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江西省武宁县第二中学 2025-2026 学年度下学期开学考试
高二英语试题
时间 120 分钟 总分 150 分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话读 1 遍。
1 ．Who is the man probably talking to
A ．His boss. B ．His assistant. C ．His customer.
2 ． What happened to the painting Simpson’s Mother
A ．It was burned. B ．It was spotted. C ．It was torn.
3 ．What is the woman looking for
A ．Her glasses. B ．Her keys. C ．Her books.
4 ．How many tablets does the man need to take every day
A ．Two. B ．Three. C ．Six.
5 ．What will the man probably do for the woman next
A ．Call the doctor for her. B ．Take her to the hospital. C ．Give her some medicine.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．Why does the man talk to Jennifer
A ．To make an invitation. B ．To ask for help. C ．To talk about his club.
7 ．What are the art students busy doing at the moment
A ．Drawing posters for a big exhibition.
B ．Designing advertisements for the school.
C ．Making preparations for a drawing competition.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．What music does the woman prefer
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
A ．Traditional music. B ．Popular music. C ．Dance music.
9 ．What does the woman do before going to bed
A ．She reads a book. B ．She watches TV. C ．She listens to music.
10 ．Where does the woman advise the man to get music
A ．In the bookstore. B ．In the library. C ．On the Internet.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．Why did John make an app
A ．To have fun. B ．To finish a project. C ．To make money.
12 ．What is the advantage of the app
A．It gives fun quizzes. B．It provides teaching material. C．It has many video games.
13 ．What does John think of the app
A ．It’s costly. B ．It’s popular. C ．It’s difficult.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．How did Alan get his first car
A ．He bought it himself.
B ．His parents gave it to him.
C ．It was a prize from a competition.
15 ．What was the woman’s first job
A ．A teacher. B ．A salesgirl. C ．A law firm clerk.
16 ．When did Alan start making money
A ．In primary school. B ．In high school. C ．In college.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．What does the speaker think of the graduating class
A ．They are gifted. B ．They are experienced. C ．They are hard-working.
18 ．What is the speaker most likely to be good at
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
A ．Modern painting. B ．Fashion design. C ．Photo taking.
19 ．Who will probably speak next
A ．James Smith. B ．Jane Goodman. C ．Michael Watts.
20 ．What is the speaker doing
A ．Giving a class. B ．Awarding prizes. C ．Hosting an exhibition.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you have a story to share
Traces welcomes article submissions (提交)from historians, genealogists (系谱学者), family history researchers, and history lovers.
·Ancest or stories
·Historical research and news
·Research tips
·Character studies
·Historical building profiles
·Antiques, collections, and preservation
·Personal heirlooms
Please note that all article submissions will be reviewed by the editor. The editor has the right to refuse submissions.
Articles are between 1,000 and 1,200 words (except personal heirloom
submissions, which are 100-200 words). If imagery is available, it must be high resolution (300 dpi).
Send your submissions to eden.cox@.au.
21 ．Who decides whether your article will be accepted
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
A ．History lovers. B ．Historians.
C ．Genealogists. D ．Editors.
22 ．What submission is likely to be accepted
A ．An imagery with low resolution. B ．A research tip of around 200 words.
C ．An ancestor story of around 1,100 words. D ．A personal heirloom of around
1,200 words.
23 ．Where is this text probably taken from
A．A note. B．A story. C．An advertisement. D．An encyclopedia.
B
China’s vision of achieving harmony between humanity and nature is not only benefiting the nation but also offering a new path for global sustainable development. The core concept, that clear waters and green mountains are valuable assets, was first proposed in 2005. This idea marked the beginning of a new chapter in China’s pursuit of ecological conservation and green development, guiding the nation’s progress for nearly two decades.
This ecological approach corrects the old model of“polluting first and cleaning up later” that some developed nations once followed. It is deeply rooted in the
traditional Chinese belief that humanity should exist in harmony with nature. Guided by this principle, China has successfully balanced economic growth with
environmental protection. For instance, the country has achieved significant economic expansion while effectively controlling its increase in energy consumption, proving
that protecting the environment can go hand-in-hand with developing the economy.
The practical benefits of this green philosophy are evident. Large-scale
implementation of the concept has played a key role in the nation’s poverty
alleviation efforts. New models like eco-agriculture and ecotourism have helped lift nearly 100 million rural residents out of poverty, achieving a major United Nations goal ten years ahead of schedule. This success demonstrates that improving the
natural environment can directly improve people's livelihoods and create economic value.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
Furthermore, China has become a world leader in renewable energy, making significant contributions to global growth in non-fossil energy consumption. Its
experience provides both theoretical and practical guidance for other developing
countries. It shows them that it is possible to develop economically without
sacrificing the environment, offering a valuable alternative to the traditional path of industrialization. This model of ecological development and poverty alleviation has offered the world a new way to use green solutions to eradicate poverty and achieve sustainable growth.
Experts emphasize that ecological civilization cannot be achieved by one nation alone; it requires broad international cooperation. China’s active participation in
global green initiatives reflects its commitment to sharing its experience and working with the international community. The nation’s journey demonstrates that a
commitment to green development can lead to prosperity, offering inspiration and hope for a more sustainable future for all.
24 ．What is the main purpose of the text
A ．To argue that economic growth is more important than environmental protection.
B ．To introduce China’s ecological concept and its global significance.
C ．To criticize the environmental policies of developed nations.
D ．To provide a detailed history of China's economic development.
25 ．What can be inferred from China’s success in poverty alleviation
A ．International financial aid is the only way to end poverty.
B ．Environmental protection can be a tool for creating economic wealth.
C ．Developing countries must copy China’s exact methods to succeed.
D ．Traditional agriculture is no longer useful in modern society.
26 ．How does the article describe China’s ecological concept
A ．As a modern reflection of traditional Chinese philosophy.
B ．As a political slogan with little practical effect.
C ．As an idea borrowed directly from Western experts.
D ．As a completely new theory without historical roots.
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
27 ．What does China’s experience offer to other developing nations
A ．Proof that environmental protection harms economic growth.
B ．An alternative model to balance growth and environmental protection.
C ．A faster way to industrialize without any rules.
D ．A guarantee of receiving international support.
C
Chinese telecommunications giant Huawei officially launched the 2.0 version of its self-developed operating system (OS) on Wednesday night, the HarmonyOS. The move paved the way for the Chinese firm to challenge Google’s and Apple’s role in
current and future OS ecosystems.
Among the major strong points, the HarmonyOS, with a highly scalable (可扩展的) platform, can be applied to various devices, including smart phones, computers, and other electronic devices, the company said.
Analysts said the OS will do a lot to promote Huawei’s change into being a
software service provider. Huawei’s founder and CEO Ren Zhengfei said that the
company was focusing on software because future development in the field was
basically “out of US control and we will have greater independence and autonomy (自主权)”. Ren called on the company’s staff to “dare to lead the world” in software.
“The success of a software system will always have to rely on hardware (硬件), but nowadays, Huawei doesn’t have enough hardware to support its software
ambitions — that’s the most difficult part,” said Jiang Junmu, chief writer at a news website. Once as the world’s largest smart phone maker, Huawei’s national smart
phone market share (份额) has continued to drop in recent months. Liang Zhenpeng, an industry analyst, said that as an OS designed for the Internet of Things(IoT) era, the HarmonyOS may need more time and equipment to test than the OS for smart
phones, and that will take at least two to three years.
Moreover, Liang noted that an ecosystem will always be the decisive factor for the success of an operating system. “Does the HarmonyOS have enough applications that can attract consumers to update to the OS That’s a question,” Liang said. So far,
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
more than 300 application and service partners, 1000 hardware partners, and 500,000 developers have joined in the set-up of the Harmony ecosystem.
28 ．What advantage does the HarmonyOS have over other operating systems
A ．It provides users with a secure experience.
B ．It operates faster than Google system.
C ．It works on a wide range of equipment.
D ．It has different versions in different countries.
29 ．What can you infer from Ren Zhengfei’s words
A ．Huawei’s change is challenging.
B ．Huawei is seeking a new software service provider.
C ．The company’s staff need to improve their skills.
D ．Huawei will break its dependence on the US.
30 ．What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A ．The difficulties in promoting the HarmonyOS.
B ．The success of developing the HarmonyOS.
C ．Smartphone sales in the national market.
D ．The future software ambition of Huawei.
31 ．What does Liang expect partners and developers to do
A ．Create enough applications.
B ．Update the original devices.
C ．Cooperate with experts in various fields.
D ．Build the HarmonyOS ecosystem.
D
After a year of severe drought, California has seen an abundance of rain since
late autumn. Abby Wines, a ranger (护林员) at Death Valley National Park in
southern California, predicted that the heavy rainfall would bring us the opportunity to witness one of nature’s most spectacular displays of color and life — a superbloom — in 2023.
A superbloom refers to a large amount of wildflower growth that exceeds the
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
average level for a typical spring. It is actually a rare phenomenon that usually takes place in exceptionally wet winters. Seeds that may have slept in desert soil for years finally receive enough water to blossom in more abundant numbers than you would see in a typical year.
The sight of the superbloom is truly breathtaking. Fields of gold, orange, and
purple flowers stretch as far as the eye can see, creating a blanket of colors that can be seen from space.
However, climate change makes the phenomenon increasingly rare. In the
distant past, these blooms were often excellent and enormous. As development pushes farther out, more landscapes have been changed to agriculture, and as invasive plants outcompetes the native seedlings, many of California’s spring flower fields are
disappearing. In addition, thousands of tourists sometimes step on the flowers and soil, which harms the plant’s ability to adapt and thrive.
Naomi Fraga, director of conservation at the California Botanic Garden, points out that in promoting these locations where massive blooms take place, there isn’t a lot of additional information about how these are actually very fragile (脆弱的)
ecosystems. Instead of promoting and sharing specific locations, it’s important to
educate the public about the fragility of the ecosystems and the importance of staying on trails which people are allowed to enter.
32 ．What is the key to a superbloom according to Abby Wines
A ．Desert soil. B ．Warm climate.
C ．Sufficient rainfall. D ．High-quality seeds.
33 ．What does the underlined word “exceeds” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A ．Equals to. B ．Goes beyond.
C ．Cuts down. D ．Sets up.
34 ．What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A ．Reasons for the superbloom being rare.
B ．Factors in plants’ adapting to the environment.
C ．The relationship between climate and plants growing.
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
D ．The effect of agricultural development on plants flowering.
35 ．What does Naomi Fraga advocate
A ．Promoting local tourism by advertising superblooms.
B ．Recommending tourists perfect trails to enjoy a superbloom.
C ．Strengthening the management of California Botanic Garden.
D ．Leading the public to focus more on the ecological environment.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever wondered why it feels so satisfying to sing in the shower You are alone. You are warm. The air is moist (潮湿的), making your throat feel
comfortable. ______36______ You’re at once relaxed and pleasantly energized by the water. Little can take you away from the simple tasks at hand. You control the speed and pitch. And the bathroom provides wonderful resonance (共鸣).
Now imagine singing while driving. You are sitting, stuck by a tight seat belt
that limits airflow. Without any warm-up, you probably start right in with the first
song you hear. The air is drier. And to stay awake, you may be drinking coffee, which can make you thirsty. ______37______ While singing along to the radio, your voice
may get lost in the noise of the song and the car.
From my personal experience, I realize the importance of not only focusing but also setting the right conditions during practice. ______38______ This is why some
argue against baseball players practising hitting before a game. They try hitting different types of throws, even slower ones that they wouldn’t see in a real game.
______39______ To warm up, I practise deep breathing exercises and relax my tongue with “blah blah blahs.” Brightening my face helps make my sound more
energetic. My voice becomes richer and stronger when I practise opening up my
mouth by yawning, imagining the back of my mouth expanding like a frog’s. I also adjust the way I stand. ______40______
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
A ．As a saying goes, practice makes perfect.
B ．The stress of driving and staying safe keeps you tense.
C ．I always try to recreate the great feeling of singing in the shower wherever I am.
D ．You are standing up straight.
E ．You are annoyedly clearing your throat.
F ．Poor training may lead to poor results.
G ．After all, an upright guitar wouldn’t sound right if it was bent.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We are all unknowingly sitting among heroes, and for the children of Carter Middle School, it was 13-year-old Dillon Reeves who saved their lives.
It was a common afternoon. Dillon was one of 60 children on a school bus when the bus driver ______ got lightheaded and passed out. Earlier, she had started to feel
sick and made a(n) ______ through the intercom (对讲机) saying that she would need to ______ . But she had already become unconscious (失去知觉) before she could get to where she ______ to stop the bus.
As Dillon ______ that the bus was running toward ongoing traffic of itself, he
dropped his bag, ______ from the fifth row toward the driver spot, stepped on the
brakes (刹车), and succeeded in stopping the bus before it would have ______ several cars. He even called for an ambulance (救护车) for the driver. Most ______ , so many children’s lives were saved. It was Dillon’s action in stopping the bus that made it
______ for each child to leave that bus alive. A news conference was held to honor the boy, and there, his parents expressed not only their ______ , but also fear. No one
could even imagine what would have happened if Dillon had not taken action.
Many, including Dillon’s parents, ______ how the 13-year-old boy knew what to do to stop the bus. But his father said he usually ______ around with him, and that
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
Dillon paid attention to his driving. Dillon’s parents said that he wanted to be a ______ when he grows up, and many people are ______ that Dillon will be able to use his
______ and quick reactionary skills to his advantage in putting out fires.
41 ．A ．suddenly B ．immediately C ．finally D ．naturally
42 ．A ．excuse B ．promise C ．announcement D ．wish
43 ．A ．pull over B ．hang up C ．hold on D ．calm down
44 ．A ．managed B ．regretted C ．remembered D ．intended
45 ．A ．admitted B ．realized C ．protested D ．imagined
46 ．A ．looked B ．climbed C ．pointed D ．rushed
47 ．A ．followed B ．passed C ．hit D ．missed
48 ．A ．importantly B ．briefly C ．properly D ．strangely
49 ．A ．reasonable B ．possible C ．necessary D ．obvious
50 ．A ．pride B ．hope C ．patience D ．pity
51 ．A ．learned B ．wondered C ．explained D ．doubted
52 ．A ．walked B ．ran C ．drove D ．rode
53 ．A ．soldier B ．policeman C ．firefighter D ．spaceman
54 ．A ．determined B ．certain C ．curious D ．surprised
55 ．A ．generosity B ．fortune C ．honor D ．bravery
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
By August 26, with its earnings ____56____ (jump) to nearly 1.3 billion yuan at the box office, the ink-wash animated film Nobody had broken the previous record set by Big Fish & Begonia (2016), making ____57____ the highest-earning domestic (国内的) 2D animated film in Chinese cinema history.
The film is about four small monsters — a pig, a toad, a weasel, and an ape — who dress up like characters from Journey to the West, seeking to live forever before
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
finding there were bad forces in the villages. ____58____ the huge gap (差距) in strength, they made up their minds to stand with the villagers and fight off the powerful monsters bravely.
____59____ (create) the film’s unique Chinese animation style, Yu Shui, the
director of the film, and his team carried out field research from northern to southern Shanxi, bringing the beauty of the province’s ancient architecture (建筑) onto the
screen.
“Including a large number of Shanxi landmarks and ancient architecture details in the film was exactly ____60____ the story needed, as these fantastic structures could make the film ____61____ (visual) more attractive. Additionally, I have this ____62____ (prefer) partly because I’m from Taiyuan and have ____63____ deep emotional
connection to these ancient buildings,” Yu said.
At the recently concluded 7th Shanxi Cultural Industries Fair, Yu invited movie fans to visit Shanxi province ____64____ he drew inspiration to create the ancient
scenes in his movie. The director’s invitation stresses a lively tendency in China’s
creative fields-using advanced technology to bring cultural heritage to life, not limited in the formal museums ____65____ through popular ways such as games and films that people enjoy daily.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
66 ．假如你是李华，将参加“Music Has Changed My Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.个人经历;
2.个人感受。
注意：词数 80 左右;可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
Music Has Changed My Life
_____________________________________________________________________
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
_____________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25 分）
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One night, Ryder saw his mother crying and learned she could no longer afford her last chemotherapy (化疗) treatment. He broke his piggy bank and offered her all his savings. Although it touched Annie’s heart, she told him it wasn’t enough. Ryder was so disappointed and hurried to the washroom to cry alone. It hurt him terribly to see his mother, who had long hair, and was now bald (秃头的) .
In an attempt to emotionally support her, Ryder brought an electric shaver and shaved his head. “Oh my God, Ryder!” Annie cried after seeing him. She was moved by what her son had done by sacrificing his hair. “Mom, I am with you in this. And you are not alone,” Ryder cried along, knowing little he would be laughed at by his
best friends the next day.
A school fair had been organized on the playground, and many people,
including parents, were gathering around the stalls (摊位). “Hey, look, someone in our class has lost all his hair!” Ryder’s friends laughed when he arrived.
“I got to carry on,” said Ryder, shyly covering his head in a hat. He was
carrying two bags stuffed with some of his favorite toys, books, and recycled craft items he intended to sell at the fair.
As time passed, things were quickly getting sold in all the other stalls except
Ryder’s. He did not find time to put up a fancy display or banner (横幅) to attract
buyers. But he was determined to make a sale for his mother. So he took out a pen and a giant piece of paper and decided to create a sign that read: Help My Mom Fight
Cancer.
“Please help me. I shaved my head to support my mother. But all are making
fun of me without understanding me. And I have to sell these items and help her with some money. Please don’t let me down,” he shouted. The fair was about to end, and
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
fortunately Ryder had managed to successfully sell most of his items.注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
He was about to leave when his three friends surrounded him.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
____
“Ryder, please take this as well,” he heard a parent calling him.
____
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1 ．A
【原文】W: Can you have that report done by the end of the day I need to send it on to our
customers.
M: Yes, I’m almost done. I’ll give it to you as soon as possible.
2 ．B
【原文】M: Luckily, the famous painting Simpson’s Mother escaped the fire at the museum.
W: But the water system, which came on automatically, left a large mark in the bottom right-hand
corner. Actually, the frame was broken when it was being transported. Fortunately, the painting itself didn’t tear.
3 ．A
【原文】M: Jean, what is wrong with you Have you lost your keys again
W: No, it’s my glasses this time. Can you hold my books for a minute I just need to check in my bag.
4 ．C
【原文】M: I don’t feel like eating. I’ve got some pain right here.
W: Take two tablets of this medicine three times a day. You’ll be all right soon.
5 ．C
【原文】W: Oh, Tom, my back really hurts. Do you have any medicine
M: Here are some painkillers. But don’t you think you should go to see a doctor
W: Let me see if the pills will make the pain go away first.
6 ．B 7 ．C
【原文】M: Hey, Jennifer, Fred tells me that you know how to draw.
W: Yes, I studied art in middle school and high school.
M: Well, my club is going to have a big exhibition next week, and we need someone to draw a few posters to advertise it.
W: But I haven’t done anything like this recently. Can’t you find anyone else
M: I’m afraid not. I’ve already asked some of the students in the art department. But all of them are preparing for a drawing contest. Will you do it
W: OK, fine.
8 ．A 9 ．C 10 ．C
答案第 1 页，共 14 页
【原文】W: Hi, John. Where are you from
M: I just bought a CD from the bookstore. I like music that has a fast beat and is lively, like dance music. How about you, Lily
W: I prefer traditional music. I find it very relaxing. I often listen to Mozart or Bach after work.
M: I must admit that I like several pieces of traditional music. It’s certainly more comfortable than
modern dance music.
W: Traditional music is thought to be good for your brain. Research suggests that it makes your brain more active.
M: Really Perhaps I should listen to traditional music often. I heard that listening to traditional music is helpful in reducing stress.
W: Yes. That’s why I usually listen to it before going to bed.
M: I’ve also got a few traditional music CDs from the library. I should follow your lead.
W: You can find plenty of recordings on the Internet, too.
M: That’s a good idea.
11 ．B 12 ．A 13 ．B
【原文】W: John, when did you create your app Gimkit
M: I did that in the year 2019.
W: Why did you create it
M: I was in my junior year at a public high school then. My school required us to take part in projects. My project that year required me to make an app.
W: What inspired you to make such an app
M: Back then some of my classmates complained that they didn’t like preparing for their exams. They found it boring. So I wanted to create an app that could make learning more fun. In the end I created an app that lets teachers create resources in the form of game-style quizzes.
W: Is it helpful
M: I think so. Students love using it. Now it is used by learners in more than 100 countries across the world, Research shows that it can increase learning by up to 14%.
W: I’ll certainly introduce it to my younger brother. I hope it can help him learn better.
14 ．A 15 ．C 16 ．A
【原文】W: Is this your first car Allen
答案第 2 页，共 14 页
M: No, actually I got my first car when it was just eighteen years old.
W: Was it a gift from your parents
M: No I bought the car myself. You see I created my own website when I was in high school and then I sold it on my eightieth birthday. I made a lot of money.
W: I didn’t start making money until I got my first job at a law firm after college.
M: Well, I started making money when I was in primary school by selling toys to other kids. I
only made a few hundred dollars, but I knew right then that I could make money, and I wanted to
make more.
17 ．A 18 ．B 19 ．A 20 ．C
【原文】
Good afternoon to all the students, parents, and staff in this hall. In my years working here, four as a teacher and another three as an art department leader, I’ve never seen such a talented
graduating class. Over the last two weeks, we’ve seen hundreds of wonderful art projects, from outdoor photo journals to modern paintings that cover the entire walls of the passage to this hall.
Plus, given that my specific area in the arts is fashion design, they didn’t learn all that from me!
To be honest, all the parents and students here have every reason to feel proud. And next, I’d like to present the following student artists who have been awarded the chance to show their projects and give a short speech to the audience. To begin with, we have James Smith with an
amazing Roman-inspired sculpture piece.Next, Jane Goodman will follow him with a short film.
And finally, Michael Watts will present some mixed-media art created with the computer. Here, at RISD, we consider all art to be an expression of oneself, one’s passion, and the experience of life. So, let’s put this expression on display. Please, welcome to the stage, our first artist with his
project.
21 ．D 22 ．C 23 ．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了投稿的相关事宜。
21．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“Please note that all article submissions will be reviewed by the editor. The editor has the right to refuse submissions.(请注意，所有提交的文章将由编辑审阅。编辑有权拒绝投稿。)”可知，决定你的文章是否被接受的是编辑。故选 D 项。
22 ．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“Articles are between 1,000 and 1,200 words(except
personal heirloom submissions, which are 100-200 words). If imagery is available, it must be high
答案第 3 页，共 14 页
resolution(300 dpi).(文章字数在 1000 - 1200 字之间(家风投稿除外，字数在 100-200 字之间)。如果图像可用，它必须是高分辨率(300 dpi) 。)”可知，C 选项“一个大约 1100 字的祖先故事”这样的投稿可能被接受。故选 C 项。
23．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Do you have a story to share (你有什么故事要分享吗 )”和文章最后一段“Send your submissions to eden.cox@.au.(将您的作品发送到eden.cox@.au 。)”可知，这篇文章可能来自一个广告。故选 C 项。
24 ．B 25 ．B 26 ．A 27 ．B
【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了中国“绿水青山就是金山银山”的生态文明理念。文章阐述了该理念的起源、其与中国传统哲学的联系， 并详细说明了该理念如何帮助中国在实现经济增长的同时保护环境、成功消除贫困。最后， 文章强调中国的经验为其他发展中国家提供了新的发展模式，并指出生态文明建设需要全球合作。
24．推理判断题。文章开篇“China’s vision of achieving harmony between humanity and nature is not only benefiting the nation but also offering a new path for global sustainable development.(中国所倡导的人与自然和谐共生的理念，不仅对本国具有重要意义，也为全球可持续发展提供了新的路径)”即点明主旨与意图，介绍中国的生态文明理念不仅造福本国，也为全球可持续发展提供了新路径。全文围绕这一核心理念，阐述了其内涵、在国内的成功实践（如经济增长、扶贫、可再生能源发展）及其对世界的启示。选项 B“介绍中国的生态理念及其全球意义”最能全面、准确地概括本文的目的。故选 B。
25．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“New models like eco-agriculture and ecotourism have helped lift nearly 100 million rural residents out of poverty, achieving a major United Nations goal ten
years ahead of schedule. This success demonstrates that improving the natural environment can
directly improve people's livelihoods and create economic value.(诸如生态农业和生态旅游等新模式已帮助近 1 亿农村居民摆脱贫困，提前十年实现了联合国的一项重大目标。这一成功表明，改善自然环境能够直接改善民生并创造经济价值。)”可以推断出，环境保护本身可以成为创造财富的工具。故选 B。
26 ．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It is deeply rooted in the traditional Chinese belief that
humanity should exist in harmony with nature.(它深深植根于中国人认为人类应与自然和谐共处的传统观念之中。)”可知，该理念是对中国传统哲学的现代诠释。故选 A。
27．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Its experience provides both theoretical and practical guidance for other developing countries. It shows them that it is possible to develop economically without
答案第 4 页，共 14 页
sacrificing the environment, offering a valuable alternative to the traditional path of
industrialization.(其经验为其他发展中国家提供了理论和实践上的指导。它向这些国家表明，经济的发展与环境的保护并非不可兼得，为传统的工业化道路提供了一个宝贵的替代选
择。)”可知，中国提供的是一个平衡发展与环保的替代模式。故选 B。
28 ．C 29 ．D 30 ．A 31 ．D
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了华为发布的鸿蒙系统为挑战谷歌和苹果在当前和未来操作系统生态系统中的作用铺平了道路，以及鸿蒙系统发展所面临的困难和解决办法。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Among the major advantages, the HarmonyOS, with a highly scalable(可扩展的)distributed platform, can be applied to multiple devices, including
smartphones, computers, and other electronic devices, the company said.（该公司表示，在其主要优势中，HarmonyOS 具有高度可扩展的分布式平台，可以应用于多种设备，包括智能手机、电脑和其他电子设备。） ”可知，鸿蒙系统的优势是它能适用于各种设备。故选 C。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Huawei's founder and CEO Ren Zhengfei said that the company was focusing on software because future development in the field was fundamentally outside of
US control and we will have greater independence and autonomy(自主权)（华为的创始人兼首席执行官任正非说，该公司专注于软件，因为该领域的未来发展从根本上说是不受美国控制的，我们将拥有更大的独立性和自主权）”可知，任正非的话表明了华为将打破对美国的依赖。故选 D。
30 ．主旨大意题。根据第四段中“The success of a software system will always have to rely on hardware(硬件), but currently, Huawei doesn't have enough hardware to support its software
ambitions — that's the most difficult part（软件系统的成功总是要依靠硬件，但目前，华为没有足够的硬件来支持其软件的雄心——这是最困难的部分。）”可知，第四段主要讲的是推广HarmonyOS 所面临的困难。故选 A。
31 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Moreover, Liang noted that an ecosystem will always be the decisive factor for the success of an operating system.（此外，梁建章指出，一个生态系统将永远是一个操作系统成功的决定性因素。） ”以及“ So far, more than 300 application and service partners, 1000 hardware partners, and 500,000 developers have participated in the construction of the Harmony ecosystem.（到目前为止，已经有 300 多个应用和服务合作伙伴、1000 个硬件合作伙伴和 50 万名开发者参与了 Harmony 生态系统的建设。）”可推断，梁建章希望合作伙
答案第 5 页，共 14 页
伴和开发者建立一个 HarmonyOS 的生态系统。故选 D。
32 ．C 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加州自深秋以来的强降雨预计将在 2023 年带来超级盛开，这是一种罕见的现象，并解释了这种现象的原因。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“After a year of severe drought, California has seen an abundance of rain since late autumn. Abby Wines, a ranger (护林员) at Death Valley National Park in southern California, predicted that the heavy rainfall would bring us the opportunity to witness one of
nature’s most spectacular displays of color and life — a superbloom — in 2023. (在经历了一年的严重干旱之后，加州自深秋以来迎来了大量降雨。南加州死亡谷国家公园的护林员艾比·瓦恩斯预测，这场暴雨将使我们有机会在 2023 年见证大自然最壮观的色彩和生命展示之一
——超级盛开。)”可知，艾比·瓦恩斯认为，绽放的关键是雨量充足。故选 C。
33 ．词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“Seeds that may have slept in desert soil for years finally
receive enough water to blossom in more abundant numbers than you would see in a typical year. (在沙漠土壤中沉睡多年的种子终于获得了足够的水分，开花数量比你在典型年份看到的要多。)”可知，结合画线句，“超级盛开”指的是大量野花的生长超过了一个典型春季的平均水平。所以 exceeds 为“超过”之意。故选 B。
34．主旨大意题。根据第四段“However, climate change makes the phenomenon increasingly rare. In the distant past, these blooms were often excellent and enormous. As development pushes
farther out, more landscapes have been changed to agriculture, and as invasive plants outcompetes the native seedlings, many of California’s spring flower fields are disappearing. In addition,
thousands of tourists sometimes step on the flowers and soil, which harms the plant’s ability to
adapt and thrive. (然而，气候变化使这种现象越来越罕见。在遥远的过去，这些花往往是美 丽而巨大的。随着发展向更远的地方推进， 越来越多的景观变成了农业，随着入侵植物的竞争超过了本地幼苗，加州的许多春花田正在消失。此外， 成千上万的游客有时会踩到花和土壤，这损害了植物的适应和茁壮成长的能力。)”可知，本段主要介绍超级开花罕见的原因。故选 A。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Naomi Fraga, director of conservation at the California Botanic Garden, points out that in promoting these locations where massive blooms take place, there isn’t a lot of additional information about how these are actually very fragile (脆弱的) ecosystems.
Instead of promoting and sharing specific locations, it’s important to educate the public about the
答案第 6 页，共 14 页
fragility of the ecosystems and the importance of staying on trails which people are allowed to
enter. (加州植物园的保护主任娜奥米·弗拉加指出，在宣传这些大规模开花的地方时，并没有很多关于这些生态系统实际上是多么脆弱的额外信息。与其宣传和分享特定的地点， 不如教育公众生态系统的脆弱性，以及在允许人们进入的小径上行走的重要性。)”可推断，娜奥米·弗拉提倡引导公众更加关注生态环境。故选 D。
36 ．D 37 ．B 38 ．F 39 ．C 40 ．G
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了为什么淋浴时唱歌会让人感到满足。
36 ．上文“You are alone. You are warm. The air is moist, making your throat feel wet.(你独自一人。你是温暖的。空气潮湿，使你的喉咙感到湿润)”和下文“You’re at once relaxed and
pleasantly energized by the water. Little can take you away from the simple tasks at hand. You
control the speed and pitch. And the bathroom provides wonderful resonance (共鸣).(在水里，你 会立刻感到放松和愉悦。没有什么能让你离开手头的简单任务。你控制速度和俯仰。浴室提供了美妙的共鸣)”都是描写淋浴时的状态。D 项“You are standing up straight.(你直直站着)”与上下文语意一致，同时在句式上与上文中“You are alone. You are warm.”相照应，符合语境。故选 D。
37 ．根据上文“Now imagine singing while driving. You are sitting, stuck by a tight seat belt that limits airflow. Without any warm-up, you probably start right in with the first song you hear. The air is drier. And to stay awake, you may be drinking coffee, which can make you thirsty.(现在想 象一下边开车边唱歌。你坐着， 被一个限制气流的紧安全带卡住了。在没有任何热身的情况下，你可能会从听到的第一首歌开始。空气更干燥了。为了保持清醒， 你可能会喝咖啡，这会让你口渴)”和下文“While singing along to the radio, your voice may get lost in the noise of the song and the car.(当你跟着收音机唱歌时，你的声音可能会消失在歌曲和汽车的噪音中)”可知，本句主要是描述我们在开车时唱歌的感受。B 项“The stress of driving and staying safe keeps you tense.(驾驶和安全的压力让你紧张)”与本段主题一致，句中“driving”照应上下文内容。故选 B。
38 ．根据下文“This is why some argue against baseball players practising hitting before a
game.(这就是为什么有些人反对棒球运动员在比赛前练习击球)”中“This is why...”可推知，设空句是下文中有些人反对棒球运动员在比赛前练习击球的原因。F 项“Poor training may lead to poor results.(糟糕的训练可能导致糟糕的结果)”说明原因：糟糕的训练可能导致糟糕的结果，与下文构成因果关系。故选 F。
答案第 7 页，共 14 页
39 ．下文“To warm up, I practise deep breathing exercises and relax my tongue with “blah blah
blahs.” Brightening my face helps make my sound more energetic. My voice becomes richer and stronger when I practise opening up my mouth by yawning, imagining the back of my mouth
expanding like a frog’s. I also adjust the way I stand.(为了热身，我做深呼吸练习，用“blah blah blah”来放松舌头。让我的脸变得明亮有助于让我的声音更有活力。当我通过打哈欠练习张开嘴巴，想象我的嘴巴后部像青蛙一样张开时，我的声音变得更丰满、更有力。我也调整了站立的方式)”描述了热身的动作，是对 C 项“I always try to recreate the great feeling of singing in the shower wherever I am.(无论我在哪里，我总是试图重现淋浴时唱歌的美妙感觉)”中
“recreate the great feeling of singing in the shower”的详细阐述，作者试图用这种方式来找到感觉，上下文语意连贯。故选 C。
40 ．根据上文“I also adjust the way I stand. (我也调整了站立的方式)”可知，作者在热身时要 调整站立姿势，G 项“After all, an upright guitar wouldn’t sound right if it was bent.(毕竟，一把直立的吉他如果是弯曲的，声音就不好听了)”用比喻的手法来说明要调整站立姿势的原因，上下文语意连贯。故选 G。
41 ．A 42 ．C 43 ．A 44 ．D 45 ．B 46 ．D 47 ．C 48 ．A
49 ．B 50 ．A 51 ．B 52 ．C 53 ．C 54 ．B 55 ．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 13 岁的 Dillon Reeves，在一辆校车司机晕倒时挽救了 60 名学生的生命，以及大家对此的反应和 Dillon Reeves 的梦想。
41 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Dillon 是校车上 60 个孩子中的一个，当时公交车司机突然头晕昏倒了。A. suddenly 突然；B. immediately 立即；C. finally 最终；D. naturally 自然而然地。根据空后“got lightheaded and passed out”可知，司机是突然晕倒。故选 A。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 早些时候，她开始感到不舒服，并通过对讲机宣布她需要靠边停车。A. excuse 借口；B. promise 承诺；C. announcement 宣布；D. wish 愿望。根据空后“through the intercom (对讲机) saying”可知此处是指通过对讲机说话。故选 C。
43．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 早些时候，她开始感到不舒服，并通过对讲机宣布她需要靠边停车。A. pull over 靠边停车；B. hang up 挂断；C. hold on 坚持；D. calm down 冷静。根据上文“Earlier, she had started to feel sick”和下文“But she had already become unconscious (失去知觉) before she could get to where she 4 to stop the bus.”可知，她感到不舒服想要靠边停车。故选 A。
答案第 8 页，共 14 页
44 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但她还没到她打算停车的地方就已经昏迷了。A. managed
设法做；B. regretted 后悔；C. remembered 记得；D. intended 打算。根据下文“the bus was running toward ongoing traffic of itself”可知，没到她打算停车的地方她就已经昏迷了。故选 D。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 当 Dillon 意识到校车正自己朝着正在行驶的车辆行驶时，他放下包，从第五排冲到司机位置，踩下刹车，成功地在校车撞上几辆车之前把它停了下来。
A. admitted 承认；B. realized 意识到；C. protested 抗议；D. imagined 想象。根据空后“the bus was running toward ongoing traffic of itself”可知，此处是指 Dillon 意识到要撞车。故选 B。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 当 Dillon 意识到校车正自己朝着正在行驶的车辆行驶时，他放下包，从第五排冲到司机位置，踩下刹车，成功地在校车撞上几辆车之前把它停了下来。
A. looked 看；B. climbed 爬；C. pointed 指；D. rushed 冲。根据空前“the bus was running toward ongoing traffic of itself”和空后“from the fifth row toward the driver spot”可知，情况紧急，Dillon是从最后排冲到驾驶位。故选 D。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 当 Dillon 意识到校车正自己朝着正在行驶的车辆行驶时，他放下包，从第五排冲到司机位置，踩下刹车，成功地在校车撞上几辆车之前把它停了下来。
A. followed 跟随；B. passed 经过；C. hit 撞；D. missed 错过。根据空前“the bus was running toward ongoing traffic of itself”空后“several cars”可知，此处是指他阻止校车撞到其它车。故选 C。
48 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是，这么多孩子的生命得救了。A. importantly 重要地；B. briefly 简短地；C. properly 合适地；D. strangely 奇怪地。根据下文“so many
children’s lives were saved”可知，孩子们得救是很重要的事。故选 A。
49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 正是 Dillon 阻止校车的行动才使得每个孩子都能活着离开校车成为可能。A. reasonable 合理的；B. possible 可能的；C. necessary 必要的；D. obvious明显的。根据空前“But she had already become unconscious(失去知觉)before she could get to where she 4 to stop the bus.”和下文“for each child to leave that bus alive”可知，司机昏迷，情况紧急，孩子们本可能失去生命，Dillon 的行为使孩子得救成为可能。故选 B。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 为纪念男孩举行了新闻发布会，在那里，他的父母不仅表达了他们的骄傲，也表达了他们的害怕。A. pride 骄傲；B. hope 希望；C. patience 耐心；D. pity遗憾。根据前文“It was Dillon’s action in stopping the bus that made it 9 for each child to leave that bus alive.”可知，Dillon 救了那么多人的生命，父母应该很骄傲。故选 A。
51 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人，包括 Dillon 的父母，都想知道这个 13 岁的男孩是
答案第 9 页，共 14 页
如何知道该怎么做才能让公交车停下来的。A. learned 学习；B. wondered 想知道；C. explained解释；D. doubted 怀疑。根据空后“how the 13-year-old boy knew what to do to stop the bus”可
知，此处是指大家对他做的事感到疑惑，想知道他是如何做到的。故选 B。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 但他的父亲说，他经常和他一起开车，Dillon 注意他的驾驶。
A. walked 散步; B. ran 跑步；C. drove 开车；D. rode 骑车。根据下文“paid attention to his driving”可知，此处是指开车。故选 C。
53 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意： Dillon 的父母说，他长大后想成为一名消防员，许多人都很确定 Dillon 能够利用他的勇敢和快速反应能力来扑灭大火。A. soldier 战士；B. policeman 警察；C. firefighter 消防员；D. spaceman 宇航员。根据下文“his advantage in putting out fires”可知，灭火的人应该是消防员。故选 C。
54 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： Dillon 的父母说，他长大后想成为一名消防员，许多人都很确定 Dillon 能够利用他的勇敢和快速反应能力来扑灭大火。A. determined 下定决心的；
B. certain 确定的；C. curious 好奇的；D. surprised 惊讶的。根据前文“It was Dillon’s action in stopping the bus that made it 9 for each child to leave that bus alive.”和下文“Dillon will be able to use his 15 and quick reactionary skills to his advantage in putting out fires.”可知，他的快速的反应让大家相信他可以是合格的消防员。故选 B。
55 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意： Dillon 的父母说，他长大后想成为一名消防员，许多人都很确定 Dillon 能够利用他的勇敢和快速反应能力来扑灭大火。A. generosity 慷慨；B. fortune 财富；C. honor 荣誉；D. bravery 勇气。根据上文他在紧急情况下驾驶校车让同学脱离危险和此处“in putting out fires.”可知，他有灭火的勇气。故选 D。
56．jumping 57 ．it 58 ．Despite 59 ．To create 60 ．what 61 ．visually
62 ．preference 63 ．a 64 ．where 65 ．but
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了水墨动画电影《小妖怪的夏天：从前有座浪浪山》票房大卖，成为国内票房最高的 2D 动画电影，并介绍了其创作背景和特色。
56 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：截至 8 月 26 日，水墨动画电影《小妖怪的夏天：从前有座浪浪山》票房收入跃升至近 13 亿元，打破了 2016 年《大鱼海棠》创下的纪录， 成为中国电影史上票房最高的国产 2D 动画电影。此处为 with 的复合结构，即“with+宾语+宾补”，earnings与jump“跳跃”之间为主动关系，所以此处使用现在分词形式，作宾补。故填jumping。
57 ．考查代词。句意同上。本空指指代上文提到的 Nobody 这部电影，作宾语，用代词 it。
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故填 it。
58．考查介词。句意： 尽管实力差距巨大，但他们还是下定决心与村民站在一起，勇敢地击退强大的怪物。此处表示“尽管”，用介词 despite“尽管”，句首单词首字母大写。故填
Despite。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意： 为了创造这部电影独特的中国动画风格，电影导演於水和他的团队从山西的北部到南部进行了实地考察，将该省古代建筑的美呈现在银幕上。本句谓语为carried out ，此处为非谓语动词，作目的状语，用 create“创造”的不定式形式，句首单词首字母大写。故填 To create。
60．考查表语从句。句意： 在电影中加入大量山西地标和古建筑细节正是故事所需要的，因为这些奇妙的建筑可以让电影在视觉上更具吸引力。本空引导表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表示“……的东西”，所以使用连接代词 what 引导。故填 what。
61．考查副词。句意同上。修饰形容词 more attractive，用副词 visually“视觉上地”，作状语。故填 visually。
62．考查名词。句意： 此外，我之所以有这种偏好，部分原因是我来自太原，对这些古建筑有着深厚的情感联系。本空作 have 的宾语，用名词 preference“偏好”，根据空前 this 可知，用单数形式。故填 preference。
63 ．考查冠词。句意同上。固定短语 have a deep emotional connection to“对……有深厚的情感联系”，本空用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
64．考查定语从句。句意： 在最近结束的第七届山西文化产业博览会上，於水邀请影迷们参观山西省，他在那里汲取灵感，在电影中创作了古代场景。本空引导定语从句， 修饰先行词 Shanxi province，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where 引导。故填where。
65．考查固定短语。句意： 导演的邀请强调了中国创意领域的一个活跃趋势——利用先进技术将文化遗产带入生活，不是限于正式的博物馆，而是通过人们日常喜爱的游戏和电影等流行方式。固定短语 not...but...“不是……而是 ……”。故填 but。
66 ．Music Has Changed My Life
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and today I want to share how music transformed my life.
Two years ago, I was a shy teenager who rarely spoke in public. Everything changed when my music teacher encouraged me to join the school band. Though my fingers ached while learning guitar chords, I gradually found joy in creating melodies. Performing my first song on stage, I
答案第 11 页，共 14 页
realized music could break my fear of being seen.
Besides boosting my confidence, music became my emotional anchor. During stressful exam periods, soothing piano pieces calmed my mind. Collaborating with friends in the band taught me teamwork and perseverance.
Music isn’t just entertainment—it’s a bridge connecting hearts and healing wounds. It opened doors I never imagined. Thank you!
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，参加主题为“Music Has Changed My Life”的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
改变：transformed → reshaped / altered / revolutionized
害羞的：shy → timid / introverted
逐渐地：gradually → slowly / progressively
提高：boosting → enhancing / elevating
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Collaborating with friends in the band taught me teamwork and perseverance.
拓展句：While I was collaborating with friends in the band, I learned teamwork and perseverance through countless rehearsals.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】
Everything changed when my music teacher encouraged me to join the school band. （运用了when 引导时间状语从句，运用了非谓语动词作宾补）
【高分句型 2】
Performing my first song on stage, I realized music could break my fear of being seen. （运用了非谓语动词作状语，运用了非谓语动词作宾语）
67 ．One possible version
He was about to leave when his three friends surrounded him. “Not now, guys. I’m leaving. Quit it,” he begged. He thought they had come to laugh at him again, but to his shock, they took
off their hats, and their heads were shaved clean. “WHAT Why did you guys shave your heads ” Ryder was startled. “What’s going on ” As it turned out, the boys saw his sign about his mother, and they were moved by it. They felt guilty for picking fun at him.
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“Ryder, please take this as well,” he heard a parent calling him. He turned around and saw a group of his friends’ parents approaching him. They contributed more money, and Ryder had
approximately $11,000 with him in no time. He was so moved and thanked everyone for their
heartwarming gesture. “Don’t thank us, Ryder. We should thank you for helping us realize our
mistake. A person is not to be judged by appearance. Thanks for helping us understand that even a small act of kindness can make a huge difference in someone’s life.”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。莱德看见妈妈因为支付不起化疗的费用在哭泣的时候， 他随即把自己的存钱罐敲碎，取出了所有的存款给妈妈。这个举动让妈妈很感动， 妈妈告诉他这些钱不够。莱德听后很伤心。看到自己的妈妈因为化疗而失去了美丽的长发， 为了在情绪上能支持妈妈，莱德拿起电动剃须刀把自己的头发剃光。在学习组织的操场集市上， 莱德戴着帽子，他提着两个装着一些他最喜欢的玩具、书籍和一些他回收的工艺品的袋子，打算在集市上出售。看着其他的同学相继开始出售他们的物品， 莱德想到了一个用笔和纸做一个标语：帮助我的妈妈战胜癌症。在操场集市即将结束的时候， 赖德成功地卖出了他的大部分物品。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“他正要离开，这时他的三个朋友包围了他。”可知，第一段可描写三位朋友到来的原因：他们三位看到莱德的标语后为他们嘲笑莱德而感到羞愧，同时他们三人也剃光了自己的头发来作为对莱德的支持。
②由第二段首句内容““莱德，请把这个也拿走,”他听到一位家长在叫他。”可知，第二段可描写莱德转过身发现一群朋友的家长朝他走来，同时给他捐了许多钱。莱德对此很感动并感谢大家的帮忙。而大家则认为是莱德让他们意识到了他们的错误： 一个人不能以貌取人。即使是一个小小的善举也能给一个人的生活带来巨大的改变。
2.续写线索：
三个朋友包围莱德——摘下帽子，展示光头——说明原因——家长喊莱德——走近莱德——捐钱——莱德感动——家长们的回应——感悟
3.词汇激活行为类
①祈求：beg/ask for/pray/claim/require
②嘲笑：laugh at/make fun of/deride/mock/tease
③走近：approach/get close to/walk towards
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情绪类
①感动的：moved/touched/bring to tears
②感谢：showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful 【点睛】【高分句型 1】
He thought they had come to laugh at him again,...（运用了省略引导词 that 的宾语从句） 【高分句型 2】
Thanks for helping us understand that even a small act of kindness can make a huge difference in someone’s life.（运用了 that 引导的宾语从句）
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