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河南省周口市2026学年中考预测模拟题
（总分：120分 时间：100分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分15分，每题1分）
1．What’s the weather like now
A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy.
2．What is Tom’s hobby
A．Playing basketball. B．Swimming. C．Running.
3．What will Ms. Green do at 3 p.m.
A．Attend a meeting. B．Explain the problem. C．Write a report.
4．What will Lucy do before visiting the museum this afternoon
A．Clean her room. B．Finish homework. C．Go shopping.
5．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In a library. B．In a school. C．In a bookstore.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is Roger’s plan about
A．Practising speaking. B．Learning reading. C．Improving English writing.
7．What is Lily’s advice
A．To read great books. B．To write more articles. C．To remember great sentences.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
8．What activity is the school going to have this week
A．A Henan Opera show. B．A painting class. C．A basketball match.
9．When is the activity
A．On Monday morning. B．On Friday afternoon. C．On Saturday evening.
10．What do the students need to take
A．Desks. B．Chairs. C．Nothing.
二、听力填空（满分5分，每题1分）
听下面一篇短文。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
A Weather Report Time This 11 . During the daytime · It will be sunny with a light wind. · The temperature may reach 12 degrees.Attention Outdoor activities should be 13 as much as possible. During the night It will rain 14 . Attention Be 15 if you go outside. Don’t stay out for a long time. Remember to take an umbrella with you.
三、阅读理解（满分40分，每题2分）
A
Unique Henan: Land of Drama
Unique Henan, Land of Drama, is the largest immersive (沉浸式) theatrical theme park in China. It covers an area of 41 hectares (公顷). Unique Henan was built to show the beauty of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and cultural inheritance (传承). It’s made up of 56 courtyards and 21 theaters, with close to 1,000 actors and actresses performing various shows. While watching, you can fully feel how wonderful the lighting, video, and sound systems are with modern technology. Three Main TheatersLijiacun Theater Illusion City Train Station Theater Performances Times 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 From Monday to Sunday Tickets 290 yuan (adult) 200 yuan (child/senior citizen/college student)
AddressPing’an Avenue, Zhongmu County, Zhengzhou For more information, call 400 000 1992.
Don’t miss it!Here, you will travel thousands of years back into the rich history of Henan, where China began! —Sun Ying from Xuchang I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan. This is a place that deserves many visits. —Wang Lin from Zhengzhou
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16．What is Unique Henan
A．A technology center. B．A theatrical theme park.
C．A traditional art museum. D．A place of historical interest.
17．How many courtyards are there
A．21. B．41. C．56. D．1,000.
18．At which of the following times can we enjoy a performance
A．9 am Monday. B．11 am Wednesday. C．1 pm Friday. D．7 pm Sunday.
19．What can we learn from Wang Lin’s words
A．He knows little about drama performances.
B．He has visited many places of historical interest.
C．Drama at Unique Henan is about Henan’s history.
D．Henan is the birthplace of Chinese traditional culture.
20．Where is the text most probably from
A．A science report.B．A movie poster. C．A fashion magazine. D．A travel guidebook.
B
There isn’t much doubt that one of the most influential people in my life was my grandmother Lizzie Kerns.
My brother Mark started the family custom of moving in with Granny Kerns during our high school years. I lived with her all through my senior year. She lives very close to the school, so I’d come over and eat lunch with her. On game days, I’d come over and take a nap for two hours, Granny would always wake me up on time. When I just wanted to sleep in, Granny always said, “Larry, those other boys are down there. You should be down there with them.” I got up and went to the practice.
Mark and I would be at Granny’s for supper and later on, just before it was time to go to bed, Mark would say, “Mmm, some popcorn would taste good right now. Larry, what would you think about some popcorn ” Granny wouldn’t say a thing. But the next thing you knew, she’d have that pan out and you’d hear that popping sound in the kitchen.
Granny was proud of all her grandkids. Oh, she read everything about me she could get her hands on and she knew I’d signed contracts (合同) for big money, but she never discussed it. None of us got special treatment. Granny loved all of us and that’s the way it should be.
I’d have given her anything, but what she really wanted was security. Granny just wanted to know she had enough to get by. She always told me one thing, “I’m not afraid to die. When I get old and can’t do it anymore, I’m not going to be afraid to die.” That showed me a lot. Unfortunately, Granny passed away while I was writing this, so she was never able to see that I dedicated (献给) my book to her.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．What can be inferred from Paragraph 2
A．Both Mike and the writer were lazy and playful.
B．Granny was good at making the best use of time.
C．The writer preferred sleeping to playing basketball.
D．Granny always had a nice way of dealing with things.
22．According to the passage, which words can best describe Granny Lizzie Kerns
A．Strict and calm. B．Creative and fair. C．Loving and thoughtful. D．Optimistic and serious.
23．Why did Granny never mention the writer’s success at home
A．She didn’t take pride in the writer’s success.
B．She was trying to treat all grandchildren equally.
C．She didn’t know the writer had made a good fortune.
D．She was afraid that the writer would be too proud of himself.
24．Why did the writer feel regretful when writing the book
A．Granny didn’t know he wrote a book.
B．Granny didn’t know how much she meant to him.
C．Granny died and couldn’t take care of him anymore.
D．Granny couldn’t read the book written in honor of her.
25．What’s the best title of the passage
A．A big happy family B．A book to my grandma
C．An unforgettable childhood D．The most influential person in my life
C
Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer. They can come in different shapes and sizes. Some glaciers are small and they may only be a few meters wide. Some glaciers are large, and they are over hundreds of thousands of kilometers.
About 10% of the world’s land is covered by such different sizes of glaciers. They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important.
Now some glaciers are disappearing because of global (全球的) warming. As the Earth becomes warmer, glaciers melt quickly. Scientists believe that it will lead to serious results in the near future.
There will be more earthquakes. Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects. In Southeast Alaska, some glaciers are gone, and the land is lifted. So the plates can move more quickly, and this leads to more earthquakes there.
Volcanoes (火山) will become “hot” again. Volcanoes are waking up because of the disappearing glaciers. Even volcanoes that weren’t lively have broken out several times in recent years. Scientists said that the glaciers have something to do with it. The volcanoes will become “hot” again after the glaciers get thin.
People, animals and plants are in danger. Coral (珊瑚) grows in salt water. The more glaciers melt, the more fresh water there will be, and it is not good for coral. People, animals and plants need fresh water from glaciers to live. They will be in danger if too much fresh water goes into the sea.
Something must be done. Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO ). For example, they prefer to take public transportation and use both sides of the paper. These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference.
26．How does the writer start the text
A．By listing numbers. B．By offering suggestions.
C．By asking questions. D．By giving introductions.
27．Why are glaciers very important
A．They cover about 10% of the world’s land.
B．They hold a lot of fresh water in the world.
C．They are beautiful and loved by many tourists.
D．They provide homes for different kinds of animals.
28．What does the underlined word “plates” mean in the text
plate/ple t/ n.[C] plural plates
A．A plate is a flat, usually round, dish that you put food on.
B．A plate is a whole main course of a meal, served on one plate.
C．A plate is one of the very large pieces of rock that form the earth’s surface and move slowly.
D．A plate is a piece of metal or plastic at the front and back of a car with numbers and letters on it.
29．Which of the following shows the structure of the text
A．B． C． D．
30．Which of the following may the writer agree with
A．Glaciers will never disappear.
B．Many people are trying to save the glaciers.
C．The volcanoes speed up the melting of glaciers.
D．Animals change themselves to fit in the new environment.
第二节 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺
Goals are like maps that help us reach our dreams. They turn big ideas into clear steps, so we know where to put our time and energy. 31 But with goals, we stay active and find the meaning in what we do.
Clear Goals Show the Way
32 They break big dreams into small tasks. For example, instead of saying “I want to be good at English”, a goal like “I will learn 10 new words every day” shows a clear way. This helps us avoid distractions (使人分心的事) and use our time wisely.
Goals Help Us Grow
Working toward goals teaches us important skills. When we face challenges, goals push us to try new ways to solve problems. 33 Even if we fail, we learn lessons that prepare us for future success.
Goals Help Build Self-Discipline (自律)
34 When we plan daily tasks, we learn to manage time and avoid laziness. Over time, this self-discipline makes us more responsible and prepares us for bigger challenges.
Goals Make Life Meaningful
35 Goals help us see progress and we feel proud of what we have achieved. Whether it’s saving money for a gift or improving grades, goals turn wishes into real results.
By setting goals, we take control of our future and grow into a better person.
A．Without goals, we might feel lost.
B．Having goals makes us excited.
C．Setting goals helps us develop good habits.
D．Over time, this builds confidence and makes us stronger.
E．Goals act as a guide to keep us moving in the right direction.
四、完形填空（满分15分，每题1分）
A boy was at a market with his sister. His sister was looking at a toy shop window. All kinds of toys are on 36 , such as toy cars, planes and dolls, as well as many toy robots. She was 37 in something inside. The boy asked, “What are you looking at ” The sister 38 to a doll. The boy wanted to buy it for his sister, so he asked the shopkeeper, “How much is this 39 ”
The shopkeeper looked at the boy and said, “Well, what can you 40 ”
The boy took out all the seashells (贝壳) he collected from the beach and 41 them to the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper took the seashells and started counting them as if they were real 42 . Then he 43 to the boy. The boy asked him, “Is it 44 ”
The shopkeeper said, “Of course. In fact, it’s 45 than enough.” He kept four of the seashells and gave the rest back to the boy.
The boy left with his sister and her new doll 46 . The worker in the shop was surprised. He asked the shopkeeper, “Why did you do that That doll is expensive 47 you only took four seashells from that boy.”
The shopkeeper replied, “To us, these are just seashells. But to that boy, they’re very 48 . When he 49 , he’ll remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with seashells. It might 50 him that the world has generous (慷慨大方的) and kind people. And maybe, he will be generous and kind to others, too.”
36．A．line B．sale C．trip D．time
37．A．excited B．pleased C．interested D．surprised
38．A．pointed B．agreed C．explained D．belonged
39．A．car B．doll C．plane D．robot
40．A．help B．share C．offer D．take
41．A．threw B．lent C．wrote D．gave
42．A．friends B．money C．toys D．stories
43．A．jumped B．ran C．turned D．hurried
44．A．true B．enough C．beautiful D．different
45．A．less B．better C．worse D．more
46．A．loudly B．happily C．easily D．safely
47．A．until B．or C．but D．so
48．A．difficult B．interesting C．comfortable D．valuable
49．A．looks up B．gets up C．grows up D．stands up
50．A．ask B．show C．make D．cheer
五、选词填空（满分1分，每题10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
ask good especially researcher lift share we family when many
We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to the dinner table. This often happens, 51 when we eat out. Once a dish comes, we take our mobiles to take photos instead of 52 our chopsticks. Later, we post the photos onto the Internet, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check out 53 mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get “liked” or not.
Does that sound familiar to you Do you do that often If not, how do you feel 54 others do that while having dinner with you
A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so 55 . Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some 56 did an experiment. Some people were 57 to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the 58 photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them. Why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you
So, next time you go out to have dinner with your 59 or friends, how about not taking photos of food Let the food be delicious as it is and 60 your life with people around you. Trust me, and it will be a wonderful time.
六、短文填空（满分5分，每题1分）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear Neighbor,
My name is Ruby, and I live in the apartment below yours. For the past week, I’ve tried to talk to you. I haven’t had any luck, so I decided 66 write to you. I don’t know if you know this, but water from your apartment 67 leaking (漏水) into mine. I first noticed it last Saturday when a few drops hit me while I was 68 my kitchen. As the days passed, more and more drops came down. Now, it’s like a little stream, and it 69 soon become a waterfall. So, could you please find me when you get this 70 I don’t hear from you in the next day or so, I’m going to have to call the building board.
Sincerely,
Ruby
Apartment 4A
七、补全对话（满分5分，每题1分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
（Katherine, an exchange student, is talking with her schoolmate Li Hua on the way to school.）
A: Hi, Katherine. You look a bit tired. 71
B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates earlier.
A: 72 . What made you want to do that
B: Well, our teacher gave us a project to watch how tomatoes grow.
A: That sounds meaningful. What else did you plant
B: 73 .
A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class help look after it
B: Yes, we take turns to look after it.
A: I am sure you’ll get a good harvest this autumn.
B: 74 . It reminds me of the saying, “No pains, no gains.”
A: That’s right. Planting is both a hands-on activity and a great way to learn.
B: I quite agree with you. 75
A: Sure, I’d love to. I can’t wait to see your garden.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
76．人工智能AI(Artificial Intelligence)技术的快速发展和DeepSeek的问世，给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化。假如你是李华，受邀参加校广播台“Teenager Says”栏目，请以My ideas on AI为题谈谈你对人工智能的看法。
提示：
Advantages: chat with people/ help solve people’s problems…
Disadvantages: make people lazy in mind/ reduce people’s job opportunities…
要求：
1.根据提示，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.100词左右。(标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
My ideas on AI
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be invited to join this program.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: It’s raining heavily outside. Did you bring an umbrella
M: No, I thought it would be sunny today.
2．B
【原文】W: Tom, would you like to join our basketball team
M: Sorry, I prefer swimming. It helps me relax.
3．B
【原文】M: The math problem is too hard. Could you explain it to me again after class, Ms. Green
W: Of course. Meet me in the office at 3 p.m. I’ll explain it to you step by step.
4．A
【原文】M: Lucy, are you free this afternoon Let’s visit the new science museum.
W: Good idea! But I’ll clean my room first.
5．C
【原文】M: Excuse me, where can I buy this kind of books
W: Please go to the second floor. They are on the shelves near the window.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: Morning, Roger. What are you doing
M: Good morning, Lily. I’m making a plan.
W: A plan
M: Yes. I’m poor at writing articles, so it’s a study plan for improving my English writing.
W: I hope your efforts will pay off.
M: Thanks. Can you give me some advice
W: Sure. Read some great books in your spare time.You will learn a lot from them.
M: Good idea! Thanks a lot.
8．C 9．A
【原文】M: Hey, Sarah! Have you heard about the school sports day next week
W: Yeah, I’m really excited about it! I’m planning to join the long jump.
M: That sounds fun! When is the sports day exactly
W: It’s on Friday next week. We’ll have the opening ceremony at 9:00 a. m., and the first race will start one hour later.
M: Great! What other activities are there besides the relay race
W: There are lots of other events like the long jump, the high jump, and a 100-meter race. There’s also a basketball match for each grade.
M: Wow, that sounds like a full day! What sport will you take part in
W: I’ll join in the long jump and 100-meter race.
M: I’ll cheer you on with our friends. Thanks for telling me so much! I can’t wait.
W: Me neither! It’s going to be a lot of fun.
10．A 11．B 12．B
【原文】W: Hey, Zhang Hua! I heard there is a special activity about Henan Opera at school this week. Do you know about it
M: Yeah, our school is having a Henan Opera show on the school playground! It’s a great chance to learn about this traditional art form.
W: That sounds interesting! When is the show
M: It’s on Friday afternoon, from 3:00 to 4:30. Some famous Henan Opera actors will come to perform. We’ll learn some basic movements and sing a few lines from a famous Henan Opera song.
W: Oh, that’s cool! Do we need to prepare anything
M: No, just take your chair. The teacher will provide all the things we need. And after the show, there’s a short performance by the school opera club.
W: Great! I’ll be there.
13．A 14．C 15．A
【原文】W: Hello, this is Jenny.
M: Hi, Jenny. It’s Mike. Where are you now
W: I am in front of the Xiaoyue Supermarket. How can I get to your house
M: You can go along the Green Road and turn right at the coffee shop. Then you can see my house. It is across from a bank.
W: OK. Is it far from here
M: No, it’s very near. You can just walk to my house. It only takes 5 minutes.
W: Great. I will set off at 3:00 p.m. Do you want me to bring you anything
M: No. Everything is ready. Just enjoy yourself at my birthday party.
W: I can’t wait to join it. See you soon.
M: See you.
16．Saturday 17．thirty/30 18．avoided 19．heavily 20．careful
【原文】
Hello, everyone. Here is the weather report for this Saturday. During the daytime, it’s going to be sunny with a light wind. The temperature may reach 30 degrees. Because of the hot weather, outdoor activities should be avoided as much as possible. However, during the night, it is going to rain heavily. There will be strong winds. The temperature is going to remain high. And be careful if you go outside at night. And you’d better not stay out for a long time. If you have something important to do, remember to take an umbrella! Have a nice Saturday!
21．B 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文介绍了“只有河南 戏剧幻城”，这是中国最大的沉浸式戏剧主题公园，包括其占地面积、构成、表演主题、演出时间、票价、地址等信息，还引用了游客对其感受的评价。
21．细节理解题。根据“Unique Henan, Land of Drama, is the largest immersive (沉浸式) theatrical theme park in China.”可知，它是戏剧主题公园。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“It’s made up of 56 courtyards and 21 theaters...”可知，有56个院落。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 From Monday to Sunday”可知，1 pm周五符合。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“I think what I have seen is not so much a drama but the rich history of Henan.”可知，表明这里的戏剧与河南历史相关。故选C。
25．推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章介绍旅游景点的相关信息，最可能来自旅游指南。故选D。
26．D 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．D
【导语】本文通过回忆祖母Lizzie Kerns的日常小事，展现她对孙辈的慈爱、平等关怀及处事智慧，表达作者对这位人生最重要人物的怀念与感激。
26．推理判断题。根据“She lives very close to the school, so I’d come over and eat lunch with her. On game days, I’d come over and take a nap for two hours, Granny would always wake me up on time. When I just wanted to sleep in, Granny always said, ‘Larry, those other boys are down there. You should be down there with them.’”可推知，奶奶处理事情的方式很巧妙 —— 既不强制，又能通过引导让作者主动行动。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“But the next thing you knew, she’d have that pan out and you’d hear that popping sound in the kitchen.”以及“None of us got special treatment. Granny loved all of us and that’s the way it should be.”可知，祖母是一个充满爱心和体贴的人。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“None of us got special treatment. Granny loved all of us and that’s the way it should be.”可知，祖母不提及作者的成功是为了平等对待所有孙辈，避免因作者的成就而给予特殊待遇。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, Granny passed away while I was writing this, so she was never able to see that I dedicated (献给) my book to her.”可知，作者遗憾的是奶奶在他写书期间去世，无法看到他献给她的书。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。根据“There isn’t much doubt that one of the most influential people in my life was my grandmother Lizzie Kerns.”及细读全文可知，本文主要讲述了祖母是作者生命中最有影响力的人。故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冰川的形成、重要性、全球变暖导致的冰川消失及其带来的严重后果，以及人们为减缓全球变暖所采取的绿色生活方式。
31．细节理解题。根据“Glaciers are formed in areas of high snowfall in winter and cool temperatures in summer.”可知，作者通过介绍冰川的形成来展开介绍。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“They serve as natural reservoirs (水库) because about 75% of all the fresh water in the world is kept in glaciers. That’s why glaciers are quite important.”可知，冰川的重要性在于储存大量淡水。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Large glaciers stop small earthquakes because the plates can’t move much under these huge objects.”可知，大型冰川阻止小地震，因为这些板块在这些巨大物体下无法移动太多，结合地质学常识可知，划线部分的含义是“地球表面的岩石板块”。故选C。
34．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入冰川；第二段介绍冰川的重要性；第三段总体介绍冰川消失的危害，第四段到第六段具体介绍冰川消失带来的后果；最后一段给出解决措施。故选B。
35．观点态度题。根据“Many people are now living a green life which is a way of living with less carbon dioxide (CO )…These are helpful in slowing down global warming. With little effort and not much money, most of us can make a difference.”可推知，作者认为人们在努力拯救冰川。故选B。
36．A 37．E 38．D 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了设定目标对于实现梦想、个人成长和生活意义至关重要。
36．根据“But with goals, we stay active and find the meaning in what we do.”可知，此处表达的是目标的重要性。选项A“没有目标，我们可能会感到迷茫。”与之相符。故选A。
37．根据“Clear Goals Show the Way”可知，此处表达的是目标的指引性。选项E“目标像指南，让我们保持正确方向。”与之相符。故选E。
38．根据“Working toward goals teaches us important skills”以及后文“Even if we fail, we learn lessons that prepare us for future success.”可知，此处表达随着时间的推移，目标的作用逐渐显现，选项D“久而久之，这会建立信心，让我们更强大。”与之相符。故选D。
39．根据“Goals Help Build Self-Discipline (自律)”可知，该部分与“自律”主题直接相关，说明目标对习惯的影响。选项C“设定目标帮助我们养成好习惯。”与之相符。故选C。
40．根据“Goals Make Life Meaningful”以及“Goals help us see progress and we feel proud of what we have achieved. ”可知，目标让人看到进步、感到自豪。选项B“拥有目标让我们感到兴奋。”与“生活有意义”和“成就感”的情感逻辑一致。故选B。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．B 52．C 53．D 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了男孩用贝壳给妹妹买了一个玩偶，店主之所以卖给男孩玩偶，是希望让男孩知道世界上有很多慷慨且善良的人，希望男孩同样善良地、慷慨地帮助他人。
41．句意：各种各样的玩具在出售，比如玩具汽车、飞机、娃娃，还有许多玩具机器人。
line线条；sale出售；trip旅行；time时间。根据“toy shop window”可知玩具在商店橱窗里，on sale表示“出售”，故选B。
42．句意：她对里面的某个东西很感兴趣。
excited兴奋的；pleased高兴的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的。be interested in为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，故选C。
43．句意：妹妹指向一个娃娃。
pointed指向；agreed同意；explained解释；belonged属于。根据“What are you looking at”可知，妹妹回答哥哥的问题时应是“指向”娃娃，故选A。
44．句意：这个娃娃多少钱？
car汽车；doll娃娃；plane飞机；robot机器人。根据“...to a doll. The boy wanted to buy it for his sister, so he asked the shopkeeper”可知，此处是指哥哥询问“娃娃”的价格，故选B。
45．句意：你能提供什么呢？
help帮助；share分享；offer提供；take拿走。店主询问男孩能“提供”什么来换娃娃，故选C。
46．句意：男孩拿出他从海滩收集的所有贝壳，把它们给了店主。
threw扔；lent借；wrote写；gave给。give sth. to sb.表示“把某物给某人”，男孩将贝壳交给店主，故选D。
47．句意：店主拿起贝壳开始数，好像它们是真的钱一样。
friends朋友；money钱；toys玩具；stories故事。根据“the seashells and started counting them as if they were real... ”可知，此处表示店主数贝壳的样子如同数“钱”，符合交易场景，故选B。
48．句意：然后他转向男孩。
jumped跳；ran跑；turned转向；hurried匆忙。店主数完贝壳后“转向”男孩说话，故选C。
49．句意：这足够了吗？
true真实的；enough足够的；beautiful美丽的；different不同的。根据“The boy asked him, ‘Is it.. ’”可知，男孩询问贝壳是否“足够”换娃娃，故选B。
50．句意：事实上，这远远超过足够了。
less更少；better更好；worse更糟；more更多。“more than enough”表示“绰绰有余”，店主认为贝壳足够换娃娃，故选D。
51．句意：男孩带着妹妹和她的新娃娃开心地离开了。
loudly大声地；happily开心地；easily容易地；safely安全地。成功买到娃娃后，两人应是“开心地”离开，故选B。
52．句意：那个娃娃很贵，但你只从那个男孩那里拿了四个贝壳。
until直到；or或者；but但是；so所以。“娃娃贵”和“只收四个贝壳”构成转折关系，故选C。
53．句意：但对那个男孩来说，它们非常珍贵。
difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；comfortable舒适的；valuable珍贵的。男孩收集的贝壳对他而言是“珍贵的”，故选D。
54．句意：当他长大后，他会记得曾经用贝壳给妹妹买过一个娃娃。
looks up查阅；gets up起床；grows up长大；stands up站立。店主推测男孩“长大后”会记得这件事，故选C。
55．句意：这可能会让他明白世界上有慷慨善良的人。
ask询问；show表明；make制作；cheer欢呼。show sb. that...表示“让某人明白……”，故选B。
56．especially 57．lifting 58．our 59．when 60．good 61．researchers 62．asked 63．more 64．family 65．share
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们习惯外出吃饭带手机，上菜的时候不吃菜反而拍照发网上求点赞，这样大大降低了食物的美味，建议人们放下手机，享受美味的食物、和身边的人分享生活。
56．句意：这种情况经常发生，尤其是我们外出就餐的时候。此处指“尤其是”外出就餐的时候，备选词especially“尤其”符合语境，故填especially。
57．句意：一旦上菜，我们拿起手机拍照，而不是举起筷子。根据“our chopsticks”和备选词汇可知是拿起手机拍照，而不是举起筷子吃菜，备选词lift“举起”符合语境，介词of后跟动名词作宾语，故填lifting。
58．句意：然后我们在吃饭的时候，时不时检查手机看是否得到点赞。根据“Then we check out…mobiles”和备选词汇可知是检查我们的手机，应用备选词we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词mobiles，故填our。
59．句意：如果不是，当别人和你吃晚饭的时候那样做，你感觉如何？根据“others do that while having dinner with you”和备选词汇可知，是指别人做那样的行为时，你什么感觉，when“当……时候”，故填when。
60．句意：最近的一项研究表明，我们习惯做的事情并不好。根据“Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.”和备选词汇可知，我们习惯做的事情并不很好，good“好的”，故填good。
61．句意：为了测试这个结果，一些研究员做了一项实验。根据“did an experiment”和备选词汇可知是研究员做实验，researcher“研究员”，some后跟可数名词复数，故填researchers。
62．句意：一些人被要求在享受食物之前拍照。根据“did an experiment”和备选词汇可知是一些人被要求拍照片，备选词ask“要求”，be asked to do“被要求做某事”，故填asked。
63．句意：结果，它表明，他们拍的照片越多，食物对他们来说越不美味。根据“photos they took, the less delicious the food was to them.”可知这里是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“拍照越多，食物越不美味”，应用many的比较级more，故填more。
64．句意：因此，下次你和你的家人或朋友外出吃晚餐，不给食物拍照怎么样？根据“or friends”和备选词汇可知是和家人或朋友外出，family“家人”，这里是用单数形式表示复数概念，故填family。
65．句意：让食物如它本身一样美味，和你身边的人分享你的生活。根据“your life with people around you”和备选词汇可知，是和身边的人分享生活，share“分享”，这里是肯定祈使句，动词用原形，故填share。
66．to 67．is 68．in 69．will 70．If
【导语】本文主要是Ruby致信楼上邻居，反映其公寓内漏水问题已持续一周且情况日益严重，请求邻居尽快解决。
66．句意：我运气不好，所以我决定给你写信。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，是固定用法。故填to。
67．句意：我不知道你是否知道，你公寓的水正往我公寓里漏。根据“but water from your apartment... leaking (漏水) into mine.”可知，此处描述正在发生的情况，即“来自你公寓的水正在漏进我的公寓”，所以应该使用现在进行时，其结构是“be doing”；主语是不可数名词water，be动词用is。故填is。
68．句意：我第一次注意到它是在上周六，当时我在厨房里，有几滴水滴落在了我身上。根据“my kitchen”可知，表示“在我的厨房里”，应用介词in。故填in。
69．句意：现在，它就像一条小溪，很快就会变成瀑布。根据“and it... soon become a waterfall.”可知，此处描述的是将来可能发生的情况，即“它很快就会变成一个瀑布”，所以应该使用将来时will。故填will。
70．句意：如果第二天左右还没收到你的消息，我就要打电话给建筑委员会了。根据“I don’t hear from you in the next day or so, I’m going to have to call the building board.”可知，此处应用if来引导这个条件状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填If。
71．What happened/What’s wrong 72．That’s interesting/Oh, that’s cool/It sounds fun 73．We also planted carrots and potatoes 74．I hope so/I think so, too/I hope we will 75．Would you like to come and visit it/Do you want to come and check it out
【导语】本段对话是交换生Katherine和同学李华在上学路上交流，Katherine因早前和同学在学校后面花园种番茄而略显疲惫，两人围绕种植项目展开对话，谈及种植的其他蔬菜、班级轮流照料花园，还提到对秋天收获的期待，最后Katherine邀请李华参观花园。
71．根据“Hi, Katherine. You look a bit tired.”可知，看到Katherine疲惫，李华自然会询问怎么了。故填What happened /What’s wrong
72．根据“I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates earlier.”可知，Katherine说在花园种番茄，李华回应需体现对这件事的看法，觉得有趣、酷等，故填That’s interesting!/Oh, that’s cool!/It sounds fun.
73．根据“What else did you plant ”可知，李华问还种了什么，答案需列举其他种植的蔬菜，如胡萝卜、土豆等。故填We also planted carrots and potatoes.
74．根据“I am sure you’ll get a good harvest this autumn.”可知，李华说期待秋天收获，Katherine回应应表达对收获的期待或认同。故填I hope so./I think so, too./I hope we will.
75．根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，Katherine发出了参观花园的邀请。故填Would you like to come and visit it /Do you want to come and check it out？
76．例文
My ideas on AI
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be invited to join this program. With the rapid development of science and technology, Artificial Intelligence becomes more and more popular in our daily life.
Artificial Intelligence can chat with people and help solve people’s problems. For example, it can help the students do homework correctly and solve the subject problems. With AI’s help, people can free themselves from over-work and spend more time on what they are interested in.
However, it also has many disadvantages. If we always depend on it, it will make us lazy in mind. Its appearance will reduce people’s job opportunities.
In my opinion, AI is a double-edged sword. Instead of worrying about its negative effects, you should learn more about how to use it properly.
【详解】[总体分析]
①体裁：本文是一篇材料作文，阐述对人工智能技术优劣势的看法；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干给出的要点，适当增加细节，灵活运用恰当的句型，使行文流畅自然。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阐述对人工智能技术的总体看法；
第二步，分点阐述人工智能的优势和劣势；
第三步，总结并表达自己的观点。
[亮点词汇]
①science and technology科学技术
②chat with和……聊天
③for example例如
④depend on依靠，依赖
[高分句型]
①With the rapid development of science and technology, Artificial Intelligence becomes more and more popular in our daily life.(“with+名词短语”作状语；“比较级 and 比较级”表达“越来越……”)
②If we always depend on it, it will make us lazy in mind.(if引导条件状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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