资源简介

2025-2026学年甘肃省武威十六中八年级（下）开学英语试卷
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。
A：Let's talk about the future.It always makes us excited.
B：OK.（1）______
A：I think every home will have a car.
B：（2）______
A：I disagree with you.Cars in the future will be green ones.
B：（3）______ Do you think people will have more free time in the future？
A：Yes.That's because there will be more robots.They'll help people do most of the work.
B：I think so.（4）______
A：No，I think more people will live in the countryside in the future.
B：（5）______
A：Because the air in the countryside is very clean.It's good for people's health.
B：You are right.
A.Sounds great.
B.Why do you think so？
C.Robots will enter every home.
D.There will be fewer people on earth.
E.What's your prediction about the future？
F.But I think more cars will bring more pollution.
G.Do you think there will be more people living in the city？
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Many people wonder (1) life will be like in the future，especially when talking about life expectancy（预期寿命）.Some scientists predict that humans could live as (2) as 200 years with advanced medical technology.
My grandpa (3) me stories about how short people's lives were decades ago.Back then，most people couldn't even reach 70.People could live for about 60 years (4) the 1970s.They often looked weak and (5) because of poor living conditions and limited medical care.With new discoveries in medicine，we will be able (6) more serious diseases easily.And it is said that people will live to (7) average of 120.
(8) living longer sounds amazing，it also brings problems.First，the government will face a bigger challenge in taking care of the elderly.What's more，competition for jobs will become fiercer. (9) elderly people can work longer，young people will face more difficulties in getting the positions they want.
To have a longer life expectancy，we must be aware that we can't just rely on technology alone.Our bodies will stay strong for a longer time (10) we keep a balanced diet and exercise regularly.
6.A. how B. why C. what
7.A. long B. longer C. longest
8.A. used to telling B. used to tell
C. was used to telling
9.A. in B. at C. on
10.A. tire B. tiring C. tired
11.A. curing B. to cure C. to curing
12.A. / B. the C. an
13.A. Although B. When C. If
14.A. While B. Since C. Unless
15.A. unless B. if C. as soon as
三、单选题：本大题共25小题，共25分。
16.-To have a nice future，we should work hard every day.
-You're right. can stop us from realizing our dreams.（　　）
A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
17.—Our team performed well in the school sports meeting.
—Yes，you ran ________ of all.（　　）
A. fast B. faster C. most fast D. the fastest
18.Lucy writes as ____ as Lily． They are both good students．（　　）
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully
19.There________a basketball game in our school this weekend.（　　）
A. are going to have B. is going to have
C. is going to be D. are going to
20.Chinese soldiers（战士） our country from being attacked.They are our heroes.（　　）
A. provide B. protect C. produce D. prepare
21.The fire was spotted at about 3：30 p.m. local time on Tuesday and was three hours later.（　　）
A. put in B. put off C. put out D. put up
22.-Miss Wang，what can I do to improve my English？
-I think you should realize the of English first.（　　）
A. difficulty B. chance C. choice D. importance
23.- How was your New Year's Day holiday？
- Great! The fireworks show was so beautiful that it took my______away.（　　）
A. wing B. sense C. breath D. dream
24.-How is your cold，Simon？Did you take the medicine？
-Yes，three times a day.But it is getting ， I'm afraid.（　　）
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
25.-Jim quickly guided everyone out when the fire alarm went off suddenly.
-He always stays when something unexpected happens.（　　）
A. quiet B. kind C. busy D. calm
26.After the rainstorm，the air fresh and the mountains look greener.（　　）
A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. feels
27.Plan your resolutions wisely and they are possible to achieve.（　　）
A. depend on B. stick to C. make sure D. worry about
28.-Why did you choose this restaurant，Mom？
-Because the food here tastes the best in our city，and we can also sit to watch the street show.（　　）
A. more comfortable B. more comfortably
C. the most comfortable D. the most comfortably
29.-Could I use your dictionary？
-______.（　　）
A. Of course，you could B. Of course，you can
C. Of course，I could D. Of course，I can
30.We a play at the school party next Friday.（　　）
A. perform B. are performing C. will perform D. performed
31.-Look at the plastic bottles on the ground.How many of them are in the rubbish bin？
-Sadly，almost .We still need to do better.（　　）
A. no one B. nobody C. none D. nothing
32.The firemen the big fire after two hours' hard work.People all thanked them.（　　）
A. put out B. moved away C. led to D. looked for
33.Nature is amazing.Learning about nature brings me great .（　　）
A. risk B. joy C. waste D. smoke
34.— I hang out with my friends after lunch？
—Sorry，you have to clean up your room first.（　　）
A. Could B. Must C. Should D. Would
35.-He told me a and asked me not to tell others.
-Don't worry.I can keep it.（　　）
A. habit B. symbol C. secret D. hobby
36.-What is the most important of a good person？
-I think it's being friendly to others.（　　）
A. quality B. address C. failure D. talent
37.You'd better not start your climb you find a guide. It's easy to get lost.（　）
A. when B. once C. until D. since
38.Next Monday we rules for our class at the class meeting.（　　）
A. make B. will make C. were making D. made
39.You said the books were on the shelf，but there was _______ there.（　　）
A. no one B. no C. nothing D. none
40.We don't know the love of our parents______we become parents ourselves one day.（　　）
A. until B. when C. since D. though
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
My name is Linda.I'm a Grade Eight student.Let me tell you about my best friend，Sally.
Sally is 14 years old，just like me.We are in the same class.Sally is a kind and helpful girl.When I'm in trouble，she always tries her best to help me.Last term，I forgot to bring my English textbook to class.I was very worried because the teacher would check it.Sally noticed my worry and shared her textbook with me.We read together in class and I didn't get into trouble.I was very grateful to her.
Sally has many hobbies.She likes reading and drawing.She often reads books about history and science.She says reading can broaden her horizons.She also draws very well.She often draws pictures for our classroom wall.Our classroom looks more beautiful because of her pictures.My hobby is playing table tennis.I sometimes play table tennis after school.Playing table tennis not only makes me healthy but also helps me relax.
I'm lucky to have Sally as my best friend.She makes my school life colorful and happy.I hope our friendship will last forever.
41.How old is Linda？ ______
A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 16 years old.
42.What kind of person is Sally？ ______
A. Kind and helpful. B. Kind and funny.
C. Outgoing and nervous. D. Shy and serious.
43.What are Sally's hobby？ ______
A. Dancing and singing. B. Singing and exercising.
C. Reading and drawing. D. Playing table tennis.
44.Why does Linda think she is lucky？ ______
A. Because she has good grades. B. Because she has many hobbies.
C. Because she has a kind teacher. D. Because she has Sally as a friend.
45.What is the passage mainly about？ ______
A. Linda's school life. B. Linda's best friend，Sally.
C. Sally's hobbies. D. Linda and Sally's hobbies.
B
Man Lichu couldn't believe his eyes when he walked into Zhang's Garden.This place was once his home.Now it looks "completely different"，he said.
Many others once called Zhang's Garden home，too.It was once a residential area （居民区）After years of redevelopment，it now stands as a commercial and cultural landmark.Visitors arrive in large numbers.Many are surprised to see the 143-year-old historical doors and windows.
Zhang's Garden is widely praised as the"Best Garden in Shanghai".There are many shikumen（石库门） houses.Some buildings mix the best of Chinese and Western designs.Take the W12 building for example.Its baroque style （巴洛克风格） catches the eye and its beautifully carved （雕刻） wooden decorations stand out as well.
Zhang's Garden witnessed Shanghai's development.In the late 19th and early 20th centuries，great minds like Sun Yat-sen （孙中山） often gave speeches there.It was also the birthplace of bikes and electric lamps in Shanghai.
Things changed around the middle of last century.Many factories were built nearby after the 1950s.Over time，Zhang 's Garden became more and more crowded.Mr.Man used to live in an 18-square-metre apartment with six family members.
In late 2018，Shanghai started to redevelop Zhang's Garden.Chu Feng was one of the project managers."There are a total of 42 buildings with 2，053 rooms，" he said. "It's not easy to fix them up while keeping their historical charm.""
Chu's team went to great lengths to gather historical information about the buildings.It took them three years to collect old photos and architectural plans.Their document on the W12 building was more than 400 pages long.Another challenge was to add modern equipment like security cameras.This had to be done without damaging the buildings' quaint appearance（古色古香的外观）.
After a lot of hard work，the western part of Zhang's Garden opened to the public at the end of 2022.Work on the larger eastern part is still going on.The project is expected to be completed by 2027.The"Best Garden in Shanghai"will then be ready to amaze even more visitors.
46.In the first paragraph，Man Lichu entered Zhang's Garden as a/an ______ .
A. owner B. guest speaker C. project manager D. visitor
47.According to the passage，visitors to Zhang's Garden today can find ______ .
①many shikumen houses
②several colourful gardens
③beautiful wooden decorations
④windows more than 140 years old
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
48.Zhang's Garden became more and more crowded in the second half of the last century because ______ .
A. it became a cultural landmark
B. many great minds gave speeches there
C. many factories were built nearby
D. it was known as the"Best Garden in Shanghai"
49.How long did it take to redevelop the western part of Zhang's Garden？ ______ .
A. About two years. B. About four years.
C. About six years. D. About seven years.
50.We can find the answers to the following questions except" ______ ".
A. When did Sun Yat-sen give speeches in Zhang's Garden？
B. How many buildings are there in Zhang's Garden in all？
C. Who was Zhang's Garden named after？
D. When will the redevelopment of Zhang's Garden be fully completed？
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
51.Last spring break，instead of flying somewhere sunny，my parents，encouraged by an old book，planned a journey in Cornwall，England.They wanted to show us that the real vacation doesn't need a plane ticket.
We arrived in St.Ives on a cloudy afternoon.The wind was strong，and the air tasted of salt.Our booked hotel was small，with old beds，a table and a fireplace.It felt like getting into a time as 100 years ago.How terrible it was!My brother，Tom，was not glad about the slow Wi-Fi as soon as we got there.
The next morning，the weather turned worse.It was raining hard."Perfect day for a tour，"Dad said with sweetness，opening an old map.He told us about a nearly forgotten way along the rocky seaside，once used by fishermen a hundred years ago.We put on our jackets and set out.
The way was just like mashed potatoes.The"short walk"turned into a three-hour hike against the wind.We couldn't see the famous blue sea—everything was grey and wild.My feet felt bad，and I was cold and felt awful.Tom kept asking， "Are we there yet？"
Just as we were about to give up，the rain stopped.The clouds disappeared，and we found ourselves on a cliff（悬崖）.Below us，was the prettiest sight：ruins （遗迹） of a tiny stone house，with rocks around it in the sea.It was so silent except for the sea and birds.Fantastic!How glad and excited we were!We sat there，eating our sandwiches ，feeling like the only people in the world.
That difficult hike became the highlight of our trip.It taught me that the best memories sometimes come from unexpected challenges，not just perfect weather.
(1) Why did the writer's family choose to go to Cornwall for their holiday？
______
(2) Did they feel happy when they got there？
______
(3) What did the father plan for the family on the rainy day？
______
(4) How did the writer's sense change during the hike？
______
(5) What did the writer learn from this holiday？
______
六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共2分。
52.幸运的是，爸爸今天早上开车顺便送我去上学。
Luckily，Dad me a to school this morning.
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
53.We should t （信任） each other if we want to be good teammates.
54.It's important for us to plan our time w （明智地）.
55.A balanced diet and enough sleep can help you look s （苗条的） and healthy.
56.As we all know，everything is （与.....有联系） with each other.So we can't divide them.
57.You can （容易地） finish the work if you put your heart into it.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
58.When I was five，I （prefer） apples to oranges，but now I have changed.
59.One of film （direct）I like most is Zhang Yimou.He made so many amazing films.
60.Believe in （you） and you will make it if you try your best.
61.The teacher welcomed our （arrive） with a big smile.
62.He has a great dream and he wants to be a famous fashion （ design）.
九、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共6分。
63.They are lucky to have such a good teacher. （改为感叹句）
they are to have such a good teacher!
64.Jupiter is larger than any other planet in the solar system.（同义句转换）

65.Don't touch the wet wire.You will get an electric shock.（两句合并一句）
touch the wet wire，you will get an electric shock.
十、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。
66.假期里，成千上万的游客来到重庆旅游。
visitors came to Chongqing to travel during the holiday.
十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
67.寒假即将来临，已经踏入初二的你，对未来有什么计划吗？值此新年来临之际，学校开展了主题为"展青春风采，寒假更精彩"的征文活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）What did you often do during the winter holidays？
（2）Do you have a plan for this holiday？What are you going to do？
要求：
（1）必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥。
（2）词数不少于80。
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。
Having holidays is such an exciting thing for most teenagers.I often ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】E、F、A、G、B
6~15.【答案】C、A、B、A、C、B、C、A、B、B
16.【答案】D
17.【答案】D
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】B
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】D
23.【答案】C
24.【答案】C
25.【答案】D
26.【答案】A
27.【答案】C
28.【答案】D
29.【答案】B
30.【答案】C
31.【答案】C
32.【答案】A
33.【答案】B
34.【答案】A
35.【答案】C
36.【答案】A
37.【答案】C
38.【答案】B
39.【答案】D
40.【答案】A
41~45.【答案】B、A、C、D、B
46~50.【答案】D、C、C、B、C
51.【答案】【小题1】Because the parents were encouraged by an old book.
【小题2】No，they didn't.
【小题3】To hike an old way along the sea/To hike an old way along the rocky seaside.
【小题4】She （He） was cold and felt awful at first，but ended up feeling fantastic and excited.
【小题5】The best holiday memories can come from difficult but real experiences.
52.【答案】gave
lift/ ride
53.【答案】rust
54.【答案】isely
55.【答案】lim
56.【答案】connected
57.【答案】easily
58.【答案】preferred
59.【答案】directors
60.【答案】yourself
61.【答案】arrival
62.【答案】designer
63.【答案】How
lucky
64.【答案】Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.
65.【答案】 If
you
66.【答案】Thousands
of
67.【答案】 Having holidays is such an exciting thing for most teenagers.I often spent my time on the computer during the winter holidays because useful information on the Internet could help me learn more.Sometimes I played games because it was a relaxing activity for me.However，2026 is coming，and I'd like to do something different this holiday.
First，I am going to do some housework so that my parents won't be too tired.Second，I'm going to join a club to help to protect the environment.Third，to keep healthy，I'm going to exercise every day.I plan to run for two hours in the morning and play basketball for one hour in the afternoon.Finally，I'm going to read more books and finish my homework on time.I want to be a top student.I believe I'll make great progress next term.
All in all，these are my plans.I 'll achieve my goals as long as I work hard，
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑