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2025-2026学年江西九江市匡庐星瀚高中学高一下学期开学英语试题时间120分钟 总分150分
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What do we know about Alex
A. He caused the computer problem.
B. He needs help.
C. He can solve the computer problem.
2.
Why does the man feel sorry for the woman
A. Because she had a difficult travel.
B. Because she missed the Carnival.
C. Because he failed to meet her earlier.
3.
How will the speakers travel
A. By boat. B. By train. C. By air.
4.
What is the man going to do first
A Finish his writing. B. Have supper. C. Watch TV.
5.
What are the speakers talking about
A. Their children. B. Their favourite color. C. A jacket.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Whose birthday is it
A. Stella’s. B. Don’s. C. Kit’s.
7. Why can’t the girl come and play
A. Her aunt won’t allow her to.
B. She has to help her mother.
C. She lives too far away.
8. What do we know about Liz
A. She works in a sweetshop.
B She has two brothers.
C. She is a newborn baby.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
9. Where are the speakers
A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. In an office.
10. Why doesn’t the man sleep well
A. His cough is particularly bad at night.
B. He has to prepare for the conference.
C. He has got a fever.
11. Why doesn’t the man go to the clinic
A. He is having a meeting.
B. He is too busy to go there.
C. He can take care of himself.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
12. What are the speakers talking about
A. Hotels. B. Vacation plans. C. Dreams.
13. Where will the woman stay in Seattle
A. In her cousin’s. B. In a hotel. C. In her parents’.
14. When will the woman leave for her holiday
A. Next Friday. B. Next Wednesday. C. A week later.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
15. Where is the man going
A. The Plaza Hotel. B. Madison Street. C. Park Street.
16 Why does the driver suggest Park Street
A. Because there is heavy traffic on Madison Street.
B. Because it is the fastest way.
C. Because there is a traffic jam ahead on Madison Street.
17. Which way do they finally take
A. Madison Street. B. Park Street. C. 50th Street.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Where do most British people prefer to spend the Easter holiday
A. On the continent. B. In Britain. C. All around the world.
19. What does the British want to enjoy during the holiday
A. The airport service. B. The showers. C. The sun.
20. What’s the weather going to be like on the continent during the holiday
A. Cold and windy. B. Low temperature. C. Rainy.
第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When someone says, “Well, I guess I’ll have to go to face the music,” it does not mean he is planning to go to a concert. It is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this or that, and why you did not do this or that. Sour music, indeed, but it has to be faced.
The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every American, young and old. It is at least 100 years old.
The first information comes from the American writer James Fennimore Cooper. He said—in 1851—that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on stage. After they got their cue to go on, they often said, “It’s time to go to face the music.” And that is exactly what they did-face the orchestra which was just below the stage.
An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly or perhaps unfriendly, especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to go out. So, “to face the music” came to mean having to go through something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice.
The other explanation comes from the army. Men had to face inspection by their leader. The soldiers worried about how well they looked. Was their equipment clean—shiny enough to pass inspection Still, the men had to go out, and face the music of the band, as well as the inspection. What else could they do
21. According to the passage, the word “music” means ________.
A. your boss’s criticism(批评) B. your leader’s inspection
C. something unpleasant to be experienced D. sour pop music
22. The phrase “to face the music” was first used by ________.
A. some American actors
B. the American writer James Fennimore Cooper
C. all the Americans
D. the American orchestra
23 An actor might feel frightened or nervous when going on stage. One of the reasons is that ________.
A. his performance might not satisfy most of the audience
B. he might not remember what he should say on stage
C. he had to face the unfriendly audience
D. most of the audience might be his friends
B
Few of us haven’t read Cinderella, the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams. Some might not want to admit it, but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyone’s heart—we all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity or neglect.
Mary Santiago has that secret dream, too. Her story is featured in Another Cinderella Story, a film set in a US high school.
Mary is shy but loves to pared with other girls, she is invisible. However, her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer, Joey Parker, appears.
Joey is everything that the rest of the boys in her class are not — kind, handsome and desirable. Mary and Joey’s paths cross at a ball. They meet and fall in love with each other. But when Mary has to rush back home, she leaves behind her MP3 player, which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams. Of course, there is a wicked (邪恶的) stepmother, who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies. Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesn’t get into the top dance school. Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary, even if that means embarrassing her.
The story, though it mostly follows Cinderella, does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale. Refreshingly, the film, unlike many high school films, does not focus on looks, although the actors are all beautiful. There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.
“The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point,” writes the movie critic Amber Wilkinson. “The focus is firmly on following your dream.”
24. In the movie, Mary Santiago _____________.
A. is brave in expressing her love B. has a dream of meeting a prince
C. is badly treated by the stepmother D. is embarrassed by the pop singer
25. What does the underlined word in Paragraph1 probably mean？
A. being popular B. being selfish C. being famous D. being unknown
26. According to the passage, Another Cinderella Story ________.
A. follows Cinderella with nothing new special
B. encourages young people to follow their dreams
C. pays more attention to the looks of the actors
D. focuses more on materialism than other films
27. The passage is mainly about ___________.
A. a fairy tale B. an essay about dreams
C. a film review D. an advertisement of a film
C
Compared with the obvious environmental issues we hear about every day, littering often takes a backseat—but it’s more pressing than we may think.
Some may say that a banana peel out of your car along the motorway would be a harmless action. Actually, they are wrong. A banana peel can take up to two years to decompose (分解), and with a third of motorists admitting to littering while driving, that’s a whole lot of discarded banana peels, or much worse. An orange peel and a cigarette butt have a similar biodegrading (生物降解) term to that of a banana, but tin and aluminum cans last up to 100 years, and plastic bottles last forever, so do glass bottles and plastic bags.
Despite the fact that longer-lasting materials will serve to damage the environment and its animals for longer, we can’t only measure the severity of a certain type of rubbish by its lifetime. For example, despite having a fairly short biodegrading time, more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is thrown away in the UK every day. Similarly, our regular littering here and there has caused the UK’s mouse population to increase by 60 million. This suddenly isn’t so mysterious when you consider that since the 1960s our annual littering has increased by an amazing 500 per cent.
It’s not a cheap habit either: UK taxpayers spent 500 million on keeping the streets clean. So, it’s not surprising that if caught fly-tipping, you could face a 20, 000 fine. Regardless of how severe the punishment might seem, however, among the reported cases only 2, 000 were punished out of 825, 000, so we still have a long way to go in making sure people observe the rules.
To take back our beautiful cities, we need to do more than simply not leaving rubbish where it ought not to be. We need to care more about the world around us.
28. Which of the following is the easiest to decompose comparatively
A. An aluminum can. B. A plastic bag.
C. An orange peel. D. A glass bottle.
29. What can we know from paragraph 3
A. Cigarette-related litter is a severe environmental problem in the UK.
B. Shorter-lasting materials will be less harmful to the environment.
C. Regular littering has caused the UK’s mouse population to reach 60 million.
D. Annual littering has increased a little in the UK since the 1960s.
30. Which of the following can best describe the UK’s punishment on littering according to paragraph 4
A. Little chips light great fires B. A drop in the bucket.
C. More haste, less speed D. No pains, no gains
31. What is the best title of the passage
A. Rubbish Collection, an Urgent Task B. Environment Issue, a Big Concern
C. Littering, a Surprisingly Big Issue D. Long-Lasting Material, a Hidden Danger
D
When my old dog developed major health problems, I knew that watching him fail would be painful, but I wasn’t prepared for the powerful lessons he’d offer in the last year of his life.
Chance was 14 when the problems started. First, he developed a cancer that left him whistling for breath. Then came cataracts（白内障）in both eyes, arthritis（关节炎）in his legs, and a series of mini-strokes（小中风）that threw off his balance. Any one of these misfortunes would have left me begging for relief, but Chance became calmer as the disabilities piled up.
When leg pain left him frozen on the floor, unable to rise for a quick pat as I came home, he didn’t complain. He just lay there patiently, signaling me with his hammering tail, each movement spelling out the value of waiting for the things you want. When his cataracts made steering impossible after dark, he’d stand calmly until I could guide him inside, proving how easy it is to find happiness if you let go of your pride and insecurities and learn to lean on those who love you. When mini-strokes had him walk unsteadily like a drunk, he taught the value of persistence. For days after each attack, he’d fall as he moved about. Yet again and again he’d try to walk, each day moving a few more steps until finally he was able to get outside and back by himself.
There were lessons in so much of what he did, but the key one surely was the importance of obtaining all the joy possible from each experience whether it’s a day lazing under a warm sun or a few minutes appreciating a favorite meal.
For most of our life together, Chance was always rushing ahead, searching out new adventures, then circling back to let me know what lay around the next turn. As an old dog, he did the same thing, using his attitude, instead of his once - fast legs, to show the way.
32. Chance suffered very much from all the diseases he had except for _______.
A. having problem with breath B. walking around awkwardly
C. having trouble drinking D. losing his eyesight in darkness
33. _______ is the most important lesson the author learned from Chance.
A. Living in the present and enjoying what we have
B. Learning to depend on those who we love and trust
C. That we should expect good things to happen patiently
D. That we should persevere in what we believe is worth trying
34. It is implied in the passage that _______.
A. people might suffer from different diseases when they grow old
B. people could face aging with courage and dignity
C. pets would become calmer for lack of energy in their last days
D. pets and masters should stick together helping each other in difficulty
35. Which of the following words best describes the author’s feelings to Chance
A. Bitter. B. Appreciative.
C. Proud. D. Sympathetic.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s easy to let your life be consumed by a cell phone. People use their phones for pretty much everything these days, which can result in your feeling like you’re limited by technology. ____36____
Monitor how often you’re using your phone. The first step to reducing your cell phone is being honest with yourself about how much time you spend on your phone. You can monitor your cell phone usage on a notebook. ____37____
Use a real alarm clock over your phone. Many people use their phones as an alarm clock. ____38____ To lessen this temptation (诱惑), choose to use an actual alarm clock. This way your phone will not be the first thing you reach for in the morning.
____39____ The fact is phones are necessary. You cannot stop using a cell phone altogether, especially if you rely on one for your work. Try to schedule time to return things like emails. This way, you won’t be tethered to your cell phone on and off all day and you will also make sure you return messages in a timely fashion.
Calm your fears about not knowing what is going on. Some people have a hard time putting their phones down because they worry that they will miss out on important news or updates on social media. ____40____ Try to remind yourself of this if it is preventing you from putting down your phone for a while.
A. Block time to respond to messages.
B. Communicate openly about online safety.
C. This can lead you to check your websites first thing in the morning.
D. There are many ways to lessen the use of your phone.
E. However, having the news or updates an hour sooner will not make a difference.
F. You can also use a phone APP to see how many times you’re on the phone.
G. Therefore, they should not post anything they do not want someone to see.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Moxic my service dog, came into my life after I was ____41____ with a rare genetic disorder, which causes extreme pain. I have had to be ____42____ to hospital many times and undergo multiple operations. Once a tennis player, I found myself in a wheelchair, ____43____ to do things I used to be able to do but in vain. Moxie helps a lot, knows if I’m going to pass out, ____44____ things, and so much more. I had no idea of the great ____45____ she would have on my life until that Saturday night when I felt blue.
The moment Moxie jumped on my bed and pawed at my sleeve, it was as though she restored my ____46____ to live. I was still ____47____, but I found a small path to try to make my way through. Eventually, I resolved to stop ____48____ all the things I couldn’t do anymore but find something that I could do instead.
Looking at Moxie and knowing how much she ____49____ my life, I thought about the many individuals who could benefit from a service dog but might not afford it. I wanted to pay it ____50____, and lift someone else up. That’s when the idea to ____51____ fund a service dog for someone else came to mind: Moxie’s Mission. And that’s what I did.
Through hospital stays, surgeries, and rehab (康复), Moxie’s Mission kept me going. We ____52____ $20,000 needed to fund our first service dog. We didn’t ____53____ there, though! We are traveling to different groups to talk about mental health issues in an effort to help break down the ____54____ behind mental struggles. I’m publishing a children’s book and educating others on support dogs. Moxie’s Mission just keeps growing, and though life is still ____55____, I got my life back. I found my purpose.
41. A. provided B. rewarded C. diagnosed D. charged
42. A. devoted B. admitted C. invited D. exposed
43. A. desperate B. hesitant C. content D. reluctant
44. A. picks up B. gives away C. kicks off D. rules out
45. A. ban B. sympathy C. discussion D. impact
46. A. tolerance B. desire C. company D. discipline
47. A. ashamed B. relieved C. depressed D. annoyed
48. A. focusing on B. showing off C. handing over D. brushing aside
49. A. created B. designed C. committed D. transformed
50. A. afterward B. forward C. backward D. downward
51. A. fully B. temporarily C. causally D. naturally
52. A. declined B. withdrew C. distributed D. raised
53. A. sustain B. depart C. suspend D. continue
54. A. elements B. barriers C. approaches D. solutions
55. A. effortless B. uneventful C. convenient D. challenging
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was born in a town called Blackburn in the northwest of England, and lived there till I left home ____56____ the age of eighteen. My parents had moved to England from India during ____57____ 1970s.
As a child, I went to my local school and, of course ____58____ (speak) English with a local accent. But home was very different: we lived in a kind of “little India”， with a huge extended family of uncles and aunts. I remember ____59____ (feel) part of this big thing called “family”, and an even ____60____ (big) thing called “India”. I suppose my family ____61____ (real) influenced me while I was growing up. They used to talk about India as “home” — even ____62____ at that time I had never been there!
To me, it doesn't seem at all strange to grow up as part of two cultures. I am always thinking that growing up with two cultures is a gift, not a ____63____ (advantage). Now as a mother, I want my child ____64____ (get) in contact (接触) with her Indian roots too, so we are planning to visit there later this year. All her Indian _____65_____ (cousin) are expecting to meet her!
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
66. 你校将于11月15日举办英语演讲比赛，主题为“Time management”。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，
内容包括：1. 时间管理的重要性;2. 有效管理时间的措施。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 100左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Time management
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was awakened by the sound of heavy boots hitting the floor as my grandfather walked across the wooden floor to the fireplace. He added wood to the fire. Soon, the small wooden house felt warm.
It was 5: 30 on a cold January morning, deep in the mountains of central Pennsylvania. I, a12-year-old boy, was here with my grandfather and four other men on an annual deer-hunting trip. My grandfather wanted me to take the adventure to increase my courage and fun.
Looking at me, he smiled, “Could you make some coffee ” To prove that I was qualified to join this male club, I got up and started the work.
After breakfast, we left the warm and safe house and headed out into the dark, snowy morning, walking through deep snow. When we climbed over a mountain and crossed frozen streams, my grandfather told me to be mindful of where we had been and where we were headed. I tried to keep track of our route, but later had no idea.
About mid-afternoon, we made our way down the side of a new mountain to the stream bed below. My grandfather told me to head to the top of the next mountain, walk along the ridge (山脊) for a few hundred feet, and then come back down. If there were any deer on that part of the mountain, I would need to threaten them down to the bottom where my grandfather waited. So, off I went with a gun.
It took me 20 minutes to climb to the top. I walked along the ridge and then headed back down. I didn’t realize I had crossed over the top and had started back down the other side of the mountain. I headed in the wrong direction. After walking for 45 minutes, I realized I was lost in the woods. I was shocked.
After finally calming myself, I sat down and worked out a plan. I would first fire the gun and then start a fire, hoping my grandfather would know where I was by the sounds and smoke.
I looked at my watch. It was 4: 00. The sun would set down soon.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I held my gun and immediately fired three shots.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, I found my grandfather and other men walking in my direction hurriedly.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
What do we know about Alex
A. He caused the computer problem.
B. He needs help.
C. He can solve the computer problem.
【答案】C
2.
Why does the man feel sorry for the woman
A. Because she had a difficult travel.
B. Because she missed the Carnival.
C. Because he failed to meet her earlier.
【答案】B
3.
How will the speakers travel
A. By boat. B. By train. C. By air.
【答案】A
4.
What is the man going to do first
A. Finish his writing. B. Have supper. C. Watch TV.
【答案】B
5.
What are the speakers talking about
A. Their children. B. Their favourite color. C. A jacket.
【答案】C
答案】6. C 7. B 8. C
【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B
【答案】15. A 16. A 17. C
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C
案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. C 39. A 40. E
答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. D
答案】56. at 57. the
58. spoke 59. feeling
60. bigger 61. really
62. though##if
63. disadvantage
64. to get 65. cousins
【答案】One possible version:
Time management
Hello, everyone! It’s my great honor to have the opportunity to share with you my opinion on time management.
None of you can deny the fact that managing your time effectively is of critical significance, which can minimize your stress, boost your performance and promote your self-confidence. Such being the case, how can you achieve this goal Firstly, what you need to do is to plan ahead, thinking about upcoming events and making a to-do list. Additionally, getting well organized is a must. Most importantly, you must learn to prioritize all your tasks, focus on the goals and stick to them. To bring my presentation to a conclusion, let me quote what Lu Xun said, “Time is like the water in a sponge. If you are willing to squeeze, you will always get some.”
Thank you!
【答案】I held my gun and immediately fired three shots. The loud sounds quickly spread. Then, I cocked my ears. Immediately, I heard three answering shots, and I was pretty sure which direction they had come from. But I didn’t leave, thinking, “Stay put. It’s easier to find a lost person who is sitting still.” I just stayed there, gathering dry leaves and branches nearby, and soon started a fire. Later, I added wet branches and leaves to it. It caused big smoke, which flew into the sky. I sat by the fire, looking around.
Finally, I found my grandfather and other men walking in my direction hurriedly. Excited, I rushed to them. Seeing me, my grandfather sighed with relief and hugged me. Then, we headed back towards the house. On the way, my grandfather didn’t blame me for being lost. Instead, he praised me for knowing how to handle such an emergency. Besides, he explained how to avoid being lost again. The next morning, I went hunting with my grandfather again. I wouldn’t be scared away by the previous accident. I determined to be brave and make progress in tracking my route and telling directions.

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