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初中英语人教版八年级下册
Time to
Time to
Relax
Relax
Unit 1
Section A How do you spend your free time?
第一课时 2a-2d
What activity is this?
Ice skating
Swimming
Let’s watch
What are the challenges of doing these two activities?
Did they give up when they faced difficulties?
What are the challenges of doing these two activities?
Share your ideas.
2a
1.?It’s hard to stay balanced on the ice,
so you might fall down easily.
2.?Your feet will get cold and sore if you skate for too long.
3.?You have to learn how to stop safely, and that’s really hard for new skaters.
1.?New swimmers often feel afraid of water and don’t hold their breath right.
2.?Moving your body in the water for a long time is very tiring.
3.?You need to learn different swimming styles like butterfly, and they need you to control your body really well.
□what they are going to do the next day
□what Emma did at the weekend
□what Fu Xing did at the weekend
□challenges of free-time activities
Listen to a conversation between Fu Xing and Emma.
Tick the things they talk about.
2b
1. Emma went to the sports centre to_______________.
2. Emma didn't want to_______________again at first.
3. Fu Xing told Emma that no one expected her to_______________from the start.
4. The instructor encouraged Emma to
and told her not to give up easily.
5. Fu Xing used to be scared of water,but she started swimming to_______________her fear.
?Listen again and complete the sentences.
try ice skating
go ice skating
be perfect
get up back
get over
2c
/?n?str?kt?(r)/
n. 教练，指导者
害怕，恐惧
克服，解决
/f??(r)/v& n.
害怕，担忧
Fu Xing asked Emma how her weekend was. Emma said it was OK but she 1. ______ all over. When Fu Xing asked why, Emma told her she went to the sports centre to try 2. ______. She didn’t expect to 3. ______ so many times and even didn’t want to go ice skating 4. ______.
Fu Xing comforted her that nobody expects her to be 5. ______ from the start. Emma said her 6. ______ also said so and encouraged her to get back up whenever she fell, telling her not to 7. ______ so easily.
Fu Xing shared her own experience,everything’s 8. ______ before it’s easy. She loves swimming now, but she used to be 9. ______ of water. She started swimming to get over her 10. ______, and slowly, she became more confident and had fun in the water. Finally, Emma decided to try ice skating again.
Retell
?hurt
ice skating
fall
again
perfect
instructor
give up
difficult
scared
fear
A:?I?love?singing?and?performing?now.??But?I?was?afraid?to?sing?in
front?of others?at?first.
B: Oh?,?I?didn’t?know?that. ?What?helped you to?get?over?your?fear?
A:?I practised by performing?in?front?of my?friends.?That?helped ?
me to?get?better?quickly!
What was it like when you did your favourite free-time activity for the first time? Share your experiences.
2d
Sharing time
Language points
It was very difficult at first. I needed to practise a lot!
一开始这很难，我需要大量练习。
- 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态，?is? 的过去式是 ?was?，?need? 的过去式是 ?needed?。
- need to do sth.：需要做某事（实义动词用法）。
一我需要等雨停,开始天在下雨，但后来太阳出来了。
It was rainy at first, but then the sun came out.
I needed to wait for the rain to stop.
Language points
Nobody expects you to be perfect from the start.
没人指望你从一开始就做到完美。
- 不定代词：?nobody? 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
- expect sb. to do sth.：期望某人做某事。
我的父母期望我每天努力学习。
My parents expect me to study hard every day.
浑身酸痛________________________
尝试滑冰________________________
预料做某事________________________
多次摔倒________________________
从一开始________________________
重新站起来________________________
过去常常做某事_____________________
害怕……________________________
克服（恐惧、困难等）________________________
变得更自信________________________
做一项调查________________________
业余活动________________________
度过你的业余时间________________________
开始对（某事）感兴趣________________________
试一试________________________
表达我的感受________________________
hurt all over
try ice skating
expect to do sth
fall many times
from the start
get back up
used to do sth
be scared of
get over
become more confident
do a survey
free-time activities
spend your free time
get into sth
give it a go
express how I feel
Exercise
Teng Fei likes __________ after school. (programme)
Helen loves __________ to express her feelings. (paint)
Chen Jie does painting ___________ these days. (relax)
Emma didn’t want to try _________ again at first. (skate)
Fu Xing started ________ to get over his fear of water. (swim)
programming
painting
to relax
skating
to swim
二. 用单词的适当形式填空
Exercise
1. We often go ______ at the weekend to get some exercise.
A. hiking B. programming C. calligraphy
2. — How do you ______ your free time? — I usually read books.
A. take B. spend C. have
3. The instructor told Emma not to ______ so easily.
A. give up B. get up C. give out
4. I ______ be scared of singing, but now I love it.
A. use B. used to C. am used to
5. Painting helps Helen ______ how she feels.
A. express B. express to C. expressing
三. 选择填空
A
B
A
B
A
Homework
Must do:
Write five sentences about your own free-time activities and the reasons for doing them.
Choose to do:
Draw a picture of your favorite free-time activity and write a short English description under it.
Thank you
Homework
1. Review the new words.
2. Preview 3a—3d.

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