资源简介

(共21张PPT)
Section A (3a~3d)
Stay Healthy
Unit 2
Learning aims
能运用核心句型与表达方式，与同伴协作分角色完成完整的医患对话演练
通过听读活动，掌握描述身体不适、问诊及给出建议的语言
Lead in
Runny nose
Fever
Feeling cold
Low energy
Sore throat
Almost fainted(眩晕的),
nearly hurt herself
What is Helen suffering in each picture
“Should she stay at home or go to see a doctor
“She should go to see a doctor
Activity 1
Know how to make a conversation in the hospital
Read the conversation. What's the matter with Helen
Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling
Helen: Not good...I have a runny nose and a fever.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature... Oh, it’s quite high.
Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy.
When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.
Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll need to do
a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season.
Helen: What should I do, Doctor
Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow
Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
Helen: I will!
Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon.
She has a runny nose and a fever.
She has the flu.
Let’s listen and choose.
1. When did Helen start to feel sick
A. Yesterday. B. This morning. C. The day before yesterday.
2. Which symptom (症状) does Helen NOT talk about
A. Runny nose. B. Headache. C. Sore throat.
3. What does the doctor tell Helen to do
A. Go to school as usual.
B. Take medicine and drink more water.
C. Do some sports to keep healthy.
If you have the flu, what will you do
Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling
Helen: Not good ... __________________________.
Doctor: Let me __________________ ... Oh, it’s quite high.
Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I ___________________, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.
Doctor: Let‘s see. Yes, ___________________ looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season.
Helen: What should I do, Doctor
Doctor: You should _________________ and drink enough water.
Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow
Doctor: No, you should ___________ . When you‘re outside, please ___________ . It stops us from _________________ to others easily.
Helen: I will!
Doctor: And remember, your health is ___________. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
I have a runny nose and a fever
take your temperature
tried to get out of bed
the back of your throat
take some medicine
rest at home
wear a mask
passing the flu virus
in your hands
Find the key words and phrases.
Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling
Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high.
Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.
Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season.
请坐
患了流感
temperature n. 温度
1. 问温度： What’s the temperature
2. have a high temperature=have a fever
3. at a temperature of...在...温度下
4. take one’s temperature 量体温
energy n.精力；力气；能量
full of energy 充满精力
lack of energy 精力不足
energetic adj.精力充沛的
Helen: What should I do, Doctor
Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow
Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please
wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
Helen: I will!
Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon.
medicine n. 药；医学；内科
v. 用药物治疗
take medicine 吃药 take吞服；饮用
medical adj.医疗的；医学的
你的健康掌握在你的手中
好好照顾；妥善照料
戴口罩
stop ... from doing 防止……；阻止……(from可以省略)
Read and learn
Analyze the structure of the conversation.
Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling
Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high.
Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.
Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season.
问诊导入
症状陈述
诊断判断
祈使句用于医生的指令和建议，简洁有力。
Helen: What should I do, Doctor
Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow
Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please
wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
Helen: I will!
Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon.
询问解决方法
建议及原因
以健康箴言总结，强化健康管理的意识
医生同时使用了祈使句和 should 句型给出建议,should更委婉、温和
Language points
1. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
这样可以有效防止我们轻易将流感病毒传染给他人。
e.g. Wearing masks stops us from catching the flu.
戴口罩能阻止我们感染流感。
We should stop children from touching the hot water.
我们应该阻止孩子们碰热水。
stop ... from doing 防止……；阻止……from可以省略
e.g. The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.
那两个女孩一看到我就停止了交谈。
It’s time we stopped to think about our next move.
我们是时候停下来，考虑下一步的行动了。
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来做某事
2. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon.
如果你好好照顾自己，你很快就会好起来的。
e.g. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试。
If we take exercise every day, we will keep healthy.
如果我们每天锻炼，我们就会保持健康。
条件状语从句：
If + 一般现在时（条件）, 一般将来时（结果）→ 主将从现
e.g. My mom always tells me to take good care of my pet dog.
妈妈总是告诉我要照顾好我的宠物狗。
You should take good care of yourself when you’re alone.
你独自一人时也要照顾好自己。
take good care of yourself = look after yourself well照顾好自己
Read again and write notes in the table.
Helen's descriptions of her problems The doctor's advice
I have a runny nose and a fever.
I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy.
When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself.
My throat hurts too.
You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
You should rest at home.
When you're outside, please wear a mask.
3b
What’s the meaning of the sentence “Your health is in your hands”
What does the doctor want Helen to understand
What can Helen do to take good care of herself
How can you put this idea into your daily life
The doctor wants Helen to know that she needs to follow the advice and take care of herself. Her own efforts are key to getting better.
你的健康在你手中。
It means that you are responsible for your own health.
Helen can take the medicine, drink plenty of water, get enough sleep,
wear a mask when going outside, and eat healthy food.
Discussion
Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling
Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high.
Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.
Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season.
Helen: What should I do, Doctor
Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow
Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please wear a
mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
Helen: I will!
Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon.
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
3c
Activity 2
Talk about your experience in the hospital
Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling
Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high.
Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too.
Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season.
Helen: What should I do, Doctor
Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow
Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please wear a
mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
Helen: I will!
Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon.
Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it.
Doctor Patient
Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.
Use the expressions below to help you.
Asking about injuries/illness
How are you feeling
What’s the matter with your...
Does your... hurt
Describing injuries/illnesses:
I feel terrible. /I don’t feel well.
I have...
My... hurts.
Giving advice:
You should/shouldn’t exercise.
Don’t go to school today.
Asking for advice:
What should I do
Can I go to school tomorrow
3d
Show time
What’s the matter with you
I ate too much last night. Now my stomach hurts.
You shouldn’t eat so much next time.
What should I do, Doctor
You should take some medicine.
Should I stay inside
Yes. Don’t go to school today. If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon.
Possible version
Summary
◆重点词汇
◆重点句式
take a seat, take sb’s temperature, test, flu, medicine, mask, stop from doing, virus, description, patient, injury, illness
How are you feeling
What’s the matter with your...
Does your... hurt
I feel terrible. /I don’t feel well.
I have...
My... hurts.
You should/shouldn’t exercise.
Don’t go to school today.
Exercise
根据汉语完成句子
1. He fell off the bike and _____ (hurt) himself.
2. You’d better ____ (lie) down and rest.
3. My little brother’s _____ (tooth) are white and good. He brushes them twice a day.
4. I felt much better after taking some ________ (medicine).
5. We must try our best to stop the dirty water from ________ (pollute) this clean river.
6. On his way to school, he saw an old man _____ (lie) on the side of the road.
7. Linda hurt ________ (she) playing volleyball last Sunday.
8. I ate too much junk food, so I had a ____________ (stomach).
hurt
用单词的适当形式填空。
lie
teeth
medicine
polluting
lying
herself
stomachache
Homework
1. Memorize the new words and phrases.
2. Write your experience seeing a doctor in English.
3. Finish the exercises.

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