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湖南长沙市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期入学考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解
Austria is not just about impressive scenery, rich culture and excellent food. What makes Austria truly unique are its people.
Austrians live by the concept of Lebensgefühl: the willing and total involvement in life itself. Lebensgefühl can be felt in every moment, large or small. It’s the appealing laughter of a landlady during a chat in the morning or the jokes with a local guide. It’s the locals on the next table discussing the meaning of life until well after midnight. It’s the art of not taking life too seriously, something that the Austrians have mastered to perfection.
Lebensgefühl means everyone is welcome in Austria, and welcome to come just as they are. So get ready to be pleased by Austria and the Austrians this autumn and winter and experience Lebensgefühl firsthand!
See below for the best places to stay in Vienna, Salzburg and Innsbruck.
Hotels in Vienna
Opened in 1898, Hotel Ambassador is located right in the heart of Vienna’s historic centre. Well combining the traditional and modern, the hotel offers a harmonious blend of 19th Century atmosphere with cutting-edge facilities. Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25 is located in the very centre of the city and features generous luxury double rooms as well as 66 fully equipped apartments with kitchen units, dining areas, and walk-in wardrobes (衣橱) .
Hotels in Salzburg & Innsbruck
Innsbruck has no shortage of accommodation, but the trendy NALA Individuell Hotel stands out from the crowd. Once an enchanting 1950s hotel, it has been turned into a modern city escape with unique and individually-designed colourful rooms and apartments, and impressive mountain views. Stylish Arthotel Blaue Gans is the place to be if you want to stay in Salzburg. Located in the heart of the town just across from the Festspielhaus ( Festival Hall) and close to Mozart’s birth place, it houses Salzburg’s oldest bar (dating back to 1350) and guests can also enjoy Austrian food there.
1．What is the concept of Lebensgefühl
A．Rising to challenges in life. B．Appreciating every minute in life.
C．Taking daily work seriously. D．Getting involved in various tasks.
2．Which hotel is the most suitable for visitors of great personal taste
A．Hotel Ambassador. B．Arthotel Blaue Gans.
C．NALA Individuell Hotel. D．Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25.
3．What is the advantage of Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25 over the others
A．Complete facilities. B．Advanced equipment.
C．Beautiful environment. D．Traditional dining areas.
There comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to answer to the child. Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with our elder son in Los Angeles. A whole week under his roof!
“Dad, don’t leave the water running when you brush your teeth,” Nathaniel told me seriously on our first night. I grabbed extra paper towels to wipe the kitchen counter and was instructed to use the dishcloth. Not to leave my ugly walking shoes sitting out. Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning — it will warm up when we get to the park. Why drink so much sparkling water And do you have to take a shower before we drive to Topanga
At first I wondered how I’d raised an awkward son. Then I remembered how often I threw the golden rule of parenting at Nathaniel and his siblings when they were young. “Someday, you’ll have a home of your own and can live however you want,” I’d say. “Until then, you’ll have to do as we ask.” And so I smilingly did as Nathaniel said, but with a touch of playfulness, like hiding a separate roll of paper towels into the storeroom, or moving one of his favorite photographs a few inches.
There were perks to playing beta to Nathaniel’s alpha. He cleaned dishes after dinner. He also set our daily outings. And he willingly drove everywhere, sparing me the pain of Los Angeles traffic.
We were walking along El Matador Beach our last afternoon and hit an extended patch of rocks — clearly the end of the line. Nathaniel guided me across one large stone to the next, patiently telling me where to place my feet and hands as ocean waves came close. I was frightened, but after a couple hundred yards we made it to a fresh sandy stretch. “You did it! I’m really proud,” he said. It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood.
4．What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Nathaniel’s various rules. B．The father’s unhealthy lifestyles.
C．Parent-child arguments. D．The father’s forgetfulness.
5．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 imply
A．Nathaniel could make detailed plans. B．Listening to Nathaniel brought benefits.
C．Tricking Nathaniel made the author enjoyable. D．Nathaniel had to address many problems.
6．According to the last paragraph, what is an important quality to be a father
A．Selfless. B．Peaceful. C．Adventurous. D．Encouraging.
7．What does the author’s experience show
A．Do as the Romans do. B．Practice makes perfect.
C．East or west, home is the best. D．The student becomes the teacher.
Cuckoos (杜鹃) are a well-known and much-loved species in the UK. They are a call of summer, travelling all the way from their wintering ground in Africa to breed on our islands. Unfortunately, cuckoos are facing a dramatic decline in the UK. Since 1995, their breeding population has decreased by 35%. Why this decline is occurring is something researchers at the British Trust for Ornithology (鸟类学) are trying to find out, and they are using some high-tech equipment to do so.
Researchers have been attaching satellite tags (标签) to cuckoos, which transmit real-time location data. This data reveals how long cuckoos spend in the UK, when they leave, and which migration routes they take between the UK and Africa.
The hope is that this data will give scientists a detailed understanding of cuckoo migration, the threats they face along the way, and the conservation measures that could be adopted to improve their chances of survival.
The tags have already revealed many insights into cuckoo migration. It’s hoped that as data keeps coming in, scientists will better understand the factors that influence whether cuckoos survive their migration, and therefore the best ways to help protect the species.
It’s not just the scientists who have been eagerly tracking the tagged birds, though. The tags provide live location data which is published on an online map. Members of the public can therefore watch the cuckoos’ incredible journeys, too, and if you click on the individuals on the map, you can find out more about each bird.
“This ongoing project opens a significant window on the wonders of migration, and our discoveries are helping to shape the way we look at bird migration more widely,” says lead scientist on the project, Dr. Chris Hewson. “It will also set a groundwork from which cuckoo conservation measures can be planned, increasing the likelihood that the call of these birds will grace our summers for generations to come.”
8．What can we know about the researchers’ study on the cuckoos
A．They have already found the exact cause of the bird’s decline.
B．They are using cutting-edge technology to gather data.
C．They focus mainly on the time cuckoos spend in the UK
D．They believe the decline is due to changes in migration routes.
9．How can the public engage with the cuckoo tracking project
A．By contributing funds to the research B．By participating in birdwatching tours.
C．By following the live location data online. D．By observing the birds in their natural habitat
10．What does Dr. Chris Hewson think of the project
A．It inspires the public’s passion for technology.
B．It shows the exact population of cuckoos in the UK.
C．It will help cuckoos choose a safer migration route.
D．It lays a foundation for the species’ conservation.
11．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．Tracking Cuckoos’ Journeys B．Cuckoos’ Migration Routes
C．Decline of Cuckoos in the UK D．Conservation Measures for Cuckoos
Black Friday isn’t what it once was. Less than 15 years ago, it was common for people to wake up at early hours to drive to a store, where they would stand in line, waiting for the doors to open in order to get the best deals.
Those people stay, but not in the numbers they used to, thanks to online shopping. But as AI becomes fixed in people’s habits, it could have an increasingly large role in Black Friday.
A growing number of buyers will be depending on AI to help them find deals. Some 33% of the people in a 2025 survey said they plan to use AI as part of their holiday shopping double the number who did last year. Many say the tech could help them with gift ideas and product discovery. A separate study from another marketing platform (平台) found that 56% of buyers say they’ll use AI tools among Black Friday.
AI can do a lot more than help people think of creative gifts, of course. GenAI can research prices and recommend the best deal, in some cases even buying the products for you. And a growing number of people are taking advantage of that. Traffic from AI platforms to retail (零售) sites in July was up by 4,700%, according to Adobe Analytics. And the company says there will be an increase in AI usage of between 515% and 550% this holiday season, compared to 2024.
To use AI for finding deals, first make a clear list or what you want to buy. Be very specific about the product details when asking the chatbot. For example, if you want a computer, mention the exact model and your preferences. The AI will then search for the best prices and may also suggest cash-back apps. However, always check the results on the store’s website yourself, as prices can change quickly. This method saves you time and makes holiday shopping easier.
12．What do we know about Black Friday from the first two paragraphs
A．It was started about 15 years ago. B．It has been influenced by the Internet.
C．It changes people’s shopping habits. D．It has become less popular than before.
13．How does the author describe the growing trend of using AI while shopping
A．By listing figures. B．By quoting experts.
C．By defining concepts. D．By comparing platforms.
14．What does the author suggest readers do with AI tools in the last paragraph
A．Rely on the results entirely. B．Reconsider your own preferences.
C．Take the unstable prices into account. D．Check the cash- back apps regularly.
15．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．AI: a decision- maker in pricing B．AI: a game-changer for shopping
C．Online shopping: a thing of the past D．Online shopping: a booming industry
Do you have a hard time staying on task Do you constantly leave things on your to-do list till the last minute If so, you’re likely procrastinating (拖延). 16 For whatever reason, there are many ways to break the habit and get back on task.
17 Include short-term tasks you need to finish daily and weekly and long-term goals that may take months or years to finish. Seeing everything written down can help you plan out what needs to be done to meet your goals.
Tackle things one step at a time, so you don’t get stressed. It can be stressful to think about finishing a whole essay or completing a week’s worth of tasks. Instead of thinking about everything you must do, break it down into small pieces. 18
Make a plan in the morning and pick the most challenging task first. You’ll be most energized in the morning once you’ve eaten breakfast and woken up fully. 19 You’ll feel better once it’s done, and then you can move on to a few easier tasks for the rest of the day. Keep in mind that this strategy isn’t for everyone, so stick to tackling your most difficult tasks whenever you feel the most motivated.
Motivate yourself to finish a task with something you love. Tell yourself that when you complete your to-do list, you’ll get to celebrate with one of your favorite things. 20 Try rewarding yourself with a meal at your favorite restaurant, seeing a movie with a friend, or buying yourself something you’ve always wanted.
A．Break tasks down into small ones.
B．Tackle the hardest thing in your list right then.
C．Make a record of all the tasks you need to complete.
D．This expectation can be used to push yourself through the pain.
E．Procrastination can result from stress, setbacks or perfectionism.
F．The more stressed you are, the harder it’ll be to get your work done.
G．You’ll be able to get started on the smallest and go forward from there.
二、完形填空
When I was four, my parents entered me in kindergarten. Because I was born in September, they could send me early or wait another year.
I was already reading well and eager for school, so they gave the 21 . This meant I was always the smallest in my class. In old photos I’m always much 22 than everyone else. To 23 being bullied, I became friends with the biggest boys. Since I wasn’t 24 strong, I tried to be the smartest and funniest. I helped the bigger boys with their 25 , even though inside I still felt shy and afraid.
Even after I grew to average height in high school, that scared small boy 26 with me. I lifted 27 to get bigger but injured my back. When I had to stop exercising, my muscle 28 fat. It took years to lose the weight, and my back still 29 today — all because I grew up not big.
Sometimes I wonder what might have happened if my parents had 30 a year. Would growing up bigger have changed me In the end I’m 31 I started early. Being little taught me about fear, made me kinder, and 32 my sympathy. Sometimes we choose our 33 , and sometimes the road is chosen for us. What 34 is how we walk it — with love, with helping others, remembering that no life is 35 .
21．A．go-ahead B．breakdown C．check-in D．takeoff
22．A．shorter B．sadder C．nicer D．stronger
23．A．forget B．remember C．avoid D．keep
24．A．mentally B．physically C．emotionally D．socially
25．A．paperwork B．teamwork C．schoolwork D．housework
26．A．argued B．cooperated C．fought D．remained
27．A．weights B．voices C．spirits D．rates
28．A．stuck to B．contributed to C．responded to D．turned to
29．A．develops B．hurts C．straightens D．faints
30．A．wasted B．recalled C．gathered D．waited
31．A．anxious B．pleased C．awkward D．surprised
32．A．deepened B．removed C．attached D．acquired
33．A．school B．path C．career D．potential
34．A．occurs B．bothers C．counts D．lasts
35．A．significant B．little C．worthwhile D．rough
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the long-awaited Zootopia 2 set to premiere (首映), Chinese fans are eager to meet Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde on the silver screen again.
Picking up directly after the first film, which 36 (release) in 2016, the new sequel (续集) follows the two leading roles as they are swept up in a decades-old mystery involving Zootopia’s most well- known family, the Lynxleys. The 37 (arrive) of the first snake in the animal metropolis in 100 years further 38 (complicate) the plot. When the pair begin to reveal Zootopia’s biggest secret, they unexpectedly become fugitives (逃亡者) and started a new adventure.
The upcoming film will be released in multiple formats, including IMAX. Ginnifer Goodwin, 39 voices Hopps, described watching Zootopia 2 in IMAX as a “fully immersive (沉浸式的) experience” that allows audiences to feel every emotion. Jared Bush, the film’s director and writer, also described IMAX as his happy place, 40 (add) that the format makes audiences feel as if they’re 41 (true) living alongside the characters.
The film’s marketing has captured public attention. 42 flashmob video has gone viral online, showing more than 10 young professionals suddenly leaving their 43 (workstation) to change into costumes and dance as the Zootopia 2 theme song plays. This initiative (方案), co-organized by IMAX, the co-working community WeWork, and the professional networking platform Maimai, aims 44 (connect) the IMAX cinema experience with the emotional needs and desire 45 release among young citizens.
四、书信写作
46．假定你是学生会主席李华，你发现在社交媒体的影响下，许多青少年对自己的外貌感到焦虑，甚至影响了学习和社交。请你作为代表在校英语报上写一份倡议书，内容包括：
1. 描述问题现状；
2. 给予具体建议；
3. 发出倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
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Li Hua
五、书面表达
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My name is Emma, an eight-year-old, shy and never very competitive. When I started a new elementary school this year, I decided to join the cross-country team. My dad loves running, but he didn’t push me; he simply smiled and said, “If you want to try, I’ll always be here for you.”
It didn’t go well at first. I struggled to keep up and usually finished last. There was only one other girl on the team, and the new environment made me feel small and awkward. After a few weeks, I asked my parents if I could quit. They agreed, but I could see the worry in Dad’s eyes and felt I had let him down.
Instead of scolding (责骂) me, Dad started inviting me for “easy runs” in the park — no stopwatch, no pressure. Sometimes we jogged, sometimes I rode my bike beside him as we talked. Sometimes when the path got too long, I would whisper to myself, “I’m so tired. Maybe I should just stop. It doesn’t matter.” However, little by little, I stopped saying “I can’t” and began asking, “How far today, Dad ”
In the spring, I surprised even myself by saying that I wanted to try cross-country again. By then I had made friends, and our quiet runs had made running seem less frightening. I was still one of the slower runners, but I could stay on my feet longer in practice.
Yesterday was our end-of-season race. Parents weren’t officially invited, but Dad told me he would try to come. As I stood at the starting line, nervous, I saw him walking across the field and waving. My heart leapt with determination.
The whistle blew and we took off. At the end of the first loop, I realized I was near the front of the pack. When I saw Dad again, he ran alongside me for a few steps, and I asked him to stay with me.
We kept running side by side, the finish line coming into view.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the finish line drew nearer, my breath grew heavy and my legs began to shake.
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With a final burst, I crossed the finish line, still thinking about what this race meant to me and Dad.
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参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A A B D D B C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B A C B E C G B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A A C B C D A D B D
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B A B C B
36．was released 37．arrival 38．complicates 39．who 40．adding 41．truly 42．A 43．workstations 44．to connect 45．for
46．Dear fellow students,
Nowadays, influenced by social media, many teenagers feel anxious about their appearance, which has even affected their studies and social life. Here are some tips for us.
First, stop comparing yourself with filtered “perfect images” online. True beauty lies in inner qualities rather than looks. Besides, we can practice self-care activities such as exercise, meditation or spending time with loved ones to improve our self-esteem and reduce anxiety.
Let’s accept ourselves as we are and pursue real inner beauty!
Li Hua
47．As the finish line drew nearer, my breath grew heavy and my legs began to shake. I felt like giving up, but then I remembered all the times Dad had run with me in the park, encouraging me to keep going. I looked at him, and he smiled and said, “You can do it, Emma. Just keep going, and you’ll reach the finish line.” His words gave me strength, and I pushed myself harder, determined not to let him down.
With a final burst, I crossed the finish line, still thinking about what this race meant to me and Dad. I realized that this race was not just about winning or losing, but about the journey I had taken with Dad. It was the time we had spent running together, the encouragement he had given me, and the love that had always been there that made this moment so special. As I crossed the finish line, I knew that I had not only completed a race, but also grown stronger and more confident because of Dad’s support.

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