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浙江省宁波市南三县 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题1月
（2025九上·宁波期末）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1．What is 2012 in the conversation
A．A year. B．A movie. C．A history book.
2．When will the New Year's party start
A．At 6:30. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:30.
3．Where does Peter prefer to have self-study
A．In a library. B．In a classroom. C．In a study room.
4．How does the woman feel about Allen's change
A．Upset. B．Afraid. C．Surprised.
5．Which transportation will the woman most probably choose
A．The bus. B．The e-bike. C．The subway.
（2025九上·宁波期末）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
6．Who likes pop music better
A．Jane. B．Paul. C．Jerry.
7．What does Paul think is fantastic in the movie
A．The director. B．The music. C．The story.
（2025九上·宁波期末）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
8．How long has Mark been busy in the autumn break
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days.
9．Why is Mark so busy in the break
A．Because he surfs the Internet.
B．Because he runs in the park alone.
C．Because he picks trash while exercising.
10．What's the relationship of the speakers
A．Relatives. B．Classmates. C．Strangers.
（2025九上·宁波期末）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11．Where will the yard sale be held
A．At school.
B．At Leo's home.
C．At Li Hua's home.
12．How did the writer want to greet Leo's mom
A．With a hug. B．With a smile. C．With a handshake.
13．What was the special use of the"Hi" metal dolls
A．Telling time. B．Showing beauty. C．Making friends.
14．What were the dolls mainly made from
A．Old clock hands. B．Old watch parts. C．Broken windows.
15．Why did Leo believe the dolls would sell well
A．Because they were cool and interesting.
B．Because they were quite cheap to make.
C．Because they were helpful for everyone.
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16．Where are the first World Humanoid Robot Games held
A．Beijing, China. B．Amsterdam, Holland.
C．The Indian Ocean. D．University of Oxford.
17．What can we learn from the passage
A．The three events above happened recently in Asia.
B．An old armchair was painted often in the 26 portraits.
C．The robotics tested in the event could be only used at homes.
D．Clownfish had become smaller because there was no enough food.
18．In which section of the magazine can you read this passage
A．Among the arts. B．Around the world.
C．Behind the animals. D．Through the technology.
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When it was 5:45, the sun rose over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Our group went to the forest to watch chimps (黑猩猩) with Jane Goodall. She had been studying these chimp families for years. ①
When the chimps started to wake up and walk, everyone sat under the trees and waited. Then we followed them as they walked through the forest. Most of the time, chimps either fed or cleaned each other to show love to their family. We also observed the mother chimp and her babies play in the trees and then sleep together in a nest (窝) overnight. We realized the relationship between chimp family members was as strong as that in human families. ②
Before Jane, no one fully understood chimps. She spent years watching and recording their daily activities. Since childhood, she had wanted to work with animals in Africa. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. After living for a few months, she started her project. ③ For example, she discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat. Before that, everyone thought chimps only ate fruits and nuts. She also studied their communication and body language, helping to understand their social systems (系统).
In her old age, she spent much of her time speaking about understanding and caring for these animals' lives. She traveled nearly 300 days a year to give public speeches. Also she helped build special places where they could live safely. ④ Through working with animals in their environment, she shaped the world's knowledge of chimps and showed that women can live in the forest as men can.
19．What's the meaning of the underlined word"observed"in paragraph 2
A．Felt. B．Heard. C．Joined. D．Watched.
20．Where can we put the sentence"Her work changed people's opinions on chimps. "
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
21．Which words can best describe Jane Goodall
A．Caring and brave. B．Quiet and careful.
C．Honest and confident. D．Patient and humorous.
22．What's the best title of this passage
A．A Great African Woman B．Jane Goodall's Hard Life
C．Live Alone in the Forest D．Jane Goodall and Chimps
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family Now you might be able to use an AI device (设备) to create videos from spoken words.
②The Dream Recorder, created by the Dutch design studio(工作室) Modem, is a device that you can record your dreams and play them back as short videos. The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it— in any language— describing what you remember of your dream. Then wait for AI technology to translate your spoken dream and create a short video. Soon, you can play this video on the Dream Recorder's screen.
③The creators of the Dream Recorder say these videos can be used to help you think about the meaning of your dreams and how they might influence your waking life. Although the Dream Recorder can only keep for seven days of dreams, the creators say that's long enough to find any repeated themes in your dreams.
④The Dream Recorder is also an open-source DIY device that you can build yourself. All the things you need to build it are available to download for free online. All you need to do is to buy or 3D print the parts you need to make it.
⑤Modem is an unusual design studio because it has set itself an end date in
2030. This is meant to encourage the designers to take chances, experiment and create work that is focused on the present moment.
⑥Do you have an interest to try it Trust me, it's what you need!
23．How does the writer start the passage
A．By listing a fact. B．By telling a story.
C．By asking a question. D．By giving an opinion.
24．How does the Dream Recorder record the dream
a b c d
A．bacd B．bcda C．dcab D．dbca
25．What does the third paragraph mainly say about the Dream Recorder
A．It is useful to understand your dreams.
B．It has enough memory to keep dreams.
C．It can be used to influence your dreams.
D．It can repeat the themes of your dreams.
26．How does the writer feel about the development of the DreamRecorder
A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Uncertain. D．Disappointed.
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Fungus(真菌) from King Tut's Tomb: A New Hope for Cancer Treatment
Could a deadly fungus become a lifesaver in fighting cancer Scientists say a fungus linked to the"pharaoh's curse"(法老的诅咒) in King Tutankhamun's tomb might open the door to a new way to treat cancer.
When some researchers opened the pharaoh's tomb in Egypt in 1922, many died in the years later. People thought they were killed by a magical curse from the pharaoh who wanted to protect his treasures. Years later, in 1973, 12 researchers entered the tomb in a small country far from Egypt. A King who died 500 years earlier was buried in it. Within weeks, 10 of them died. From then on, people started searching for the cause of these deaths.
Scientists now think a fungus caused some of these deaths. Both tombs had a harmful fungus called Aspergillus flavus. It might have made the researchers sick. The fungus grows in soil and is common in crops. The harmful things it makes can cause illness or death, especially for people in poor health. The fungus can even stay inactive for thousands of years.
But recently, an international team of scientists has discovered that the fungus also makes something that could fight cancer. Through hard work, scientists learned that these useful chemicals are made inside the fungus's cells. Then, they took out the chemicals and change them to work better in a lab. After testing many times, the scientists found that this"curse fungus"makes something that might fight cancer.
In the test, they took four different compounds(化合物) from the fungus and tested them on cancer cells. When tested on human cancer cells, two of the four compounds worked powerfully against leukaemia cells—a kind of cancer that influences healthy blood cells.
"Nature has given us this amazing ' medical store', "says Sherry Gao, who has been studying this research. "It's our job to find out its secrets. "
27．Why did people believe in the"pharaoh's curse" at first
A．Because they found a harmful fungus in the tomb.
B．Because the pharaoh wanted to protect his treasures.
C．Because many researchers died after opening the pharaoh's tomb.
D．Because the terrible event happened to the researchers in 1973.
28．What do we know about the fungus mentioned in the passage
A．It is first discovered by Sherry Gao.
B．It is helpful for people with cancers.
C．It can only be found in ancient tombs.
D．It is harmless to people in good health.
29．What can we infer from Sherry Gao's words
A．Her research has solved nature's medical problems.
B．The fungus is the most useful medicine from nature.
C．Nature provides many materials for medical research.
D．Doctors want to develop expensive medicine from nature.
30．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce a new discovery about fungus.
B．To describe how fungus work on cancer cells.
C．To explain the cause of the researchers' deaths.
D．To warn people about the harmful fungus in tombs.
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。
After learning about a major fire happened in tall buildings at Wang Fuk Court in Hongkong, a student Sam discusses fire safety with an AI assistant.
The news about the Hong Kong residential fire is terrible. 　31． 　 Yes. It is reported that many deaths and missing have been caused. The Fire Services Department fought against the fire for hours, raising it to a No. 5 alarm. The government focused on getting people out and treating the injured. What happened after the fire After the fire, there was important work to do. 　32． 　 This includes providing medical care, emotional support for families, and looking into what caused the fire. 　33． 　 Fire experts are still finding out the cause. Early news says it spread rapidly between buildings. This shows us why fire safety, especially in tall buildings, is so important. What should people in tall buildings do if a fire happens Key points include: 1. Stay Calm. Don't use elevators, use stairs. 2. Keep smoke out. If you can't leave, use wet cloth to cover any gap s around the door. 3. Call for help. Shout, call 119, and show the people who want to save you where you are. 4. Follow. 　34． 　Knowing your building's escape plan is your best protection.
A. Cause What was it B. Look for your neighbors. C. I heard it was finally under control. D. The government did its best to help. E. Listen for instructions from firefighters.
What point is the most important when you meet a fire Why (within 20 words) 　35． 　
（2025九上·宁波期末）
Lily was a shy girl who often felt like she wasn't enough. She always 36． herself with her classmates who were amazing at sports or had 37． friends to share everything with. Lily often thought, "Why can't I be like them " She 38． , feeling this was an unsolved puzzle.
One day Lily discovered an old 39． on her doorstep with a note saying: The Perfect You.
When Lily opened it curiously, a shining puzzle 40． with a green light spoke in a sudden, "What makes you happy " Lily quickly closed the box, too 41． to answer. She hid it under her bed. But that night, the puzzle piece 42． so brightly and often in front of her eyes that Lily couldn't sleep.
Next morning, Lily replied in a low voice, "I feel happy playing with Meria. " 43． , the piece flew into a puzzle grid（格子）and clicked into place!
Then, a 44． puzzle piece appeared and asked, "What are you proud of "
Lily thought for a long time before answering, "I' m proud of 45． when I help others. " The puzzle piece clicked into place like the first one.
Day by day, more questions appeared——some simple and some 46． . When the final piece showed up and questioned, "Do you feel 47． sometimes "
Lily froze. 48． soon, she recalled her mother's words, "It's OK to be alone sometimes. Everyone gets to choose their friends, but don't lose heart!"
Taking a deep 49． , Lily felt relaxed and said, "Yes, I feel sad and lonely sometimes, but I know it's OK. "
The completed puzzle flashed and turned into a mirror 50． Lily's own smiling face with the words:"Be yourself". Warmth spread through Lily, as she realized she didn't need to be like Meria or others -being herself is enough.
36．A． turned B． stuck C． changed D． compared
37．A． rich B． close C． strict D． strong
38．A． called B． agreed C． promised D． wondered
39．A． box B． bag C． letter D． mirror
40．A． star B． paper C． piece D． board
41．A． scared B． excited C． tired D． pleased
42．A． burned B． flashed C． laughed D． performed
43．A． Terribly B． Joyfully C． Amazingly D． Doubtfully
44．A． first B． second C． third D． fourth
45．A． myself B． yourself C． herself D． themselves
46．A． long B． pretty C． funny D． difficult
47．A． left out B． fixed up
C． cooled down D． fallen behind
48．A． As B． So C． And D． But
49．A． look B． drink C． breath D． interest
50．A． drawing B． creating C． reflecting D． discovering
（2025九上·宁波期末）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
express pain leader produce except be known for
Blue and white porcelain is also called Qinghua Ci in Chinese. It can be found in museums and homes around the world, 　51． 　in very few remote places like lonely islands or deep mountains.
Qinghua Ci 　52． 　 its beautiful blue patterns painted on a white background. Dragon, one of the most common designs, shows the power of a 　53． 　, while the others like flowers and clouds also 　54． 　positive meanings, such as peace and beauty. The special blue color comes from cobalt (钴). It is usually 　55． 　in the places like Persia.
Qinghua Ci has become especially popular since the Yuan Dynasty. However, many great works were lost during the war, which truly makes us 　56． 　. This reminds us of the importance of protecting our traditional arts.
（2025九上·宁波期末）B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Learning English well is never an easy task, but sticking to simple but important rules can make the journey smoother and more effective.
First, we should read 　57． 　（大声）every day. It helps improve our pronunciation and builds our language sense. As for learning materials, we must choose 　58． 　（明智）—pick ones that match our level instead of too difficult or too simple ones.
Second, we must plan our study time. Don't study when you feel 　59． 　（困倦）. Instead, take a short break to refresh your mind.
Third, 　60． 　（避免）being shy to speak. Many students seldom open their mouths, which is a big mistake. But in group discussions, being 　61． 　（礼貌）to partners is also important. When people 　62． 　（失败）to describe something clearly, we shouldn't laugh.
Besides, don't feel upset when you are in trouble and take 　63． 　（自豪）in our small achievements. Making mistakes is part of learning. We should make right 　64． 　（选择）to face difficulties bravely, not rush for quick results. And remember that all efforts are 　65． 　（值得）it, because English has great value in our daily life and future development.
Let's stick to these rules and grow together on our English learning journey
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dr. Carl Allamby used to be a car repair man. While he was running his two shops at age 34, he thought about starting a business management degree 　66． 　 accident.
Five years later, he was told he had to take a biology class 　67． 　(finish) the degree. "Why do I need biology for business "he asked himself. But 　68． 　(sudden), that class brought back a childhood dream: he'd once wanted to be a doctor.
At 39, that biology class brought him so much that he decided to take science 　69． 　(class) with the support of his wife and family. At first, he made a plan to be 　70． 　 nurse instead.
One day his chemistry teacher asked him, "What's 　71． 　(you) goal "Carl said he wanted to be a doctor. But he worried 　72． 　 he would make it come true. "Why not try "the teacher said. "You're really good at this work. "
Then Carl gave 　73． 　 his former life. He sold his repair shops and became Dr. Carl Allamby when he was 47. After that, he worked as an emergency room doctor and 　74． 　 (plan) to run the medical team for a local fire department.
He said, "My kids and neighbors look up to me, and this new job makes me feel 　75． 　 (happy) with life than ever. Lots of people think I shouldn't be a doctor——because of my age, my background, or my old job. But I did it. "
76．（2025九上·宁波期末）感受爱，始于家人。Teens' English现面向全体学生发起"A Moment of Love"英文征文活动。请从你 的家人中选择一位，根据以下相关信息，用英文描绘一个你们相处中让你感受到爱的珍贵片段。
注意：
1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
2.短文需包含所给的要点，可适当拓展；
3. 词数100词左右。
A Moment of Love
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Guess what Mrs. Hu showed us 2012 in the history class last Friday!
M: Lucky you. It's an excellent movie.
2. W: What time will you go to the New Year's party this evening
M: The party will start at 7:30. So I plan to leave home an hour earlier.
3. W: Do you like going to the library or the classroom to have self-study, Peter
M: Neither. I prefer the study room that is uncrowded and close to school.
4. W: Wow, how you' ve changed, Allen! I can't believe you' re taller than Jim now.
M: Thanks to my father. He taught me lots of exercise to grow taller.
5. W: Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the city center fastest
M: The bus and e-bike are convenient here. But the subway is usually faster. You can take any of them in the station right there.
W: Thank you.
【分析】文章大意：五段小对话分别谈论了历史课上观看的电影2012、新年派对的开始时间、彼得的自习偏好、艾伦的身高变化以及前往市中心的最快交通方式。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取每段对话中的核心信息，比如物品属性、时间、地点、人物情绪和交通方式建议，匹配选项即可。
1．根据听力材料中的语句"W: Mrs. Hu showed us 2012 in the history class last Friday! M: Lucky you. It's an excellent movie."可知，对话中的2012是一部电影，故答案为B。
2．根据听力材料中的语句"The party will start at 7:30."可知，新年派对七点半开始，故答案为B。
3．根据听力材料中的语句"W: Do you like going to the library or the classroom to have self-study M: Neither. I prefer the study room that is uncrowded and close to school."可知，彼得更喜欢在自习室自习，故答案为C。
4．根据听力材料中的语句"W: Wow, how you've changed, Allen! I can't believe you're taller than Jim now."可知，女士对艾伦的变化感到惊讶，故答案为C。
5．根据听力材料中的语句"M: The bus and e-bike are convenient here. But the subway is usually faster."可知，地铁是最快的交通方式，女士最有可能选择地铁，故答案为C。
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Paul. What are you listening to
M: Hi, Jane. It's a song by Taylor Swift. Jerry and I both love her music.
W: Cool. But I prefer pop music from China. My favorite singer is Jay Chou.
M: Oh, his songs are great. By the way, have you seen the movie The Wandering Earth
W: Not yet. I know its director is Guo Fan. How was it
M: It was great! And the music in the movie is fantastic.
W: That's true. Good music can make the story even more exciting.
【分析】文章大意：简和保罗谈论音乐喜好，保罗喜欢泰勒·斯威夫特的歌，简偏爱中国流行音乐且喜欢周杰伦，二人还聊到电影《流浪地球》，保罗夸赞了影片中的音乐。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取对话中关于人物音乐偏好和对电影评价的关键语句，匹配选项即可。
6．根据听力材料中的语句"W: Cool. But I prefer pop music from China."可知，简更喜欢流行音乐，故答案为A。
7．根据听力材料中的语句"M: It was great! And the music in the movie is fantastic."可知，保罗认为这部电影里的音乐很棒，故答案为B。
【答案】8．B
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Mark! Glad to see you outside school. Enjoying the autumn break so far
M: Yeah, Emma, it's nice. But it's only 3 days. And I' ve been busy since the second day.
W: It should be time to relax. So, what are you doing
M:I'm running and picking up trash in the park. See
W: Oh! Cleaning while exercising That's pretty cool. Better than surfing the Internet.
M: Thanks. I thought instead of just running past the trash, I could do something about it.
W: That's what Mr. Black told us when he saw rubbish lying around the classroom. Do you need a hand
M: That would be great! Here, I have an extra bag and a pair of gloves.
W: Thanks. This is a good way to make this short break more meaningful.
【分析】文章大意：艾玛在学校外碰到马克，二人聊到秋季短假期，马克表示假期仅三天且自己从第二天起就忙着在公园边跑步边捡垃圾，艾玛觉得这种方式很棒并主动帮忙，二人还提到了学校的布莱克老师。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需抓取对话中关于假期时长、忙碌原因的关键信息，再结合学校、老师等线索判断人物关系，匹配选项即可。
8．根据听力材料中的语句"But it's only 3 days. And I've been busy since the second day."可知，马克从假期第二天开始忙碌，假期共三天，所以忙碌了两天，故答案为B。
9．根据听力材料中的语句"I'm running and picking up trash in the park."和"Cleaning while exercising "可知，马克假期忙碌是因为他一边锻炼一边在公园捡垃圾，故答案为C。
10．根据听力材料中的语句"Glad to see you outside school."和"That's what Mr. Black told us when he saw rubbish lying around the classroom."可知，二人在学校外碰面，还提到了同一个老师，由此判断他们是同学，故答案为B。
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．A
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】Hi, my name's Li Hua. I'm glad to share an interesting experience of mine in this TV show.
Our school will hold a yard sale on the school playground. So I went to Leo's house to discuss about it last Sunday. When his mom opened the door, I remembered that in their culture, I was supposed to hug her. So I moved forward to give her a hug, but she reached out her hand for a handshake instead！ We both laughed.
Inside, I told Leo I had nothing to sell. He knew I had some fun inventions, such as the"Hi"metal dolls. They were invented to make friends by saying hello to people. It would be helpful for the shy people. So he advised me to sell them. I doubted if they would be welcomed, because they were made from old watch parts and broken glass. But Leo believed they must be popular. "They were cool and interesting. We can sell them for 30 yuan each. " he said.
We hope we can sell out all the dolls and do something for the school.
【分析】文章大意：李华分享了一次有趣的经历，学校将举办庭院拍卖会，他去里奥家商讨此事时，因文化差异在问候里奥妈妈时闹了小笑话，李华本无物品可卖，里奥建议他售卖自己用旧零件制作的、能帮助人交朋友的金属玩偶，并认为这款玩偶会很受欢迎。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需抓取独白中关于活动地点、问候方式、物品用途、制作材料和物品受欢迎原因的关键信息，匹配选项即可。
11．根据听力材料中的语句"Our school will hold a yard sale on the school playground."可知，庭院拍卖会将在学校举办，故答案为A。
12．根据听力材料中的语句"I was supposed to hug her. So I moved forward to give her a hug"可知，作者想要用拥抱的方式问候里奥的妈妈，故答案为A。
13．根据听力材料中的语句"They were invented to make friends by saying hello to people."可知，"嗨"金属玩偶的特殊用途是交朋友，故答案为C。
14．根据听力材料中的语句"because they were made from old watch parts and broken glass"可知，这些玩偶主要由旧手表零件制成，故答案为B。
15．根据听力材料中的语句"But Leo believed they must be popular. 'They were cool and interesting.' he said."可知，里奥认为玩偶会卖得好是因为它们又酷又有趣，故答案为A。
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．B
【知识点】其他题材；说明文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了来自全球三个不同地区的事件：中国北京举办首届世界仿人机器人运动会，荷兰阿姆斯特丹举办梵高家族肖像画展，以及印度洋的小丑鱼因海洋温度升高体型变小的研究。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，细节题逐一比对信息判断正误，文章出处题根据文章涵盖的全球各地事件判断所属板块。
16．细节理解题。根据文中语句Beijing hosted the first World Humanoid Robot Games可知，第一届世界仿人机器人运动会是在北京举办的，故答案为A。
17．细节理解题。根据文中语句It brings together 26 portraits of one family painted by the artist Van Gogh...The show also includes portraits of Joseph's family members, and an old armchair appeared in many of these portraits可知，那把旧扶手椅出现在26幅肖像画中的很多幅里，也就是经常出现在这些画作中，B项表述正确；荷兰阿姆斯特丹的画展和印度洋的小丑鱼研究不属于亚洲事件，A项错误；测试的机器人技术未来可用于家庭和工作场所，并非仅用于家庭，C项错误；小丑鱼变小是因为海洋温度升高，而非食物不足，D项错误，故答案为B。
18．文章出处题。根据文章内容，分别介绍了中国北京的机器人运动会、荷兰阿姆斯特丹的梵高画展、印度洋的小丑鱼研究，这是来自全球不同地区的事件，因此能在杂志的环球见闻板块读到，故答案为B。
【答案】19．D
20．C
21．A
22．D
【知识点】记叙文；环保意识与环保行为；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Jane Goodall在非洲贡贝国家公园研究黑猩猩的经历，她的研究改变了人们对黑猩猩的认知，晚年她也致力于宣传保护黑猩猩，展现了女性的勇气与爱心。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，词义猜测题结合语境推测词义，语句还原题根据上下文逻辑判断位置，推理判断题结合人物行为分析性格特点，标题选择题提炼文章核心人物与主题。
19．词义猜测题。根据文中语句We also observed the mother chimp and her babies play in the trees and then sleep together in a nest overnight可知，这里的observed是"观察、观看"的意思，与watched同义，故答案为D。
20．推理判断题。根据文中语句For example, she discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat. Before that, everyone thought chimps only ate fruits and nuts可知，这部分内容是在说明她的研究如何改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法，因此"Her work changed people's opinions on chimps."这句话放在③处最符合逻辑，故答案为C。
21．推理判断题。根据文中语句In her old age, she spent much of her time speaking about understanding and caring for these animals' lives可知，她充满爱心；又根据it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest可知，她敢于住在森林里做研究，十分勇敢，因此最能描述她的词是有爱心且勇敢，故答案为A。
22．标题选择题。根据文章内容，全文围绕Jane Goodall对黑猩猩的研究、发现以及她为保护黑猩猩所做的努力展开，因此最佳标题为Jane Goodall and Chimps，故答案为D。
【答案】23．C
24．D
25．A
26．B
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了一款名为Dream Recorder的AI设备，它能通过语音记录梦境并生成短视频，还可以帮助人们理解梦境的意义，同时它也是一款开源的DIY设备。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，细节题结合操作步骤匹配图片顺序，段落大意题提炼段落核心内容，推理判断题根据作者的表述分析其态度。
23．细节理解题。根据文中语句Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family 可知，作者通过提出问题的方式开篇，故答案为C。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句as soon as you wake up, you push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it— in any language— describing what you remember of your dream. Then wait for AI technology to translate your spoken dream and create a short video. Soon, you can play this video on the Dream Recorder's screen可知，记录梦境的顺序是：先按设备按钮（d） ，然后对着设备说话描述梦境（b），接着AI处理声音生成视频（c），最后在屏幕上播放视频（a），对应顺序为dbca，故答案为D。
25．段落大意题。根据文中语句The creators of the Dream Recorder say these videos can be used to help you think about the meaning of your dreams and how they might influence your waking life可知，第三段主要说明这款设备有助于理解梦境的意义，故答案为A。
26．推理判断题。根据文中语句Do you have an interest to try it Trust me, it's what you need!可知，作者对这款设备的发展感到兴奋，故答案为B。
【答案】27．C
28．B
29．C
30．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了科学家发现与法老诅咒相关的真菌不仅会致病，还能产生可对抗癌症的化合物，为癌症治疗带来新希望。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，细节题逐一比对信息判断正误，推理判断题结合人物表述分析深层含义，主旨题提炼文章核心内容。
27．细节理解题。根据文中语句When some researchers opened the pharaoh's tomb in Egypt in 1922, many died in the years later. People thought they were killed by a magical curse from the pharaoh who wanted to protect his treasures可知，人们最初相信法老的诅咒是因为很多研究人员在打开法老陵墓后去世了，故答案为C。
28．细节理解题。根据文中语句But recently, an international team of scientists has discovered that the fungus also makes something that could fight cancer可知，这种真菌产生的物质可以对抗癌症，对癌症患者有帮助，故答案为B。
29．推理判断题。根据文中语句"Nature has given us this amazing 'medical store'," says Sherry Gao, who has been studying this research. "It's our job to find out its secrets."可知，Sherry Gao认为自然界提供了很多可供医学研究的素材，故答案为C。
30．文章大意题。根据文章内容，全文围绕从法老陵墓中的真菌发现其抗癌作用这一新发现展开，因此文章的主要目的是介绍这一关于真菌的新发现，故答案为A。
【答案】31．C；32．D；33．A；34．E；35．答案合情合理即可，如：Staying calm is the most important. Only then can we think clearly and act safely.
【知识点】其他语篇类型；自然灾害的防范措施
【解析】【分析】文章大意：学生Sam结合香港王福阁高层住宅的重大火灾事故，与人工智能助手展开的消防安全讨论，二人谈及火灾的整体情况、灾后处置、事故原因调查，还重点梳理了高层住宅发生火灾时的逃生要点。
A. Cause What was it 原因？是什么原因？
B. Look for your neighbors. 寻找你的邻居。
C. I heard it was finally under control. 我听说火灾最终得到了控制。
D. The government did its best to help. 政府尽了最大的努力提供帮助。
E. Listen for instructions from firefighters. 听从消防员的指示。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需围绕"高层住宅火灾的消防安全讨论"主线，根据前后文的对话承接、主题统领、问答匹配的逻辑关系匹配选项，结合二人的对话内容和火灾逃生要点的表述，确保内容连贯且符合交流脉络。
31．根据文中语句"The news about the Hong Kong residential fire is terrible."以及AI助手后续对火灾情况的回应可知，此处是Sam提及火灾的相关情况，听说火灾最终得到了控制，选项C中的语句I heard it was finally under control.与此相符，承接后文对火灾伤亡、救援的描述，故答案为C。
32．根据文中语句"After the fire, there was important work to do."以及后文"This includes providing medical care, emotional support for families, and looking into what caused the fire."可知，此处是说明政府在灾后采取了各类帮扶措施，选项D中的语句The government did its best to help.与此相符，统领后文的具体帮扶工作，衔接紧密，故答案为D。
33．根据文中语句"Fire experts are still finding out the cause."可知，此处是Sam提出问题，询问火灾的起因是什么，选项A中的语句Cause What was it 与此相符，引出后文对火灾原因调查情况的回应，故答案为A。
34．根据文中语句"Follow."以及"Knowing your building's escape plan is your best protection."可知，此处是说明火灾时要听从相关人员的指示，选项E中的语句Listen for instructions from firefighters.与此相符，承接前文的逃生要点，明确"遵循"的具体内容，故答案为E。
35．句意：遇到火灾时，最重要的一点是什么？为什么？主观表达题，答案不唯一，符合题目要求即可。示例：保持冷静是最重要的。只有这样，我们才能思路清晰，行动安全。故答案为Staying calm is the most important. Only then can we think clearly and act safely。
【答案】36．D；37．B；38．D；39．A；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．C；44．B；45．A；46．D；47．A；48．D；49．C；50．C
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了总觉得自己不够好、总拿自己和别人对比的害羞女孩莉莉，偶然发现一个神奇的拼图盒子，在回答拼图接连提出的问题的过程中，莉莉逐渐正视自己的情绪，最终拼图化作镜子告诉她"做你自己"，莉莉也终于明白无需模仿别人，做自己就足够的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"害羞的莉莉通过神奇拼图的提问正视自我，最终领悟到‘做自己就足够'的道理"的主线，根据上下文语境、固定搭配和词义辨析选择合适词汇，注重对人物情绪变化和语境逻辑的理解。
36．句意：莉莉是个害羞的女孩，总觉得自己不够好，她总是把自己和那些擅长运动或者有亲密朋友分享一切的同学作比较。turned，转动，动词过去式；stuck，粘住，动词过去式；changed，改变，动词过去式；compared，比较，动词过去式。根据文中"Why can't I be like them "可知，莉莉总拿自己和别人对比，compare oneself with sb为固定搭配，意为"拿自己和某人作比较"，故答案为 D。
37．句意：莉莉是个害羞的女孩，总觉得自己不够好，她总是把自己和那些擅长运动或者有亲密朋友分享一切的同学作比较。rich，富有的，形容词；close，亲密的，形容词；strict，严格的，形容词；strong，强壮的，形容词。根据文中"to share everything with"可知，能一起分享一切的朋友是亲密的朋友，close friends为固定表达，意为"亲密朋友"，故答案为 B。
38．句意：她感到疑惑，觉得这是一个解不开的谜。called，呼叫，动词过去式；agreed，同意，动词过去式；promised，承诺，动词过去式；wondered，疑惑，动词过去式。根据文中"feeling this was an unsolved puzzle"可知，莉莉因始终想不通自己为何不如别人而感到疑惑，故答案为 D。
39．句意：一天，莉莉在自家门阶上发现了一个旧盒子，上面有一张纸条写着：最好的自己。box，盒子，名词；bag，包，名词；letter，信，名词；mirror，镜子，名词。根据后文"When Lily opened it curiously""She hid it under her bed."以及拼图块的出现，可知莉莉发现的是一个盒子，故答案为 A。
40．句意：当莉莉好奇地打开盒子时，一块闪着绿光的拼图块突然开口说话了："什么让你开心？"star，星星，名词；paper，纸，名词；piece，块，名词；board，木板，名词。根据后文"But that night, the puzzle piece flashed so brightly"可知，此处指的是拼图块，puzzle piece为固定搭配，意为"拼图块"，故答案为 C。
41．句意：莉莉赶紧关上盒子，吓得说不出话来。scared，害怕的，形容词；excited，兴奋的，形容词；tired，疲惫的，形容词；pleased，高兴的，形容词。根据文中"a shining puzzle piece with a green light spoke in a sudden""Lily quickly closed the box"可知，莉莉被突然开口说话的拼图块吓到了，故答案为 A。
42．句意：但那天晚上，那块拼图块在她眼前频繁地闪着耀眼的光，莉莉无法入睡。burned，燃烧，动词过去式；flashed，闪烁，动词过去式；laughed，笑，动词过去式；performed，表演，动词过去式。根据文中"so brightly and often in front of her eyes"以及前文"a shining puzzle piece with a green light"可知，拼图块是一直闪烁着光芒，flash表示"闪烁、闪光"，符合语境，故答案为 B。
43．句意：令人惊讶的是，这块拼图块飞进了拼图画格，严丝合缝地嵌了进去！Terribly，可怕地，副词；Joyfully，开心地，副词；Amazingly，令人惊讶地，副词；Doubtfully，怀疑地，副词。根据文中"the piece flew into a puzzle grid and clicked into place"可知，拼图块在莉莉回答问题后有了这样神奇的反应，让莉莉感到意外，故答案为 C。
44．句意：接着，第二块拼图块出现了，问道："你为自己感到骄傲的是什么？"first，第一的，形容词；second，第二的，形容词；third，第三的，形容词；fourth，第四的，形容词。根据前文莉莉回答第一个问题后，第一块拼图嵌进了格子，此处是紧接着出现的另一块，即第二块拼图块，故答案为 B。
45．句意：莉莉想了很久才回答："我为自己帮助别人时的样子感到骄傲。"myself，我自己，反身代词；yourself，你自己，反身代词；herself，她自己，反身代词；themselves，他们自己，反身代词。句子主语为I，反身代词需与主语保持一致，用myself，故答案为 A。
46．句意：日复一日，更多的问题出现了——有些简单，有些困难。long，长的，形容词；pretty，漂亮的，形容词；funny，有趣的，形容词；difficult，困难的，形容词。根据文中的并列连词and以及"some simple"可知，此处是与"简单的"形成对比，指有些问题是困难的，故答案为 D。
47．句意：当最后一块拼图出现并问道："你有没有过被冷落的感觉？"left out，被冷落、被忽视；fixed up，修理、整理；cooled down，冷静下来；fallen behind，落后。根据后文莉莉的回答"Yes, I feel sad and lonely sometimes"以及母亲的话"It's OK to be alone sometimes."可知，问题是关于是否有过被冷落、感到孤独的感受，故答案为 A。
48．句意：莉莉愣住了，但很快，她想起了妈妈的话："有时候独处也没关系，每个人都可以选择自己的朋友，但不要灰心！"As，因为/当……时，连词；So，所以，连词；And，和，连词；But，但是，连词。前文"莉莉愣住了"和后文"想起妈妈的话"是转折关系，用But连接，故答案为 D。
49．句意：深吸一口气，莉莉感到放松了，她说："是的，我有时会感到悲伤和孤独，但我知道这没什么。"look，看，名词；drink，饮料，名词；breath，呼吸，名词；interest，兴趣，名词。根据文中"Lily felt relaxed"可知，莉莉通过深呼吸让自己放松，take a deep breath为固定搭配，意为"深吸一口气"，故答案为 C。
50．句意：拼好的拼图闪着光，变成了一面镜子，映出莉莉带着笑容的脸庞，上面写着："做你自己"。drawing，画，动词-ing形式；creating，创造，动词-ing形式；reflecting，映照、反射，动词-ing形式；discovering，发现，动词-ing形式。根据文中"a mirror""Lily's own smiling face"可知，镜子的作用是映照出人的脸庞，reflect符合语境，故答案为 C。
【答案】51．except；52．is known for；53．leader；54．express；55．produced；56．painful
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了青花瓷的分布、闻名的原因、经典图案的寓意、钴料的产地，还提及元代后青花瓷的流行及战争中珍品遗失的惋惜，提醒人们保护传统艺术。
express，动词，表达；pain，名词/动词，痛苦/使痛苦；leader，名词，领导者；produce，动词，生产、出产；except，介词，除了……之外；be known for，短语，以……而闻名
【点评】考查选词填空。解题需结合上下文语境匹配词语的语义和用法，重点关注主谓一致、被动语态、固定短语"make sb+形容词"的使用以及词性转换规则。
51．句意：青花瓷在世界各地的博物馆和家庭中都能见到，除了极少数像孤岛或深山这样的偏远地区。根据文中语句"It can be found in museums and homes around the world,...in very few remote places like lonely islands or deep mountains."及所给单词"except"的提示可知，此空表示"除了……之外"，用介词表排除，故答案为except。
52．句意：青花瓷以其绘制在白色瓷底上的精美蓝色花纹而闻名。根据文中语句"Qinghua Ci...its beautiful blue patterns painted on a white background."及所给短语"be known for"的提示可知，此空表示" 以……而闻名"，主语Qinghua Ci是单数，句子为一般现在时，be动词用is，故答案为is known for。
53．句意：龙是最常见的图案之一，象征着领导者的权威，而花卉、云朵等其他图案也表达着美好寓意，比如和平与美丽。根据文中语句"shows the power of a..."及所给单词"leader"的提示可知，此空表示"领导者"，前面有不定冠词a，用名词单数形式，故答案为leader。
54．句意：龙是最常见的图案之一，象征着领导者的权威，而花卉、云朵等其他图案也表达着美好寓意，比如和平与美丽。根据文中语句"while the others like flowers and clouds also...positive meanings" 及所给单词"express"的提示可知，此空表示"表达"，主语the others是复数，句子为一般现在时，用动词原形，故答案为express。
55．句意：这种独特的蓝色来自钴料，它通常出产于波斯等地。根据文中语句"It is usually...in the places like Persia."及所给单词"produce"的提示可知，此空表示"出产、生产"，主语It指代cobalt，与produce是被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，"produce"的过去分词为produced，故答案为produced。
56．句意：然而许多珍品在战争中遗失，这着实让我们感到痛心。根据文中语句"many great works were lost during the war, which truly makes us..."及所给单词"pain"的提示可知，此空表示"痛心的、难过的"，"make sb+形容词"为固定结构，用"pain"的形容词形式painful，故答案为painful。
【答案】57．aloud；58．wisely；59．sleepy；60．avoid；61．polite；62．fail；63．pride；64．choices；65．worth
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了学好英语的几个重要方法，包括每天大声朗读、明智选择学习材料、合理规划学习时间、大胆开口交流、小组讨论讲礼貌、正视困难并为小成就自豪等。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解题需结合中文提示确定单词词性，结合语境判断单复数、词形变化等，关注副词修饰动词、固定搭配、祈使句用法等语法规则。
57．句意：首先，我们应该每天大声朗读。"大声"，其英文翻译"aloud"，副词。根据文中语句"we should read…"可知，副词修饰动词read，侧重出声朗读，故答案为aloud。
58．句意：至于学习材料，我们必须明智地选择——挑选符合自己水平的，而非太难或太简单的。"明智"，其英文翻译"wisely"，副词。根据文中语句"we must choose…"可知，副词修饰动词choose，故答案为wisely。
59．句意：不要在感到困倦的时候学习。"困倦"，其英文翻译"sleepy"，形容词。根据文中语句"when you feel…"可知，系动词feel后接形容词作表语，形容人的主观感受，故答案为sleepy。
60．句意：第三，避免羞于开口说话。"避免"，其英文翻译"avoid"，动词。根据文中语句"…being shy to speak"可知，此句为祈使句，用动词原形，"avoid doing sth"为固定结构，故答案为avoid。
61．句意：但在小组讨论中，对同伴礼貌也很重要。"礼貌"，其英文翻译"polite"，形容词。根据文中语句"being…to partners is also important"可知，形容词作表语，"be polite to sb"为固定搭配，故答案为polite。
62．句意：当人们无法把事情描述清楚时，我们不应该嘲笑。"失败"，其英文翻译"fail"，动词。根据文中语句"When people…to describe something clearly"可知，句子为一般现在时，主语people为复数，用动词原形，"fail to do sth"为固定搭配，故答案为fail。
63．句意：此外，遇到困难时不要沮丧，要为自己的小成就感到自豪。"自豪"，其英文翻译"pride"，不可数名词。根据文中语句"take…in our small achievements"可知，"take pride in"为固定搭配，意为"为……感到自豪"，故答案为pride。
64．句意：我们应该做出正确的选择，勇敢面对困难，不要急于求成。"选择"，其英文翻译"choice"，可数名词。根据文中语句"make right…"可知，此处表示泛指的多种选择，用复数形式，"make choices"为固定搭配，故答案为choices。
65．句意：要记住所有的努力都是值得的，因为英语在我们的日常生活和未来发展中都有很大的价值。"值得"，其英文翻译"worth"，形容词。根据文中语句"all efforts are…it"可知，"be worth it"为固定搭配，意为"值得的"，故答案为worth。
【答案】66．by；67．to finish；68．suddenly；69．classes；70．a；71．your；72．if/whether；73．up；74．planned；75．happier
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了卡尔·阿拉姆比博士从汽车修理工历经多年努力，在47岁时成为一名急诊室医生的励志故事，他的经历告诉人们不要因年龄、背景等因素放弃自己的梦想。
【点评】考查语法填空。解题时需结合上下文语境，把握固定搭配、词性转换、时态、名词单复数、冠词、代词、从句引导词、比较级等语法点，同时关注并列结构和标志性词汇的提示作用。
66．句意：34岁经营着两家店铺时，他偶然想到要攻读工商管理学位。根据文中语句 "he thought about starting a business management degree…accident" 可知，此处为固定搭配by accident，故答案为by。
67．句意：五年后，他被告知必须修一门生物课来完成学位。finish，中文含义为"完成"，动词。根据文中语句 "he had to take a biology class…the degree" 可知，此处用不定式表目的，故答案为to finish。
68．句意：但突然间，这门课唤醒了他儿时的梦想：他曾经想成为一名医生。sudden，中文含义为"突然的"，形容词。根据文中语句 "But…that class brought back a childhood dream" 可知，此处需要副词修饰整个句子，故答案为suddenly。
69．句意：39岁时，这门生物课让他收获颇丰，在妻子和家人的支持下，他决定选修理科课程。class，中文含义为"课程"，名词。根据文中语句 "he decided to take science…with the support of his wife and family" 可知，此处指不止一门课程，需要用名词复数形式，故答案为classes。
70．句意：起初，他计划先成为一名护士。根据文中语句 "he made a plan to be…nurse instead" 可知，此处nurse为可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，需要用不定冠词a修饰，故答案为a。
71．句意：一天，他的化学老师问他："你的目标是什么？"you，中文含义为"你；你们"，人称代词。根据文中语句 "What's…goal " 可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词goal，故答案为your。
72．句意：但他担心自己能否实现这个梦想。根据文中语句 "But he worried…he would make it come true" 可知，此处为宾语从句，从句表疑问含义"是否"，故答案为if/whether。
73．句意：然后卡尔放弃了他以前的生活。根据文中语句 "Then Carl gave…his former life" 可知，此处为固定搭配give up，意为"放弃"，故答案为up。
74．句意：之后，他担任急诊室医生，并计划为当地消防部门管理医疗团队。plan，中文含义为"计划"，动词。根据文中语句 "he worked as an emergency room doctor and…to run the medical team for a local fire department" 可知，此处and连接并列谓语，时态与worked一致，用一般过去时，故答案为planned。
75．句意：他说："我的孩子和邻居都很尊敬我，这份新工作让我对生活感到比以往任何时候都更幸福。 "happy，中文含义为"幸福的"，形容词。根据文中语句 "this new job makes me feel…with life than ever" 可知，此处有比较级标志than，需要用形容词比较级形式，故答案为happier。
76．【答案】One possible version:
A Moment of Love
In my memory, my mother knows me best and makes me feel love deeply.
One rainy day, I was upset and didn't feel like eating anything. I regretted driving my best friend Lily mad yesterday. My mother just put her hands on my shoulders and pressed me down onto the dining chair gently. I found a small note under two sandwiches: "My brave girl, take them to share with Lily. " That simple sentence warmed my whole day. It wasn't just about the food, it was her care of me and the way she encouraged me to solve the problems. (104 words)
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"A Moment of Love"为题的征文，需从家人中选一位，描绘相处中感受到爱的珍贵片段，涵盖爱的具体表现、回忆（时间/地点/人物）、个人感受三个要点。写作思路为：开篇点明要回忆与家人的温暖瞬间，接着选择一位家人（如妈妈），设定具体场景（如深夜生病时），描述她照顾自己的细节，比如彻夜陪伴、喂药煮粥；然后补充回忆的背景，如深秋的夜晚、卧室的暖灯；最后表达感受，比如那一刻感受到深沉的爱，明白家人的陪伴是最珍贵的礼物。写作要点需覆盖所有提示，约100词，语言细腻真挚，既展现爱的具体行为，又传递内心的感动，契合征文"感受爱"的主题。
【点评】这篇短文主题真挚、叙事细腻，围绕"爱的瞬间"展开，以雨天的亲身经历为切入点，通过妈妈轻按肩膀、准备三明治并附上小纸条的细节动作，刻画了母爱的温暖与细腻，将抽象的爱融入具体的生活场景中，情感表达朴实动人。文中亮点短语有feel like doing、drive sb. mad、warm one's whole day，高分句型有"I regretted driving my best friend Lily mad yesterday"的regret doing sth. 句型，以及"It wasn't just about the food, it was her care of me and the way she encouraged me to solve the problems"的并列句型，简单的句式搭配生动的动作描写，让画面感十足，也让这份藏在细节里的爱更显真切。
1 / 1浙江省宁波市南三县 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语试题1月
（2025九上·宁波期末）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1．What is 2012 in the conversation
A．A year. B．A movie. C．A history book.
2．When will the New Year's party start
A．At 6:30. B．At 7:30. C．At 8:30.
3．Where does Peter prefer to have self-study
A．In a library. B．In a classroom. C．In a study room.
4．How does the woman feel about Allen's change
A．Upset. B．Afraid. C．Surprised.
5．Which transportation will the woman most probably choose
A．The bus. B．The e-bike. C．The subway.
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问地点；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】1. W: Guess what Mrs. Hu showed us 2012 in the history class last Friday!
M: Lucky you. It's an excellent movie.
2. W: What time will you go to the New Year's party this evening
M: The party will start at 7:30. So I plan to leave home an hour earlier.
3. W: Do you like going to the library or the classroom to have self-study, Peter
M: Neither. I prefer the study room that is uncrowded and close to school.
4. W: Wow, how you' ve changed, Allen! I can't believe you' re taller than Jim now.
M: Thanks to my father. He taught me lots of exercise to grow taller.
5. W: Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the city center fastest
M: The bus and e-bike are convenient here. But the subway is usually faster. You can take any of them in the station right there.
W: Thank you.
【分析】文章大意：五段小对话分别谈论了历史课上观看的电影2012、新年派对的开始时间、彼得的自习偏好、艾伦的身高变化以及前往市中心的最快交通方式。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取每段对话中的核心信息，比如物品属性、时间、地点、人物情绪和交通方式建议，匹配选项即可。
1．根据听力材料中的语句"W: Mrs. Hu showed us 2012 in the history class last Friday! M: Lucky you. It's an excellent movie."可知，对话中的2012是一部电影，故答案为B。
2．根据听力材料中的语句"The party will start at 7:30."可知，新年派对七点半开始，故答案为B。
3．根据听力材料中的语句"W: Do you like going to the library or the classroom to have self-study M: Neither. I prefer the study room that is uncrowded and close to school."可知，彼得更喜欢在自习室自习，故答案为C。
4．根据听力材料中的语句"W: Wow, how you've changed, Allen! I can't believe you're taller than Jim now."可知，女士对艾伦的变化感到惊讶，故答案为C。
5．根据听力材料中的语句"M: The bus and e-bike are convenient here. But the subway is usually faster."可知，地铁是最快的交通方式，女士最有可能选择地铁，故答案为C。
（2025九上·宁波期末）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
6．Who likes pop music better
A．Jane. B．Paul. C．Jerry.
7．What does Paul think is fantastic in the movie
A．The director. B．The music. C．The story.
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Paul. What are you listening to
M: Hi, Jane. It's a song by Taylor Swift. Jerry and I both love her music.
W: Cool. But I prefer pop music from China. My favorite singer is Jay Chou.
M: Oh, his songs are great. By the way, have you seen the movie The Wandering Earth
W: Not yet. I know its director is Guo Fan. How was it
M: It was great! And the music in the movie is fantastic.
W: That's true. Good music can make the story even more exciting.
【分析】文章大意：简和保罗谈论音乐喜好，保罗喜欢泰勒·斯威夫特的歌，简偏爱中国流行音乐且喜欢周杰伦，二人还聊到电影《流浪地球》，保罗夸赞了影片中的音乐。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需直接抓取对话中关于人物音乐偏好和对电影评价的关键语句，匹配选项即可。
6．根据听力材料中的语句"W: Cool. But I prefer pop music from China."可知，简更喜欢流行音乐，故答案为A。
7．根据听力材料中的语句"M: It was great! And the music in the movie is fantastic."可知，保罗认为这部电影里的音乐很棒，故答案为B。
（2025九上·宁波期末）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。
8．How long has Mark been busy in the autumn break
A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days.
9．Why is Mark so busy in the break
A．Because he surfs the Internet.
B．Because he runs in the park alone.
C．Because he picks trash while exercising.
10．What's the relationship of the speakers
A．Relatives. B．Classmates. C．Strangers.
【答案】8．B
9．C
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Mark! Glad to see you outside school. Enjoying the autumn break so far
M: Yeah, Emma, it's nice. But it's only 3 days. And I' ve been busy since the second day.
W: It should be time to relax. So, what are you doing
M:I'm running and picking up trash in the park. See
W: Oh! Cleaning while exercising That's pretty cool. Better than surfing the Internet.
M: Thanks. I thought instead of just running past the trash, I could do something about it.
W: That's what Mr. Black told us when he saw rubbish lying around the classroom. Do you need a hand
M: That would be great! Here, I have an extra bag and a pair of gloves.
W: Thanks. This is a good way to make this short break more meaningful.
【分析】文章大意：艾玛在学校外碰到马克，二人聊到秋季短假期，马克表示假期仅三天且自己从第二天起就忙着在公园边跑步边捡垃圾，艾玛觉得这种方式很棒并主动帮忙，二人还提到了学校的布莱克老师。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需抓取对话中关于假期时长、忙碌原因的关键信息，再结合学校、老师等线索判断人物关系，匹配选项即可。
8．根据听力材料中的语句"But it's only 3 days. And I've been busy since the second day."可知，马克从假期第二天开始忙碌，假期共三天，所以忙碌了两天，故答案为B。
9．根据听力材料中的语句"I'm running and picking up trash in the park."和"Cleaning while exercising "可知，马克假期忙碌是因为他一边锻炼一边在公园捡垃圾，故答案为C。
10．根据听力材料中的语句"Glad to see you outside school."和"That's what Mr. Black told us when he saw rubbish lying around the classroom."可知，二人在学校外碰面，还提到了同一个老师，由此判断他们是同学，故答案为B。
（2025九上·宁波期末）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11．Where will the yard sale be held
A．At school.
B．At Leo's home.
C．At Li Hua's home.
12．How did the writer want to greet Leo's mom
A．With a hug. B．With a smile. C．With a handshake.
13．What was the special use of the"Hi" metal dolls
A．Telling time. B．Showing beauty. C．Making friends.
14．What were the dolls mainly made from
A．Old clock hands. B．Old watch parts. C．Broken windows.
15．Why did Leo believe the dolls would sell well
A．Because they were cool and interesting.
B．Because they were quite cheap to make.
C．Because they were helpful for everyone.
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．A
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】Hi, my name's Li Hua. I'm glad to share an interesting experience of mine in this TV show.
Our school will hold a yard sale on the school playground. So I went to Leo's house to discuss about it last Sunday. When his mom opened the door, I remembered that in their culture, I was supposed to hug her. So I moved forward to give her a hug, but she reached out her hand for a handshake instead！ We both laughed.
Inside, I told Leo I had nothing to sell. He knew I had some fun inventions, such as the"Hi"metal dolls. They were invented to make friends by saying hello to people. It would be helpful for the shy people. So he advised me to sell them. I doubted if they would be welcomed, because they were made from old watch parts and broken glass. But Leo believed they must be popular. "They were cool and interesting. We can sell them for 30 yuan each. " he said.
We hope we can sell out all the dolls and do something for the school.
【分析】文章大意：李华分享了一次有趣的经历，学校将举办庭院拍卖会，他去里奥家商讨此事时，因文化差异在问候里奥妈妈时闹了小笑话，李华本无物品可卖，里奥建议他售卖自己用旧零件制作的、能帮助人交朋友的金属玩偶，并认为这款玩偶会很受欢迎。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。需抓取独白中关于活动地点、问候方式、物品用途、制作材料和物品受欢迎原因的关键信息，匹配选项即可。
11．根据听力材料中的语句"Our school will hold a yard sale on the school playground."可知，庭院拍卖会将在学校举办，故答案为A。
12．根据听力材料中的语句"I was supposed to hug her. So I moved forward to give her a hug"可知，作者想要用拥抱的方式问候里奥的妈妈，故答案为A。
13．根据听力材料中的语句"They were invented to make friends by saying hello to people."可知，"嗨"金属玩偶的特殊用途是交朋友，故答案为C。
14．根据听力材料中的语句"because they were made from old watch parts and broken glass"可知，这些玩偶主要由旧手表零件制成，故答案为B。
15．根据听力材料中的语句"But Leo believed they must be popular. 'They were cool and interesting.' he said."可知，里奥认为玩偶会卖得好是因为它们又酷又有趣，故答案为A。
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
16．Where are the first World Humanoid Robot Games held
A．Beijing, China. B．Amsterdam, Holland.
C．The Indian Ocean. D．University of Oxford.
17．What can we learn from the passage
A．The three events above happened recently in Asia.
B．An old armchair was painted often in the 26 portraits.
C．The robotics tested in the event could be only used at homes.
D．Clownfish had become smaller because there was no enough food.
18．In which section of the magazine can you read this passage
A．Among the arts. B．Around the world.
C．Behind the animals. D．Through the technology.
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．B
【知识点】其他题材；说明文；细节理解；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了来自全球三个不同地区的事件：中国北京举办首届世界仿人机器人运动会，荷兰阿姆斯特丹举办梵高家族肖像画展，以及印度洋的小丑鱼因海洋温度升高体型变小的研究。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，细节题逐一比对信息判断正误，文章出处题根据文章涵盖的全球各地事件判断所属板块。
16．细节理解题。根据文中语句Beijing hosted the first World Humanoid Robot Games可知，第一届世界仿人机器人运动会是在北京举办的，故答案为A。
17．细节理解题。根据文中语句It brings together 26 portraits of one family painted by the artist Van Gogh...The show also includes portraits of Joseph's family members, and an old armchair appeared in many of these portraits可知，那把旧扶手椅出现在26幅肖像画中的很多幅里，也就是经常出现在这些画作中，B项表述正确；荷兰阿姆斯特丹的画展和印度洋的小丑鱼研究不属于亚洲事件，A项错误；测试的机器人技术未来可用于家庭和工作场所，并非仅用于家庭，C项错误；小丑鱼变小是因为海洋温度升高，而非食物不足，D项错误，故答案为B。
18．文章出处题。根据文章内容，分别介绍了中国北京的机器人运动会、荷兰阿姆斯特丹的梵高画展、印度洋的小丑鱼研究，这是来自全球不同地区的事件，因此能在杂志的环球见闻板块读到，故答案为B。
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When it was 5:45, the sun rose over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Our group went to the forest to watch chimps (黑猩猩) with Jane Goodall. She had been studying these chimp families for years. ①
When the chimps started to wake up and walk, everyone sat under the trees and waited. Then we followed them as they walked through the forest. Most of the time, chimps either fed or cleaned each other to show love to their family. We also observed the mother chimp and her babies play in the trees and then sleep together in a nest (窝) overnight. We realized the relationship between chimp family members was as strong as that in human families. ②
Before Jane, no one fully understood chimps. She spent years watching and recording their daily activities. Since childhood, she had wanted to work with animals in Africa. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. After living for a few months, she started her project. ③ For example, she discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat. Before that, everyone thought chimps only ate fruits and nuts. She also studied their communication and body language, helping to understand their social systems (系统).
In her old age, she spent much of her time speaking about understanding and caring for these animals' lives. She traveled nearly 300 days a year to give public speeches. Also she helped build special places where they could live safely. ④ Through working with animals in their environment, she shaped the world's knowledge of chimps and showed that women can live in the forest as men can.
19．What's the meaning of the underlined word"observed"in paragraph 2
A．Felt. B．Heard. C．Joined. D．Watched.
20．Where can we put the sentence"Her work changed people's opinions on chimps. "
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
21．Which words can best describe Jane Goodall
A．Caring and brave. B．Quiet and careful.
C．Honest and confident. D．Patient and humorous.
22．What's the best title of this passage
A．A Great African Woman B．Jane Goodall's Hard Life
C．Live Alone in the Forest D．Jane Goodall and Chimps
【答案】19．D
20．C
21．A
22．D
【知识点】记叙文；环保意识与环保行为；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Jane Goodall在非洲贡贝国家公园研究黑猩猩的经历，她的研究改变了人们对黑猩猩的认知，晚年她也致力于宣传保护黑猩猩，展现了女性的勇气与爱心。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，词义猜测题结合语境推测词义，语句还原题根据上下文逻辑判断位置，推理判断题结合人物行为分析性格特点，标题选择题提炼文章核心人物与主题。
19．词义猜测题。根据文中语句We also observed the mother chimp and her babies play in the trees and then sleep together in a nest overnight可知，这里的observed是"观察、观看"的意思，与watched同义，故答案为D。
20．推理判断题。根据文中语句For example, she discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat. Before that, everyone thought chimps only ate fruits and nuts可知，这部分内容是在说明她的研究如何改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法，因此"Her work changed people's opinions on chimps."这句话放在③处最符合逻辑，故答案为C。
21．推理判断题。根据文中语句In her old age, she spent much of her time speaking about understanding and caring for these animals' lives可知，她充满爱心；又根据it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest可知，她敢于住在森林里做研究，十分勇敢，因此最能描述她的词是有爱心且勇敢，故答案为A。
22．标题选择题。根据文章内容，全文围绕Jane Goodall对黑猩猩的研究、发现以及她为保护黑猩猩所做的努力展开，因此最佳标题为Jane Goodall and Chimps，故答案为D。
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
①Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family Now you might be able to use an AI device (设备) to create videos from spoken words.
②The Dream Recorder, created by the Dutch design studio(工作室) Modem, is a device that you can record your dreams and play them back as short videos. The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it— in any language— describing what you remember of your dream. Then wait for AI technology to translate your spoken dream and create a short video. Soon, you can play this video on the Dream Recorder's screen.
③The creators of the Dream Recorder say these videos can be used to help you think about the meaning of your dreams and how they might influence your waking life. Although the Dream Recorder can only keep for seven days of dreams, the creators say that's long enough to find any repeated themes in your dreams.
④The Dream Recorder is also an open-source DIY device that you can build yourself. All the things you need to build it are available to download for free online. All you need to do is to buy or 3D print the parts you need to make it.
⑤Modem is an unusual design studio because it has set itself an end date in
2030. This is meant to encourage the designers to take chances, experiment and create work that is focused on the present moment.
⑥Do you have an interest to try it Trust me, it's what you need!
23．How does the writer start the passage
A．By listing a fact. B．By telling a story.
C．By asking a question. D．By giving an opinion.
24．How does the Dream Recorder record the dream
a b c d
A．bacd B．bcda C．dcab D．dbca
25．What does the third paragraph mainly say about the Dream Recorder
A．It is useful to understand your dreams.
B．It has enough memory to keep dreams.
C．It can be used to influence your dreams.
D．It can repeat the themes of your dreams.
26．How does the writer feel about the development of the DreamRecorder
A．Worried. B．Excited. C．Uncertain. D．Disappointed.
【答案】23．C
24．D
25．A
26．B
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了一款名为Dream Recorder的AI设备，它能通过语音记录梦境并生成短视频，还可以帮助人们理解梦境的意义，同时它也是一款开源的DIY设备。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，细节题结合操作步骤匹配图片顺序，段落大意题提炼段落核心内容，推理判断题根据作者的表述分析其态度。
23．细节理解题。根据文中语句Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family 可知，作者通过提出问题的方式开篇，故答案为C。
24．细节理解题。根据文中语句as soon as you wake up, you push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it— in any language— describing what you remember of your dream. Then wait for AI technology to translate your spoken dream and create a short video. Soon, you can play this video on the Dream Recorder's screen可知，记录梦境的顺序是：先按设备按钮（d） ，然后对着设备说话描述梦境（b），接着AI处理声音生成视频（c），最后在屏幕上播放视频（a），对应顺序为dbca，故答案为D。
25．段落大意题。根据文中语句The creators of the Dream Recorder say these videos can be used to help you think about the meaning of your dreams and how they might influence your waking life可知，第三段主要说明这款设备有助于理解梦境的意义，故答案为A。
26．推理判断题。根据文中语句Do you have an interest to try it Trust me, it's what you need!可知，作者对这款设备的发展感到兴奋，故答案为B。
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Fungus(真菌) from King Tut's Tomb: A New Hope for Cancer Treatment
Could a deadly fungus become a lifesaver in fighting cancer Scientists say a fungus linked to the"pharaoh's curse"(法老的诅咒) in King Tutankhamun's tomb might open the door to a new way to treat cancer.
When some researchers opened the pharaoh's tomb in Egypt in 1922, many died in the years later. People thought they were killed by a magical curse from the pharaoh who wanted to protect his treasures. Years later, in 1973, 12 researchers entered the tomb in a small country far from Egypt. A King who died 500 years earlier was buried in it. Within weeks, 10 of them died. From then on, people started searching for the cause of these deaths.
Scientists now think a fungus caused some of these deaths. Both tombs had a harmful fungus called Aspergillus flavus. It might have made the researchers sick. The fungus grows in soil and is common in crops. The harmful things it makes can cause illness or death, especially for people in poor health. The fungus can even stay inactive for thousands of years.
But recently, an international team of scientists has discovered that the fungus also makes something that could fight cancer. Through hard work, scientists learned that these useful chemicals are made inside the fungus's cells. Then, they took out the chemicals and change them to work better in a lab. After testing many times, the scientists found that this"curse fungus"makes something that might fight cancer.
In the test, they took four different compounds(化合物) from the fungus and tested them on cancer cells. When tested on human cancer cells, two of the four compounds worked powerfully against leukaemia cells—a kind of cancer that influences healthy blood cells.
"Nature has given us this amazing ' medical store', "says Sherry Gao, who has been studying this research. "It's our job to find out its secrets. "
27．Why did people believe in the"pharaoh's curse" at first
A．Because they found a harmful fungus in the tomb.
B．Because the pharaoh wanted to protect his treasures.
C．Because many researchers died after opening the pharaoh's tomb.
D．Because the terrible event happened to the researchers in 1973.
28．What do we know about the fungus mentioned in the passage
A．It is first discovered by Sherry Gao.
B．It is helpful for people with cancers.
C．It can only be found in ancient tombs.
D．It is harmless to people in good health.
29．What can we infer from Sherry Gao's words
A．Her research has solved nature's medical problems.
B．The fungus is the most useful medicine from nature.
C．Nature provides many materials for medical research.
D．Doctors want to develop expensive medicine from nature.
30．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce a new discovery about fungus.
B．To describe how fungus work on cancer cells.
C．To explain the cause of the researchers' deaths.
D．To warn people about the harmful fungus in tombs.
【答案】27．C
28．B
29．C
30．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了科学家发现与法老诅咒相关的真菌不仅会致病，还能产生可对抗癌症的化合物，为癌症治疗带来新希望。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，细节题逐一比对信息判断正误，推理判断题结合人物表述分析深层含义，主旨题提炼文章核心内容。
27．细节理解题。根据文中语句When some researchers opened the pharaoh's tomb in Egypt in 1922, many died in the years later. People thought they were killed by a magical curse from the pharaoh who wanted to protect his treasures可知，人们最初相信法老的诅咒是因为很多研究人员在打开法老陵墓后去世了，故答案为C。
28．细节理解题。根据文中语句But recently, an international team of scientists has discovered that the fungus also makes something that could fight cancer可知，这种真菌产生的物质可以对抗癌症，对癌症患者有帮助，故答案为B。
29．推理判断题。根据文中语句"Nature has given us this amazing 'medical store'," says Sherry Gao, who has been studying this research. "It's our job to find out its secrets."可知，Sherry Gao认为自然界提供了很多可供医学研究的素材，故答案为C。
30．文章大意题。根据文章内容，全文围绕从法老陵墓中的真菌发现其抗癌作用这一新发现展开，因此文章的主要目的是介绍这一关于真菌的新发现，故答案为A。
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A——E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答问题。
After learning about a major fire happened in tall buildings at Wang Fuk Court in Hongkong, a student Sam discusses fire safety with an AI assistant.
The news about the Hong Kong residential fire is terrible. 　31． 　 Yes. It is reported that many deaths and missing have been caused. The Fire Services Department fought against the fire for hours, raising it to a No. 5 alarm. The government focused on getting people out and treating the injured. What happened after the fire After the fire, there was important work to do. 　32． 　 This includes providing medical care, emotional support for families, and looking into what caused the fire. 　33． 　 Fire experts are still finding out the cause. Early news says it spread rapidly between buildings. This shows us why fire safety, especially in tall buildings, is so important. What should people in tall buildings do if a fire happens Key points include: 1. Stay Calm. Don't use elevators, use stairs. 2. Keep smoke out. If you can't leave, use wet cloth to cover any gap s around the door. 3. Call for help. Shout, call 119, and show the people who want to save you where you are. 4. Follow. 　34． 　Knowing your building's escape plan is your best protection.
A. Cause What was it B. Look for your neighbors. C. I heard it was finally under control. D. The government did its best to help. E. Listen for instructions from firefighters.
What point is the most important when you meet a fire Why (within 20 words) 　35． 　
【答案】31．C；32．D；33．A；34．E；35．答案合情合理即可，如：Staying calm is the most important. Only then can we think clearly and act safely.
【知识点】其他语篇类型；自然灾害的防范措施
【解析】【分析】文章大意：学生Sam结合香港王福阁高层住宅的重大火灾事故，与人工智能助手展开的消防安全讨论，二人谈及火灾的整体情况、灾后处置、事故原因调查，还重点梳理了高层住宅发生火灾时的逃生要点。
A. Cause What was it 原因？是什么原因？
B. Look for your neighbors. 寻找你的邻居。
C. I heard it was finally under control. 我听说火灾最终得到了控制。
D. The government did its best to help. 政府尽了最大的努力提供帮助。
E. Listen for instructions from firefighters. 听从消防员的指示。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需围绕"高层住宅火灾的消防安全讨论"主线，根据前后文的对话承接、主题统领、问答匹配的逻辑关系匹配选项，结合二人的对话内容和火灾逃生要点的表述，确保内容连贯且符合交流脉络。
31．根据文中语句"The news about the Hong Kong residential fire is terrible."以及AI助手后续对火灾情况的回应可知，此处是Sam提及火灾的相关情况，听说火灾最终得到了控制，选项C中的语句I heard it was finally under control.与此相符，承接后文对火灾伤亡、救援的描述，故答案为C。
32．根据文中语句"After the fire, there was important work to do."以及后文"This includes providing medical care, emotional support for families, and looking into what caused the fire."可知，此处是说明政府在灾后采取了各类帮扶措施，选项D中的语句The government did its best to help.与此相符，统领后文的具体帮扶工作，衔接紧密，故答案为D。
33．根据文中语句"Fire experts are still finding out the cause."可知，此处是Sam提出问题，询问火灾的起因是什么，选项A中的语句Cause What was it 与此相符，引出后文对火灾原因调查情况的回应，故答案为A。
34．根据文中语句"Follow."以及"Knowing your building's escape plan is your best protection."可知，此处是说明火灾时要听从相关人员的指示，选项E中的语句Listen for instructions from firefighters.与此相符，承接前文的逃生要点，明确"遵循"的具体内容，故答案为E。
35．句意：遇到火灾时，最重要的一点是什么？为什么？主观表达题，答案不唯一，符合题目要求即可。示例：保持冷静是最重要的。只有这样，我们才能思路清晰，行动安全。故答案为Staying calm is the most important. Only then can we think clearly and act safely。
（2025九上·宁波期末）
Lily was a shy girl who often felt like she wasn't enough. She always 36． herself with her classmates who were amazing at sports or had 37． friends to share everything with. Lily often thought, "Why can't I be like them " She 38． , feeling this was an unsolved puzzle.
One day Lily discovered an old 39． on her doorstep with a note saying: The Perfect You.
When Lily opened it curiously, a shining puzzle 40． with a green light spoke in a sudden, "What makes you happy " Lily quickly closed the box, too 41． to answer. She hid it under her bed. But that night, the puzzle piece 42． so brightly and often in front of her eyes that Lily couldn't sleep.
Next morning, Lily replied in a low voice, "I feel happy playing with Meria. " 43． , the piece flew into a puzzle grid（格子）and clicked into place!
Then, a 44． puzzle piece appeared and asked, "What are you proud of "
Lily thought for a long time before answering, "I' m proud of 45． when I help others. " The puzzle piece clicked into place like the first one.
Day by day, more questions appeared——some simple and some 46． . When the final piece showed up and questioned, "Do you feel 47． sometimes "
Lily froze. 48． soon, she recalled her mother's words, "It's OK to be alone sometimes. Everyone gets to choose their friends, but don't lose heart!"
Taking a deep 49． , Lily felt relaxed and said, "Yes, I feel sad and lonely sometimes, but I know it's OK. "
The completed puzzle flashed and turned into a mirror 50． Lily's own smiling face with the words:"Be yourself". Warmth spread through Lily, as she realized she didn't need to be like Meria or others -being herself is enough.
36．A． turned B． stuck C． changed D． compared
37．A． rich B． close C． strict D． strong
38．A． called B． agreed C． promised D． wondered
39．A． box B． bag C． letter D． mirror
40．A． star B． paper C． piece D． board
41．A． scared B． excited C． tired D． pleased
42．A． burned B． flashed C． laughed D． performed
43．A． Terribly B． Joyfully C． Amazingly D． Doubtfully
44．A． first B． second C． third D． fourth
45．A． myself B． yourself C． herself D． themselves
46．A． long B． pretty C． funny D． difficult
47．A． left out B． fixed up
C． cooled down D． fallen behind
48．A． As B． So C． And D． But
49．A． look B． drink C． breath D． interest
50．A． drawing B． creating C． reflecting D． discovering
【答案】36．D；37．B；38．D；39．A；40．C；41．A；42．B；43．C；44．B；45．A；46．D；47．A；48．D；49．C；50．C
【知识点】记叙文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了总觉得自己不够好、总拿自己和别人对比的害羞女孩莉莉，偶然发现一个神奇的拼图盒子，在回答拼图接连提出的问题的过程中，莉莉逐渐正视自己的情绪，最终拼图化作镜子告诉她"做你自己"，莉莉也终于明白无需模仿别人，做自己就足够的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"害羞的莉莉通过神奇拼图的提问正视自我，最终领悟到‘做自己就足够'的道理"的主线，根据上下文语境、固定搭配和词义辨析选择合适词汇，注重对人物情绪变化和语境逻辑的理解。
36．句意：莉莉是个害羞的女孩，总觉得自己不够好，她总是把自己和那些擅长运动或者有亲密朋友分享一切的同学作比较。turned，转动，动词过去式；stuck，粘住，动词过去式；changed，改变，动词过去式；compared，比较，动词过去式。根据文中"Why can't I be like them "可知，莉莉总拿自己和别人对比，compare oneself with sb为固定搭配，意为"拿自己和某人作比较"，故答案为 D。
37．句意：莉莉是个害羞的女孩，总觉得自己不够好，她总是把自己和那些擅长运动或者有亲密朋友分享一切的同学作比较。rich，富有的，形容词；close，亲密的，形容词；strict，严格的，形容词；strong，强壮的，形容词。根据文中"to share everything with"可知，能一起分享一切的朋友是亲密的朋友，close friends为固定表达，意为"亲密朋友"，故答案为 B。
38．句意：她感到疑惑，觉得这是一个解不开的谜。called，呼叫，动词过去式；agreed，同意，动词过去式；promised，承诺，动词过去式；wondered，疑惑，动词过去式。根据文中"feeling this was an unsolved puzzle"可知，莉莉因始终想不通自己为何不如别人而感到疑惑，故答案为 D。
39．句意：一天，莉莉在自家门阶上发现了一个旧盒子，上面有一张纸条写着：最好的自己。box，盒子，名词；bag，包，名词；letter，信，名词；mirror，镜子，名词。根据后文"When Lily opened it curiously""She hid it under her bed."以及拼图块的出现，可知莉莉发现的是一个盒子，故答案为 A。
40．句意：当莉莉好奇地打开盒子时，一块闪着绿光的拼图块突然开口说话了："什么让你开心？"star，星星，名词；paper，纸，名词；piece，块，名词；board，木板，名词。根据后文"But that night, the puzzle piece flashed so brightly"可知，此处指的是拼图块，puzzle piece为固定搭配，意为"拼图块"，故答案为 C。
41．句意：莉莉赶紧关上盒子，吓得说不出话来。scared，害怕的，形容词；excited，兴奋的，形容词；tired，疲惫的，形容词；pleased，高兴的，形容词。根据文中"a shining puzzle piece with a green light spoke in a sudden""Lily quickly closed the box"可知，莉莉被突然开口说话的拼图块吓到了，故答案为 A。
42．句意：但那天晚上，那块拼图块在她眼前频繁地闪着耀眼的光，莉莉无法入睡。burned，燃烧，动词过去式；flashed，闪烁，动词过去式；laughed，笑，动词过去式；performed，表演，动词过去式。根据文中"so brightly and often in front of her eyes"以及前文"a shining puzzle piece with a green light"可知，拼图块是一直闪烁着光芒，flash表示"闪烁、闪光"，符合语境，故答案为 B。
43．句意：令人惊讶的是，这块拼图块飞进了拼图画格，严丝合缝地嵌了进去！Terribly，可怕地，副词；Joyfully，开心地，副词；Amazingly，令人惊讶地，副词；Doubtfully，怀疑地，副词。根据文中"the piece flew into a puzzle grid and clicked into place"可知，拼图块在莉莉回答问题后有了这样神奇的反应，让莉莉感到意外，故答案为 C。
44．句意：接着，第二块拼图块出现了，问道："你为自己感到骄傲的是什么？"first，第一的，形容词；second，第二的，形容词；third，第三的，形容词；fourth，第四的，形容词。根据前文莉莉回答第一个问题后，第一块拼图嵌进了格子，此处是紧接着出现的另一块，即第二块拼图块，故答案为 B。
45．句意：莉莉想了很久才回答："我为自己帮助别人时的样子感到骄傲。"myself，我自己，反身代词；yourself，你自己，反身代词；herself，她自己，反身代词；themselves，他们自己，反身代词。句子主语为I，反身代词需与主语保持一致，用myself，故答案为 A。
46．句意：日复一日，更多的问题出现了——有些简单，有些困难。long，长的，形容词；pretty，漂亮的，形容词；funny，有趣的，形容词；difficult，困难的，形容词。根据文中的并列连词and以及"some simple"可知，此处是与"简单的"形成对比，指有些问题是困难的，故答案为 D。
47．句意：当最后一块拼图出现并问道："你有没有过被冷落的感觉？"left out，被冷落、被忽视；fixed up，修理、整理；cooled down，冷静下来；fallen behind，落后。根据后文莉莉的回答"Yes, I feel sad and lonely sometimes"以及母亲的话"It's OK to be alone sometimes."可知，问题是关于是否有过被冷落、感到孤独的感受，故答案为 A。
48．句意：莉莉愣住了，但很快，她想起了妈妈的话："有时候独处也没关系，每个人都可以选择自己的朋友，但不要灰心！"As，因为/当……时，连词；So，所以，连词；And，和，连词；But，但是，连词。前文"莉莉愣住了"和后文"想起妈妈的话"是转折关系，用But连接，故答案为 D。
49．句意：深吸一口气，莉莉感到放松了，她说："是的，我有时会感到悲伤和孤独，但我知道这没什么。"look，看，名词；drink，饮料，名词；breath，呼吸，名词；interest，兴趣，名词。根据文中"Lily felt relaxed"可知，莉莉通过深呼吸让自己放松，take a deep breath为固定搭配，意为"深吸一口气"，故答案为 C。
50．句意：拼好的拼图闪着光，变成了一面镜子，映出莉莉带着笑容的脸庞，上面写着："做你自己"。drawing，画，动词-ing形式；creating，创造，动词-ing形式；reflecting，映照、反射，动词-ing形式；discovering，发现，动词-ing形式。根据文中"a mirror""Lily's own smiling face"可知，镜子的作用是映照出人的脸庞，reflect符合语境，故答案为 C。
（2025九上·宁波期末）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
express pain leader produce except be known for
Blue and white porcelain is also called Qinghua Ci in Chinese. It can be found in museums and homes around the world, 　51． 　in very few remote places like lonely islands or deep mountains.
Qinghua Ci 　52． 　 its beautiful blue patterns painted on a white background. Dragon, one of the most common designs, shows the power of a 　53． 　, while the others like flowers and clouds also 　54． 　positive meanings, such as peace and beauty. The special blue color comes from cobalt (钴). It is usually 　55． 　in the places like Persia.
Qinghua Ci has become especially popular since the Yuan Dynasty. However, many great works were lost during the war, which truly makes us 　56． 　. This reminds us of the importance of protecting our traditional arts.
【答案】51．except；52．is known for；53．leader；54．express；55．produced；56．painful
【知识点】说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了青花瓷的分布、闻名的原因、经典图案的寓意、钴料的产地，还提及元代后青花瓷的流行及战争中珍品遗失的惋惜，提醒人们保护传统艺术。
express，动词，表达；pain，名词/动词，痛苦/使痛苦；leader，名词，领导者；produce，动词，生产、出产；except，介词，除了……之外；be known for，短语，以……而闻名
【点评】考查选词填空。解题需结合上下文语境匹配词语的语义和用法，重点关注主谓一致、被动语态、固定短语"make sb+形容词"的使用以及词性转换规则。
51．句意：青花瓷在世界各地的博物馆和家庭中都能见到，除了极少数像孤岛或深山这样的偏远地区。根据文中语句"It can be found in museums and homes around the world,...in very few remote places like lonely islands or deep mountains."及所给单词"except"的提示可知，此空表示"除了……之外"，用介词表排除，故答案为except。
52．句意：青花瓷以其绘制在白色瓷底上的精美蓝色花纹而闻名。根据文中语句"Qinghua Ci...its beautiful blue patterns painted on a white background."及所给短语"be known for"的提示可知，此空表示" 以……而闻名"，主语Qinghua Ci是单数，句子为一般现在时，be动词用is，故答案为is known for。
53．句意：龙是最常见的图案之一，象征着领导者的权威，而花卉、云朵等其他图案也表达着美好寓意，比如和平与美丽。根据文中语句"shows the power of a..."及所给单词"leader"的提示可知，此空表示"领导者"，前面有不定冠词a，用名词单数形式，故答案为leader。
54．句意：龙是最常见的图案之一，象征着领导者的权威，而花卉、云朵等其他图案也表达着美好寓意，比如和平与美丽。根据文中语句"while the others like flowers and clouds also...positive meanings" 及所给单词"express"的提示可知，此空表示"表达"，主语the others是复数，句子为一般现在时，用动词原形，故答案为express。
55．句意：这种独特的蓝色来自钴料，它通常出产于波斯等地。根据文中语句"It is usually...in the places like Persia."及所给单词"produce"的提示可知，此空表示"出产、生产"，主语It指代cobalt，与produce是被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，"produce"的过去分词为produced，故答案为produced。
56．句意：然而许多珍品在战争中遗失，这着实让我们感到痛心。根据文中语句"many great works were lost during the war, which truly makes us..."及所给单词"pain"的提示可知，此空表示"痛心的、难过的"，"make sb+形容词"为固定结构，用"pain"的形容词形式painful，故答案为painful。
（2025九上·宁波期末）B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Learning English well is never an easy task, but sticking to simple but important rules can make the journey smoother and more effective.
First, we should read 　57． 　（大声）every day. It helps improve our pronunciation and builds our language sense. As for learning materials, we must choose 　58． 　（明智）—pick ones that match our level instead of too difficult or too simple ones.
Second, we must plan our study time. Don't study when you feel 　59． 　（困倦）. Instead, take a short break to refresh your mind.
Third, 　60． 　（避免）being shy to speak. Many students seldom open their mouths, which is a big mistake. But in group discussions, being 　61． 　（礼貌）to partners is also important. When people 　62． 　（失败）to describe something clearly, we shouldn't laugh.
Besides, don't feel upset when you are in trouble and take 　63． 　（自豪）in our small achievements. Making mistakes is part of learning. We should make right 　64． 　（选择）to face difficulties bravely, not rush for quick results. And remember that all efforts are 　65． 　（值得）it, because English has great value in our daily life and future development.
Let's stick to these rules and grow together on our English learning journey
【答案】57．aloud；58．wisely；59．sleepy；60．avoid；61．polite；62．fail；63．pride；64．choices；65．worth
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了学好英语的几个重要方法，包括每天大声朗读、明智选择学习材料、合理规划学习时间、大胆开口交流、小组讨论讲礼貌、正视困难并为小成就自豪等。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解题需结合中文提示确定单词词性，结合语境判断单复数、词形变化等，关注副词修饰动词、固定搭配、祈使句用法等语法规则。
57．句意：首先，我们应该每天大声朗读。"大声"，其英文翻译"aloud"，副词。根据文中语句"we should read…"可知，副词修饰动词read，侧重出声朗读，故答案为aloud。
58．句意：至于学习材料，我们必须明智地选择——挑选符合自己水平的，而非太难或太简单的。"明智"，其英文翻译"wisely"，副词。根据文中语句"we must choose…"可知，副词修饰动词choose，故答案为wisely。
59．句意：不要在感到困倦的时候学习。"困倦"，其英文翻译"sleepy"，形容词。根据文中语句"when you feel…"可知，系动词feel后接形容词作表语，形容人的主观感受，故答案为sleepy。
60．句意：第三，避免羞于开口说话。"避免"，其英文翻译"avoid"，动词。根据文中语句"…being shy to speak"可知，此句为祈使句，用动词原形，"avoid doing sth"为固定结构，故答案为avoid。
61．句意：但在小组讨论中，对同伴礼貌也很重要。"礼貌"，其英文翻译"polite"，形容词。根据文中语句"being…to partners is also important"可知，形容词作表语，"be polite to sb"为固定搭配，故答案为polite。
62．句意：当人们无法把事情描述清楚时，我们不应该嘲笑。"失败"，其英文翻译"fail"，动词。根据文中语句"When people…to describe something clearly"可知，句子为一般现在时，主语people为复数，用动词原形，"fail to do sth"为固定搭配，故答案为fail。
63．句意：此外，遇到困难时不要沮丧，要为自己的小成就感到自豪。"自豪"，其英文翻译"pride"，不可数名词。根据文中语句"take…in our small achievements"可知，"take pride in"为固定搭配，意为"为……感到自豪"，故答案为pride。
64．句意：我们应该做出正确的选择，勇敢面对困难，不要急于求成。"选择"，其英文翻译"choice"，可数名词。根据文中语句"make right…"可知，此处表示泛指的多种选择，用复数形式，"make choices"为固定搭配，故答案为choices。
65．句意：要记住所有的努力都是值得的，因为英语在我们的日常生活和未来发展中都有很大的价值。"值得"，其英文翻译"worth"，形容词。根据文中语句"all efforts are…it"可知，"be worth it"为固定搭配，意为"值得的"，故答案为worth。
（2025九上·宁波期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dr. Carl Allamby used to be a car repair man. While he was running his two shops at age 34, he thought about starting a business management degree 　66． 　 accident.
Five years later, he was told he had to take a biology class 　67． 　(finish) the degree. "Why do I need biology for business "he asked himself. But 　68． 　(sudden), that class brought back a childhood dream: he'd once wanted to be a doctor.
At 39, that biology class brought him so much that he decided to take science 　69． 　(class) with the support of his wife and family. At first, he made a plan to be 　70． 　 nurse instead.
One day his chemistry teacher asked him, "What's 　71． 　(you) goal "Carl said he wanted to be a doctor. But he worried 　72． 　 he would make it come true. "Why not try "the teacher said. "You're really good at this work. "
Then Carl gave 　73． 　 his former life. He sold his repair shops and became Dr. Carl Allamby when he was 47. After that, he worked as an emergency room doctor and 　74． 　 (plan) to run the medical team for a local fire department.
He said, "My kids and neighbors look up to me, and this new job makes me feel 　75． 　 (happy) with life than ever. Lots of people think I shouldn't be a doctor——because of my age, my background, or my old job. But I did it. "
【答案】66．by；67．to finish；68．suddenly；69．classes；70．a；71．your；72．if/whether；73．up；74．planned；75．happier
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了卡尔·阿拉姆比博士从汽车修理工历经多年努力，在47岁时成为一名急诊室医生的励志故事，他的经历告诉人们不要因年龄、背景等因素放弃自己的梦想。
【点评】考查语法填空。解题时需结合上下文语境，把握固定搭配、词性转换、时态、名词单复数、冠词、代词、从句引导词、比较级等语法点，同时关注并列结构和标志性词汇的提示作用。
66．句意：34岁经营着两家店铺时，他偶然想到要攻读工商管理学位。根据文中语句 "he thought about starting a business management degree…accident" 可知，此处为固定搭配by accident，故答案为by。
67．句意：五年后，他被告知必须修一门生物课来完成学位。finish，中文含义为"完成"，动词。根据文中语句 "he had to take a biology class…the degree" 可知，此处用不定式表目的，故答案为to finish。
68．句意：但突然间，这门课唤醒了他儿时的梦想：他曾经想成为一名医生。sudden，中文含义为"突然的"，形容词。根据文中语句 "But…that class brought back a childhood dream" 可知，此处需要副词修饰整个句子，故答案为suddenly。
69．句意：39岁时，这门生物课让他收获颇丰，在妻子和家人的支持下，他决定选修理科课程。class，中文含义为"课程"，名词。根据文中语句 "he decided to take science…with the support of his wife and family" 可知，此处指不止一门课程，需要用名词复数形式，故答案为classes。
70．句意：起初，他计划先成为一名护士。根据文中语句 "he made a plan to be…nurse instead" 可知，此处nurse为可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，需要用不定冠词a修饰，故答案为a。
71．句意：一天，他的化学老师问他："你的目标是什么？"you，中文含义为"你；你们"，人称代词。根据文中语句 "What's…goal " 可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词goal，故答案为your。
72．句意：但他担心自己能否实现这个梦想。根据文中语句 "But he worried…he would make it come true" 可知，此处为宾语从句，从句表疑问含义"是否"，故答案为if/whether。
73．句意：然后卡尔放弃了他以前的生活。根据文中语句 "Then Carl gave…his former life" 可知，此处为固定搭配give up，意为"放弃"，故答案为up。
74．句意：之后，他担任急诊室医生，并计划为当地消防部门管理医疗团队。plan，中文含义为"计划"，动词。根据文中语句 "he worked as an emergency room doctor and…to run the medical team for a local fire department" 可知，此处and连接并列谓语，时态与worked一致，用一般过去时，故答案为planned。
75．句意：他说："我的孩子和邻居都很尊敬我，这份新工作让我对生活感到比以往任何时候都更幸福。 "happy，中文含义为"幸福的"，形容词。根据文中语句 "this new job makes me feel…with life than ever" 可知，此处有比较级标志than，需要用形容词比较级形式，故答案为happier。
76．（2025九上·宁波期末）感受爱，始于家人。Teens' English现面向全体学生发起"A Moment of Love"英文征文活动。请从你 的家人中选择一位，根据以下相关信息，用英文描绘一个你们相处中让你感受到爱的珍贵片段。
注意：
1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
2.短文需包含所给的要点，可适当拓展；
3. 词数100词左右。
A Moment of Love
【答案】One possible version:
A Moment of Love
In my memory, my mother knows me best and makes me feel love deeply.
One rainy day, I was upset and didn't feel like eating anything. I regretted driving my best friend Lily mad yesterday. My mother just put her hands on my shoulders and pressed me down onto the dining chair gently. I found a small note under two sandwiches: "My brave girl, take them to share with Lily. " That simple sentence warmed my whole day. It wasn't just about the food, it was her care of me and the way she encouraged me to solve the problems. (104 words)
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】这是一篇以"A Moment of Love"为题的征文，需从家人中选一位，描绘相处中感受到爱的珍贵片段，涵盖爱的具体表现、回忆（时间/地点/人物）、个人感受三个要点。写作思路为：开篇点明要回忆与家人的温暖瞬间，接着选择一位家人（如妈妈），设定具体场景（如深夜生病时），描述她照顾自己的细节，比如彻夜陪伴、喂药煮粥；然后补充回忆的背景，如深秋的夜晚、卧室的暖灯；最后表达感受，比如那一刻感受到深沉的爱，明白家人的陪伴是最珍贵的礼物。写作要点需覆盖所有提示，约100词，语言细腻真挚，既展现爱的具体行为，又传递内心的感动，契合征文"感受爱"的主题。
【点评】这篇短文主题真挚、叙事细腻，围绕"爱的瞬间"展开，以雨天的亲身经历为切入点，通过妈妈轻按肩膀、准备三明治并附上小纸条的细节动作，刻画了母爱的温暖与细腻，将抽象的爱融入具体的生活场景中，情感表达朴实动人。文中亮点短语有feel like doing、drive sb. mad、warm one's whole day，高分句型有"I regretted driving my best friend Lily mad yesterday"的regret doing sth. 句型，以及"It wasn't just about the food, it was her care of me and the way she encouraged me to solve the problems"的并列句型，简单的句式搭配生动的动作描写，让画面感十足，也让这份藏在细节里的爱更显真切。
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