【精品解析】浙江省台州市路桥区2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语期末卷

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【精品解析】浙江省台州市路桥区2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语期末卷

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浙江省台州市路桥区2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语期末卷
(2025九上·路桥期末)听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1.What was the boy's favorite subject
A.Math. B.English. C.Science.
2.Whose hat is blue
A.Tony's. B.Jack's. C.Sam's.
3.How will the boy go to the library
A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike.
4.Where are the speakers now
A.In a cinema. B.In a bookstore. C.In a supermarket.
5.What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Doctor and patient.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Teacher and student.
(2025九上·路桥期末)听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
6.What will Jason do
A.Go home.
B.Join the club.
C.Join the music show.
7.Why is Jason upset
A.He has too many rules.
B.He has many after-school classes.
C.He isn't allowed to join after-school activities.
(2025九上·路桥期末)听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
8.What kind of traditional art does Li Hua learn in the school group
A.Paper cutting.
B.Chinese clay art.
C.Sky lantern making.
9.What does Li Hua's teacher do when they have problems
A.Lets them paint again.
B.Asks them to practice hard.
C.Helps fix small mistakes.
10.How often does the art group practice
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every weekend.
(2025九上·路桥期末)听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
11.When did the speaker arrive in Paris
A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
12.How did the speaker feel at first
A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Disappointed.
13.Why was the top of the tower closed
A.It was too crowded.
B.The weather was bad.
C.The tower was under repair.
14.Where did the speaker eat sandwiches
A.On a boat. B.By the river. C.In a restaurant.
15.What did the speaker learn from the experience
A.Joy is often found in the simple moments.
B.It's important to make a perfect travel plan.
C.The best memories can come from surprises.
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AI is quickly becoming part of everyday life. According to a 2025 survey, adults in the US interact(互动)with AI several times a day. We wonder: Should people be polite to AI during these interactions Here's what four students say about it.
AI systems learn from interacting with people. I' ve read that using polite language in our prompts(提示)can lead to well-sourced(来源可靠的) information with fewer mistakes.
AI doesn't have feelings. Sometimes, too many polite words can make it harder for AI to understand you. For example, if someone asks AI to correct a paragraph with many mistakes but says, "Could you please make some small changes " AI might make only small changes.
I think we should be polite to AI, just like we are to other people. Our world needs more kindness, and kindness can spread. Being kind, even to AI, helps build good habits.
You don't have to be polite to AI. I'm sure we can all agree that being polite to living things is important. But being smart about the use of AI holds more value than wondering if we should be polite to a machine.
16.What are the four students' ideas mainly about
A.Where people can interact with AI.
B.How AI influences people's daily life.
C.Whether people should be polite to AI. ·
D.Why AI can provide correct information.
17.Why should we be polite to AI according to the passage
A.Polite words lead to better information.
B.AI makes small changes if we are polite.
C.Being kind to AI makes it work faster.
D.Being polite to AI helps us spread information.
18.Who would most probably like to read this text
A.Workers who fix AI machines.
B.Doctors who use AI technology.
C.Teachers who teach AI programming.
D.Students who are interested in AI topics.
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10-year-old Maya Schab has a special birthday tradition every year. She holds a fundraiser(筹 款活动) to give back to her community. Recently, she gave away board games to children in a local hospital, keeping up her kind acts.
Maya's journey of giving started when she was younger. In her first year of fundraiser, she asked friends, family and neighbors to give away school things for poor kids. She loved the feeling of giving back and decided to do something meaningful each year.
Since then, Maya has tried several projects. She prepared snack kits for disabled kids, birthday boxes for the local food bank, and a crayon drive(蜡笔募捐活动)for the children's hospital.
Why board games this year Playing board games is a great way for hospital kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. But because illnesses spread easily, hospitals can't reuse games. She wanted every child to have the chance to relax and play a game, and then take it home.
To collect the games, Maya and her mom started a fundraiser website and shared it with family, friends and local businesses. She used the money to buy 130 board games, and some teachers also gave away games.
What does Maya have to say to other kids "You' re never too young to make a difference! A small act or word can go far and influence someone forever. "
19.What was Maya's first fundraiser
A.Snacks for kids who are disabled.
B.School things for kids who are poor.
C.Board games for hospital kids.
D.Birthday boxes for the local food bank.
20.What does the underlined word"it" refer to
A.The illness. B.The crayon.
C.The chance. D.The board game.
21.What is the correct order of the following events
① Maya gave away board games to kids in a local hospital.
② Maya prepared a crayon drive for the children's hospital.
③ Maya and her mom set up a website to collect board games.
④ Maya asked others to give away school things for kids.
A.④→②→①→③ B.①→②→③→④
C.④→②→③→① D.③→②→④→①
22.Why does Maya say"You' re never too young to make a difference"
A She believes small acts can not help.
A.She thinks kids can do little to help others.
B.She hopes young kids can do something to help.
C.She agrees it's difficult for kids to do good things.
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ocean researchers are saving endangered whales using hi-tech tools called SnotBots.
In 2018, a killer whale called Scarlet was very weak. The whale, who was nearly four, was starving because there wasn't enough salmon to eat. Experts did their best but couldn't save her.
Sadly, it isn't just Scarlet in trouble. All"southern resident killer whales", which live in the Salish Sea off the coast of Canada and the US, are having a hard time living. "There are only 75 killer whales remaining in this group, so every whale matters, " Hendrik Nollens from Wildlife Health told us.
Researchers at Wildlife Health are using SnotBots to save these whales. "The special planes fly above the whales and take videos and pictures, collect their breath samples(样本) for health tests, and take their body temperatures, " says Nollens.
Pilots fly the planes carefully to move close to the whales and catch the breath drops, or"blow", after they have come up to breathe. Analysing these breath samples helps the experts check whether the whales are healthy. The check-up also guides actions to protect the animals.
By learning about and protecting whales, researchers are helping these fantastic sea animals live and grow again. Their efforts could help the population grow by 1% every year. "Our dream is to see more baby whales, healthier groups of whales, supported by healthier oceans, " says Nollens.
23.Why did the killer whale named Scarlet die
A.She was seriously ill. B.She was too old to live.
C.She was hurt by sea animals. D.She didn't have enough food.
24.What can Snotbot do to help save whales
① Take pictures and videos. ② Collect breath samples. ③ Send food.
④ Analyze samples. ⑤ Take temperatures.
A.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤
25.Which"blow" has the same meaning as the underlined"blow" in the passage
A.Losing his job was a big blow to the poor man.
B.A strong wind blew the leaves off the tree last night.
C.The boy blew out all the candles on his birthday cake.
D.The dolphin's blow could be seen in the morning air.
26.What is the passage mainly about
A.A killer whale named Scarlet died in the sea.
B.Southern resident killer whales are in danger.
C.Researchers use SnotBots to protect whales.
D.Killer whales in the Salish Sea love eating salmon.
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How did you spend your last holiday Were you glued to a screen from morning till night Well, you' re not alone. It seems that many people are now online nearly all the time. According to a new survey, on average, Chinese people spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day!
Let's be honest. What do you usually do when you' re online For many people (not just in China), it's watching short videos and checking out new memes(热梗). This low-value content clouds our thinking. The Oxford Word of the Year 2024, "brain rot, " best describes this global headache.
But how did we get here Looking through these types of short videos and memes is like eating your favorite snack. Once you start, it's hard to stop. It's also an easy way to kill time. Why p. an a trip or take up a new hobby when you can have"fun" without getting up from your sofa
But this"easy fun" comes at a price. The more time we spend glued to our screens, the less real-life joy we experience. While we are having a"good" time on apps like Xiaohongshu and Bilibili, we are missing out on the wonders of the real world. Over time, we feel like our lives are getting more and more boring. What's worse, it makes it harder for us to concentrate for long periods, making it harder to read a book or listen in class, and makes it difficult to think deeply.
Now it's time to bring back"voluntary fun". Instead of just watching, try doing something active. Draw a picture, write a short story, play a musical instrument, or build something. Go outside with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature. Breathe in the fresh air. Bathe in the warm sunlight. Brighten your day with pleasant bird songs. Just don't let your screens take over your free time and leave your brain"rotting"!
27.How does the writer lead into the topic at the very beginning of the passage
A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions.
C.By comparing facts. D.By explaining reasons.
28.How does"easy fun"influence people according to Paragraph 4
A.People will find it easier to concentrate in class.
B.People will become more interested in reading books.
C.People may feel that their own lives are becoming less interesting.
D.People will have more chances to enjoy the beauty of the real world.
29.According to the writer, what is the best way to fix the"brain rot"problem
A.Delete ing all the apps on your phone.
B.Controlling the time you spend on the Internet.
C.Doing active things instead of sticking to screens.
D.Watching educational videos instead of funny ones.
30.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A.Enjoy Easy Fun. B.Fight Brain Rot.
C.Stop Internet Time. D.Bring Back Voluntary Fun.
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。
Personality and Exercise: Find the Exercise That Suits You
Your personality might influence what kind of exercise you enjoy! A study from University College London found that people with different personalities prefer different workouts.  31.  
What did the study show
Outgoing people often like high-energy group activities, such as fitness classes or team sports. Quiet people usually prefer exercising alone, like running or yoga.  32.   People who get stressed easily often feel better with easy-going and varied exercises.
 33.  
Researchers asked 132 people to join an 8-week fitness program. First, they answered questions about their personality and stress. Then, they took part in activities like cycling and bodyweight exercises. At the end, participants rated their enjoyment and were tested again for fitness.
What do the results mean
When the exercise matches their personality, people keep doing it, perform better, and have more fun. For example, outgoing people enjoy group activities, while easily stressed people reduce stress with relaxing plans.
 34.  
This research tells us that choosing the right exercise for yourself is very important. It doesn't matter what exercise you choose as long as it fits your personality. If you like setting your own pace, try running alone. If you enjoy staying with others, join a team sport or work out with friends.
In short, exercise isn't just about health——it's also about enjoyment. Knowing your personality and choosing suitable exercise can make staying active easier and more effective.
A. How was the study done B. Why was the study done C. What can we learn from the study D. This finding can help us pick the right exercise and keep doing it. E. People who like planning often prefer planned workouts, such as morning running.
What sport will you choose according to your personality Why  35.  
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Five dollars for this " I held up my favorite childhood storybook, its cover became soft from all the times Mom had read it to me.
My younger sister Sarah said, "It's just taking up space. Also you haven't read it in 36. . "
She was right, but the book felt like an old 37. . I was about to put it back in the"keep" box 38. a woman walked to our yard sale.
"That's a 39. book, " she said, her eyes lighting up. "My daughter loved the 40. in it when she was little. Could I buy it for my granddaughter She's just learning to 41. . "
I hesitated(犹豫), "It was my favorite too. "
But 42. in her warm smile reminded me of Mom reading to us on rainy afternoons. "Actually, " I heard myself say, " 43. don't you just take it "
The woman's face was full of 44. . "That's very kind of you. This book will find a new home, and its stories will find a new reader. That's the best thing a book can do. "
The woman 45. the book like a treasure and left.
Sarah nudged(轻推)me. "See I told you it was time to let things go. "
Sarah and I sat on the driveway, watching the sunset paint the sky orange.
"You know, " Sarah said 46. , "I was actually going to keep that book for myself. I loved it just as much as you did. "
I was really 47. ,"Then why did you put it in the sale box "
"Because I saw you hesitate when Mom asked us to 48. our rooms. I thought if I could be brave about letting things go, it might help you too. "
At that moment, I 49. my little sister had grown up when I wasn't looking. The book was gone, 50. the sister who shared memories with me would always remain. Thanks to her, I learned that sometimes the greatest gifts weren't the ones we kept, but the ones we passed on with love.
36.A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
37.A. student B. friend C. worker D. stranger
38.A. if B. when C. since D. unless
39.A. . B. secret C. polite D. public
E. wonderful
40.A. stories B. abilities C. victories D. speeches
41.A. read B. rush C. express D. regret
42.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
43.A. How B. Why C. What D. When
44.A. joy B. pain C. shyness D. sadness
45.A. lay B. hugged C. avoided D. spread
46.A. badly B. wisely C. quietly D. correctly
47.A. sleepy B. relaxed C. satisfied D. surprised
48.A. fix up B. pay for C. clean out D. check out
49.A. realized B. doubted C. saw D. imagined
50.A. so B. or C. but D. though
(2025九上·路桥期末)A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
others most be made of across method traditional
Rapa Nui (also known as Easter Island) is home to over 900 Moai statues. These tall, heavy stone figures usually have long faces, large noses and strong bodies, but  51.   of them do not have any eyes. Around 1, 000 years ago, these huge stones  52.   hard rocks that came from many kilometers away. No one knows for sure how the ancient Rapa Nui people moved them. Over the years. many theories have been suggested. Some believe aliens moved them,  53.   think people used strong ropes and wooden tools to pull them slowly. A  54.   Rapa Nui story is that the statues came alive and walked  55.   the island. In recent years, more scientific  56.   have been used in an attempt to solve the mystery. Maybe one day, we will finally uncover the real secret behind these amazing stone giants.
(2025九上·路桥期末)B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
China's digital life has changed daily routines, from online shopping to short video viewing. For example, online shopping platforms have become very popular. They provide many  57.  (产品), from clothes to food. Before buying, you can zoom(放大) in on photos to  58.  (欣赏) every detail. You can often find simple product introductions  59.  (在……旁边) the photos. And they also help you  60.  (处理) with problems quickly. If you have questions about sizes or delivery, you can  61.  礼貌) ask customer service for help.
Short videos are full of  62.  (生气勃勃) content, like dances and jokes. Apps like Tiktok and RED let people  63.  (创造) and share everything they can imagine. What's more, they give people a chance to show their talents. That's why people take  64.  骄傲) in these amazing tools.
Social media apps let you share almost every moment with friends,  65.  (除……之外) the most private ones. They have become something that we can't live without.
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every morning, in parks all over China, you can see people practicing Tai Chi. This traditional Chinese exercise is known for its slow movements that look  66.   a beautiful dance.
Tai Chi is more than just exercise——it's an ancient art that helps both the body  67.   mind. It started as a kind of martial art long ago, but today people  68.   (main) use it to stay healthy. While many older people enjoy Tai Chi, it's becoming popular with young people too. Schools and  69.   (community) are starting to offer Tai Chi classes. "I used to think Tai Chi was only for old people, " says Li Ming, a 16-year-old student. " 70.   after trying it, I found it helped me focus on my homework and worry less about tests. "
In 2020, it was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List, which meant it's seen as  71.   important part of world culture. Since then, the whole world has become interested in  72.   (learn) Tai Chi. In the future, it's believed that more people  73.   (practice) Tai Chi around the world.
As Master Wang from Shanghai says, "Tai Chi helps us find peace in  74.   (we) busy lives. " From its beginnings in ancient China to its worldwide practice today, Tai Chi continues to help people live healthier and  75.  (happy) lives. It bridges centuries and cultures, offering a quiet path to well-being that anyone can walk.
76.(2025九上·路桥期末)近期,我校英语报推出以"回顾与展望"为主题的征文活动,邀请同学们分享过去一年 的成长收获与新年的规划目标。请结合所给图表信息,用英语撰写一篇文章参与投稿。
2025 Review 2026 Plan
1. my biggest change (what how) 2.my favorite activity (what why) 1. improve my English (how) 2.learn a Chinese traditional art (what how) 3. …
注意:(1)必须包括上表所有信息,可以适当发挥;(2)要求词数80词左右。开头、结尾不计入总词数。(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
The year of 2025 was a meaningful year for me. My biggest change
In 2025I gained a lot and I will work hard to reach my new goals in 2026!
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.C
【知识点】短对话理解;询问喜好;询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Did you use to like math
M: No, I didn't. My favorite subject was English. I read many English stories.
2. W: Look at that blue hat on the chair. Is it yours, Jack
M: No, it's not mine. Sam has a blue hat. It must be his.
3. W: Hi Mike! You said you'd go to the library this afternoon. Will you ride your bike
M: Well, my bike is broken. So my dad offered to drive me there.
4. W: I can't believe we' re finally seeing the new sci-fi film tonight!
M: I know!I' ve read a lot about it online. The robot character looks amazing.
5. W: Excuse me, Mr. Gao. Could you tell me how to solve this problem
M: Sure. Let me have a look.
【分析】文章大意:五段小对话分别谈论了男孩过去最喜欢的科目、蓝色帽子的归属、男孩前往图书馆的交通方式、二人所处的地点以及对话双方的可能关系。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取每段对话中的核心信息作答,部分题目需结合对话中的语境和细节进行简单的推理判断,再匹配选项即可。
1.根据听力材料中的语句"M: No, I didn't. My favorite subject was English."可知,男孩最喜欢的科目是英语,故答案为B。
2.根据听力材料中的语句"M: No, it's not mine. Sam has a blue hat. It must be his."可知,山姆的帽子是蓝色的,故答案为C。
3.根据听力材料中的语句"M: Well, my bike is broken. So my dad offered to drive me there."可知,男孩的爸爸会开车送他去图书馆,他将乘坐汽车前往,故答案为B。
4.根据听力材料中的语句"W: I can't believe we're finally seeing the new sci-fi film tonight!"可知,二人要去看新的科幻电影,结合语境能判断出他们此刻在电影院,故答案为A。
5.根据听力材料中的语句"W: Excuse me, Mr. Gao. Could you tell me how to solve this problem M: Sure. Let me have a look."可知,女生向高先生请教解题方法,由此判断二人大概率是师生关系,故答案为C。
【答案】6.A
7.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Jason. I'm going to the music show in our club. Will you join me
M: Oh, I wish I could, Ada. But I can't. I have to go home now.
W: But why It's Friday. You don't have any after-school classes.
M: I know, but that's the rule. I didn't finish my homework yesterday, so I'm not allowed to join any after-school activities.
W: Oh, no wonder you look upset. Maybe next time.
【分析】文章大意:艾达邀请杰森参加俱乐部的音乐演出,杰森表示无法参加必须回家,艾达询问原因后得知,杰森因昨天未完成作业,按规定被禁止参加所有课后活动,艾达也因此明白杰森神情沮丧的缘由。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取对话中关于人物行为的关键语句作答,再结合因果关系的表述找到人物情绪的原因,匹配选项即可。
6.根据听力材料中的语句"M: Oh, I wish I could, Ada. But I can't. I have to go home now."可知,杰森不能参加音乐演出,他必须回家,故答案为A。
7.根据听力材料中的语句"I didn't finish my homework yesterday, so I'm not allowed to join any after -school activities."和"W: Oh, no wonder you look upset."可知,杰森因为没完成作业被禁止参加课后活动,这是他感到沮丧的原因,故答案为C。
【答案】8.B
9.C
10.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问频率;学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Li Hua I heard you joined the school's traditional art group.
M: Yes, that's true.
W: Did you learn paper cutting there
M: Not really. Paper cutting is interesting, but we mostly do Chinese clay art.
W: Sounds fun! So what do you do in the group
M: I usually paint the small clay pieces.
W: Does your teacher help you if you run into trouble
M: Sure! She's always there to help us fix little mistakes.
W: How nice! Do you practice often
M: We practice once a week. And we'll have a school art show next Monday.
W: That's cool
【分析】文章大意:同学与李华聊起其加入的学校传统艺术社团,李华介绍社团主要学习中国泥塑,自己常给小泥塑上色,老师会帮忙解决遇到的问题,社团一周练习一次,且下周一学校会举办艺术展。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取对话中关于传统艺术类型、老师的帮助方式和社团练习频率的关键语句,匹配选项即可。
8.根据听力材料中的语句"M: Not really. Paper cutting is interesting, but we mostly do Chinese clay art."可知,李华在学校社团主要学习的传统艺术是中国泥塑,故答案为B。
9.根据听力材料中的语句"M: Sure! She's always there to help us fix little mistakes."可知,当李华他们遇到问题时,老师会帮忙纠正小错误,故答案为C。
10.根据听力材料中的语句"M: We practice once a week."可知,这个艺术社团一周练习一次,故答案为A。
【答案】11.A
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.C
【知识点】短文理解;旅游观光类;询问时间;询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】Paris is a beautiful city and it's my dream to visit it. Luckily, my mom took me there last Friday. We visited Eiffel Tower the next day. We arrived early to get the tickets. It was so exciting to see the tower. But later the guide told us some bad news. Because of strong winds, the top level of the tower was closed. Our trip could not go on. I was so disappointed. My mom said, "Let's just walk along the Seine River. " Along the way, we saw many boats on the river. Soon I felt hungry, so we bought some sandwiches in a restaurant. Then we sat by the river and enjoyed sandwiches. As the sun began to set, the sky turned pink. We enjoyed the beautiful view. It wasn't the trip we planned, but it became a more peaceful evening. I learned that sometimes surprises would bring best memories.
【分析】文章大意:说话人一直梦想去巴黎,上周五妈妈带其前往,周六去参观埃菲尔铁塔,起初十分兴奋,却因大风铁塔顶层关闭感到失望,随后和妈妈沿着塞纳河散步,在河边吃三明治、欣赏日落美景,度过了宁静的夜晚,也从中领悟到惊喜往往能带来最美的回忆。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需抓取独白中关于时间、情绪、事件原因、地点的关键信息直接作答,最后结合独白结尾的感悟语句得出最后一题的答案,匹配选项即可。
11.根据听力材料中的语句"Luckily, my mom took me there last Friday."可知,说话人上周五抵达了巴黎,故答案为A。
12.根据听力材料中的语句"It was so exciting to see the tower."可知,说话人一开始看到埃菲尔铁塔时感到很兴奋,故答案为B。
13.根据听力材料中的语句"Because of strong winds, the top level of the tower was closed."可知,因为大风天气,铁塔的顶层被关闭了,故答案为B。
14.根据听力材料中的语句"Then we sat by the river and enjoyed sandwiches."可知,说话人在河边吃了三明治,故答案为B。
15.根据听力材料中的语句"I learned that sometimes surprises would bring best memories."可知,说话人从这次经历中明白,有时惊喜会带来最美好的回忆,故答案为C。
【答案】16.C
17.A
18.D
【知识点】议论文;细节理解;推理判断;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】文章大意:以人工智能融入日常生活为背景,提出人们是否该对人工智能有礼貌的问题,并呈现了四位学生对此的不同观点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文核心问题和对应语句,细节题直接匹配信息,推理判断题结合文章话题和受众特点判断阅读人群。
16.细节理解题。根据文中语句We wonder: Should people be polite to AI during these interactions Here's what four students say about it可知,四位学生的观点都是围绕人们是否应该对人工智能有礼貌展开的,故答案为C。
17.细节理解题。根据文中语句I've read that using polite language in our prompts can lead to well-sourced information with fewer mistakes可知,对人工智能使用礼貌用语能让其给出来源可靠、错误更少的信息,这是应该对人工智能有礼貌的原因,故答案为A。
18.推理判断题。根据文章内容,核心是探讨对人工智能是否该有礼貌的话题,还呈现了四位学生的不同观点,这类内容更适合对人工智能相关话题感兴趣的学生阅读,故答案为D。
【答案】19.B
20.D
21.C
22.B
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了十岁的玛雅每年生日都会举办筹款活动回馈社区,她从为贫困儿童募捐学习用品开始,陆续开展了多项公益活动,今年还为当地医院的孩子送去棋盘游戏,并鼓励其他孩子行动起来用小善举传递温暖。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句,细节题按时间顺序梳理事件,代词指代题结合上下文判断指代内容,推理判断题结合人物的话语和行为分析其表达意图。
19.细节理解题。根据文中语句In her first year of fundraiser, she asked friends, family and neighbors to give away school things for poor kids可知,玛雅的第一次筹款活动是为贫困儿童募捐学习用品,故答案为B。
20.代词指代题。根据文中语句She wanted every child to have the chance to relax and play a game, and then take it home可知,it指代的是前文提到的孩子们玩的棋盘游戏,故答案为D。
21.细节理解题。根据文章内容,事件的顺序为:玛雅发起第一次筹款,为贫困儿童募捐学习用品→玛雅为儿童医院举办蜡笔募捐活动→玛雅和妈妈建立网站为募捐棋盘游戏筹钱→玛雅给当地医院的孩子送去棋盘游戏,对应顺序为④→②→③→①,故答案为C。
22.推理判断题。根据文中语句You' re never too young to make a difference! A small act or word can go far and influence someone forever可知,玛雅说这句话是因为她希望小朋友们也能行动起来做些力所能及的事去帮助他人,故答案为B。
【答案】23.D
24.A
25.D
26.C
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了生活在加拿大和美国海岸附近的虎鲸濒临灭绝,研究人员使用名为SnotBots的高科技工具,通过拍摄影像、收集呼吸样本、测量体温等方式研究虎鲸的健康状况,以此开展保护工作,助力虎鲸种群数量恢复。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句,细节题逐一比对信息筛选正确内容,词义猜测题结合上下文语境推测单词含义,主旨题整合文章核心内容提炼主题。
23.细节理解题。根据文中语句The whale, who was nearly four, was starving because there wasn't enough salmon to eat可知,虎鲸Scarlet死亡的原因是没有足够的食物,故答案为D。
24.细节理解题。根据文中语句The special planes fly above the whales and take videos and pictures, collect their breath samples for health tests, and take their body temperatures可知,SnotBots能拍摄视频和照片、收集呼吸样本、测量体温,①②⑤表述正确,故答案为A。
25.词义猜测题。根据文中语句catch the breath drops, or"blow", after they have come up to breathe可知,此处的blow指的是鲸鱼浮出水面呼吸时喷出的水汽,D选项中海豚的blow也是指其呼吸时喷出的水汽,二者含义相同,故答案为D。
26.文章大意题。根据文章内容,全文围绕研究人员使用高科技工具SnotBots来研究和拯救濒危的虎鲸展开,介绍了SnotBots的功能和其在保护鲸鱼中的作用,因此文章主要讲述的是研究人员利用SnotBots保护鲸鱼,故答案为C。
【答案】27.B
28.C
29.C
30.B
【知识点】说明文;社会问题;细节理解;标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意:以人们日常过度使用网络的现象引出话题,指出沉迷短视频等低价值网络内容会引发大脑僵化问题,分析了该问题的成因与危害,并提出通过做积极的事、走进现实生活来对抗大脑僵化的解决办法。
【点评】考查阅读选择,首先通读全文,理解文章大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
27.细节理解题。根据文中语句How did you spend your last holiday Were you glued to a screen from morning till night 可知,作者通过提出两个问题的方式引出文章话题,故答案为B。
28.细节理解题。根据文中语句Over time, we feel like our lives are getting more and more boring可知,这种轻松的乐趣会让人们觉得自己的生活变得越来越无趣,故答案为C。
29.细节理解题。根据文中语句Instead of just watching, try doing something active...Just don't let your screens take over your free time and leave your brain"rotting"可知,作者认为解决大脑僵化问题的最好方式是做一些积极的事,而不是一直盯着屏幕,故答案为C。
30.标题选择题。根据文章内容,全文以人们过度上网、沉迷低价值网络内容引发的大脑僵化问题为核心 ,分析了该问题的成因和危害,并给出了解决办法,核心是呼吁人们对抗这种大脑僵化的状态,因此最佳标题为Fight Brain Rot,故答案为B。
【答案】31.D;32.E;33.A;34.C;35.Possible version: I will play basketball because I like being with others.
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了伦敦大学学院的一项研究,该研究发现性格会影响人们的锻炼喜好,还介绍了研究结果、开展方式以及从中得到的启示,指出选择适合自己性格的锻炼方式十分重要。
A.How was the study done (这项研究是如何开展的?)
B.Why was the study done (为什么要开展这项研究?)
C.What can we learn from the study (我们能从这项研究中学到什么?)
D.This finding can help us pick the right exercise and keep doing it.(这一发现能帮助我们选择合适的锻炼方式并坚持下去。)
E.People who like planning often prefer planned workouts, such as morning running.(喜欢做规划的人通常更喜欢有计划的锻炼,比如晨跑。)
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需结合上下文语境,根据段落内容匹配对应的主题句或衔接句,注意内容的连贯性和逻辑性。
31.根据文中语句"Your personality might influence what kind of exercise you enjoy! A study from University College London found that people with different personalities prefer different workouts."可知,此处是在提出研究发现后,说明该发现的作用。选项D中的语句"This finding can help us pick the right exercise and keep doing it."与此相符,该句承接前文的研究发现,说明其对选择并坚持锻炼的帮助,衔接自然,故答案为D。
32.根据文中语句"Outgoing people often like high-energy group activities, such as fitness classes or team sports. Quiet people usually prefer exercising alone, like running or yoga."可知,此处是在列举不同性格的人对应的锻炼喜好,是同类内容的延续。选项E中的语句"People who like planning often prefer planned workouts, such as morning running."与此相符,该句继续举例说明喜欢规划的人的锻炼偏好,和前文的举例形式一致,衔接前文话题,故答案为E。
33.根据文中后文内容"Researchers asked 132 people to join an 8-week fitness program. First, they answered questions about their personality and stress. Then, they took part in activities like cycling and bodyweight exercises. At the end, participants rated their enjoyment and were tested again for fitness."可知,此处是对后文研究开展方式的概括性提问。选项A中的语句"How was the study done "与此相符,该句作为段落标题,引出后文对研究实施步骤的具体介绍,衔接后文内容,故答案为A。
34.根据文中后文内容"This research tells us that choosing the right exercise for yourself is very important. It doesn't matter what exercise you choose as long as it fits your personality."可知,此处是对后文研究所得启示的概括性提问。选项C中的语句"What can we learn from the study "与此相符,该句作为段落标题,引出后文从研究中得到的具体结论和建议,衔接后文内容,故答案为C。
35.句意:根据你的性格,你会选择什么运动?为什么?主观表达题,答案不唯一,符合题目要求即可。示例:我会打篮球,因为我喜欢和别人待在一起。故答案为I will play basketball because I like being with others.
【答案】36.D;37.B;38.B;39.D;40.A;41.A;42.C;43.B;44.A;45.B;46.C;47.D;48.C;49.A;50.C
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲述了作者在庭院拍卖时,原本不舍得卖掉自己童年最爱的故事书,最终被一位想买给孙女的女人打动而免费赠送,之后妹妹道出真相,作者由此明白放下与传承的意义,并意识到妹妹已经长大的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合上下文语境,把握文章主旨和人物情感,根据文中具体语句和固定搭配、句式判断合适的词汇,注重对词义和语境的理解。
36.句意:她是对的,但我已经很多年没读过这本我童年最爱的故事书了。days,天,名词;weeks,周,名词;months,月,名词;years,年,名词。根据文中 "I held up my favorite childhood storybook, its cover became soft from all the times Mom had read it to me." 可知,这本书是作者童年最爱的,封面因妈妈多次读给她听而变软,说明作者很久没读了,"years" 最符合语境,故答案为 D。
37.句意:她是对的,但这本书感觉就像一个老朋友一样。student,学生,名词;friend,朋友,名词;worker,工人,名词;stranger,陌生人,名词。根据文中 "I held up my favorite childhood storybook, its cover became soft from all the times Mom had read it to me." 可知,这本书承载着作者童年和妈妈的回忆,对作者来说意义非凡,就像老朋友一样,故答案为 B。
38.句意:我正准备把它放回"保留"箱里,这时一个女人走到了我们的庭院拍卖会现场。if,如果,连词;when,这时、当……时,连词;since,自从、因为,连词;unless,除非,连词。根据文中 "I was about to put it back in the 'keep' box" 和 "a woman walked to our yard sale" 可知,此处是"be about to do sth. when..."结构,表示"正要做某事,这时突然发生另一件事",符合语境,故答案为 B。
39.句意:"那是一本很棒的书,"她说着,眼睛亮了起来。secret,秘密的,形容词;polite,礼貌的,形容词;public,公共的,形容词;wonderful,很棒的、精彩的,形容词。根据文中 "her eyes lighting up. My daughter loved the stories in it when she was little." 可知,女人看到这本书时眼睛亮了,还说自己的女儿小时候喜欢这本书里的故事,说明她觉得这本书很棒,故答案为 D。
40.句意:我女儿小时候很喜欢里面的故事。stories,故事,名词;abilities,能力,名词;victories,胜利,名词;speeches,演讲,名词。根据文中 "I held up my favorite childhood storybook" 可知,这是一本故事书,里面应该是故事,且后文也提到"This book will find a new home, and its stories will find a new reader",对应"stories",故答案为 A。
41.句意:我能把它买给我的孙女吗?她刚开始学习读书。read,读、阅读,动词;rush,匆忙,动词;express,表达,动词;regret,后悔,动词。根据文中 "That's a wonderful book. My daughter loved the stories in it when she was little." 可知,女人想把这本故事书买给孙女,结合"just learning to",可推测孙女刚开始学习读书,故答案为 A。
42.句意:但她温暖笑容里的某种东西,让我想起了下雨天的下午妈妈读故事给我们听的样子。nothing,没有什么,不定代词;anything,任何东西,不定代词;something,某种东西,不定代词;everything,一切,不定代词。根据文中 "reminded me of Mom reading to us on rainy afternoons" 可知,女人的笑容里有某种东西触动了作者,让作者想起了过往的回忆,"something" 符合语境,故答案为 C。
43.句意:"事实上,"我听到自己说,"你为什么不直接拿走它呢?"How,怎样,特殊疑问词;Why,为什么,特殊疑问词;What,什么,特殊疑问词;When,什么时候,特殊疑问词。根据文中 "I hesitated. It was my favorite too." 和 "That's very kind of you." 可知,作者原本犹豫,但最终决定免费把书送给女人,"Why don't you do sth. " 是固定句式,表建议,意为"你为什么不做某事呢?",故答案为 B。
44.句意:女人的脸上满是喜悦。joy,喜悦、快乐,名词;pain,痛苦,名词;shyness,害羞,名词;sadness,悲伤,名词。根据文中 "Why don't you just take it " 和 "That's very kind of you. This book will find a new home, and its stories will find a new reader." 可知,作者免费把书送给女人,女人非常感激,脸上应该是喜悦的神情,故答案为 A。
45.句意:女人像对待珍宝一样抱着书离开了。lay,放置、躺,动词;hugged,拥抱,动词;avoided,避免,动词;spread,传播、展开,动词。根据文中 "like a treasure" 可知,女人非常珍惜这本书,"hugged the book" 能体现出她对书的珍视,符合语境,故答案为 B。
46.句意:萨拉轻声说:"你知道吗?我其实本来想自己留着那本书的。我和你一样喜欢它。"badly,糟糕地、非常,副词;wisely,明智地,副词;quietly,轻声地、安静地,副词;correctly,正确地,副词。根据文中 "Sarah and I sat on the driveway, watching the sunset paint the sky orange." 可知,当时作者和萨拉正坐在车道上看日落,氛围很安静,萨拉应该是轻声说出这番话,故答案为 C。
47.句意:我真的很惊讶:"那你为什么把它放进拍卖箱里?"sleepy,困倦的,形容词;relaxed,放松的,形容词;satisfied,满意的,形容词;surprised,惊讶的,形容词。根据文中 "I was actually going to keep that book for myself. I loved it just as much as you did." 可知,萨拉原本想自己留着书,却把它放进了拍卖箱,这和作者的预期不符,所以作者会感到惊讶,故答案为 D。
48.句意:因为我看到妈妈让我们清理房间时,你很犹豫。我想如果我能勇敢地放下一些东西,也许也能帮到你。fix up,修理、整理;pay for,支付;clean out,清理、整理(房间、柜子等);check out,结账离开、核实。根据文中 "it was just taking up space" 和 "put it back in the 'keep' box""put it in the sale box" 可知,妈妈让作者和萨拉清理房间,把不用的东西整理出来,准备庭院拍卖,故答案为 C。
49.句意:在那一刻,我意识到,在我没注意的时候,我的小妹妹已经长大了。realized,意识到,动词;doubted,怀疑,动词;saw,看见,动词;imagined,想象,动词。根据文中 "Because I saw you hesitate when Mom asked us to clean out our rooms. I thought if I could be brave about letting things go, it might help you too." 可知,萨拉的话让作者突然明白,妹妹已经变得懂事、勇敢,所以是"意识到"妹妹长大了,故答案为 A。
50.句意:那本书不见了,但和我一起分享回忆的妹妹会一直都在。so,所以,连词(表因果);or,或者、否则,连词(表选择或转折);but,但是,连词(表转折);though,虽然,连词(表让步)。根据文中 "The book was gone" 和 "the sister who shared memories with me would always remain" 可知,前后两句是转折关系,书没了,但妹妹一直都在,故答案为 C。
【答案】51.most;52.were made of;53.others;54.traditional;55.across;56.methods
【知识点】其他题材;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了复活节岛上的摩艾石像的外形特点、制作原料,以及人们对于古人如何移动石像的不同猜测,还提及如今人们运用更多科学方法尝试解开这一谜团。
others,代词,其他人/物;most,代词/形容词,大多数/大部分的;be made of,短语,由……制成;across,介词/副词,穿过;method,名词,方法;traditional,形容词,传统的
【点评】考查选词填空。解题需结合上下文语境匹配单词的语义和用法,重点关注一般过去时的被动语态、固定搭配"some...others..."和"walk across"、形容词修饰名词以及名词复数的使用规则。
51.句意:这些高大沉重的石像通常有着长长的脸、大鼻子和壮硕的身躯,但它们中的大多数都没有眼睛 。根据文中语句"but...of them do not have any eyes"及所给单词"most"的提示可知,此空表示"大多数","most of"为固定搭配,故答案为most。
52.句意:大约1000年前,这些巨大的石头是由数公里外的坚硬岩石制成的。根据文中语句"these huge stones...hard rocks that came from many kilometers away"及所给短语"be made of"的提示可知,此空表示"由……制成",根据"Around 1, 000 years ago"可知用一般过去时,主语stones是复数,be动词用were,故答案为were made of。
53.句意:一些人认为是外星人移动了它们,另一些人则认为人们用结实的绳子和木制工具慢慢拉它们。根据文中语句"Some believe aliens moved them,...think people used strong ropes and wooden tools to pull them slowly"及所给单词"others"的提示可知,此空构成"some...others..."的固定搭配,意为"一些……另一些……",故答案为others。
54.句意:一个传统的复活节岛传说称,这些雕像活了过来,并穿过了岛屿。根据文中语句"A...Rapa Nui story is that the statues came alive"及所给单词"traditional"的提示可知,此空表示"传统的",用形容词修饰名词story,故答案为traditional。
55.句意:一个传统的复活节岛传说称,这些雕像活了过来,并穿过了岛屿。根据文中语句"the statues came alive and walked...the island"及所给单词"across"的提示可知,此空表示"穿过","walk across"为固定搭配,意为"步行穿过",故答案为across。
56.句意:近年来,更多科学方法被用于试图解开这个谜团。根据文中语句"more scientific...have been used in an attempt to solve the mystery"及所给单词"method"的提示可知,此空表示"方法",more后接可数名词复数,"method"的复数形式为methods,故答案为methods。
【答案】57.products;58.admire;59.beside;60.deal;61.politely;62.lively;63.create;64.pride;65.except
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国的数字生活改变了人们的日常,分别讲述了网购平台、短视频和社交媒体应用在人们生活中的具体应用和带来的便利。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解题需结合中文提示确定单词词性和形式,结合语境关注名词单复数、不定式、固定搭配、副词修饰动词等语法规则。
57.句意:它们提供许多产品,从衣服到食品。"产品",其英文翻译"product",可数名词。根据文中语句"They provide many…"可知,many后接可数名词复数,故答案为products。
58.句意:购买前,你可以放大照片来欣赏每一个细节。"欣赏",其英文翻译"admire",动词。根据文中语句"to…every detail"可知,不定式符号to后接动词原形,作目的状语,故答案为admire。
59.句意:你经常可以在照片旁边看到简洁的产品介绍。"在……旁边",其英文翻译"beside",介词。根据文中语句"simple product introductions…the photos"可知,介词表方位,故答案为beside。
60.句意:而且它们还能帮你快速处理问题。"处理",其英文翻译"deal",动词。根据文中语句"help you…with problems quickly"可知,"deal with"为固定搭配,意为"处理",help后接动词原形,故答案为deal。
61.句意:如果你对尺码或配送有疑问,你可以礼貌地向客服求助。"礼貌",其英文翻译"politely",副词。根据文中语句"you can…ask customer service for help"可知,副词修饰动词ask,故答案为politely。
62.句意:短视频里满是生气勃勃的内容,比如舞蹈和笑话。"生气勃勃",其英文翻译"lively",形容词。根据文中语句"full of…content"可知,形容词修饰名词content,故答案为lively。
63.句意:抖音、小红书这类应用让人们可以创造并分享一切能想象到的东西。"创造",其英文翻译"create",动词。根据文中语句"let people…and share everything they can imagine"可知,"let sb do sth"为固定结构,后接动词原形,故答案为create。
64.句意:这就是为什么人们为这些神奇的工具感到自豪。"骄傲",其英文翻译"pride",不可数名词。根据文中语句"take…in these amazing tools"可知,"take pride in"为固定搭配,意为"为……感到自豪",故答案为pride。
65.句意:社交媒体应用让你几乎可以和朋友分享每一个瞬间,除了最私密的那些。"除……之外",其英文翻译"except",介词。根据文中语句"share almost every moment with friends,…the most private ones"可知,介词表排除,故答案为except。
【答案】66.like;67.and;68.mainly;69.communities;70.However;71.an;72.learning;73.will practice;74.our;75.happier
【知识点】说明文;文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了太极这一中国传统运动,讲述了其兼具健身与修心的作用、受众的变化、入选世界遗产名录后的国际影响力,以及太极对人们生活的积极意义。
【点评】考查语法填空。解题时需结合固定搭配确定词汇,根据句子成分判断词性转换,依据名词单复数的并列原则变形,结合语境判断连词和冠词,根据介词和时态标志词确定动词形式。
66.句意:这项中国传统运动以其缓慢的动作闻名,这些动作看起来像一支优美的舞蹈。根据文中语句 "its slow movements that look…a beautiful dance" 可知,此处为固定搭配look like,意为"看起来像",故答案为like。
67.句意:太极不仅仅是一项运动——它是一门古老的技艺,对身心都有益。根据文中语句 "helps both the body…mind" 可知,此处为固定搭配both…and…,意为"……和……都",故答案为and。
68.句意:它很久以前最初是一种武术,但如今人们主要用它来保持健康。main,主要的,形容词。根据文中语句 "but today people…use it to stay healthy" 可知,此处需要副词修饰动词use,故答案为mainly。
69.句意:学校和社区开始开设太极课程。community,社区,名词。根据文中语句 "Schools and…are starting to offer Tai Chi classes" 可知,此处与Schools并列,需要用名词复数形式,故答案为communities。
70.句意:然而尝试过之后,我发现它帮助我专注于作业,减少了对考试的担忧。根据文中语句 "I used to think Tai Chi was only for old people,…after trying it, I found it helped me focus on my homework" 可知,此处表转折关系,且空后有逗号,注意首字母大写,故答案为However。
71.句意:2020年,它被列入联合国教科文组织的世界遗产名录,这意味着它被视为世界文化的一个重要组成部分。根据文中语句 "it's seen as…important part of world culture" 可知,此处part为可数名词单数,important发音以元音音素开头,需要用不定冠词an修饰,故答案为an。
72.句意:从那以后,全世界都对学习太极产生了兴趣。learn,学习,动词。根据文中语句 "the whole world has become interested in…Tai Chi" 可知,此处in为介词,后接动名词形式,故答案为learning。
73.句意:人们相信,未来世界各地会有更多的人练习太极。practice,练习,动词。根据文中语句 "In the future, it's believed that more people…Tai Chi around the world" 可知,此处有时间状语In the future,用一般将来时,故答案为will practice。
74.句意:太极帮助我们在忙碌的生活中找到平静。we,我们,人称代词。根据文中语句 "Tai Chi helps us find peace in…busy lives" 可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词lives,故答案为our。
75.句意:从中国古代的起源到如今的全球传播,太极一直在帮助人们过上更健康、更幸福的生活。happy,高兴的,形容词。根据文中语句 "help people live healthier and…lives" 可知,此处与healthier并列,需要用形容词比较级形式,故答案为happier。
76.【答案】One possible version:
The year of 2025 was a meaningful year for me. My biggest change was becoming more confident. I used to be afraid to speak in front of class, but now I can talk confidently in public. My favorite activity was hiking with my family because it helped me relax. These small wins made 2025 special.
For 2026, I have some exciting plans. First, I am going to improve my English by watching English movies. Second, I want to learn a Chinese traditional art. I plan to start with paper-cutting and learn from online videos. Finally, I hope to read more books and volunteer in my community.
In 2025 I gained a lot and I will work hard to reach my new goals in 2026!
【知识点】提纲作文;其他语篇类型;自我提升
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"回顾与展望"为主题的校报征文,需涵盖2025年的成长变化、最喜爱的活动,以及2026年的规划目标三个要点。写作思路为:以给定的"2025年是有意义的一年"开篇,先描述2025年最大的变化,比如变得更自律,通过制定每日计划提升了时间管理能力;接着说明最喜爱的活动,比如校园运动会的接力赛,因为它让自己体会到团队协作的快乐;然后阐述2026年的规划,比如每天听英语广播提升英语水平、学习剪纸这一传统技艺,还可补充阅读更多书籍的目标;最后呼应结尾句,传递积极进取的态度。写作要点需覆盖所有提示,约80词,语言简洁连贯,既回顾过往收获,又展望未来目标,契合征文主题。
【点评】这篇短文主题明确、结构清晰,先回顾2025年自身的成长变化与难忘经历,再规划2026年的具体目标,从提升英语、学习传统技艺到阅读和社区志愿,计划详实且有层次,最后总结过往收获并表达对新目标的努力决心,行文逻辑连贯,情感真挚且积极向上。文中亮点短语有in public、hiking with my family、small wins、improve my English、volunteer in my community,高分句型有"I used to be afraid to speak in front of class, but now I can talk confidently in public"的used to...but...对比句型,以及"First...Second...Finally..."的分点表述句型,简单实用的句式让表达条理分明,也让成长与规划的表达更清晰。
1 / 1浙江省台州市路桥区2025-2026学年九年级上学期英语期末卷
(2025九上·路桥期末)听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1.What was the boy's favorite subject
A.Math. B.English. C.Science.
2.Whose hat is blue
A.Tony's. B.Jack's. C.Sam's.
3.How will the boy go to the library
A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike.
4.Where are the speakers now
A.In a cinema. B.In a bookstore. C.In a supermarket.
5.What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Doctor and patient.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Teacher and student.
【答案】1.B
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.C
【知识点】短对话理解;询问喜好;询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Did you use to like math
M: No, I didn't. My favorite subject was English. I read many English stories.
2. W: Look at that blue hat on the chair. Is it yours, Jack
M: No, it's not mine. Sam has a blue hat. It must be his.
3. W: Hi Mike! You said you'd go to the library this afternoon. Will you ride your bike
M: Well, my bike is broken. So my dad offered to drive me there.
4. W: I can't believe we' re finally seeing the new sci-fi film tonight!
M: I know!I' ve read a lot about it online. The robot character looks amazing.
5. W: Excuse me, Mr. Gao. Could you tell me how to solve this problem
M: Sure. Let me have a look.
【分析】文章大意:五段小对话分别谈论了男孩过去最喜欢的科目、蓝色帽子的归属、男孩前往图书馆的交通方式、二人所处的地点以及对话双方的可能关系。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取每段对话中的核心信息作答,部分题目需结合对话中的语境和细节进行简单的推理判断,再匹配选项即可。
1.根据听力材料中的语句"M: No, I didn't. My favorite subject was English."可知,男孩最喜欢的科目是英语,故答案为B。
2.根据听力材料中的语句"M: No, it's not mine. Sam has a blue hat. It must be his."可知,山姆的帽子是蓝色的,故答案为C。
3.根据听力材料中的语句"M: Well, my bike is broken. So my dad offered to drive me there."可知,男孩的爸爸会开车送他去图书馆,他将乘坐汽车前往,故答案为B。
4.根据听力材料中的语句"W: I can't believe we're finally seeing the new sci-fi film tonight!"可知,二人要去看新的科幻电影,结合语境能判断出他们此刻在电影院,故答案为A。
5.根据听力材料中的语句"W: Excuse me, Mr. Gao. Could you tell me how to solve this problem M: Sure. Let me have a look."可知,女生向高先生请教解题方法,由此判断二人大概率是师生关系,故答案为C。
(2025九上·路桥期末)听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
6.What will Jason do
A.Go home.
B.Join the club.
C.Join the music show.
7.Why is Jason upset
A.He has too many rules.
B.He has many after-school classes.
C.He isn't allowed to join after-school activities.
【答案】6.A
7.C
【知识点】长对话理解;询问意向;日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Jason. I'm going to the music show in our club. Will you join me
M: Oh, I wish I could, Ada. But I can't. I have to go home now.
W: But why It's Friday. You don't have any after-school classes.
M: I know, but that's the rule. I didn't finish my homework yesterday, so I'm not allowed to join any after-school activities.
W: Oh, no wonder you look upset. Maybe next time.
【分析】文章大意:艾达邀请杰森参加俱乐部的音乐演出,杰森表示无法参加必须回家,艾达询问原因后得知,杰森因昨天未完成作业,按规定被禁止参加所有课后活动,艾达也因此明白杰森神情沮丧的缘由。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取对话中关于人物行为的关键语句作答,再结合因果关系的表述找到人物情绪的原因,匹配选项即可。
6.根据听力材料中的语句"M: Oh, I wish I could, Ada. But I can't. I have to go home now."可知,杰森不能参加音乐演出,他必须回家,故答案为A。
7.根据听力材料中的语句"I didn't finish my homework yesterday, so I'm not allowed to join any after -school activities."和"W: Oh, no wonder you look upset."可知,杰森因为没完成作业被禁止参加课后活动,这是他感到沮丧的原因,故答案为C。
(2025九上·路桥期末)听下面一段较长对话,回答问题。
8.What kind of traditional art does Li Hua learn in the school group
A.Paper cutting.
B.Chinese clay art.
C.Sky lantern making.
9.What does Li Hua's teacher do when they have problems
A.Lets them paint again.
B.Asks them to practice hard.
C.Helps fix small mistakes.
10.How often does the art group practice
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every weekend.
【答案】8.B
9.C
10.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问频率;学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Li Hua I heard you joined the school's traditional art group.
M: Yes, that's true.
W: Did you learn paper cutting there
M: Not really. Paper cutting is interesting, but we mostly do Chinese clay art.
W: Sounds fun! So what do you do in the group
M: I usually paint the small clay pieces.
W: Does your teacher help you if you run into trouble
M: Sure! She's always there to help us fix little mistakes.
W: How nice! Do you practice often
M: We practice once a week. And we'll have a school art show next Monday.
W: That's cool
【分析】文章大意:同学与李华聊起其加入的学校传统艺术社团,李华介绍社团主要学习中国泥塑,自己常给小泥塑上色,老师会帮忙解决遇到的问题,社团一周练习一次,且下周一学校会举办艺术展。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取对话中关于传统艺术类型、老师的帮助方式和社团练习频率的关键语句,匹配选项即可。
8.根据听力材料中的语句"M: Not really. Paper cutting is interesting, but we mostly do Chinese clay art."可知,李华在学校社团主要学习的传统艺术是中国泥塑,故答案为B。
9.根据听力材料中的语句"M: Sure! She's always there to help us fix little mistakes."可知,当李华他们遇到问题时,老师会帮忙纠正小错误,故答案为C。
10.根据听力材料中的语句"M: We practice once a week."可知,这个艺术社团一周练习一次,故答案为A。
(2025九上·路桥期末)听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
11.When did the speaker arrive in Paris
A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
12.How did the speaker feel at first
A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Disappointed.
13.Why was the top of the tower closed
A.It was too crowded.
B.The weather was bad.
C.The tower was under repair.
14.Where did the speaker eat sandwiches
A.On a boat. B.By the river. C.In a restaurant.
15.What did the speaker learn from the experience
A.Joy is often found in the simple moments.
B.It's important to make a perfect travel plan.
C.The best memories can come from surprises.
【答案】11.A
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.C
【知识点】短文理解;旅游观光类;询问时间;询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】Paris is a beautiful city and it's my dream to visit it. Luckily, my mom took me there last Friday. We visited Eiffel Tower the next day. We arrived early to get the tickets. It was so exciting to see the tower. But later the guide told us some bad news. Because of strong winds, the top level of the tower was closed. Our trip could not go on. I was so disappointed. My mom said, "Let's just walk along the Seine River. " Along the way, we saw many boats on the river. Soon I felt hungry, so we bought some sandwiches in a restaurant. Then we sat by the river and enjoyed sandwiches. As the sun began to set, the sky turned pink. We enjoyed the beautiful view. It wasn't the trip we planned, but it became a more peaceful evening. I learned that sometimes surprises would bring best memories.
【分析】文章大意:说话人一直梦想去巴黎,上周五妈妈带其前往,周六去参观埃菲尔铁塔,起初十分兴奋,却因大风铁塔顶层关闭感到失望,随后和妈妈沿着塞纳河散步,在河边吃三明治、欣赏日落美景,度过了宁静的夜晚,也从中领悟到惊喜往往能带来最美的回忆。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需抓取独白中关于时间、情绪、事件原因、地点的关键信息直接作答,最后结合独白结尾的感悟语句得出最后一题的答案,匹配选项即可。
11.根据听力材料中的语句"Luckily, my mom took me there last Friday."可知,说话人上周五抵达了巴黎,故答案为A。
12.根据听力材料中的语句"It was so exciting to see the tower."可知,说话人一开始看到埃菲尔铁塔时感到很兴奋,故答案为B。
13.根据听力材料中的语句"Because of strong winds, the top level of the tower was closed."可知,因为大风天气,铁塔的顶层被关闭了,故答案为B。
14.根据听力材料中的语句"Then we sat by the river and enjoyed sandwiches."可知,说话人在河边吃了三明治,故答案为B。
15.根据听力材料中的语句"I learned that sometimes surprises would bring best memories."可知,说话人从这次经历中明白,有时惊喜会带来最美好的回忆,故答案为C。
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AI is quickly becoming part of everyday life. According to a 2025 survey, adults in the US interact(互动)with AI several times a day. We wonder: Should people be polite to AI during these interactions Here's what four students say about it.
AI systems learn from interacting with people. I' ve read that using polite language in our prompts(提示)can lead to well-sourced(来源可靠的) information with fewer mistakes.
AI doesn't have feelings. Sometimes, too many polite words can make it harder for AI to understand you. For example, if someone asks AI to correct a paragraph with many mistakes but says, "Could you please make some small changes " AI might make only small changes.
I think we should be polite to AI, just like we are to other people. Our world needs more kindness, and kindness can spread. Being kind, even to AI, helps build good habits.
You don't have to be polite to AI. I'm sure we can all agree that being polite to living things is important. But being smart about the use of AI holds more value than wondering if we should be polite to a machine.
16.What are the four students' ideas mainly about
A.Where people can interact with AI.
B.How AI influences people's daily life.
C.Whether people should be polite to AI. ·
D.Why AI can provide correct information.
17.Why should we be polite to AI according to the passage
A.Polite words lead to better information.
B.AI makes small changes if we are polite.
C.Being kind to AI makes it work faster.
D.Being polite to AI helps us spread information.
18.Who would most probably like to read this text
A.Workers who fix AI machines.
B.Doctors who use AI technology.
C.Teachers who teach AI programming.
D.Students who are interested in AI topics.
【答案】16.C
17.A
18.D
【知识点】议论文;细节理解;推理判断;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】文章大意:以人工智能融入日常生活为背景,提出人们是否该对人工智能有礼貌的问题,并呈现了四位学生对此的不同观点。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文核心问题和对应语句,细节题直接匹配信息,推理判断题结合文章话题和受众特点判断阅读人群。
16.细节理解题。根据文中语句We wonder: Should people be polite to AI during these interactions Here's what four students say about it可知,四位学生的观点都是围绕人们是否应该对人工智能有礼貌展开的,故答案为C。
17.细节理解题。根据文中语句I've read that using polite language in our prompts can lead to well-sourced information with fewer mistakes可知,对人工智能使用礼貌用语能让其给出来源可靠、错误更少的信息,这是应该对人工智能有礼貌的原因,故答案为A。
18.推理判断题。根据文章内容,核心是探讨对人工智能是否该有礼貌的话题,还呈现了四位学生的不同观点,这类内容更适合对人工智能相关话题感兴趣的学生阅读,故答案为D。
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
10-year-old Maya Schab has a special birthday tradition every year. She holds a fundraiser(筹 款活动) to give back to her community. Recently, she gave away board games to children in a local hospital, keeping up her kind acts.
Maya's journey of giving started when she was younger. In her first year of fundraiser, she asked friends, family and neighbors to give away school things for poor kids. She loved the feeling of giving back and decided to do something meaningful each year.
Since then, Maya has tried several projects. She prepared snack kits for disabled kids, birthday boxes for the local food bank, and a crayon drive(蜡笔募捐活动)for the children's hospital.
Why board games this year Playing board games is a great way for hospital kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. But because illnesses spread easily, hospitals can't reuse games. She wanted every child to have the chance to relax and play a game, and then take it home.
To collect the games, Maya and her mom started a fundraiser website and shared it with family, friends and local businesses. She used the money to buy 130 board games, and some teachers also gave away games.
What does Maya have to say to other kids "You' re never too young to make a difference! A small act or word can go far and influence someone forever. "
19.What was Maya's first fundraiser
A.Snacks for kids who are disabled.
B.School things for kids who are poor.
C.Board games for hospital kids.
D.Birthday boxes for the local food bank.
20.What does the underlined word"it" refer to
A.The illness. B.The crayon.
C.The chance. D.The board game.
21.What is the correct order of the following events
① Maya gave away board games to kids in a local hospital.
② Maya prepared a crayon drive for the children's hospital.
③ Maya and her mom set up a website to collect board games.
④ Maya asked others to give away school things for kids.
A.④→②→①→③ B.①→②→③→④
C.④→②→③→① D.③→②→④→①
22.Why does Maya say"You' re never too young to make a difference"
A She believes small acts can not help.
A.She thinks kids can do little to help others.
B.She hopes young kids can do something to help.
C.She agrees it's difficult for kids to do good things.
【答案】19.B
20.D
21.C
22.B
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代
【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了十岁的玛雅每年生日都会举办筹款活动回馈社区,她从为贫困儿童募捐学习用品开始,陆续开展了多项公益活动,今年还为当地医院的孩子送去棋盘游戏,并鼓励其他孩子行动起来用小善举传递温暖。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句,细节题按时间顺序梳理事件,代词指代题结合上下文判断指代内容,推理判断题结合人物的话语和行为分析其表达意图。
19.细节理解题。根据文中语句In her first year of fundraiser, she asked friends, family and neighbors to give away school things for poor kids可知,玛雅的第一次筹款活动是为贫困儿童募捐学习用品,故答案为B。
20.代词指代题。根据文中语句She wanted every child to have the chance to relax and play a game, and then take it home可知,it指代的是前文提到的孩子们玩的棋盘游戏,故答案为D。
21.细节理解题。根据文章内容,事件的顺序为:玛雅发起第一次筹款,为贫困儿童募捐学习用品→玛雅为儿童医院举办蜡笔募捐活动→玛雅和妈妈建立网站为募捐棋盘游戏筹钱→玛雅给当地医院的孩子送去棋盘游戏,对应顺序为④→②→③→①,故答案为C。
22.推理判断题。根据文中语句You' re never too young to make a difference! A small act or word can go far and influence someone forever可知,玛雅说这句话是因为她希望小朋友们也能行动起来做些力所能及的事去帮助他人,故答案为B。
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ocean researchers are saving endangered whales using hi-tech tools called SnotBots.
In 2018, a killer whale called Scarlet was very weak. The whale, who was nearly four, was starving because there wasn't enough salmon to eat. Experts did their best but couldn't save her.
Sadly, it isn't just Scarlet in trouble. All"southern resident killer whales", which live in the Salish Sea off the coast of Canada and the US, are having a hard time living. "There are only 75 killer whales remaining in this group, so every whale matters, " Hendrik Nollens from Wildlife Health told us.
Researchers at Wildlife Health are using SnotBots to save these whales. "The special planes fly above the whales and take videos and pictures, collect their breath samples(样本) for health tests, and take their body temperatures, " says Nollens.
Pilots fly the planes carefully to move close to the whales and catch the breath drops, or"blow", after they have come up to breathe. Analysing these breath samples helps the experts check whether the whales are healthy. The check-up also guides actions to protect the animals.
By learning about and protecting whales, researchers are helping these fantastic sea animals live and grow again. Their efforts could help the population grow by 1% every year. "Our dream is to see more baby whales, healthier groups of whales, supported by healthier oceans, " says Nollens.
23.Why did the killer whale named Scarlet die
A.She was seriously ill. B.She was too old to live.
C.She was hurt by sea animals. D.She didn't have enough food.
24.What can Snotbot do to help save whales
① Take pictures and videos. ② Collect breath samples. ③ Send food.
④ Analyze samples. ⑤ Take temperatures.
A.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.③④⑤
25.Which"blow" has the same meaning as the underlined"blow" in the passage
A.Losing his job was a big blow to the poor man.
B.A strong wind blew the leaves off the tree last night.
C.The boy blew out all the candles on his birthday cake.
D.The dolphin's blow could be seen in the morning air.
26.What is the passage mainly about
A.A killer whale named Scarlet died in the sea.
B.Southern resident killer whales are in danger.
C.Researchers use SnotBots to protect whales.
D.Killer whales in the Salish Sea love eating salmon.
【答案】23.D
24.A
25.D
26.C
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了生活在加拿大和美国海岸附近的虎鲸濒临灭绝,研究人员使用名为SnotBots的高科技工具,通过拍摄影像、收集呼吸样本、测量体温等方式研究虎鲸的健康状况,以此开展保护工作,助力虎鲸种群数量恢复。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句,细节题逐一比对信息筛选正确内容,词义猜测题结合上下文语境推测单词含义,主旨题整合文章核心内容提炼主题。
23.细节理解题。根据文中语句The whale, who was nearly four, was starving because there wasn't enough salmon to eat可知,虎鲸Scarlet死亡的原因是没有足够的食物,故答案为D。
24.细节理解题。根据文中语句The special planes fly above the whales and take videos and pictures, collect their breath samples for health tests, and take their body temperatures可知,SnotBots能拍摄视频和照片、收集呼吸样本、测量体温,①②⑤表述正确,故答案为A。
25.词义猜测题。根据文中语句catch the breath drops, or"blow", after they have come up to breathe可知,此处的blow指的是鲸鱼浮出水面呼吸时喷出的水汽,D选项中海豚的blow也是指其呼吸时喷出的水汽,二者含义相同,故答案为D。
26.文章大意题。根据文章内容,全文围绕研究人员使用高科技工具SnotBots来研究和拯救濒危的虎鲸展开,介绍了SnotBots的功能和其在保护鲸鱼中的作用,因此文章主要讲述的是研究人员利用SnotBots保护鲸鱼,故答案为C。
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How did you spend your last holiday Were you glued to a screen from morning till night Well, you' re not alone. It seems that many people are now online nearly all the time. According to a new survey, on average, Chinese people spend five and a half hours on the Internet every day!
Let's be honest. What do you usually do when you' re online For many people (not just in China), it's watching short videos and checking out new memes(热梗). This low-value content clouds our thinking. The Oxford Word of the Year 2024, "brain rot, " best describes this global headache.
But how did we get here Looking through these types of short videos and memes is like eating your favorite snack. Once you start, it's hard to stop. It's also an easy way to kill time. Why p. an a trip or take up a new hobby when you can have"fun" without getting up from your sofa
But this"easy fun" comes at a price. The more time we spend glued to our screens, the less real-life joy we experience. While we are having a"good" time on apps like Xiaohongshu and Bilibili, we are missing out on the wonders of the real world. Over time, we feel like our lives are getting more and more boring. What's worse, it makes it harder for us to concentrate for long periods, making it harder to read a book or listen in class, and makes it difficult to think deeply.
Now it's time to bring back"voluntary fun". Instead of just watching, try doing something active. Draw a picture, write a short story, play a musical instrument, or build something. Go outside with your friends or family and enjoy the beauty of nature. Breathe in the fresh air. Bathe in the warm sunlight. Brighten your day with pleasant bird songs. Just don't let your screens take over your free time and leave your brain"rotting"!
27.How does the writer lead into the topic at the very beginning of the passage
A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions.
C.By comparing facts. D.By explaining reasons.
28.How does"easy fun"influence people according to Paragraph 4
A.People will find it easier to concentrate in class.
B.People will become more interested in reading books.
C.People may feel that their own lives are becoming less interesting.
D.People will have more chances to enjoy the beauty of the real world.
29.According to the writer, what is the best way to fix the"brain rot"problem
A.Delete ing all the apps on your phone.
B.Controlling the time you spend on the Internet.
C.Doing active things instead of sticking to screens.
D.Watching educational videos instead of funny ones.
30.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A.Enjoy Easy Fun. B.Fight Brain Rot.
C.Stop Internet Time. D.Bring Back Voluntary Fun.
【答案】27.B
28.C
29.C
30.B
【知识点】说明文;社会问题;细节理解;标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意:以人们日常过度使用网络的现象引出话题,指出沉迷短视频等低价值网络内容会引发大脑僵化问题,分析了该问题的成因与危害,并提出通过做积极的事、走进现实生活来对抗大脑僵化的解决办法。
【点评】考查阅读选择,首先通读全文,理解文章大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
27.细节理解题。根据文中语句How did you spend your last holiday Were you glued to a screen from morning till night 可知,作者通过提出两个问题的方式引出文章话题,故答案为B。
28.细节理解题。根据文中语句Over time, we feel like our lives are getting more and more boring可知,这种轻松的乐趣会让人们觉得自己的生活变得越来越无趣,故答案为C。
29.细节理解题。根据文中语句Instead of just watching, try doing something active...Just don't let your screens take over your free time and leave your brain"rotting"可知,作者认为解决大脑僵化问题的最好方式是做一些积极的事,而不是一直盯着屏幕,故答案为C。
30.标题选择题。根据文章内容,全文以人们过度上网、沉迷低价值网络内容引发的大脑僵化问题为核心 ,分析了该问题的成因和危害,并给出了解决办法,核心是呼吁人们对抗这种大脑僵化的状态,因此最佳标题为Fight Brain Rot,故答案为B。
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答问题。
Personality and Exercise: Find the Exercise That Suits You
Your personality might influence what kind of exercise you enjoy! A study from University College London found that people with different personalities prefer different workouts.  31.  
What did the study show
Outgoing people often like high-energy group activities, such as fitness classes or team sports. Quiet people usually prefer exercising alone, like running or yoga.  32.   People who get stressed easily often feel better with easy-going and varied exercises.
 33.  
Researchers asked 132 people to join an 8-week fitness program. First, they answered questions about their personality and stress. Then, they took part in activities like cycling and bodyweight exercises. At the end, participants rated their enjoyment and were tested again for fitness.
What do the results mean
When the exercise matches their personality, people keep doing it, perform better, and have more fun. For example, outgoing people enjoy group activities, while easily stressed people reduce stress with relaxing plans.
 34.  
This research tells us that choosing the right exercise for yourself is very important. It doesn't matter what exercise you choose as long as it fits your personality. If you like setting your own pace, try running alone. If you enjoy staying with others, join a team sport or work out with friends.
In short, exercise isn't just about health——it's also about enjoyment. Knowing your personality and choosing suitable exercise can make staying active easier and more effective.
A. How was the study done B. Why was the study done C. What can we learn from the study D. This finding can help us pick the right exercise and keep doing it. E. People who like planning often prefer planned workouts, such as morning running.
What sport will you choose according to your personality Why  35.  
【答案】31.D;32.E;33.A;34.C;35.Possible version: I will play basketball because I like being with others.
【知识点】科普类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了伦敦大学学院的一项研究,该研究发现性格会影响人们的锻炼喜好,还介绍了研究结果、开展方式以及从中得到的启示,指出选择适合自己性格的锻炼方式十分重要。
A.How was the study done (这项研究是如何开展的?)
B.Why was the study done (为什么要开展这项研究?)
C.What can we learn from the study (我们能从这项研究中学到什么?)
D.This finding can help us pick the right exercise and keep doing it.(这一发现能帮助我们选择合适的锻炼方式并坚持下去。)
E.People who like planning often prefer planned workouts, such as morning running.(喜欢做规划的人通常更喜欢有计划的锻炼,比如晨跑。)
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需结合上下文语境,根据段落内容匹配对应的主题句或衔接句,注意内容的连贯性和逻辑性。
31.根据文中语句"Your personality might influence what kind of exercise you enjoy! A study from University College London found that people with different personalities prefer different workouts."可知,此处是在提出研究发现后,说明该发现的作用。选项D中的语句"This finding can help us pick the right exercise and keep doing it."与此相符,该句承接前文的研究发现,说明其对选择并坚持锻炼的帮助,衔接自然,故答案为D。
32.根据文中语句"Outgoing people often like high-energy group activities, such as fitness classes or team sports. Quiet people usually prefer exercising alone, like running or yoga."可知,此处是在列举不同性格的人对应的锻炼喜好,是同类内容的延续。选项E中的语句"People who like planning often prefer planned workouts, such as morning running."与此相符,该句继续举例说明喜欢规划的人的锻炼偏好,和前文的举例形式一致,衔接前文话题,故答案为E。
33.根据文中后文内容"Researchers asked 132 people to join an 8-week fitness program. First, they answered questions about their personality and stress. Then, they took part in activities like cycling and bodyweight exercises. At the end, participants rated their enjoyment and were tested again for fitness."可知,此处是对后文研究开展方式的概括性提问。选项A中的语句"How was the study done "与此相符,该句作为段落标题,引出后文对研究实施步骤的具体介绍,衔接后文内容,故答案为A。
34.根据文中后文内容"This research tells us that choosing the right exercise for yourself is very important. It doesn't matter what exercise you choose as long as it fits your personality."可知,此处是对后文研究所得启示的概括性提问。选项C中的语句"What can we learn from the study "与此相符,该句作为段落标题,引出后文从研究中得到的具体结论和建议,衔接后文内容,故答案为C。
35.句意:根据你的性格,你会选择什么运动?为什么?主观表达题,答案不唯一,符合题目要求即可。示例:我会打篮球,因为我喜欢和别人待在一起。故答案为I will play basketball because I like being with others.
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Five dollars for this " I held up my favorite childhood storybook, its cover became soft from all the times Mom had read it to me.
My younger sister Sarah said, "It's just taking up space. Also you haven't read it in 36. . "
She was right, but the book felt like an old 37. . I was about to put it back in the"keep" box 38. a woman walked to our yard sale.
"That's a 39. book, " she said, her eyes lighting up. "My daughter loved the 40. in it when she was little. Could I buy it for my granddaughter She's just learning to 41. . "
I hesitated(犹豫), "It was my favorite too. "
But 42. in her warm smile reminded me of Mom reading to us on rainy afternoons. "Actually, " I heard myself say, " 43. don't you just take it "
The woman's face was full of 44. . "That's very kind of you. This book will find a new home, and its stories will find a new reader. That's the best thing a book can do. "
The woman 45. the book like a treasure and left.
Sarah nudged(轻推)me. "See I told you it was time to let things go. "
Sarah and I sat on the driveway, watching the sunset paint the sky orange.
"You know, " Sarah said 46. , "I was actually going to keep that book for myself. I loved it just as much as you did. "
I was really 47. ,"Then why did you put it in the sale box "
"Because I saw you hesitate when Mom asked us to 48. our rooms. I thought if I could be brave about letting things go, it might help you too. "
At that moment, I 49. my little sister had grown up when I wasn't looking. The book was gone, 50. the sister who shared memories with me would always remain. Thanks to her, I learned that sometimes the greatest gifts weren't the ones we kept, but the ones we passed on with love.
36.A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
37.A. student B. friend C. worker D. stranger
38.A. if B. when C. since D. unless
39.A. . B. secret C. polite D. public
E. wonderful
40.A. stories B. abilities C. victories D. speeches
41.A. read B. rush C. express D. regret
42.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
43.A. How B. Why C. What D. When
44.A. joy B. pain C. shyness D. sadness
45.A. lay B. hugged C. avoided D. spread
46.A. badly B. wisely C. quietly D. correctly
47.A. sleepy B. relaxed C. satisfied D. surprised
48.A. fix up B. pay for C. clean out D. check out
49.A. realized B. doubted C. saw D. imagined
50.A. so B. or C. but D. though
【答案】36.D;37.B;38.B;39.D;40.A;41.A;42.C;43.B;44.A;45.B;46.C;47.D;48.C;49.A;50.C
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文讲述了作者在庭院拍卖时,原本不舍得卖掉自己童年最爱的故事书,最终被一位想买给孙女的女人打动而免费赠送,之后妹妹道出真相,作者由此明白放下与传承的意义,并意识到妹妹已经长大的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合上下文语境,把握文章主旨和人物情感,根据文中具体语句和固定搭配、句式判断合适的词汇,注重对词义和语境的理解。
36.句意:她是对的,但我已经很多年没读过这本我童年最爱的故事书了。days,天,名词;weeks,周,名词;months,月,名词;years,年,名词。根据文中 "I held up my favorite childhood storybook, its cover became soft from all the times Mom had read it to me." 可知,这本书是作者童年最爱的,封面因妈妈多次读给她听而变软,说明作者很久没读了,"years" 最符合语境,故答案为 D。
37.句意:她是对的,但这本书感觉就像一个老朋友一样。student,学生,名词;friend,朋友,名词;worker,工人,名词;stranger,陌生人,名词。根据文中 "I held up my favorite childhood storybook, its cover became soft from all the times Mom had read it to me." 可知,这本书承载着作者童年和妈妈的回忆,对作者来说意义非凡,就像老朋友一样,故答案为 B。
38.句意:我正准备把它放回"保留"箱里,这时一个女人走到了我们的庭院拍卖会现场。if,如果,连词;when,这时、当……时,连词;since,自从、因为,连词;unless,除非,连词。根据文中 "I was about to put it back in the 'keep' box" 和 "a woman walked to our yard sale" 可知,此处是"be about to do sth. when..."结构,表示"正要做某事,这时突然发生另一件事",符合语境,故答案为 B。
39.句意:"那是一本很棒的书,"她说着,眼睛亮了起来。secret,秘密的,形容词;polite,礼貌的,形容词;public,公共的,形容词;wonderful,很棒的、精彩的,形容词。根据文中 "her eyes lighting up. My daughter loved the stories in it when she was little." 可知,女人看到这本书时眼睛亮了,还说自己的女儿小时候喜欢这本书里的故事,说明她觉得这本书很棒,故答案为 D。
40.句意:我女儿小时候很喜欢里面的故事。stories,故事,名词;abilities,能力,名词;victories,胜利,名词;speeches,演讲,名词。根据文中 "I held up my favorite childhood storybook" 可知,这是一本故事书,里面应该是故事,且后文也提到"This book will find a new home, and its stories will find a new reader",对应"stories",故答案为 A。
41.句意:我能把它买给我的孙女吗?她刚开始学习读书。read,读、阅读,动词;rush,匆忙,动词;express,表达,动词;regret,后悔,动词。根据文中 "That's a wonderful book. My daughter loved the stories in it when she was little." 可知,女人想把这本故事书买给孙女,结合"just learning to",可推测孙女刚开始学习读书,故答案为 A。
42.句意:但她温暖笑容里的某种东西,让我想起了下雨天的下午妈妈读故事给我们听的样子。nothing,没有什么,不定代词;anything,任何东西,不定代词;something,某种东西,不定代词;everything,一切,不定代词。根据文中 "reminded me of Mom reading to us on rainy afternoons" 可知,女人的笑容里有某种东西触动了作者,让作者想起了过往的回忆,"something" 符合语境,故答案为 C。
43.句意:"事实上,"我听到自己说,"你为什么不直接拿走它呢?"How,怎样,特殊疑问词;Why,为什么,特殊疑问词;What,什么,特殊疑问词;When,什么时候,特殊疑问词。根据文中 "I hesitated. It was my favorite too." 和 "That's very kind of you." 可知,作者原本犹豫,但最终决定免费把书送给女人,"Why don't you do sth. " 是固定句式,表建议,意为"你为什么不做某事呢?",故答案为 B。
44.句意:女人的脸上满是喜悦。joy,喜悦、快乐,名词;pain,痛苦,名词;shyness,害羞,名词;sadness,悲伤,名词。根据文中 "Why don't you just take it " 和 "That's very kind of you. This book will find a new home, and its stories will find a new reader." 可知,作者免费把书送给女人,女人非常感激,脸上应该是喜悦的神情,故答案为 A。
45.句意:女人像对待珍宝一样抱着书离开了。lay,放置、躺,动词;hugged,拥抱,动词;avoided,避免,动词;spread,传播、展开,动词。根据文中 "like a treasure" 可知,女人非常珍惜这本书,"hugged the book" 能体现出她对书的珍视,符合语境,故答案为 B。
46.句意:萨拉轻声说:"你知道吗?我其实本来想自己留着那本书的。我和你一样喜欢它。"badly,糟糕地、非常,副词;wisely,明智地,副词;quietly,轻声地、安静地,副词;correctly,正确地,副词。根据文中 "Sarah and I sat on the driveway, watching the sunset paint the sky orange." 可知,当时作者和萨拉正坐在车道上看日落,氛围很安静,萨拉应该是轻声说出这番话,故答案为 C。
47.句意:我真的很惊讶:"那你为什么把它放进拍卖箱里?"sleepy,困倦的,形容词;relaxed,放松的,形容词;satisfied,满意的,形容词;surprised,惊讶的,形容词。根据文中 "I was actually going to keep that book for myself. I loved it just as much as you did." 可知,萨拉原本想自己留着书,却把它放进了拍卖箱,这和作者的预期不符,所以作者会感到惊讶,故答案为 D。
48.句意:因为我看到妈妈让我们清理房间时,你很犹豫。我想如果我能勇敢地放下一些东西,也许也能帮到你。fix up,修理、整理;pay for,支付;clean out,清理、整理(房间、柜子等);check out,结账离开、核实。根据文中 "it was just taking up space" 和 "put it back in the 'keep' box""put it in the sale box" 可知,妈妈让作者和萨拉清理房间,把不用的东西整理出来,准备庭院拍卖,故答案为 C。
49.句意:在那一刻,我意识到,在我没注意的时候,我的小妹妹已经长大了。realized,意识到,动词;doubted,怀疑,动词;saw,看见,动词;imagined,想象,动词。根据文中 "Because I saw you hesitate when Mom asked us to clean out our rooms. I thought if I could be brave about letting things go, it might help you too." 可知,萨拉的话让作者突然明白,妹妹已经变得懂事、勇敢,所以是"意识到"妹妹长大了,故答案为 A。
50.句意:那本书不见了,但和我一起分享回忆的妹妹会一直都在。so,所以,连词(表因果);or,或者、否则,连词(表选择或转折);but,但是,连词(表转折);though,虽然,连词(表让步)。根据文中 "The book was gone" 和 "the sister who shared memories with me would always remain" 可知,前后两句是转折关系,书没了,但妹妹一直都在,故答案为 C。
(2025九上·路桥期末)A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
others most be made of across method traditional
Rapa Nui (also known as Easter Island) is home to over 900 Moai statues. These tall, heavy stone figures usually have long faces, large noses and strong bodies, but  51.   of them do not have any eyes. Around 1, 000 years ago, these huge stones  52.   hard rocks that came from many kilometers away. No one knows for sure how the ancient Rapa Nui people moved them. Over the years. many theories have been suggested. Some believe aliens moved them,  53.   think people used strong ropes and wooden tools to pull them slowly. A  54.   Rapa Nui story is that the statues came alive and walked  55.   the island. In recent years, more scientific  56.   have been used in an attempt to solve the mystery. Maybe one day, we will finally uncover the real secret behind these amazing stone giants.
【答案】51.most;52.were made of;53.others;54.traditional;55.across;56.methods
【知识点】其他题材;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了复活节岛上的摩艾石像的外形特点、制作原料,以及人们对于古人如何移动石像的不同猜测,还提及如今人们运用更多科学方法尝试解开这一谜团。
others,代词,其他人/物;most,代词/形容词,大多数/大部分的;be made of,短语,由……制成;across,介词/副词,穿过;method,名词,方法;traditional,形容词,传统的
【点评】考查选词填空。解题需结合上下文语境匹配单词的语义和用法,重点关注一般过去时的被动语态、固定搭配"some...others..."和"walk across"、形容词修饰名词以及名词复数的使用规则。
51.句意:这些高大沉重的石像通常有着长长的脸、大鼻子和壮硕的身躯,但它们中的大多数都没有眼睛 。根据文中语句"but...of them do not have any eyes"及所给单词"most"的提示可知,此空表示"大多数","most of"为固定搭配,故答案为most。
52.句意:大约1000年前,这些巨大的石头是由数公里外的坚硬岩石制成的。根据文中语句"these huge stones...hard rocks that came from many kilometers away"及所给短语"be made of"的提示可知,此空表示"由……制成",根据"Around 1, 000 years ago"可知用一般过去时,主语stones是复数,be动词用were,故答案为were made of。
53.句意:一些人认为是外星人移动了它们,另一些人则认为人们用结实的绳子和木制工具慢慢拉它们。根据文中语句"Some believe aliens moved them,...think people used strong ropes and wooden tools to pull them slowly"及所给单词"others"的提示可知,此空构成"some...others..."的固定搭配,意为"一些……另一些……",故答案为others。
54.句意:一个传统的复活节岛传说称,这些雕像活了过来,并穿过了岛屿。根据文中语句"A...Rapa Nui story is that the statues came alive"及所给单词"traditional"的提示可知,此空表示"传统的",用形容词修饰名词story,故答案为traditional。
55.句意:一个传统的复活节岛传说称,这些雕像活了过来,并穿过了岛屿。根据文中语句"the statues came alive and walked...the island"及所给单词"across"的提示可知,此空表示"穿过","walk across"为固定搭配,意为"步行穿过",故答案为across。
56.句意:近年来,更多科学方法被用于试图解开这个谜团。根据文中语句"more scientific...have been used in an attempt to solve the mystery"及所给单词"method"的提示可知,此空表示"方法",more后接可数名词复数,"method"的复数形式为methods,故答案为methods。
(2025九上·路桥期末)B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
China's digital life has changed daily routines, from online shopping to short video viewing. For example, online shopping platforms have become very popular. They provide many  57.  (产品), from clothes to food. Before buying, you can zoom(放大) in on photos to  58.  (欣赏) every detail. You can often find simple product introductions  59.  (在……旁边) the photos. And they also help you  60.  (处理) with problems quickly. If you have questions about sizes or delivery, you can  61.  礼貌) ask customer service for help.
Short videos are full of  62.  (生气勃勃) content, like dances and jokes. Apps like Tiktok and RED let people  63.  (创造) and share everything they can imagine. What's more, they give people a chance to show their talents. That's why people take  64.  骄傲) in these amazing tools.
Social media apps let you share almost every moment with friends,  65.  (除……之外) the most private ones. They have become something that we can't live without.
【答案】57.products;58.admire;59.beside;60.deal;61.politely;62.lively;63.create;64.pride;65.except
【知识点】记叙文;日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国的数字生活改变了人们的日常,分别讲述了网购平台、短视频和社交媒体应用在人们生活中的具体应用和带来的便利。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解题需结合中文提示确定单词词性和形式,结合语境关注名词单复数、不定式、固定搭配、副词修饰动词等语法规则。
57.句意:它们提供许多产品,从衣服到食品。"产品",其英文翻译"product",可数名词。根据文中语句"They provide many…"可知,many后接可数名词复数,故答案为products。
58.句意:购买前,你可以放大照片来欣赏每一个细节。"欣赏",其英文翻译"admire",动词。根据文中语句"to…every detail"可知,不定式符号to后接动词原形,作目的状语,故答案为admire。
59.句意:你经常可以在照片旁边看到简洁的产品介绍。"在……旁边",其英文翻译"beside",介词。根据文中语句"simple product introductions…the photos"可知,介词表方位,故答案为beside。
60.句意:而且它们还能帮你快速处理问题。"处理",其英文翻译"deal",动词。根据文中语句"help you…with problems quickly"可知,"deal with"为固定搭配,意为"处理",help后接动词原形,故答案为deal。
61.句意:如果你对尺码或配送有疑问,你可以礼貌地向客服求助。"礼貌",其英文翻译"politely",副词。根据文中语句"you can…ask customer service for help"可知,副词修饰动词ask,故答案为politely。
62.句意:短视频里满是生气勃勃的内容,比如舞蹈和笑话。"生气勃勃",其英文翻译"lively",形容词。根据文中语句"full of…content"可知,形容词修饰名词content,故答案为lively。
63.句意:抖音、小红书这类应用让人们可以创造并分享一切能想象到的东西。"创造",其英文翻译"create",动词。根据文中语句"let people…and share everything they can imagine"可知,"let sb do sth"为固定结构,后接动词原形,故答案为create。
64.句意:这就是为什么人们为这些神奇的工具感到自豪。"骄傲",其英文翻译"pride",不可数名词。根据文中语句"take…in these amazing tools"可知,"take pride in"为固定搭配,意为"为……感到自豪",故答案为pride。
65.句意:社交媒体应用让你几乎可以和朋友分享每一个瞬间,除了最私密的那些。"除……之外",其英文翻译"except",介词。根据文中语句"share almost every moment with friends,…the most private ones"可知,介词表排除,故答案为except。
(2025九上·路桥期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every morning, in parks all over China, you can see people practicing Tai Chi. This traditional Chinese exercise is known for its slow movements that look  66.   a beautiful dance.
Tai Chi is more than just exercise——it's an ancient art that helps both the body  67.   mind. It started as a kind of martial art long ago, but today people  68.   (main) use it to stay healthy. While many older people enjoy Tai Chi, it's becoming popular with young people too. Schools and  69.   (community) are starting to offer Tai Chi classes. "I used to think Tai Chi was only for old people, " says Li Ming, a 16-year-old student. " 70.   after trying it, I found it helped me focus on my homework and worry less about tests. "
In 2020, it was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List, which meant it's seen as  71.   important part of world culture. Since then, the whole world has become interested in  72.   (learn) Tai Chi. In the future, it's believed that more people  73.   (practice) Tai Chi around the world.
As Master Wang from Shanghai says, "Tai Chi helps us find peace in  74.   (we) busy lives. " From its beginnings in ancient China to its worldwide practice today, Tai Chi continues to help people live healthier and  75.  (happy) lives. It bridges centuries and cultures, offering a quiet path to well-being that anyone can walk.
【答案】66.like;67.and;68.mainly;69.communities;70.However;71.an;72.learning;73.will practice;74.our;75.happier
【知识点】说明文;文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了太极这一中国传统运动,讲述了其兼具健身与修心的作用、受众的变化、入选世界遗产名录后的国际影响力,以及太极对人们生活的积极意义。
【点评】考查语法填空。解题时需结合固定搭配确定词汇,根据句子成分判断词性转换,依据名词单复数的并列原则变形,结合语境判断连词和冠词,根据介词和时态标志词确定动词形式。
66.句意:这项中国传统运动以其缓慢的动作闻名,这些动作看起来像一支优美的舞蹈。根据文中语句 "its slow movements that look…a beautiful dance" 可知,此处为固定搭配look like,意为"看起来像",故答案为like。
67.句意:太极不仅仅是一项运动——它是一门古老的技艺,对身心都有益。根据文中语句 "helps both the body…mind" 可知,此处为固定搭配both…and…,意为"……和……都",故答案为and。
68.句意:它很久以前最初是一种武术,但如今人们主要用它来保持健康。main,主要的,形容词。根据文中语句 "but today people…use it to stay healthy" 可知,此处需要副词修饰动词use,故答案为mainly。
69.句意:学校和社区开始开设太极课程。community,社区,名词。根据文中语句 "Schools and…are starting to offer Tai Chi classes" 可知,此处与Schools并列,需要用名词复数形式,故答案为communities。
70.句意:然而尝试过之后,我发现它帮助我专注于作业,减少了对考试的担忧。根据文中语句 "I used to think Tai Chi was only for old people,…after trying it, I found it helped me focus on my homework" 可知,此处表转折关系,且空后有逗号,注意首字母大写,故答案为However。
71.句意:2020年,它被列入联合国教科文组织的世界遗产名录,这意味着它被视为世界文化的一个重要组成部分。根据文中语句 "it's seen as…important part of world culture" 可知,此处part为可数名词单数,important发音以元音音素开头,需要用不定冠词an修饰,故答案为an。
72.句意:从那以后,全世界都对学习太极产生了兴趣。learn,学习,动词。根据文中语句 "the whole world has become interested in…Tai Chi" 可知,此处in为介词,后接动名词形式,故答案为learning。
73.句意:人们相信,未来世界各地会有更多的人练习太极。practice,练习,动词。根据文中语句 "In the future, it's believed that more people…Tai Chi around the world" 可知,此处有时间状语In the future,用一般将来时,故答案为will practice。
74.句意:太极帮助我们在忙碌的生活中找到平静。we,我们,人称代词。根据文中语句 "Tai Chi helps us find peace in…busy lives" 可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词lives,故答案为our。
75.句意:从中国古代的起源到如今的全球传播,太极一直在帮助人们过上更健康、更幸福的生活。happy,高兴的,形容词。根据文中语句 "help people live healthier and…lives" 可知,此处与healthier并列,需要用形容词比较级形式,故答案为happier。
76.(2025九上·路桥期末)近期,我校英语报推出以"回顾与展望"为主题的征文活动,邀请同学们分享过去一年 的成长收获与新年的规划目标。请结合所给图表信息,用英语撰写一篇文章参与投稿。
2025 Review 2026 Plan
1. my biggest change (what how) 2.my favorite activity (what why) 1. improve my English (how) 2.learn a Chinese traditional art (what how) 3. …
注意:(1)必须包括上表所有信息,可以适当发挥;(2)要求词数80词左右。开头、结尾不计入总词数。(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
The year of 2025 was a meaningful year for me. My biggest change
In 2025I gained a lot and I will work hard to reach my new goals in 2026!
【答案】One possible version:
The year of 2025 was a meaningful year for me. My biggest change was becoming more confident. I used to be afraid to speak in front of class, but now I can talk confidently in public. My favorite activity was hiking with my family because it helped me relax. These small wins made 2025 special.
For 2026, I have some exciting plans. First, I am going to improve my English by watching English movies. Second, I want to learn a Chinese traditional art. I plan to start with paper-cutting and learn from online videos. Finally, I hope to read more books and volunteer in my community.
In 2025 I gained a lot and I will work hard to reach my new goals in 2026!
【知识点】提纲作文;其他语篇类型;自我提升
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"回顾与展望"为主题的校报征文,需涵盖2025年的成长变化、最喜爱的活动,以及2026年的规划目标三个要点。写作思路为:以给定的"2025年是有意义的一年"开篇,先描述2025年最大的变化,比如变得更自律,通过制定每日计划提升了时间管理能力;接着说明最喜爱的活动,比如校园运动会的接力赛,因为它让自己体会到团队协作的快乐;然后阐述2026年的规划,比如每天听英语广播提升英语水平、学习剪纸这一传统技艺,还可补充阅读更多书籍的目标;最后呼应结尾句,传递积极进取的态度。写作要点需覆盖所有提示,约80词,语言简洁连贯,既回顾过往收获,又展望未来目标,契合征文主题。
【点评】这篇短文主题明确、结构清晰,先回顾2025年自身的成长变化与难忘经历,再规划2026年的具体目标,从提升英语、学习传统技艺到阅读和社区志愿,计划详实且有层次,最后总结过往收获并表达对新目标的努力决心,行文逻辑连贯,情感真挚且积极向上。文中亮点短语有in public、hiking with my family、small wins、improve my English、volunteer in my community,高分句型有"I used to be afraid to speak in front of class, but now I can talk confidently in public"的used to...but...对比句型,以及"First...Second...Finally..."的分点表述句型,简单实用的句式让表达条理分明,也让成长与规划的表达更清晰。
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