福建泉州市晋江市第一中学2026届高三上学期期末英语试卷(含答案,有听力音频无听力原文)

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福建泉州市晋江市第一中学2026届高三上学期期末英语试卷(含答案,有听力音频无听力原文)

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2025-2026学年福建泉州市晋江市第一中学上学期秋季高三第二阶段考试(期末)英语试题
(满分 150 分 考试时间:120 分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
How does the man sound
A. Strict. B. Disappointed. C. Positive.
2.
What was the woman’s problem
A. Her flight was rescheduled. B. Her request was ignored. C. Her money was stolen.
3.
What kind of weather does the man probably prefer
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold.
4.
What will the man most likely do tomorrow
A. Pick up his car. B. Stay at home and work. C. Go into the office.
5.
What does the woman probably want to know
A. When dinner starts. B. When the concert ends. C. When the man comes back.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Manager and employee.
7. Why does the woman mention the old saying
A. To stress the share of housework.
B. To encourage the man to act now.
C. To teach the man about responsibility.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To find a car park. B. To check into a hotel. C. To ask about a tourist attraction.
9. How many European countries is the woman visiting on her trip
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
10. What will the woman probably do next
A. Rest in her room. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Look around the city.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11 Where is the conversation taking place
A. In the speakers’ home. B. In a stadium. C. In a pie shop.
12. Which kind of pie does the man like most
A. The butter one.
B. The meat and potato one.
C. The chicken and sweetcorn one.
13. What does the man praise the woman for
A. Her cooking skills. B. Her sports performance. C. Her environmental awareness.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A new diet for bees. B. Dangers to bee populations. C. The professor’s research career.
15. What is Professor Clark probably doing
A. Teaching a class. B. Chatting with a friend. C. Accepting an interview.
16. What has mainly affected the bee population according to Professor Clark
A. Farming chemicals. B. Phone signal. C. Disease.
17. How long has Professor Clark been involved in this project
A. 10 years. B. 15 years. C. 20 years.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18. What is the speaker’s job probably
A. A city leader. B. A tour guide. C. A museum worker.
19. Who cared for Bobby when he was young
A. John Gray. B. Mr. Greyfriars. C. Sir William Chambers.
20. What happened after Bobby became popular
A. He acted in famous films.
B. His owner wrote him a story.
C. An official covered the cost of his license.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Art Shows to Visit in 2025
Design and Disability
7 June 2025 to 15 February 2026
This exhibition will showcase the contributions of people with disabilities, deaf people, and people with mental health conditions to contemporary design and culture. Featuring 170 objects spanning fashion,art and architecture, it highlights adaptive innovation. With accessibility fully integrated, the show challenges insights into disability in design, celebrating creativity while advocating for greater acceptance. A call to action as much as a celebration, it confirms the importance of attaching disabled expertise to design processes.
Colin Self
Until 21 December 2025
This major public exhibition celebrates the work of Colin Self, one of Britain’s mnost inventive and hybrid artists. Stretching across six decades, the exhibition features 130 works, from his 1960s pop art to later experimental pieces. Visitors will discover his bold social criticism, playful sharpness, and deep connection to Norfolk’s landscape. Highlights include rare loans from major collections and never-before-seen works, offering fresh perspectives on this unique force in British art.
Kiefer/Van Gogh
28 June to 26 October 2025
Vincent Van Gogh’s work has strongly influenced Anselm Kiefer for nearly 60 years. This exhibition pairs Van Gogh’s paintings and drawings with Kiefer’s paintings, drawings, and sculptures-including new and unseen pieces. Exploring shared themes and techniques while emphasizing their differences, it offers fresh insight into both artists’ creative processes. Van Gogh’s compositions remain a lifelong inspiration for Kiefer.
Mike Silva
1 March to 29 November 2025
This first major institutional solo (单独的) exhibition of Mike Silva showcases his private,light-filled paintings of interiors, landscapes and still lifes. Working from a personal photographic record, Silva captures brief moments with atmospheric sensitivity. Presented with the De La Warr Pavilion, the show reveals the expressive depth of his personal practice.
21. What can make the exhibition Design and Disability impressive
A. Stressing art innovation. B. Exhibiting rare artworks.
C. Recognizing the disabled. D. Showing received wisdom.
22. Which exhibitions best suit art lovers who are available on 5 June 2025
A. Colin Self and Mike Silva. B. Colin Self and Kiefer/Van Gogh.
C. Kiefer/Van Gogh and Mike Silva. D. Design and Disability and Mike Silva.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To persuade. B. To inform. C. To comment. D. To explain.
B
Hong Kong chef Grace Choy captured the hearts of audiences on “Chef of China”,a cooking competition on July 17. Choy’s personal journey proves it’s never too late to pursue one’s dreams.
Beginning her cooking career at the age of 43, Choy initially hesitated to join the show due to the belief that she didn’t fit the pattern of a “TV contestant” because of her age. However, with encouragement from a close friend, she took the leap, hoping her journey would inspire others to chase their passions regardless of age.
While the show looked enjoyable on screen, the filming process was incredibly demanding. They had to wake up at 5 in the morning and often didn’t finish until midnight. Despite the exhausting schedule, Choy embraced the challenge and saw the show as an opportunity to showcase her skills and share her vision with a vast audience.
The standout moment arrived when Choy captivated(attract) the judges with her delicate soy sauce (酱油) chicken. For the competition, Choy created Queen’s Chicken, a recipe crafted with deep care and nutrition complexity intentionally for the females. It’s a tribute (歌颂)to grace, nourishment, and the feminine spirit. The dish typically takes a long time to prepare, but Choy shortened the cooking time to 2 hours to meet the requirements of the competition.
Choy’s cooking philosophy is centered on innovation and the harmonious blend of different elements. Her signature soy sauce chicken is already deeply rooted in Hong Kong and Cantonese cuisine. Her passion for cooking has also impressed her viewers, who were drawn to her friendliness and perseverance. Despite lacking formal training, her steady love for cooking has pushed her to remarkable heights. Choy was fortunate to receive wholehearted guidance from renowned chefs who admired her fearless spirit as a middle-aged woman. Her restaurant, ChoyChoy Kitchen, is recognized as one of the Best Private Kitchens in Hong Kong.
24. Why was Grace Choy originally hesitant to sign up for “Chef of China”
A. She had no interest in TV reality shows. B. She lacked professional cooking skills.
C. She felt too old to be a contestant. D. She was not familiar with mainland cuisine.
25. What is special about Grace Choy’s dish Queen’s Chicken
A It was completed within two hours. B. It uses rare ingredients from Japan.
C. It is designed particularly for women. D. It won the first prize in the competition.
26. Which of the following best describes Grace Choy
A. Creative and persistent. B. Revolutionary and cautious.
C. Modest and outgoing. D. Demanding and stubborn.
27. What is the most suitable title for the text
A. Cooking for women: a new trend B. The history of Hong Kong cuisine
C. The popularity of “Chef of China” D. Cooking dreams on “Chef of China”
C
Young adult (YA) fiction is traditionally aimed at teenagers. However, new research shows that a growing number of adult readers have been reading YA fiction since 2019. A study by HarperCollins found that 74% of YA readers are adults, with 28% being over 28.
This trend is partly due to “emerging adulthood”, where young people are growing up more slowly and delaying traditional adult life, often marked by feelings of instability. This has driven them to seek comfort in young adult fiction, a habit that many retain as they grow older.
For many adults, reading YA is simply another enjoyable choice, just like picking any other book genre. Some readers strongly defend the quality of YA, saying that many YA books are beautifully written and deal with important issues such as self-discovery, family, and racism. Furthermore, YA books can serve as a form of “self-care”. Many readers find these books more accessible than a lot of adult fiction. Because YA books are written specifically for slightly younger readers, reading for pleasure when a person is tired becomes less demanding. Besides, their plot-driven nature offers perfect escape from reality.
The study also looked at younger readers aged 14 to 25. It found that 40% of those who strongly identified as a reader also described themselves as “very happy”. This is much higher than the 21% of non-readers who felt the same way. Alison David, consumer insight director at HarperCollins, said the research “suggests wellbeing comes from more than the act of reading. The psychology of being a reader is enormously powerful.”
Despite the clear benefits, the study shows a contradiction (矛盾): only 16% of 14-to 25-year-olds read daily or nearly every day for pleasure. Many report that heavy schoolwork leaves them with too little time to read for fun. This presents a challenge: how to encourage regular reading among young people who know its value but struggle to find time for books.
28. What does the underlined word “retain” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Change. B. Keep. C. Restore. D. Abandon.
29. Why do some adults turn to YA books for self-care
A. Because they are simple and engaging. B. Because they are easy to get from stores.
C. Because they are less plot-driven. D. Because they are full of joyful themes.
30. What can be inferred from the data about reading and happiness
A. The happier young people are, the more books they read.
B. Reading every day is the key to happiness for the young.
C. A positive reader self-image contributes to one’s happiness.
D. Schoolwork is the main factor affecting students’ happiness.
31. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The rise of YA fiction among adult readers.
B. The new trends of fiction reading and writing.
C. The challenge of reading for young people.
D. The benefits of reading to well-being.
D
The effects of high altitude (海拔) on the human body could protect against obesity (肥胖), according to a study of more than 4 million children across Colombia. The findings support the theory that low oxygen levels drive increased energy consumption, though prior evidence comes mainly from adults.
To understand the potential impact on children, Lizcano Losada at the University of La Sabana analysed data on 4.16 million children aged up to 5 years old from 1123 cities. The children were separated into four groups relating to the height above sea level at which they lived: up to 1000 metres, 1001 to 2000 metres, 2001 to 3000 metres or above 3000 metres.
In the two lower-altitude regions, around 80 out of every 10,000 children had obesity. However, at altitudes of 2001 to 3000 metres, the prevalence (发生率) of obesity fell to 40 in 10,000. At altitudes above 3000 metres, the prevalence was higher again: 86 out of 10,000. However, the team says this may be a statistical accident, as this data set included fewer cities and children than the other three altitude ranges.
“That’s a fair comment,” says David Stensel at Loughborough University. But he also emphasises the study is observational, so it doesn’t prove high altitude prevents obesity. “They’ve tried to make sure they’ve adjusted for the other potential influencing factors,” he says. These include measures of poverty and low income. But “you can’t account for everything”, says Stensel. Assuming high altitude really does make obesity less likely, Stensel says it isn’t clear how this knowledge could be of practical use in reducing the condition.
However, Losada argues the findings support the creation of geographically tailored public health strategies. He suggests further studies are needed to better understand the biological pathways linking altitude to childhood obesity, which could lead to more precise health advice for different regions.
32. What was the analysis in Losada’s study mainly based on
A. Grouped data. B. Sample size. C. Children’s age. D. City type.
33 What is the team’s view on the unexpected result of the study
A. It’s a definite trend. B. It’s a chance occurrence.
C. It’s a misleading signal. D. It’s a measurement error.
34. What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning Stensel in paragraph 4
A. The importance of health knowledge. B. The necessity of actionable strategies.
C. The limitation of the research method. D. The complexity of the influencing factors.
35. What is Losada’s attitude towards the study
A. Dismissive. B. Objective. C. Mixed. D. Indifferent.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Human waste could help farmers
Some types of farming are harmful to the planet. ___36___
A lot of crops need extra nutrition to grow, so farmers add substances called fertilizers (肥料) to their soil to boost plants’ growth. These are important because they keep crops healthy and make sure that there is enough food for people and animals. ___37___ Every year, farmers around the world spend huge amounts of money on a total of 205 million tons of fertilizers, leading to severe water pollution and loss of biodiversity.
___38___ They are mostly made in factories by burning natural gas and mixing it with minerals. Producing fertilizers takes a lot of energy and the whole process — from digging out the minerals to transporting the final product to farms — creates pollution. This pollution includes carbon dioxide, a gas that contributes to climate change.
Nevertheless, a method known as biochar technology, which is already used to make fuel, could turn human waste into a different type of fertilizer. The new study suggests this could be better for the planet and cheaper for farmers. Human waste is rich in nutrients which plants love. ___39___ Even worse, it can also contain leftover medicines, microplastics and poisonous metals.
According to the new study, biochar technology can turn human waste into safe plant food. The process is called pyrolysis, where the waste is heated up in special tanks. ___40___ Besides, the waste is made into solid, dry blocks, which are up to 90% smaller and lighter than the original form, which would make it much easier to store and transport.
A. Fertilizers are usually a mix of certain chemicals.
B. What is beneficial to plants is beneficial to the environment.
C. On the negative side, it can carry harmful bacteria and viruses.
D. But with too much use of fertilizers, the quality of crops suffers.
E. Unfortunately, they are expensive and come at an environmental cost.
F. However, a new study has found that could change thanks to human waste.
G. The harmful stuff in the waste won’t be a problem as it can be removed in the process.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I can still remember the moment when I came up with the idea for my fantasy series. I was a teenager, sitting at my desk with piles of notes. Suddenly, a scene____41____ my mind: a young hero at the gate of a strange city. That picture filled me with____42____ and excitement.
At first, I thought it was just another daydream, soon to be ____43____ . But the image stayed, growing clearer each day. I began to write, though I was not ____44____about my skills. My sentences were simple, and sometimes I felt my words couldn’t ____45____what I imagined. Still, I kept going, often late at night when the house was quiet. At times I nearly gave up, especially facing ____46____ in schoolwork. Yet I always returned to my story, as if the characters were ____47____ for me to continue.
Over time, writing became not just a hobby but a(n) ____48____ . It taught me patience and courage. When my first short story was published in a school magazine, I felt a sense of ____49____ . Years later, the fantasy series grew into books. Looking back, I realize the journey was not only about writing but about learning to____50____ myself. The struggles, doubts, and late nights all____51____ to the person I am today.
Now, whenever I talk to young writers, I ____52____ them not to wait for “perfect” ideas but to start with the sparks they have. A story may seem ____53____at first, but with time and effort, it can become influential. Creativity comes from persistence: even small steps will ____54____. One day, you may discover your notes have____55____ into a whole new world.
41. A. flashed into B. flooded into C. faded from D. slipped from
42. A. worry B. annoyance C. curiosity D. sorrow
43. A. forgotten B. remembered C. repeated D. realized
44. A. ashamed B. confused C. particular D. confident
45. A. imagine B. express C. replace D. craft
46 A. criticism B. challenges C. chances D. progress
47. A. waiting B. requesting C. advocating D. arranging
48. A. assignment B. experiment C. profession D. passion
49. A. improvement B. urgency C. development D. achievement
50. A. assist B. instruct C. embrace D. teach
51. A. see B. distribute C. submit D. contribute
52. A. warn B. persuade C. command D. urge
53. A. priceless B. hopeless C. insignificant D. inaccurate
54. A. count B. expand C. last D. change
55. A. burst B. grown C. tricked D. sunk
第二节(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pang Zhongwang, a Tsinghua University doctoral candidate, has inspired millions with his moving speech ____56____ the 2024 freshman opening ceremony. His words have gone viral on social media, ____57____ (appeal) to netizens. He shared his own journey beginning in 2017, when he entered Tsinghua through ____58____ special plan for students from poor families and rural areas.
Pang’s story is an example of ____59____ China’s National Special Enrollment Program creates opportunities for students from less-developed regions. The program ____60____ (help) more than 1 million students from rural regions gain access to elite universities since its ____61____ (establish) in 2012.
Pang was born into a family facing ____62____ (exception) challenges. His father is unable to communicate with others due to illness, and his mother has a disability. Pang himself was born with a heart disease.
When Pang first arrived at Tsinghua, he received a piece of advice from his professor: “Every student begins with a blank slate here. It’s up to you to draw your future.” The idea inspired him ____63____ (explore) boldly and persevere through challenges. “I have moments of self-doubt, ____64____ I learned to embrace the process,” he told People’s Daily.
Pang’s devotion to his studies and determination to contribute to China’s development ____65____ (lead) him to be named one of the “People Who Moved China” by China Central Television in 2024.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15 分)
66. 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Karry作为“The Cleanup Teenagers”环保组织的一员,清理海岸垃圾,并获得了国家青年英雄奖。请你给他写一封邮件表示祝贺,内容包括:
(1)他的故事带给你的启发;
(2)如何向他学习。
注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tim’s life was forever changed when a new teacher, Miss Green, brought magic and encouragement to his classroom, inspiring him and his classmates to believe in themselves and enjoy the joy of learning.
One sunny morning, as Tim walked into his classroom, he noticed a woman he had never seen before standing near the blackboard. She had a warm smile and kind eyes. Tim couldn’t wait to find out more about their new teacher. The bell rang and all the students took their seats. The new teacher introduced herself as Miss Green. She had a gentle voice that soon made everyone feel relaxed. Tim was happy to have her as his teacher and was eager to see what exciting adventures were waiting for them in the classroom.
As the days went by Tim realized that Miss Green had a magical way of making learning fun and exciting. Each lesson was filled with interactive activities, hands-on experiments, and interesting stories. One day, during a science class, Miss Green brought in a big box filled with colorful liquids (液体) and mysterious objects. She told the class they were going to create their own volcanoes. Tim’s eyes lit up with excitement as he mixed all the things and watched as the volcano erupted (喷发) with a loud sound. It was a magical experience.
In a math class, Miss Green turned numbers into games. She made math problems seem like challenges to deal with, and before long, Tim and his classmates were eagerly raising their hands to answer the challenging questions. Miss Green not only made learning fun, but she also had a special talent for encouraging her students. She believed in their abilities and always reminded them that they could achieve anything they set their minds to and persevere (坚持不懈) with.
During an art class, Tim struggled to paint a picture of a tree. He wanted to give up.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Miss Green noticed him in trouble and came over to him.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As time went on, Tim and his classmates grew closer to Miss Green, and they decided to plan a surprise for her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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