资源简介

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
课后训练一起提高
一、选词填空
1.entrust/trust
A good marriage is based on 　　　　　　.
I know I can 　　　　　　　　you with this task.
2.marry/marriage
He didn’t 　　　　　until he was fifty.
He played a passive role in the 　　　　　.
3.complain/complaint
My only 　　　　　　　is that the price is rather high.
I’m going to 　　　　　　　to the manager about this.
4.respond/response
There was an enthusiastic　　　　　　 to my suggestion.
How did they 　　　　　　　to the news
5.reject/rejection
They sent me a 　　　　　　　letter.
The plan 　　　　　　　out of hand.
6.elect/election
He 　　　　　　　　　　　president in the general 　　　　　　　.
7.energy/energetic
Although my grandfather is over 80,he is still full of 　　　　　.He seems even more 　　　　　　than some young men.
8.retire/retirement
He 　　　　　　last year and he took up golf after his 　　　　　　　.
9.scare/scared/scary
The dog 　　　　　　the thief away.
I remember one story that was quite 　　　　　　.
He was 　　　　　　　of speaking in public.
10.appoint/appointment
She has recently been 　　　　　　　to the committee.
She made an 　　　　　　　with her lawyer.
二、单句语法填空
1.To a person nothing is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(precious) than his life.
2. In 1929,Lin graduated 　　　　　Peking Union Medical College with the Wenhai Scholarship,the highest prize 　　　　　　(give) to graduates.
3.If you move to that city,will you be nervous or 　　　　　　(scare)
4.I am writing to complain 　　　　　　your employee’s improper and rude behaviour.
5.Do you think we should try to protect those old buildings or replace them 　　　　　　the modern ones
三、完成句子
1.听到老师的声音,学生们立即停止了讲话。
　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　,the pupils stopped talking at once.
2.我要说的一切都发自内心。
Everything 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　comes from the bottom of my heart.
3.由于没有收到答复,他决定再写一封信。
　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　,he decided to write a letter again.
4.埃米是唯一到达山顶的人。
Amy was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　the top of the mountain.
5.他的美德帮助他渡过了那个困境。
His virtue 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the dilemma.
四、七选五阅读理解
Things to do in a traffic jam
Tired of traffic jams Here are some tips that can help you to calm down in a traffic jam.
Listen to an audio book.
It’s a good idea to keep several audio books in your car.　1　 Listening to an exciting story is more interesting than sitting silently and being bored.
Sing loudly.
If you begin getting angry because of a long traffic jam,turn your CD player on or radio up.　2　 Imagine you’re a wonderful singer and the audience is listening to you in admiration.Your stress will disappear.
　3　
You can use the radio to play entertaining games while waiting.For example,you can guess the song or the singer or to see how quickly you can recognise a new song.
Have a snack(零食).
Keeping a tasty snack in the car is especially good for waiting in traffic jams.Choose what you like most of all,so you will look forward to traffic jams to have a chance to eat the delicious snack.　4　 In that case,time is the last thing to worry about.
Argue with the radio talk show host.
Find a station with a radio talk show.　5　 If you disagree,you can show your anger.Only make sure that the car windows are closed so no one may hear you.
Sitting in a traffic jam can be very stressful but next time you can use these simple tips,and you won’t notice how long you have been waiting and soon you will be on your way.
A.Play games.
B.Use the phone.
C.Enjoy every bite of it.
D.Listen to the debate carefully.
E.Loud singing can help to reduce stress.
F.Begin to enjoy them as quickly as you can.
G.The storyteller’s voice can clear all your bad emotions.
五、完形填空
It was 12:45 p.m.on January 2,2007.Fifty-year-old Wesley Autrey was 　1　 the train at a subway station in New York.His two daughters,aged four and six,were with him.
　2　,a sick man fell on the platform.The man,20-year-old Cameron Hollopeter,got up,but then 　3　 again — this time,onto the track between the two rails.A train was coming into the station.It was a(n) 　4　 moment.But Mr Autrey wasn’t afraid.He looked at the man,and he looked at the 　5　 that the man was in.It was about half a metre deep.And he 　6　,“The train is going to travel over this man.If he tries to get up,the train will 　7　him.But if he lies on the ground and doesn’t 　8　,he’ll be OK.” So he knew he had to make a decision.And there was no time to think carefully.
He 　9　.Mr Autrey lay on top of Mr Hollopeter and kept him down on the ground.The train driver 　10　 them.He was afraid,but he couldn’t 　11　 in time.
The people on the platform were 　12　.When Mr Autrey heard them screaming,he shouted,“We’re OK down here,but I have two daughters up there.Let them know their father is OK.” People on the platform clapped and 　13　.They were amazed at Mr Autrey’s 　14　.Subway workers helped the two men out.They had no serious injuries.
Mr Autrey said,“I didn’t do anything special.I just saw someone who needed 　15　.I did what I thought was right.”
1.A.waiting for　　　B.getting on　
C.sitting on　 D.getting off
2.A.Luckily　 B.Suddenly　
C.Quietly　 D.Finally
3.A.climbed　 B.fell　
C.ran　 D.walked
4.A.historic　 B.exciting　
C.right　 D.frightening
5.A.hole　 B.station　
C.space　 D.seat
6.A.heard　 B.thought　
C.shouted　 D.suggested
7.A.pass　 B.kill　
C.leave　 D.take
8.A.sleep　 B.listen　
C.move　 D.rush
9.A.understood　 B.smiled　
C.jumped　 D.practiced
10.A.saw　 B.encouraged　
C.saved　 D.praised
11.A.turn　 B.arrive　
C.change　 D.stop
12.A.shocked　 B.satisfied　
C.disappointed　 D.pleased
13.A.shook　 B.cheered　
C.cried　 D.sang
14.A.dream　 B.responsibility　
C.courage　 D.carefulness
15.A.help　 B.belief　
C.hope　 D.confidence
参考答案
一、1.trust;entrust　2.marry;marriage
3.complaint;complain　4.response;respond
5.rejection;was rejected　6.was elected;election
7.energy;energetic　8.retired;retirement
9.scared;scary;scared　10.appointed;appointment
二、1.more precious　2.from;given　3.scared　4.about　5.with/by
三、1.Hearing the teacher’s voice
2.that I am about to say
3.Not having received a reply
4.the only person to arrive at
5.carried him through
四、1~5 GEACD
五、1.A　wait for“等候”;get on“上车”;sit on“拖延”;get off“下车”。根据下文可知,奥特里带着两个女儿在等火车。故选A项。
2.B　luckily“幸运地”;suddenly“突然”;quietly “安静地”;finally“最后”。根据下文的内容可知, 突然,一个病人倒在站台上。故选B项。
3.B　climb “爬”;fall “摔倒,掉下”;run “跑”;walk “散步”。根据第二段第一句中“a sick man fell on the platform”可知,这个人站起来后又倒下了——这次,是在两条铁轨之间。故选B项。
4.D　historic “历史性的”;exciting “令人激动的”;right “正确的”;frightening “令人恐惧的”。一个人倒在火车轨道上,此时火车正在进站,这是一件令人恐惧的事。故选D项。
5.C　hole“洞”;station “车站”;space“空间”;seat“座位”。根据“then 　　　again—this time,onto the track between the two rails”可知,这个人是掉在两条铁轨之间。此处是指“他看了看那个人掉下去所在的空间,大约半米深”。故选C项。
6.B　hear “听见”;think“认为,思考”;shout“大声喊”;suggest“建议”。看见火车马上就到了,所以他想:“火车要碾过那个人……”。故选B项。
7.B　pass“经过”;kill“杀死”;leave“离开”;take“拿走”。根据“But if he lies on the ground and doesn’t 　　　,he’ll be OK”可知,如果他起来,火车就会压死他,故选B项。
8.C　sleep “睡觉”;listen “听”;move “移动,搬家”;rush “快速移动”。此处是指“但如果他躺在地上不动,他就没事了”。故选C项。
9.C　understand “理解”;smile “微笑”;jump “跳”;practice “练习”。倒下的病人在火车的轨道间,轨道比地面低,所以奥特里要跳下去,才能扑到那个人的身上。故选C项。
10.A　see “看见”;encourage “鼓励”;save “挽救”;praise “表扬”。根据后面的语境可知,火车司机看到他们,很害怕。故选A项。
11.D　 turn“转向”;arrive “到达”;change“改变”;stop“停止”。根据上文内容可知,司机看见轨道上有人,他很害怕,但是他不能及时停车。故选D项。
12.A　shocked“震惊的”;satisfied“满意的”;disappointed“失望的”;pleased“高兴的”。根据后面人们的尖叫可知,站台上的人们都震惊了。故选A项。
13.B　shake “摇动,握手”;cheer “喝彩,加油”;cry “哭泣”;sing “唱歌”。根据上文“People on the platform clapped”可知,站台上的人们为他鼓掌,喝彩。故选B项。
14.C　dream“梦想”;responsibility“责任”;courage “勇气”;carefulness“仔细,慎重”。根据文中的描述可知,跳到火车轨道救人确实需要勇气,因此此处是指“他们对奥特里先生的勇气感到惊讶”。故选C项。
15.A　help“帮助”;belief“信仰,相信”;hope“希望”;confidence“信心”。根据语境可知,奥特里先生认为他只是看到有人需要帮助,做了自己认为正确的事。故选A项。
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