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Unit8 第3课时 Section A(4a-4d)
一、英汉互译
军队 __________
士兵 __________
小学的；首要的 __________
分担工作；帮忙做 __________
慈善机构 __________
热情地；温暖地 __________
primary school __________
help out with __________
for a long time __________
He has been a volunteer since he graduated from college. __________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
The organization ________ (train) volunteers for over three years.
She ________ (be) a soldier in the army since 2020.
We should ________ (help) out the elderly in the community on weekends.
Mr. Li has taught in a ________ (primary) school for ten years.
They ________ (know) each other since they were children.
The villagers welcomed the volunteers ________ (warm) and offered them food.
三、单项选择
—How long have you ________ this book —For two weeks.（ ）
A. bought B. had C. borrowed
He has been a member of the club ________ he was 15 years old.（ ）
A. for B. since C. in
My father ________ in the army for 20 years before he retired.（ ）
A. has served B. served C. had served
We need to ________ with the charity event to make it successful.（ ）
A. help out B. help with C. help for
—Have you ever ________ in a primary school as a volunteer —Yes, I have.（ ）
A. teach B. taught C. teaching
The meeting ________ for 30 minutes when we arrived.（ ）
A. has been on B. was on C. had been on
四、选词填空
for、since、help out、primary、warmly、army
She has volunteered for the ________ ________ three years.
I have known my classmate ________ we were in ________ school.
They ________ the old man ________ clean his house every weekend.
The guests were welcomed ________ at the charity party.
五、用for或since填空
He has lived in Beijing ________ five years.
We have been friends ________ childhood.
She has worked as a volunteer ________ 2018.
The film has been on ________ half an hour.
I haven’t seen my uncle ________ last Spring Festival.
六、按要求完成句子
He bought the bike two years ago.（改为同义句）
He ________ ________ the bike ________ two years.
They joined the organization in 2021.（改为同义句）
They ________ ________ in the organization ________ 2021.
I have known her for three years.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ have you known her
The meeting started ten minutes ago.（改为同义句）
The meeting ________ ________ ________ for ten minutes.
仿写句子：自从我开始志愿服务以来，已经帮助了很多人。（since、start、volunteer、help、many people）
________ I ________ ________, I ________ ________ many people.
七、连词成句
for、has、he、in、the、army、served、ten years（.）
since、we、primary、school、have、known、each other（.）
help out、with、they、often、charity events（.）
has、this、book、for、I、had、a month（.）
warmly、were、the、volunteers、welcomed（.）
八、情景表达
结合“志愿服务与持续经历”主题，用所学词汇和现在完成时+ for/since完成英语表达，语句通顺即可。
你想表达“我已经在这家慈善机构做志愿者两年了”，怎么说？
你想询问“你的朋友认识多久了”，怎么说？
你想介绍“他自从大学毕业就一直在军队服役”，怎么说？
你想分享“我们已经帮助老人做家务三个月了”，怎么说？
参考答案
一、英汉互译
army 2. soldier 3. primary 4. help out 5. charity
warmly 7. 小学 8. 帮忙做…… 9. 很长时间 10. 他大学毕业后就一直是志愿者。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
has trained 2. has been 3. help 4. primary 5. have known 6. warmly
三、单项选择
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C
四、选词填空
army；for 2. since；primary 3. help；out 4. warmly
五、用 for 或 since 填空
for 2. since 3. since 4. for 5. since
六、按要求完成句子
has had；for 2. have been；since 3. How long 4. has been on 5. Since；started volunteering；have helped
七、连词成句
He has served in the army for ten years.
We have known each other since primary school.
They often help out with charity events.
I have had this book for a month.
The volunteers were welcomed warmly.
八、情景表达
（答案不唯一，句型正确、贴合语境即可）
I have been a volunteer at this charity for two years.
How long have you known each other
He has served in the army since he graduated from college.
We have helped the elderly with housework for three months.
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