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桦南一中 2025-2026 学年度第二学期学期初考试
高二英语试卷
本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题） 和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 两部分
满分 150 分， 考试时间 120 分钟
第 I 卷选择题（共 95 分）
第一部分 听力(共两节， 满分 30 分)
第 一 节(共 5 小题： 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个迄 项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1． What does Jenny plan to do
A． Stay in the summer school. B． Do some work. C． Travel with the man.
2． What does the man suggest the woman do
A． Request a wake-up call. B． Catch the first flight. C． Go to bed early.
3． What are the speakers doing
A． Studying English. B． Shopping in a store. C． Ordering a meal.
4． Why does the woman talk to the man
A． To offer information. B． To ask for help. C． To arrange a visit.
5． What kind of vacation does the woman recommend
A． A beach holiday. B． An adventure tour. C． A trip to historical sites.
第二节(共 15 小题： 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6． What are the speakers mainly talking about
A． Weather changes. B． Natural disasters. C． Travel plans.
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
7． What is the man’s suggestion
A． Avoiding outdoor activities.
B． Wearing thick clothes.
C． Planning ahead for emergencies.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8． Where does the conversation take place
A． Over the phone. B． At a hotel. C． In a car.
9． When will the man arrive at the train station
A． At about 3:00. B． At about 3:30. C． At about 4:30.
10． What does the man expect the driver to do
A． Pick him up at a hotel. B． Give Mike a lift. C． Help him with his bags.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11． What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A． Relatives. B． Former classmates. C． Colleagues.
12． Why is the man making the trip
A． To visit an old friend. B． To attend an anniversary. C． To celebrate a wedding.
13． What will the woman do immediately
A． Board her train. B． Chat longer with Jackson. C． Change her travel plans.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14． What is the primary requirement for choosing the place
A． Offer affordable tickets.
B． Stay quiet all the time.
C． Be suitable for disabled people.
15． How much do the tickets cost in total
A． $200. B． $210. C． $290.
16． How can the woman be described
A． Thoughtful. B． Hesitant. C． Ambitious.
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17． Why can the needs of the students with poor eyesight be ignored
A． The school staff can help them.
B． No such student would go there.
C． The museum is fully equipped for them.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18． Who is the speaker talking to
A． Sports club members. B． International tourists. C． University students.
19． Where did Emma work for a rugby team
A． In Manchester. B． In Dublin. C． In Vancouver.
20． What can be a challenge to Emma’s work
A． Competition in the health care industry.
B． Discrimination against female scientists.
C． Influence of misinformation on the public.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节， 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题； 每小题 2.5 分， 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C 和 D)中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Meet Incredible Conservation Heroes Saving Wildlife from Extinction Anne Savage
Dr. Savage founded a conservation program to protect cotton-top tamarins (棉顶狨猴). She pioneered in the development of new technologies to study the animal in the Colombian forest.
She also helped conduct a study that found only 7,500 individuals remained. As a result, the
International Union for Conservation of Nature changed the classification of cotton-top tamarins from Endangered to Critically Endangered, which brought the species to more people’s notice.
Elena Bykova
Having majored in biology, Bykova has a good knowledge of the saiga antelope (赛加羚羊). As Executive Secretary of the Saiga Conservation Alliance, an international organization,
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
Bykova works to save the antelope. Illegal shooting is the single biggest threat, and Bykova
concentrates on raising public awareness of the danger, finding alternative livelihood opportunities for local communities, and protecting saiga habitats.
Jeanne Tarrant
Frogs are astonishingly diverse and beautiful for Dr. Tarrant. Over the years, she has helped put the spotlight on many highly threatened species of frogs that face extinction due to habitat
loss, climate change, and hunts by their animal enemies. No wonder she is called the “Frog Lady” of South Africa!
Marilyn Connell
Living only in the Mary River of Queensland, the Mary River turtle (龟) takes in oxygen in two ways. Being hunted by other wildlife is the Mary River turtle’s biggest threat. Connell and her team investigate the threats to the species and take measures to protect the eggs and newborns
from being hunted, ensuring the species has a chance to survive.
21． What made cotton-top tamarins get more attention
A． Dr. Savage’s conservation program. B． The adjustment to their risk category.
C． Research into cotton-top tamarins. D． The development of new technologies.
22． What does Elena Bykova do to protect the saiga antelope
A． She founds an international organization.
B． She chooses biology as her main subject of study.
C． She provides ways for locals to make a living.
D． She fights against the behavior of illegal shooting.
23． What affects the survival of both frogs and the Mary River turtles
A． Changes to living habits. B． Threats from other species.
C． Loss of their habitat. D． Difficulty in raising newborns.
B
Jane Goodall, the famous primatologist (灵长类动物学家), well-known for her
groundbreaking research on chimpanzees (黑猩猩) passed away last year at the age of 91.
Born in 1934 in London, Goodall’s fascination with animals was sparked when her mother took her to visit a country farm when she was 4. There, she wandered to a henhouse patiently
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observing a hen laying an egg. “Mom had been desperately looking for me; she’d called the
police. But when she saw my shining eyes, she sat down to hear my wonderful story of how a hen lays an egg.” She credited her mother’s support at that moment and later in life for paving the way
for her career.
In 1960, at age 26, Goodall traveled to Tanzania’s Gombe Stream National Park to study
chimpanzees. She made history when she discovered that chimpanzees, humankind’s closest
living relatives, made and used tools, which was long thought exclusive to humans. She also found that chimps hunted prey, ate meat, and had emotions and behaviors similar to humans. Her
findings reshaped scientific understanding of primate behavior and human evolution (进化).
During her long-term studies, she gave her chimp subjects names instead of numbers, a practice that raised eyebrows in the male-dominated field of primate studies in the 1960s. But within a decade, she became a National Geographic heroine, her books and films educating
worldwide audiences with stories of the apes she called Graybeard, McGregor, and Gilka.
Beyond her research, Goodall became a global conservation advocate. In 1977, she founded the Jane Goodall Institute to protect chimpanzees and their habitats. She also launched the “Roots & Shoots” program, engaging youth worldwide in environmental and animal welfare projects. As a UN Messenger of Peace, she traveled extensively to raise awareness about conservation,
poverty, and climate change, emphasizing the connections of human, animal, and environmental well-being. Goodall’s legacy lies in her unwavering belief that “every individual matters.”
24． What contributed to Goodall’s lifelong pursuit of animal career
A． Her deep fascination with animals. B． Her mother’s unconditional support.
C． Her observation of a hen laying eggs. D． Her shining curiosity in animals’ stories.
25． Why was Goodall’s discovery about chimpanzees groundbreaking
A． It revealed how the chimpanzees evolved.
B． It showed tools were not unique to humans.
C． It highlighted chimpanzees behaved the same as humans.
D． It proved chimpanzees were humankind’s closest relatives.
26． How does Goodall’s study differ from others
A． It involves more humanity. B． It takes longest time.
C． It is equipped with advanced tools. D． It is male-dominated.
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
27． Which of the following can best describe Jane Goodall
A． Selfless and confident. B． Generous and ambitious.
C． Optimistic and modest. D． Committed and compassionate.
C
In the soft morning glow of a hospital bakery in Kunming, Yunnan province, the air is filled with scents: the simple smell of goji berries, the mild sweetness of jujubes (红枣) — all mixed
with the smell of freshly baked bread. As the first loaf, dotted with medicinal herbs, emerges from the oven, the line outside the door stretches down the hallway. This mix of traditional Chinese
medicine(TCM) and modern baking has turned hospital bakeries into the new hot spots for health-conscious youth.
Faced with health issues brought about by highly intense workdays and irregular schedules, they are increasingly paying attention to health management, but meanwhile, they refuse the
burden of expensive wellness. Many young people also embrace the concept of“food as
medicine”. Over the years, medicinal food products have gradually become an important
development direction and a new economic growth point in the health industry. TCM tea drinks and medicinal food restaurants have also mushroomed in the market.
As a group that is more willing to accept new things, Chinese youngsters are more open to new medicinal food products, experts say. The Generation Z Nutrition Consumption Trend
Report, released by a consulting institution, shows that young people are becoming the main force of health consumption in China. Those aged 18 to 35 account for 83.7 percent of health and
wellness consumers, the report says. They are enthusiastic about posting reviews of medicinal breads online, which has led to the popularity of topics like “new Chinese-style wellness” on social media and the increasing popularity of related products, according to the report.
However, issues behind the popularity of medicinal breads cannot be ignored. “Most
medicinal breads on the market do not clearly label the types and content of medicinal ingredients used, nor do they state any dietary restrictions,” says Zhao Yinghong, a medical expert at a
hospital specializing in Dai medicine in Xishuangbanna.
Experts warn that in the absence of clear standards for such health-focused breads,
consumers should approach foods labeled with TCM more rationally and not expect them to solve
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health problems. “This lack of professionalism in the area will not only mislead consumers, but also weaken public trust in TCM in the long run,” Zhao adds.
28． What is the main feature of medicinal breads
A． They are sold in the morning and by the loaf.
B． They are cheaper than other wellness products.
C． They are recommended by doctors as medicine.
D． They integrate traditional medicine with bakery.
29． How do young people drive the popularity of“new Chinese-style wellness”
A． By buying large amounts of medicinal bread.
B． By sharing their experiences with medicinal bread.
C． By opening new medicinal food restaurants in cities.
D． By exploring related products using traditional herbs.
30． According to Zhao Yinghong, what impact may the lack of standards in the area cause
A． Increasing public interest in TCM. B． A drop in consumers’ faith in TCM.
C． Growing attention to health management. D． An unstable health-focused food market.
31． What is the author’s attitude towards medicinal breads
A． Supportive. B． Indifferent. C． Concerned. D． Objective.
D
You have probably had the experience of waking up in the middle of the night with an idea. It was such a good one that you told yourself to remember it the next morning. But, like the
memory of your dreams, it fades fast away. One practical step you can take now is to keep a pencil or pad by your bed. Sometimes, you can also carry a pocket notebook so that ideas that strike you while waiting for someone or travelling on a train can be recorded. Later, you can transfer these jottings to your main notebook.
Apart from extending memory, the practice of keeping a notebook of those materials has one fairly obvious further benefit. The labor of copying them out gives you occasion to reflect
deeply on them. As you slowly write, you have to pay attention to both the exact form and the
content of what is being said. The act of writing impresses the words more deeply on your mind.
There are two important principles in keeping a notebook as a tool for creative thinking.
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First, write down ideas in the order they come to you. Give each idea a short title and, if possible, add the date. Do not try to organize everything too carefully, such as putting notes on cards or
arranging them in alphabetical order. The second principle is to note down whatever impresses you as stimulating, interesting or memorable. At this stage, it does not matter whether the idea is right or wrong. What matters most is that it interests you. As Shakespeare once said, “No profit grows where no pleasure is taken.”
In this form, your notebook is a very useful tool for creative thinking on a variety of
subjects that concern you, for this method brings together very diverse materials. When you look through your notebook, you will begin to notice various groups of links and connections. It is the mixing of these unrelated ideas—bringing together things that usually do not go together—that makes your notebook a source of new ideas.
32． What does the underlined word “jottings” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A． Short written notes. B． Careful long records.
C． Personal daily diaries. D． Printed study materials.
33． What is a benefit of keeping a notebook
A． It encourages labor. B． It shifts attention.
C． It weakens memory. D． It facilitates thinking.
34． What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning Shakespeare’s words in paragraph 3
A． The importance of interest. B． The pleasure of profit.
C． The arrangement of entries. D． The impression of ideas.
35． How does the notebook help generate new thoughts
A． By recording one type of subjects. B． By deleting disordered connections.
C． By organizing notes alphabetically. D． By linking unrelated ideas together.
第二节(共 5 小题； 每小题 2 . 5 分， 满分 12 . 5 分)
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all do it: texting while walking or chatting on the phone while cooking dinner. In
today’s society, doing just more than one thing at a time seems very common. But research shows that we had better stop multitasking. ____36____
试卷第 8 页，共 13 页
It’s slowing you down. ____37____ In fact, it will probably take you longer to finish two projects when you’re jumping back and forth than it would to finish each one separately. The
same is true even of driving: drivers take longer to reach their destinations when chatting on cell phones. In a word, switching between tasks leads to a loss in productivity.
____38____ The human brain can handle two complicated tasks without too much trouble. Add a third task, however, and it can cause you to introduce errors whatever you’re working on, especially if one more of your activities involve much critical thinking.
It’s stressing you out. Researchers found employees who received a steady stream of office email stayed in a “high alert (戒备状态)” mode with higher heart rates. It’s not only the physical act of multitasking that causes stress. ____39____ If you do poorly on an exam because you study while watching matches on TV, that can certainly bring a lot of stress.
It can be dangerous. Texting or talking on a cell phone while driving is as dangerous as
driving drunk. ____40____ People who use mobile devices while walking are less likely to look before stepping into a crosswalk. And in one study, one in five teenagers who went to the
emergency room after a car accident admitted they were using a smartphone at the time of the accident.
A． It can lead you to make mistakes.
B． It’s the consequences, as well.
C． Then how to avoid multitasking
D． Why should you stop multitasking now
E． Multitasking does harm to your critical thinking.
F． Not just using a phone while driving puts you at risk.
G． Contrary to popular belief, multitasking doesn’t save time.
第三部分 完形填空(共 15 小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。
I’m old enough to remember when air travel was a pleasure and an adventure. But I don’t recall exactly when it became a boring routine. From frequently canceled (取消) _________ and endless fees to complex security, it’s no wonder I now find the _________ troublesome.
试卷第 9 页，共 13 页
On one such recent flight, I had a stopover (中途停留) at a(n)_________ in North Carolina, which is full of rushing _________. But in the corner of the waiting hall existed a long row of
rocking chairs. During two-hour wait, I immediately _________ one and began to rock as I
observed the passing scene. Once I was comfortably in my rocker, I was struck by how _________ everyone else was moving.
There was also a grand piano on the other side of the waiting hall. An older man
_________, sat down, and began to play. His touch was so _________, so invested with feeling,
that I no longer felt that I was in an airport. Rather, the _________ and I were now in the oasis (绿洲) together. I no longer heard the __________ of the crowd, but only the beautiful music.
People began to walk more slowly. Many __________ to keep their eyes on the man. I
rocked as he played, and I could not get enough of it. There was a tipjar on the piano, and I __________ as it gradually filled with bills.
My two-hour wait passed all too quickly, but the pianist played on. I had family waiting for me back, so I __________ and approached the piano. I __________ several bills and put them in the jar. I remarked, “My friend, thank you for helping me pass the time.” The player gave me an appreciative smile. I __________ him unwillingly, like a man hesitant to take leave of a loved
one.
41． A． flights B． appointments C． meetings D． conversations
42． A． arrangement B． accommodation C． performance D． experience
43． A． airport B． exhibition C． restaurant D． supermarket
44． A． customers B． travelers C． volunteers D． followers
45． A． destroyed B． fetched C． claimed D． adopted
46． A． elegantly B． hurriedly C． tirelessly D． aimlessly
47． A． appeared B． posed C． remarked D． denied
48． A． loving B． boring C． daring D． rewarding
49． A． tourist B． pianist C． worker D． opponent
50． A． applause B． argument C． scream D． noise
51． A． promised B． decided C． stopped D． pretended
52． A． listened B． assessed C． counted D． watched
53． A． suffered B． warned C． arose D． poured
试卷第 10 页，共 13 页
54． A． took out B． carried out C． laid out D． turned out
55． A． hugged B． greeted C． amused D． left
第 II 卷（非选择题） 共 55 分
第四部分语法填空(共 10 小题： 每小题 1.5 分， 共 15 分)阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Leshan Giant Buddha draws overseas visitors
Tourist attractions across China, including the Leshan Giant Buddha, are stepping up their promotional efforts ____56____ (attract) overseas visitors.
____57____ (boost) by visa facilitation policies, rich cultural and tourism activities, and
improved services, “China Travel” continues to gain popularity among international tourists. The statue’s appeal is reflected in the numbers. According to official data, by Nov. 11, 2025, the
Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area ____58____ (receive) 300,898 international tourists, with ____59____ increase of 44.74 percent. The top five countries ____60____ visitors come are Malaysia, Japan, South Korea, the United States and Vietnam.
Zhu Lili, director of the management committee of the scenic area, ____61____ (owe) this success to the policy they offer travel agencies and promises to stick to strong marketing support. In addition, overseas tourists can log in to a multilingual online platform to purchase tickets, seek assistance at two service stations ____62____ (specific) for them, and make payments smoothly ____63____ (use) credit cards, cash or Chinese e-payment systems.
Representatives ofthe Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area actively join fairs and
____64____(exhibition) to promote its cultural and tourism resources and seek partnerships with domestic and international travel agencies. They have already established relationships with 24 overseas travel agencies, aiming to bring ____65____ more visitors.
第五部分写作(共两节， 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
66． 假定你是李华， 在学校举行的成人礼活动上， 你作为学生代表， 发表了演讲， 你的交换生好友 Alice 在得知此事后发邮件询问相关情况。请你回复邮件， 内容包括： 1. 演讲内容；
试卷第 11 页，共 13 页
2. 你的感受。
注意： 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分 25 分)
67． 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a typical Monday morning for Jenny, a diligent high school senior. The sound of her alarm clock woke her up, a rude awakening from her sweet dreams. She unwillingly opened her eyes, knowing what waited for her-another 5 long days at school.
Dragging herself out of bed, Jenny went through her usual morning routine. She hurriedly got dressed, grabbed her backpack, and rushed to the kitchen for breakfast. Her mother had
prepared a nutritious meal, but Jenny had no appetite. She was too occupied with thoughts of an upcoming exam in her most challenging subject, mathematics.
As Jenny walked to school, her mind wandered back to the countless hours she had spent
studying and practicing equations (方程式). She had put in lots of effort, hoping to improve her grades. However, despite her dedication, she was struggling to achieve the desired results. Doubts started crawling in, and anxiety stayed in her mind like dark clouds.
As students settled into their seats, Mr. Johnson, their math teacher, announced that the
exam would take place that afternoon. Jenny started to feel afraid. She suddenly realized that she had forgotten her calculator at home, an essential tool for the exam. Panic turned into
hopelessness, as she knew that borrowing one during the test would be strictly prohibited.
Jenny’s friends, Emma and David, noticed her worry and approached her after class. They offered their help. Emma suggested that Jenny be honest to Mr. Johnson and explain her situation. David, however, had a different plan. He proposed sneaking (偷偷给) his calculator to her during the exam, risking punishment for cheating.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
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2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jenny’s heart sank.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
The exam started.
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1． B
【原文】M: Does Jenny plan to go to summer school
W: No, she wants to work and save some money during the summer holiday.
M: That’s good. Maybe she can help and pay some of her college tuition next time.
2． A
【原文】W: I hope I won’t oversleep. I’ve simply got to catch the first flight.
M: If I were you, I’d request a wake-up call from the hotel reception.
3． C
【原文】M: Here is a menu printed in English. What would you like, Judy
W: Well, I think I’ll have fried chicken first. It’s one of the most popular foods here.
4． B
【原文】W: Could you please go and get the parcel for me I’m going to pick up my son.
M: No problem. By the way, where should I put your parcel
W: You can keep it. I’ll fetch it at your place later.
5． C
【原文】M: My wife and I are thinking about taking our parents on a vacation. Do you have any suggestions about where to go
W: Why not try some historical places of interest They can have fun there.
6． A 7． C
【原文】W: Hey, Frank. Have you noticed the strange weather lately
M: Yes, it’s been very odd. Yesterday’s sudden drop in temperature surprised me.
W: Me too. I went for a picnic yesterday and wore something light. I nearly froze to death.
M: These strange weather events seem to happen more often now.
W: Yes. A study says that the cold air from the North will affect us more than before. We need to check the forecast before going out.
M: Definitely. We should also consider how to prepare our homes for these changes, like improving the condition of the house and having emergency kits ready.
8． A 9． B 10． C
【原文】M: Hello, is this the green taxi service
W: Yes it is.
答案第 1 页，共 13 页
M: I am calling to get a taxi to the train station.
W: What time do you need a taxi, sir
M: My train leaves at four thirty this afternoon, but I’d like to arrive at the station earlier.
W: Where do you live
M: Oh, I’m living at four, four, seven, Mike End Street. It’s next to sunshine hotel.
W: Let me see. It will take you about thirty minutes. We will pick you up at three o’clock. Is it okay with you
M: Yes, that’ll be fine. The driver will help me with my bags, won’t he
W: No problem. That’s part of his work.
M: That’s okay.
11． B 12． B 13． A
【原文】M: Teresa! What a surprise! What are you doing here
W: Hi, Jackson. I don’t believe it! We haven’t seen each other since graduating from our school.
M: Sure. Where are you heading
W: To Montreal. I’m going to see my daughter. She will marry this weekend. How about you
M: I’m going to visit my parents. This Sunday is the 45th wedding anniversary of their wedding. When is your daughter’s wedding
W: Sunday.
M: Wow. This is a surprise! Anyway, where is your train leaving from
W: My train leaves from Platform 3, over there. Oh, my train is leaving. I have to run. Sorry we didn’t get more time to talk.
M: That’s OK. I’ll see you when you get back.
W: Have a good time, and say congratulations to your parents!
14． C 15． B 16． A 17． B
【原文】W: I need your advice about planning the school trip for our students. It’s important to make it enjoyable for everyone.
M: What are the key things you’re considering
W: Well, some students use wheelchairs, so the place must be completely accessible. We also need quiet areas for anyone who struggles with loud environments.
M: That makes sense. Have you chosen a location yet
答案第 2 页，共 13 页
W: I think so. There’s a local science museum which is quite suitable. It provides entry and a guided tour for just $10 per child.
M: That sounds reasonable. How many students are going
W: Twenty students, and we also need two staff members for support. Staff tickets cost half the price of the children’s tickets.
M: And transport
W: A bus costs $90 for the day, and that isn't cheap. I need to double-check the budget, but I think
it’ll work.
M: It sounds like you’ve got things covered. The kids will love it. Have you considered the needs of the students with eyesight problems
W: Yes, but there aren’t any children who can’t see well going on this trip.
18． A 19． B 20． C
【原文】Hi, everyone. This is the monthly meeting of our club. We’ve been fortunate to have got good advice from some famous athletes on how to improve our skills and build up our body.
Today, we’ll hear something different. We’re honored to have Emma Wilson here. Emma is a
health expert and lecturer from UBC, the University of British Columbia. Emma worked for a
football team in Manchester, then for a very successful rugby team in Dublin, and finally ended up working here in Vancouver. Emma says it’s challenging to be a health expert, because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. Also, people aren’t willing to
change their views about food and nutrition as there is so much confusing information online. It’s really important to hear what experts say and that’s why we’ve invited Emma here. She isn’t
going to tell us about everything we should eat, but she will teach us to make better choices. Let’s welcome Emma Wilson.
21． B 22． C 23． B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位野生动物保护主义者为保护一些高度濒危的物种所作的努力。
【详解】 1. 细节理解题。根据对 Anne Savage 的介绍中的“As a result, the International Union for Conservation of Nature changed the classification of cotton-top tamarins from Endangered to Critically Endangered, which brought the species to more people’s notice.(因此，国际自然保护联盟将棉顶狨猴的分类从濒危物种转变为极度濒危物种，这使该物种引起了更多的人的注
答案第 3 页，共 13 页
意。 )”可知，世界自然保护联盟把棉顶狨猴的濒危等级从濒危改为极度濒危，因此可知，濒危等级的改变引起了更多人对它们的关注。故选 B。
2.细节理解题。根据对 Elena Bykova 的介绍中的“As Executive Secretary of the Saiga
Conservation Alliance, an international organization, Bykova works to save the antelope. Illegal
shooting is the single biggest threat, and Bykova concentrates on raising public awareness of the
danger, finding alternative livelihood opportunities for local communities, and protecting saiga
habitats.(作为国际组织赛加羚羊保护联盟的执行秘书， 贝科娃致力于拯救羚羊。非法狩猎是最大的威胁， 贝科娃专注于提高公众对危险的认识， 为当地社区寻找替代性生计机会， 并保护赛加羚羊的栖息地。 )”可知， Bykova 为当地居民寻找其他谋生机会，以防止他们非法狩猎赛加羚羊。故选 C。
3. 细节理解题。根据对 Jeanne Tarrant 的介绍中的“Frogs are astonishingly diverse and beautiful for Dr. Tarrant. Over the years, she has helped put the spotlight on many highly threatened species of frogs that face extinction due to habitat loss, climate change, and hunts by their animal enemies. (在塔伦特博士看来，青蛙的多样性和美丽程度令人惊讶。多年来，她帮助人们关注了许多高度濒危的青蛙物种， 由于栖息地丧失、气候变化和它们的动物敌人的捕猎， 这些青蛙面临灭绝。 )”可知， 动物天敌的猎食对一些濒危蛙类造成了巨大威胁； 根据对Marilyn Connell 的介绍中的“Being hunted by other wildlife is the Mary River turtle’s biggest threat. (被其他野生
动物猎杀是玛丽河龟最大的威胁。)”可知，其他野生动物的捕猎是玛丽河龟面临的最大威胁。因此可知，蛙类和玛丽河龟受到其它物种的影响。故选 B。
24． B 25． B 26． A 27． D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了著名灵长类动物学家珍·古道尔的生平事迹，包括她对动物研究的缘起、在黑猩猩研究领域的突破性发现、独具人文性的研究方式， 以及她投身动物保护和环保事业的贡献与理念。
24． 细节理解题。根据第二段末句“She credited her mother’s support at that moment and later in life for paving the way for her career.(她将自己的职业道路归功于母亲当时以及后来人生中的支持)”可知， 母亲的支持为古道尔的动物研究事业铺平了道路， 是促成她终身从事动物相关事业的关键因素。故选 B。
25． 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“She made history when she discovered that chimpanzees, humankind’s closest living relatives, made and used tools, which was long thought exclusive to
答案第 4 页，共 13 页
humans.(她发现人类现存的近亲黑猩猩会制造和使用工具， 这一能力长期以来被认为是人类独有的，这一发现让她创造了历史)”可知，这一发现打破了“只有人类会制造和使用工具”的固有认知，是其研究具有开创性的核心原因。故选 B。
26． 细节理解题。根据第四段首句“During her long-term studies, she gave her chimp subjects names instead of numbers, a practice that raised eyebrows in the male-dominated field of primate studies in the 1960s.(在长期的研究中，她给研究的黑猩猩对象起了名字，而非用数字编号，这一做法在 20 世纪 60 年代由男性主导的灵长类研究领域引起了质疑)”可知，相较于用数字编号，给黑猩猩命名的方式体现出对研究对象的尊重，让研究更具人文色彩。故选 A。
27． 推理判断题。根据第五段中的 In 1977, she founded the Jane Goodall Institute to protect
chimpanzees and their habitats.(1977 年，她创立了珍 古道尔研究所，以保护黑猩猩及其栖息地)和 She also launched the “Roots & Shoots” program, engaging youth worldwide in
environmental and animal welfare projects.(她还发起了“根与芽”项目， 让全球的年轻人参与到环境和动物福利项目中来)可知， 珍·古道尔一生致力于黑猩猩研究和动物环保事业， 由此推断，她性格坚定，而且对动物有着同情心。故选 D。
28． D 29． B 30． B 31． D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中医养生面包走红的现象、原因及存在的问题。
28． 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This mix of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) and modern baking has turned hospital bakeries into the new hot spots for health-conscious youth.(这种将中 医与现代烘焙结合的方式，让医院烘焙坊成为了注重健康的年轻人的新热门打卡地。)”可知，药膳面包的主要特点是将传统中医与烘焙相结合。故选 D。
29． 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“They are enthusiastic about posting reviews of medicinal
breads online, which has led to the popularity of topics like “new Chinese-style wellness” on
social media and the increasing popularity of related products, according to the report.(报告称，他们热衷于在网上分享药膳面包的评价， 这使得“新中式养生”等话题在社交平台走红， 相关产品也越来越受欢迎。 )”可知，年轻人通过在网上分享对药膳面包的评价和体验，推动了“新中式养生”的流行。故选 B。
30． 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““This lack of professionalism in the area will not only
mislead consumers, but also weaken public trust in TCM in the long run,” Zhao adds.(赵补充道： “这一领域的专业性缺失， 不仅会误导消费者， 长期来看还会削弱公众对中医的信任。 ”)”可
答案第 5 页，共 13 页
知，缺乏标准会削弱消费者对中医的信任。故选 B。
31． 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Many young people also embrace the concept of “food as
medicine”. Over the years, medicinal food products have gradually become an important
development direction and a new economic growth point in the health industry. TCM tea drinks
and medicinal food restaurants have also mushroomed in the market.(许多年轻人还信奉“药食同源”的理念。多年来，药膳食品逐渐成为健康产业重要的发展方向和新的经济增长点，中医茶饮、药膳餐厅也在市场上如雨后春笋般涌现。 )”以及第四段“However, issues behind the
popularity of medicinal breads cannot be ignored.(然而，药膳面包走红背后的问题不容忽
视。)”可知，作者既介绍了药膳面包走红的现象与原因，也指出了其存在的问题和专家提醒，态度客观中立。故选 D。
32． A 33． D 34． A 35． D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了记笔记的方法： 随手记录想法再整理，其能加深记忆、促进思考，遵循两点原则，还能融合无关想法催生新创意。
32．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Sometimes, you can also carry a pocket notebook so that ideas that strike you while waiting for someone or travelling on a train can be recorded. Later, you can
transfer these jottings to your main notebook.(你也可以随身携带一个袖珍笔记本，以便记录下等人或乘火车时突然冒出的想法。之后，你可以把这些 jottings 转抄到你的主笔记本上。 )”可知， jottings 指的是随手记下的简短笔记。故选 A 项。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“The labor of copying them out gives you occasion to reflect deeply on them. As you slowly write, you have to pay attention to both the exact form and the content of what is being said. The act of writing impresses the words more deeply on your mind.(抄写这些
内容的过程， 能让你有机会深入思考其内涵。当你缓缓书写时， 既需关注表述的准确形式，也需留心其核心要义。书写这一行为， 会让这些话语更深刻地铭记在你的脑海中。 )”可知，记笔记的一个好处是能促进思考。故选 D 项。
34． 推理判断题。根据第三段“What matters most is that it interests you. As Shakespeare once said, “No profit grows where no pleasure is taken.”(最重要的是这个想法能让你感兴趣。正如莎士比亚所说： “没有乐趣， 就没有收获。 ”)”可知， 作者引用莎士比亚的话是为了说明兴趣的重要性。故选 A 项。
35． 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It is the mixing of these unrelated ideas — bringing together things that usually do not go together — that makes your notebook a source of new ideas.(正是这
答案第 6 页，共 13 页
些不相关想法的融合 —— 将通常不相关的事物结合在一起 —— 让你的笔记本成为新想法的源泉。 )”可知，笔记本通过将不相关的想法联系起来帮助产生新想法。故选 D 项。
36． D 37． G 38． A 39． B 40． F
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了应该停止一心多用的原因。
36． 根据上文“We all do it: texting while walking or chatting on the phone while cooking dinner. In today’s society, doing just more than one thing at a time seems very common. But research
shows that we had better stop multitasking.(我们都会这样做： 走路时发短信， 做饭时打电话聊天。在当今社会， 一次做不止一件事似乎很常见。但研究表明， 我们最好停止一心多用)”可知， 本空在第一段的结尾处， 起承上启下的作用， 下文介绍同时处理多项任务的弊端， 故本句启示后文，引出为什么应该停止一心多用。故 D 选项“为什么你现在就应该停止一心多用？ ”符合语境，故选 D。
37． 根据上文“It’s slowing you down.(它拖慢你的速度)”可知， 本空是对段落标题的进一步阐释。故 G 选项“与普遍的看法相反，多任务处理并不节省时间”符合语境，故选 G。
38． 根据后文“The human brain can handle two complicated tasks without too much trouble. Add a third task, however, and it can cause you to introduce errors whatever you’re working on,
especially if one more of your activities involve much critical thinking.(人脑可以毫不费力地处
理两项复杂的任务。然而， 添加第三个任务可能会导致你引入错误， 无论你正在处理什么，特别是如果你的另一个活动涉及许多批判性思维)”可知，本段主要讲的是同时处理多项任务会带来麻烦、使人犯错。故 A 选项“它会让你犯错误”可以作为本段主旨句，故选 A。
39．根据上文“It’s not only the physical act of multitasking that causes stress.(造成压力的不仅仅是多任务处理的身体行为)”可知， 上文提到不仅仅是同时处理多项任务本身会带来压力， 推测本句是在说明其他带来压力的因素。故 B 选项“结果也会（带来压力） ”符合语境，故选
B。
40． 根据上文“Texting or talking on a cell phone while driving is as dangerous as driving
drunk.(开车时发短信或打电话和酒后驾车一样危险)”以及后文“People who use mobile
devices while walking are less likely to look before stepping into a crosswalk. And in one study,
one in five teenagers who went to the emergency room after a car accident admitted they were
using a smartphone at the time of the accident.(走路时使用移动设备的人在步入人行横道之前不太可能看一眼。在一项研究中， 五分之一的车祸后去急诊室的青少年承认他们在事故发生时正在使用智能手机)”可知， 空前陈述了开车时使用手机很危险， 后文提到走路时使用手机
答案第 7 页，共 13 页
也会分散人们的注意力，可知不仅是开车使用手机会导致危险。故 F 选项“不仅仅是开车时使用手机会让你处于危险之中”符合语境，承上启下故选 F。
41． A 42． D 43． A 44． B 45． C 46． B 47． A 48． A
49． B 50． D 51． C 52． D 53． C 54． A 55． D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文， 主要讲述了作者在最近一次航班中途停留时， 机场的忙碌让作者感到厌烦， 然而候机大厅角落的摇椅和一位老人弹奏的钢琴， 让作者沉浸其中， 暂时忘却了机场的喧嚣，这段经历使作者度过了一段愉快的等待时光。
41． 考查名词词义辨析。句意： 从频繁取消的航班、没完没了的费用到复杂的安检， 难怪我现在觉得这种体验很麻烦。 A. flights 航班； B. appointments 约会； C. meetings 会议； D.
conversations 对话。根据前文“I’m old enough to remember when air travel was a pleasure”以及后文“On one such recent flight”可知，围绕航空旅行展开，这里说的是航班取消，故选 A。
42． 考查名词词义辨析。句意： 从频繁取消的航班、没完没了的费用到复杂的安检， 难怪我现在觉得这种体验很麻烦。 A. arrangement 安排； B. accommodation 住宿； C. performance 表演； D. experience 体验。根据前文“From frequently canceled (取消)_____ and endless fees”描述的航班取消、费用、安检等都是航空旅行的体验，故选 D。
43． 考查名词词义辨析。句意： 在最近的一次这样的航班中， 我在北卡罗来纳州的一个机场中途停留，那里满是匆忙的旅客。 A. airport 机场； B. exhibition 展览； C. restaurant 餐厅；
D. supermarket 超市。根据后文“in an airport”可知， 这里指机场， airport 符合语境， 故选 A。
44． 考查名词词义辨析。句意： 在最近的一次这样的航班中， 我在北卡罗来纳州的一个机场中途停留，那里满是匆忙的旅客。A. customers 顾客；B. travelers 旅客； C. volunteers 志愿者； D. followers 追随者。根据常识可知，在机场的是旅客，故选 B。
45． 考查动词词义辨析。句意： 在两小时的等待中， 我立刻占了一把摇椅， 一边观察周围过往的场景， 一边开始摇晃起来。 A. destroyed 破坏； B. fetched 去取； C. claimed 声称， 占有； D. adopted 收养，采用。根据后文“began to rock”可知，这里指作者占有一把摇椅，故选 C。
46． 考查副词词义辨析。句意： 当我舒服地坐在摇椅上时， 我惊讶地发现其他人都走得如此匆忙。 A. elegantly 优雅地； B. hurriedly 匆忙地； C. tirelessly 不知疲倦地； D. aimlessly 无目的地。根据前文“rushing”提到机场满是匆忙的旅客， 这里指其他人走得匆忙， hurriedly 符合语境，故选 B。
47． 考查动词词义辨析。句意： 一位年长的男士出现了， 坐下， 然后开始弹奏。 A. appeared
答案第 8 页，共 13 页
出现； B. posed 摆姿势； C. remarked 评论； D. denied 否认。根据后文“sat down, and began to play.”可知，这里指男士出现在钢琴旁，故选 A。
48． 考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 他的弹奏充满深情， 饱含情感， 以至于我不再觉得自己是在机场。 A. loving 充满爱的，深情的； B. boring 无聊的； C. daring 大胆的； D. rewarding 有回报的。根据后文“so invested with feeling, that I no longer felt that I was in an airport”可知， 弹奏充满深情，故选 A。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，这位钢琴家和我此刻一起置身于这片绿洲之中。A. tourist游客； B. pianist 钢琴家； C. worker 工人； D. opponent 对手。根据前文“began to play”以及后文“the pianist”可知，前文提到男士弹奏钢琴，所以这里指钢琴家，故选 B。
50． 考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我不再听到人群的嘈杂声， 只听到美妙的音乐。 A. applause掌声；B. argument 争论；C. scream 尖叫；D. noise 噪音，嘈杂声。根据后文“but only the beautiful music.”可知，在机场人群发出的是嘈杂声，故选 D。
51． 考查动词词义辨析。句意： 许多人停下来注视着这位男士。A. promised 承诺； B. decided决定； C. stopped 停止； D. pretended 假装。根据后文“keep their eyes on the man”可知，因为被音乐吸引，所以很多人停下来，故选 C。
52． 考查动词词义辨析。句意： 钢琴上有一个小费罐， 我看着它逐渐被纸币填满。 A. listened听； B. assessed 评估； C. counted 数数； D. watched 观看。根据后文“it gradually filled with bills”可知，这里指作者看着小费罐被填满，故选 D。
53． 考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我有家人在等我回去， 所以我起身走向钢琴。 A. suffered 遭受； B. warned 警告； C. arose 起身； D. poured 倾倒。根据后文“approached the piano”可知，作者要去钢琴那，所以起身，故选 C。
54． 考查动词短语辨析。句意： 我拿出几张纸币， 放进罐子里。 A. took out 拿出； B. carried out 执行； C. laid out 布置； D. turned out 结果是。根据后文“put them in the jar.”可知， 这里指拿出纸币，故选 A。
55． 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不情愿地离开了他，就像一个人不愿与心爱的人告别。
A. hugged 拥抱； B. greeted 问候； C. amused 逗乐； D. left 离开。根据后文“unwillingly”以及“take leave of”可知，作者是不情愿地离开，故选 D。
56． to attract 57． Boosted 58． had received 59． an 60． where 61． owes
62． specifically 63． using 64． exhibitions 65． in
答案第 9 页，共 13 页
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍乐山大佛景区多措并举吸引海外游客， 游客量大幅增长，景区还将持续做好推广与合作。
56． 考查非谓语动词。句意： 包括乐山大佛在内的中国各地旅游景点正加大推广力度， 以吸引海外游客。此处为非谓语动词作状语， 结合句意， 此处表示目的， 所以使用动词不定式形式 to attract 作目的状语。故填 to attract。
57． 考查非谓语动词。句意： 在签证便利化政策、丰富的文旅活动和完善的服务的推动下， “中国游”持续受到国际游客的欢迎。此处为非谓语动词作状语， “China Travel”与 boost 为被动关系，用过去分词 boosted，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填 Boosted。
58． 考查动词时态。句意：据官方数据显示，截至 2025 年 11 月 11 日，乐山大佛景区已接待海外游客 300898 人次，同比增长 44.74%。根据时间状语 by Nov. 11, 2025 可知，动作发生在过去的某个时间点之前，用过去完成时，谓语动词为 had received。故填 had received。
59． 考查冠词。句意：据官方数据显示，截至 2025 年 11 月 11 日，乐山大佛景区已接待海外游客 300898 人次， 同比增长 44.74%。此处为固定搭配 an increase of， 意为“……的增长”， increase 是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
60． 考查定语从句。句意： 游客来源前五的国家为马来西亚、日本、韩国、美国和越南。此处引导定语从句，先行词为 The top five countries，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词
where。故填 where。
61． 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意： 景区管委会主任朱丽莉将这一成功归功于为旅行社推出的政策，并承诺将持续提供有力的营销支持。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语Zhu Lili 为第三人称单数，谓语动词用 owes。故填 owes。
62． 考查副词。句意： 此外， 海外游客可登录多语言线上平台购票， 在两个专门为其设立的服务站寻求帮助， 并可使用信用卡、现金或中国电子支付系统顺利付款。此处修饰介词短语for them，用 specific 的副词形式 specifically，意为“专门地”。故填 specifically。
63． 考查非谓语动词。句意： 此外， 海外游客可登录多语言线上平台购票， 在两个专门为其设立的服务站寻求帮助， 并可使用信用卡、现金或中国电子支付系统顺利付款。此处为非谓语动词作方式状语， overseas tourists 与 use 为主动关系，用现在分词 using。故填 using。
64． 考查名词复数。句意： 乐山大佛景区代表积极参加各类展会， 推广景区文旅资源， 寻求与国内外旅行社的合作。此处与 fairs 并列，前无限定词，用 exhibition 的复数形式
exhibitions。故填 exhibitions。
65． 考查介词。句意：他们已与 24 家海外旅行社建立合作关系，旨在吸引更多游客前来。
答案第 10 页，共 13 页
此处为固定搭配 bring in，意为“引进，吸引”，用介词 in。故填 in。
66． One possible version: Dear Alice,
I am so glad to hear from you. Knowing that you are curious about the coming-of-age ceremony held at my school last week, I am writing to tell you about it.
Dressed formally, we gathered in the auditorium at 2 p.m. After speeches from the
president and parents, student representatives expressed our gratitude and determination. The most moving moment was reading letters from our parents. Tears flowed as I recalled memorable
moments and felt their endless love. Finally, we promised to strive for ourselves, our families, and society.
For me, this was more than a ceremony; it was an instructive lesson on adulthood. Do you have similar events in Britain Please let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文， 要求考生给英国笔友 Alice 写封信， 介绍你所在的学校于上周为你们举行的成人礼。
【详解】 1. 词汇积累
高兴的： glad→delighted
表达： express→convey
感谢： gratitude→thankfulness
令人感动的： moving→touching
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： The most moving moment was reading letters from our parents.
拓展句： What was the most moving moment was reading letters from our parents.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Dressed formally, we gathered in the auditorium at 2 p.m.（运用了过去分词短语作状语）
[高分句型 2] Tears flowed as I recalled memorable moments and felt their endless love. （运用了as 引导的时间状语从句）
67．Jenny’s heart sank. She was torn between honesty and temptation of an easy solution. Sticking
答案第 11 页，共 13 页
to her principles, she decided to follow Emma’s advice. She built up the courage and approached
Mr. Johnson. Jenny explained her forgetfulness. Surprisingly, Mr. Johnson understood Jenny’s situation. He even offered to lend her a calculator for the exam.
The exam started. Jenny felt more confident than she had been in a long time. With the
borrowed calculator in hand, she dealt with each problem with determination and focus. An hour passed, and the atmosphere in the exam room grew tense. Finally, the bell rang, signaling the end of the exam. Jenny handed her test paper to Mr. Johnson, hopeful yet unsure of her performance.
Days of anxious waiting followed, but in the end Jenny received an unexpected grade--an A. jenny learned a valuable lesson that success shouldn’t come at the cost of one’s principles. With
renewed faith in her abilities, Jenny started her journey towards achieving he goals, knowing that hard work would lead her towards success.
【导语】本文以事情发展的顺序为线索展开。主要讲述了一位努力学习的高中生 Jenny 在数学考试前的焦虑与挣扎。 Jenny 忘记带计算器去学校， 感到恐慌和无助。她的朋友提出了不同的解决方案： 一个建议诚实地向老师求助； 一个建议她冒险作弊。
【详解】 1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“珍妮的心沉了下去”可知， 第一段可描写珍妮决定诚实地向老师求助，说明自己的情况，并且准备继续参加考试。
②由第二段首句内容“考试开始了”可知，第二段可描写珍妮在巨大的压力下完成了卷子，并为自己感到自豪。
2.续写线索： 心下沉——向老师求助——理解她， 借给她计算器——考试开始——完成考试——为自己感到自豪
3.词汇激活行为类
①靠近： approach/come to
②处理，解决： deal with/handle
③实现： achieve/accomplish情绪类
①惊人地： Surprisingly/Alarmingly
②焦虑的： anxious/uneasy
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Sticking to her principles, she decided to follow Emma’s advice. （运用了
答案第 12 页，共 13 页
非谓语动词作状语）
[高分句型 2]With renewed faith in her abilities, Jenny started her journey towards achieving he goals, knowing that hard work would lead her towards success. （运用了 that 引导的宾语从句）
答案第 13 页，共 13 页

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