定式表目的
Role-play
I like to …
I do it to …
Where do you do in your free time
programming 编写程序
programming
n. 程序
She programmed the robot to follow a line. 她给机器人编程，让它沿着线走。
相关词汇
computer program 计算机程序
TV program 电视节目
v. 编写程序
He is learning how to write a computer program. 他正在学习如何编写计算机程序。
= programme
n. 节目；项目
There’s an interesting program about space on TV tonight. 今晚电视上有一个关于太空的有趣的节目。
play the flute 吹长笛
play + 球类 球类、棋类、游戏前不加the
“进行某项运动/游戏” 如：play baseball 打棒球
play + the + 乐器 乐器前加the “弹奏某乐器”
如：play the piano 弹钢琴
Tip
play 作动词，还可意为“玩”。
play with sb 和……一起玩
三、方框选词并用其适当形式填空。（8分）
10.［连云港中考改编］ Daniel likes keeping art diaries. In this way, he can _______himself through drawing or painting.
11. As we all know, ____________ is an important part of traditional Chinese culture.
12. If it snows heavily, we will go _____________ tomorrow.
ski, fear, express, instruct, calligraphy, program
express
calligraphy
skiing
13. He ____________ his phone to remind him to drink water every morning.
14. My driving _____________ is very patient（有耐心的）and explains everything clearly.
15. When I saw the snake in front of me, a moment of ________ went through my mind.
ski, fear, express, instruct, calligraphy, program
programmed
instructor
fear
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。（11分）
16. 在周末，许多学生选择看电影作为他们的业余活动去放松。
At weekends, many students choose watching movies as their ____________ ____________ to relax.
17. 当她高兴或悲伤时，她经常通过唱歌来表达感情。
When she’s happy or sad, she often sings to
________ ________.
free-time activities
express feelings
18. 老师教我们开发一款用游戏教孩子数学的应用。
The teacher taught us to _______ _______ ________ about teaching kids maths with games.
19. 不要害怕困难。相反，面对并克服它们。
Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Instead, face them and ________ ________ them.
create an app
get over
20. 这个小男孩害怕黑暗，所以他喜欢开着灯睡觉。
The little boy is ________ ________ the dark so he likes to sleep with the light on.
scared of
五、［许昌期末］阅读理解。
Song Hui is from Tianjin. Now he studies in Beijing at an international school. Today Song Hui’s English teacher, Miss White, asked everyone in her class to finish a questionnaire（问卷）. Here is Song Hui’s.
Questionnaire
Name: Song Hui Age: 13
What are your hobbies
Reading Playing sports
□ Watching films /TV shows
Drawing Cooking
Playing musical instruments
Gardening□ Taking photos
How often do you enjoy the hobbies
Less than twice a week
Three times a week
More than four times a week
How long do you spend on the hobbies each time
I hour 2 hours □3-4 hours
Who do you enjoy the hobbies with
Parents □ Friends Classmates
Teachers
Did you join any clubs for the hobbies at school
Yes □ No
Do you want to keep the hobbies
Yes □No
21.( ) What can we know about Song Hui
A. He comes from Beijing.
B. His Chinese teacher is Miss White.
C. He is a fourteen-year-old boy.
D. He studies at an international school.
D
22.( ) What does Song Hui like doing
D
23.( ) How long does Song Hui spend on his hobbies each time
A. I hour. B.2 hours.
C.3 hours. D.4 hours.
B
24.( ) Who does Song Hui enjoy his hobbies with
A. His parents and teachers.
B. His friends and classmates.
C. His parents and classmates.
D. His parents and friends.
C
25.( ) What does Miss White want to know from the questionnaire
A. Students’ hobbies.
B. Students’ school clubs.
C. Students’ favourite sports.
D. Students’ school life.
A
六、补全对话。 （10 分）
A: Hey, Jenny. 26. ________________________________
B: I usually do my homework first on weekends. After that, 27. _______________________________________.
A: Great. Doing sports is good for our bodies.
28. _______________________________________
B: Two or three times a week. And sometimes more.
What do you usually do on weekends/…
I usually do sports/…
How often do you do sports/…
A: What kind of sports do you like best
B: 29._________________________________________ .
A: OK. Thanks for answering my questions. By the way, I decide to go to the gym to play ping-pong this Saturday.
30. _____________________________________
B: Sorry, I have a game this Saturday. How about next Saturday
A: OK! See you then.
I like to play football/ ping- pong/ basketball/…
Would you like to go with me/ Could you go with me/…

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