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浙江绍兴市柯桥区2025学年第一学期八年级期终学业评价调测英语试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
The lift was out of order, so even though it was a cool autumn afternoon, I was sweating (流汗) all over by the time I 1 my seventh-floor apartment. As soon as I got inside, I rushed straight for the 2 and took out my favorite iced corn juice—ready to drink it.
Just then, Mom came out of the bedroom and 3 me at that moment. “Ah, no!” she said. “It’s not that hot today. Don’t drink something so 4 . Let me pour you some hot water.”
“But I’m sweating all over!” I disagreed.
“I’m afraid your liver (肝) fire is too high.”
Mom’s words reminded me of a popular 5 from this past summer. In the video, a mother keeps pushing her son to have sponge gourd (丝瓜) soup 6 it’s “good for your health”, but the son keeps saying no until his mother says, “Your liver fire must be too high. Have some sponge gourd soup. It can help take away the 7 !”
The video quickly drew millions of views. Parents everywhere love to give these “for your own good” tips, but children everywhere are 8 hearing them.
Actually, these expressions stand for our parents’ love for us. Many of them want to stay close to us but often find 9 too old to keep up. My mom, for example, once misunderstood my “Broken” emoji (表情) on WeChat as a serious head injury (受伤). To keep talking, she uses “high liver fire”.
Perhaps we should 10 treasure our parents’“ liver-fire” love. Next time, I will try to think about my parents’ feelings, not just my own.
1.A. left B. reached C. paid D. found
2.A. mirror B. oven C. fridge D. bath
3.A. missed B. showed C. forgot D. caught
4.A. cold B. common C. strange D. fresh
5.A. classic B. video C. song D. game
6.A. or B. until C. because D. so
7.A. heat B. breath C. sense D. energy
8.A. ready for B. tired of C. worried about D. careful with
9.A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves
10.A. angrily B. blindly C. truly D. shyly
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Italy is a country shaped like a boot, rich in history and full of life. Now, it is also getting ready to host the 2026 Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. The Games will take place in two cities: Milan and Cortina. Places to See The Leaning Tower of Pisa is very famous. It leans to one side, and people can climb to the top for a great view. Another special place is Venice. There, you can ride in a gondola, which is a long, traditional wooden boat. Venice has many canals (水道) instead of roads. Famous People & Stories Leonardo da Vinci is one of Italy’s greatest minds. He painted the Mona Lisa, one of the most famous paintings in the world. He was also a talented musician and a creative scientist. Another well-known story is about Pinocchio. He is a wooden puppet, and every time he tells a lie, his nose will grow longer. Food & Music Italian food is loved everywhere. Italians first made pizza, spaghetti, and even the ice cream cone. Italy is also important in music. It is the home of violins, and Italian makers still produce some of the best violins in the world. Many great musicians started their training here. From its talented artists, imaginative stories and delicious food to its beautiful music and exciting Winter Games, Italy is waiting for you to explore and enjoy!
11.What makes Venice special
A. It has the tallest tower in Italy.
B. Its roads are full of cars and buses.
C. People travel on water instead of roads.
D. It will host an international sports event.
12.What might visitors do in Italy according to the text
A. Enjoy the famous paintings.
B. Talk to a boy with a growing nose.
C. Visit the museum of Leonardo da Vinci.
D. Play the piano with Italian musicians.
13.In which part of a newspaper can we read this text
A. Sports. B. Science. C. Travel. D. Stories.
B
My friend Jess and I spent a few weeks looking for summer jobs in shops and fast-food restaurants. We soon realized we wanted something more exciting and decided to start our own business instead. The idea actually came from something we did last year.
Both of us love to dance and took lessons together years ago. One day, my aunt asked if we could organize a girls’ dance party for my cousin’s birthday. We agreed and prepared a fun program: first, we performed a short dance show, then taught the girls some dancing steps. Since it was a girls’ party, we also brought nail polish (指甲油). Everyone enjoyed it so much!
Inspired by that success, we thought about how to make our parties even better. We visited the library to borrow books on magic tricks and paper folding. Jess’s uncle taught us how to turn balloons into animal shapes and gave us beanbags and a juggling (杂技) book. Jess practiced a lot and became quite good at juggling.
Later, we were invited to organize a Canada Day party. Before long, we were busy almost every week with birthday parties, and even playing with kids at family barbecues. People loved what we did! We also began offering cakes and snacks through my aunt, who works as a baker.
Now we have our own website (网站) and run our business all year round, planning one party each week. We call it “Jess ‘n’ Jacki Party Planners.” We really enjoy being our own bosses, working as a team, and sharing what we love with others. What a wonderful journey!
14.Why did Jess and Jacki decide to start their own business
A. Because they wanted to do something cool.
B. Because they wanted to make much money.
C. Because their dance teacher told them to do it.
D. Because they couldn’t find jobs in shops.
15.Which of the following is the right order
① They learned magic from books. ② They taught dance at a party.
③ They created their own website. ④ They planned a Canada Day party.
A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ①④②③ D. ④①②③
16.Which word can best describe Jess and Jacki according to the passage
A. Brave. B. Honest. C. Serious. D. Creative.
17.What’s the best title for the passage
A. Looking for Summer Jobs in Stores
B. Learning New Skills for Fun Parties
C. Helping at Family Summer Events
D. Growing a Party Idea into a Business
C
Have you ever noticed birds singing in the morning Birds have their own special language, made up of calls, songs, and melodies (旋律). Birds make these sounds using a very small part in their throats called the syrinx (鸣管). Each sound has its meaning, helping birds communicate with one another.
Some loud calls tell others that danger is near. Others are cries for help. Baby birds call for their mothers when they need food or protection. Although their calls are quiet, they can still be clearly heard near their homes. Even after leaving homes, small birds often continue using these calls—because mother is always there. Birds also use contact calls to check on friends, stay together, or share news about tasty food. Mid-flight calls are different. Many of these sounds are also highly musical. Scientists often use them to tell different kinds.
So why do birds sing early in the morning It’s a way of showing off their strength! Male birds sing early in the morning to show they are strong and healthy. Since birds usually feed during the day, the mornings are the time when they are hungriest and weakest. By singing at this time, they show they are full of energy and ready for action. These songs help them find partners and protect their living areas.
Sweet birdsong has always touched people’s hearts. Many musicians, like Vivaldi and Beethoven were inspired (启发) by birds and used their melodies in their music. If you want to learn birdsong yourself, just go outside and listen carefully. Bring a handbook, and with some practice and patience, you can discover the secret of birdsong.
18.Which of the following is true about bird calls
A. Birds use loud calls to find food together.
B. Baby birds stop calls after leaving mothers.
C. Bird calls carry different messages and uses.
D. Bird calls are easy for humans to understand.
19.Why do male birds sing early in the morning
A. To practice their songs for the day.
B. To tell other birds where to find food.
C. To wake up other animals in the forest.
D. To show their strength and good health.
20.How might the writer show that birdsong inspires people
A. By mentioning musicians. B. By telling his own story.
C. By comparing it with music. D. By asking us to listen to it.
21.What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To teach how to keep birds as pets.
B. To tell stories about famous musicians.
C. To share interesting details about bird sounds.
D. To explain why birds are important to the earth.
D
At St John’s Church of England Primary School in Wigan, Year Six students are focusing on science. Some are learning about healthy foods, while others are studying pictures of the human body. Each student is on an iPad, following a set of lessons created by AI.
The English school is ahead of others in using new technologies. It was one of the first to bring AI into the classroom. The system analyzes (分析) each child’s work and points out areas that need improvement. Students, as well as their teachers and parents, can easily see their progress in every subject. They can also express how they feel about the lessons through an emoji (表情) button. One boy made a frustrated face in class while working on a math problem. As soon as the AI noticed, it made the lesson easier to follow. It made sure that the boy understood the lesson before moving on.
But the program cares about more than just students’ schoolwork. According to its developers, the AI can also tell if a child might be autistic (患自闭症的) by watching how they touch the screen. While you might think the children are glued to their screens all day, Laura James, the headteacher, explained that this is not true. The children still write in workbooks, and the school library is full of printed books. “It might sound like the future,” she said. “But for us teachers, AI simply means less time for making and preparing—and more time helping the children.”
The children have benefited greatly from the new system. There is no wasted time since they can learn anytime, anywhere. Holly Graham, 13, sometimes spends three hours after school doing math questions. “It has really helped me learn,” she said. Her classmate, Max Ode, added,“The best thing about it is that it pushes you to go further and faster. Learning becomes more fun!”
22.What is the main role of AI in class at St John’s
A. A building designer. B. A learning tool.
C. A science teacher. D. A job guide.
23.What does the underlined word “frustrated” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. angry B. relaxed C. disappointed D. confident
24.What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. AI is more helpful than people think.
B. AI is too expensive for most schools.
C. AI is perfect and never makes mistakes.
D. AI stops children from using workbooks.
25.How do Holly and Max feel about the AI system
A. It makes learning too fast to follow.
B. It offers pleasant learning experiences.
C. It needs more help from teachers and parents.
D. It works best for math but not for other subjects.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.阅读下面材料，从所给的A～E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第5小题。
(We had an interview with Matt Dobson. He s a guide who has hiked more than 12,000 miles. He shared his story and thoughts with us.)
Q: Before we start, can you explain what a thru-hike is
Matt: Sure. 16 You do not break it into some trips.
Q: When was your first thru-hike How did you prepare
Matt: My first thru-hike was in 2016 on the Appalachian Trail (阿巴拉契亚小径). I did not know anyone who did a long hike, and I did not look up many things online. 17 They helped me understand the thru-hiking life and kept me excited.
Q: What is the hardest part and the easiest part of a thru-hike
Matt: Many things can be hard. _ 18 You may face bad weather while climbing. But I enjoy all of that. For me, the hardest part is when hikers forget how lucky they are. A thru-hike is a special chance, and not everyone gets to do it. The easiest part is being in nature. When you realize that you are part of it, everything feels easy.
Q: Could you give some advice to our audience
Matt: Safety comes first. 19 To finish a thru-hike, the most important thing is your will.
A．You might be hungry, tired, dirty, or even hurt.
B．A thru-hike means walking a long trail until you finish.
C．You have to stick to your goal and keep going.
D．Before the hike, I read many books about long trails.
E．Sometimes you can see wild animals like rabbits and birds.
(1)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(2)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(3)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(4)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(5) Do you want to try a thru-hike Why (No more than 15 words)_____________________________________________________________________________
四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。
27.将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
difference call during cost popular along with
Mapo tofu is one of 31 dishes in China. People around the world love it for its exciting tastes. The story of Mapo tofu began 32 the Qing Dynasty (朝代). A wife had pockmarks (麻子) on her face, so people 33 her “Chen Mapo”. To create cheap but tasty food for the poor, she cooked tofu with chilli, Sichuan peppercorns, 34 a little meat. People loved the dish because it tasted great, didn’t 35 much, and went perfectly with rice. Now Mapo tofu is not just a dish—it makes a 36 to Chinese cooking. It introduces the special “mala” flavour to more people.
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五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共19分。
28.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Technology is making life very convenient. We can order food and pay bills 37 (没有) leaving home. We can also make friends online. However, in the past, things were different.
When we were in primary school, we made 38 (几个) friends face to face. We played together and worked in groups. These simple ways were good for our 39 (身体) health and helped us become friends. Now, we often talk through messages. This change leads to a question: What will happen if everyone today 40 (依赖) too much on online photos
Actually, meeting face-to-face once connected us more deeply. We could share 41 (事实) about our real life that were not posted online. Now while meeting a friend online, we often talk about common interests. That is fine, but it is 42 (必定) important to meet offline.
A good way is to do small things with people around. For example, sharing a 43 (笑话) together brings back the happiness of playing in class. Surfing online 44 (独自) sometimes just makes us feel empty, but doing things together makes it possible to create real joy.
The Internet brings us closer in many ways, but 45 (没有任何东西) can replace real friendship, which needs real time together. That will always be true.
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29.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A shy boy in Xi’an is a responsible class monitor. In his 46 (three) grade, he was bullied (欺凌) when classmates wrote“2B” on his uniform. He felt terrible, 47 he didn’t speak to his mother until two days later. He decided 48 (solve) the problem himself.
At a class meeting, he stood 49 (calm) before the class and asked them how they’d feel if laughed at like that. He reminded everyone that he always tried 50 (he) best to protect the class as monitor. 51 a brave and wise way! His words moved the bullies to tears, and they finally realized their mistakes.
The teacher praised him for setting 52 example in facing bullying. His mother shared his courage online. The support for the boy was 53 (great) than expected. The video received over two million likes. Many people thanked the teacher and mother 54 supporting him.
Certainly, the boy’s story 55 (play) a role in encouraging more children to solve problems in a brave way in the future.
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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
30.假如你是李华, 你正在参与英语俱乐部主题为“Ways to improve relationships with family”的演讲会，请从以下方式中选择两种或自拟一至两种，并谈谈你的具体做法和感受，完成一篇演讲稿。
注意：
（1）提供的信息仅供参考使用；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数70左右：演讲稿首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Ways to Improve Relationships with Family
Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share my plans to improve relationships with my family ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~10.【答案】B、C、D、A、B、C、A、B、D、C
11~13.【答案】C、A、C
14~17.【答案】A、B、D、D
18~21.【答案】C、D、A、C
22~25.【答案】B、C、A、B
26.【答案】【小题1】
B
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
C
【小题5】
Yes. Because it lets me be part of nature and feel free.(开放性试题，合理即给分)
27.【答案】【小题1】
most popular
【小题2】
during
【小题3】
called
【小题4】
along with
【小题5】
cost
【小题6】
difference
28.【答案】【小题1】
without
【小题2】
several
【小题3】
physical
【小题4】
depends
【小题5】
facts
【小题6】
surely
【小题7】
joke
【小题8】
alone
【小题9】
nothing
29.【答案】【小题1】
third
【小题2】
but
【小题3】
to solve
【小题4】
calmly
【小题5】
his
【小题6】
What
【小题7】
an
【小题8】
greater
【小题9】
for
【小题10】
will play
30.【答案】56．例文
Ways to Improve Relationships with Family Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share my plans to improve relationships with my family.
First, I’ll cook a simple meal for my family on weekends. It’s a warm way to show my care. Second, I’ll watch movies with them at home every Sunday. We can chat freely about the stories and our lives after watching.
These small activities will create sweet memories and help us understand each other better. I believe our family ties will become closer.
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