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浙江省湖州市吴兴区2025-2026学年第一学期九年级学期英语期末试题
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Beatles Experience Tour Take a tour you' ll never forget! The two-hour tour takes visitors on a colorful bus to see many places about the early life of the Beatles（拨头士乐队）。 People will see where John, Paul, George and Ringo grew up, met and made the band that took the world by storm. Adult: 18. 95 Student: 15 Child under 6: 10 The LFC Stadium Tour No trip to the city is perfect without a visit to Anfield Stadium, home of Liverpool Football Club. The LFC Stadium Tour is a truly unforgettable experience for all, whether you' re a fan of the beautiful game, or just interested in the history of the club and the city of Liverpool itself. Open from 11 am to 5 pm, Monday through Friday. Adult: 20 Student: 12 Child under 6: Free Knowsley Safari Start your day with a tour of the 2. 23km Safari Drive and make friends with more than 700 wild animals, including wolves, camels, and tigers-all from your car window. Knowsley Safari promises a safe and enjoyable day out. Adult: 18 Student: 10 Child under 3: Free
Come andEnjoy the tour!
1．What can visitors do during The Beatles Experience Tour
A．Watch the Beatles' live concert.
B．Get the Beatles' records for free.
C．Learn how to play the Beatles' songs.
D．Visit places about the Beatles' early life.
2．How much should a father and a 2-year-old child pay for Knowsley Safari
A． 10. B． 18. C． 28. D． 28.
3．Where is this text most probably taken from
A．A music website. B．A travel guidebook.
C．A sports newspaper. D．An animal magazine.
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you heard about animal cafés In many zoos, you can only see the animals in cages. However, it will be easy for you to pet some cute animals in an animal café. It's a place where you can play with animals while enjoying the food and drinks.
Cat cafés are the most popular and have been around for the longest. Inside, these cafés often look like comfortable homes. You can play with the cats or just relax with a book. To have more visitors, the owners of the cafés also look after other animals such as dogs, rabbits and ducks.
"Because of small living space and busy daily work, many young people are now unable to keep pets themselves. The pets here meet their needs. That's the reason why many young people like to come here. " said Mr. Lee, the owner of a cat café. Up to February 2025, there were over 8, 000 animal cafés in China.
Animal cafés can be mainly divided into two modes（模式）. The first mode keeps animals in the café. These places usually require visitors to pay and are popular with people who don't have pets. The second mode allows customers to bring their own pets. The owners don't need to buy a ticket to enter, but they must order drinks or snacks.
However, animals can also cause some problems. Some doctors remind the probable hygiene-relate（卫生相关的）food problems caused by animals. Sometimes, animals might hurt customers. For safety, remember these rules: don't run after the animals, don't pick them up by force, and don't use your camera flash.
4．What do cat cafés often look like inside
A．Noisy shops. B．Quiet libraries.
C．Crowded zoos. D．Comfortable homes.
5．Why do young people like to spend time in the animal cafés according to Mr. Lee
A．Because they want to learn about animal care.
B．Because they' re offered cheap drinks and food.
C．Because they are unable to keep pets themselves.
D．Because they can make friends with animal lovers.
6．What do we know about the two modes of animal cafés
A．The first mode requires visitors to bring their own pets.
B．The first mode is popular with people who don't have pets.
C．The second mode requires visitors to buy the tickets to enter.
D．The second mode is only for people who have their own cats.
7．What's the main purpose of the passage
A．To give an introduction to animal cafés.
B．To encourage readers to visit animal cafés.
C．To advise young people to keep their own pets.
D．To remind people of safety problems in animal cafés.
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One of the best parts of autumn is its beautiful colors. Normally green leaves turn into orange, yellow, red and finally brown. This is called"leaf phenology", and many people look forward to it every year. However, because of climate (气候) change, this beautiful process is changing.
A study this year shows that the length of the autumn season is changing. Leaves are taking longer to change color than before. Moreover, climate change is influencing the season in another way. Trees now hold onto their leaves longer, meaning they drop them much later than they did 20 years ago.
According to Dr. Mann, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, climate change not only makes leaves change color later, but also postpones the first frosts(霜冻) of the season. "That means pests(害虫) stay active for a longer time in autumn, " he said, "leading to a greater health risk to human beings. "
These changes break the balance of autumn's living systems. For example, some birds may miss the best time to fly south, and some animals cannot get ready well for winter. This puts many kinds of living things in danger, especially their ability to keep safe and have babies.
Is there any hope Dr. Mann points out that if humans take action to limit carbon emissions (限制碳排放), we could still slow down or even stop the worst influences of climate change on autumn. Autumn is a wonderful gift of nature. The beautiful autumn we protect today may be the sweet memory we will have tomorrow.
8．What does the study this year tell us about autumn
A．Leaves now take more time to change their colors.
B．Climate change has made autumn become shorter.
C．Trees drop their leaves much earlier than 20 years ago.
D．Autumn is becoming a more popular season than before.
9．What does the underlined word"postpones" probably mean
A．Speeds up. B．Fights against. C．Puts off.
D Prepares for.
10．How does the writer explain the influence of climate change in Paragraph4
A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers.
C．By asking questions. D．By describing scenes.
11．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．How to Protect Animals in Autumn
B．The Good Memories about Autumn
C．The Beautiful Colors of Autumn Leaves
D．Climate Change's Influence on Autumn
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last summer, while cleaning my grandfather's room, I discovered an old wooden box hidden under the dust. When I opened it carefully, I found a stack of yellowed envelopes tied together with a faded ribbon. Among them was a special letter that would completely change my understanding of our family's history.
A stack of yellowed envelopes tied with a faded ribbon
The letter was written by my great-grandfather in the 1930s. Like many young people from our town, he went to Southeast Asia to find work. His letter described the difficulties he faced—the unfamiliar language, the hot and wet weather, and the deep loneliness of being far from home. But the most moving part was when he wrote about celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival far from home. He and other Chinese people shared mooncakes under the moonlight, smiling but also hiding their tears.
My grandfather was actually born abroad. The letter explained why, when my grandfather was only ten years old, his father sent him back to China alone for school. "A tree may grow very tall, but its leaves will always return to their roots, " my great-grandfather wrote. He used this old saying to express his idea that, just as leaves fall back to the root of the tree, his son should return to his cultural home.
Now, I understood why my grandfather had always been so strict about us writing Chinese. He was keeping our cultural roots alive in a new generation（一代）.
Holding that piece of paper, I felt I was touching the heartbeat of our family's story. It was no longer just history in textbooks—it was my history. The bravery to travel far, the wisdom to remember our roots—these were real now. They were valuable gifts and now they rested in my hands.
12．What did the writer's great-grandfather mainly describe in his letter
A．His happy childhood in his hometown.
B．His difficult life and feelings working abroad.
C．His plans to start a business in Southeast Asia.
D．His experiences of learning foreign languages.
13．Why did the great-grandfather send his son back to China
A．Because his son was lonely and had no friends abroad.
B．Because it was too expensive for his son to go to school there.
C．Because the weather in Southeast Asia was too hot for the child.
D．Because he wanted his son to receive education in their cultural home.
14．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 mean
A．He was writing new stories about the family's history.
B．He was asking the young generation to return to China.
C．He was teaching the young generation how to plant trees.
D．He was making sure the family's cultural traditions continued.
15．How was the writer's feeling after reading the letter
A．He was really moved by the history in his textbooks.
B．He felt sad about the great-grandfather's hard life abroad.
C．He felt the family's history became a valuable part of his own life.
D．He was surprised by his grandfather's strictness about learning Chinese.
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回问题。
A new term has begun. This year may be your busiest school year because you are preparing for important exams. Good habits will help you make full use of your time. 　16． 　
·Study the same thing in different places.
Do you have a favorite place to study It could be a quiet room or a library corner. But studies show that learning in two different places helps you remember better. 　17． 　 This might help you remember the material better than reading it twice at the same place.
·　18． 　
Have you ever seen sports players training They usually do strength, speed and skills training together. Our brain works like that, too. It is better at learning different skills than just one at a time. For example, if you are studying English, you may want to study vocabulary, grammar and reading all at the same time.
·Space out（间隔开）your studying.
Most of you may have had the experience of studying for a long time the night before a test. That may get you a good grade on an exam, but you will soon forget the things you learned. 　19． 　 . You can study for an hour tonight, an hour on the weekend, another hour a week from now. Then you won't need to stay up all night for a test.
A. Here is some advice from scientists. B. Remember not to just learn one skill at a time. C. Studying in your favorite p lace may also be a good choice. D. Try reading your English book in class and then in the school garden. E. Scientists found that spacing can improve your ability to remember things.
How will you study for an important examination after reading the passage Why （不超过25词）　20． 　
（2025九上·吴兴期末）"Mommy, I got something for you!"My son Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. "It's a lucky 21． !"He ran over in a hurry and handed it to me 22． .
I looked at the pen in my hand. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. But looks can 23． people. At that moment, though I felt happy to get a gift from my son, I didn't realize how 24． it was or how much I would come to treasure it.
I'd dreamed of being a/an 25． but feared not to be accepted by the publishers（出版社）and readers. The night before, I'd told my husband my 26． :"What if no one likes my writing and I fail "I thought Cody wasn't listening, but Cody did 27． what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me look over the pen. "This pen will make your 28． great, "he said happily.
Tears filled my eyes. Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more. 29． I had not sold the first book yet, I had everything I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck. Just having Cody in my life made me feel 30． . This feeling grew even stronger when I heard what 31． did to get the pen.
In the lunchroom, Cody heard a classmate of his talking about having a lucky pen. That boy was not easy to talk to but Cody didn't 32． . He decided to get it for me, just to make me feel better. In the end, he traded his lunch, his favorite Matchbox car, two army men, a crayon and 33． a piece of candy—his most important things, for that pen.
I still keep that pen, now out of ink, on my desk. 34． refusal letters make me upset, I look at it and remember I'm lucky. It reminds me that any problem can be faced 35． the deep love from my family. While I value that pen, it's Cody who I truly treasure.
21．A． car B． candy C． crayon D． pen
22．A． slowly B． secretly C． proudly D． easily
23．A． guide B． influence C． cheat D． change
24．A． interesting B beautiful B． heavy
C． special
25．A． artist B． doctor C． teacher D． writer
26．A． worries B． wishes C． regrets D． requests
27．A． expect B． hear
C． praise D repeat
28．A． life B． plan C． articles D． choices
29．A． Because B． Although C． If D． When
30．A． A lucky B． painful C． awful D． excited
31．A． he B． it C． they D． we
32．A． fall over B． give up C． talk back D． run away
33．A． still B． even C． just D． only
34．A． Whenever B Whatever B． However
C． Wherever
35．A． as B． after
C． for D with
（2025九上·吴兴期末）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入文中，每词仅用一次。
thank deal with comfortable politely suit
You may not feel 　36． 　 when you don't like a gift, especially if your friend asks about it. You don't want to hurt their feelings, but you also don't want to lie. One way to 　37． 　 this is to focus on the kind thought behind the gift. So when they ask, you can say 　38． 　"Thank you again for the gift! It was so kind of you to think of me. " This way, you show your　39． 　 without lying. In the future, you can give information about the things you like before your birthday so that your friends can pick something that 　40． 　 you better.
（2025九上·吴兴期末）B. 阅读下列短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
On April 28, Spain experienced the worst blackout（停电）in its recent history. The 　41． 　（突然）blackout lasted for 12 hours, and more than half of the country's electricity disappeared. It brought bad results in 　42． 　（商业，生意）. And it even influenced countries 　43． 　（在…旁边）Spain.
People still don't know the cause of the blackout 　44． 　 （确切地）after two weeks. However, as other countries solved the problem more quickly than Spain, some people 　45． 　（怀疑）that the blackout might be caused by the country's energy situations.
　46． 　 （几乎，差不多）half of Spain's power is renewable energies and it depends too much on changing weather conditions. So some people thought the country should 　47． 　（避免）using too many such energies and try more nuclear power（核能）.
In the 1940s, people 　48． 　. （支持）the use of nuclear power because they thought it was cleaner. But in the 21st century, 　49． 　（公众的）opinion about nuclear power changed greatly. Some countries including Spain thought it was expensive and dangerous, so they cut down the use of it.
But now, they may have to think carefully and change their energy plans 　50． 　（聪明地，明智地）because of the blackout.
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 语法填空
In March, eighth-graders at RCF Experimental School in Beijing took part in an exciting event—the Spelling Bee competition.
The school 　51． 　(hold) the competition to encourage students to learn more English words and make them more 　52． 　(interest) in the language. During the game, students needed to take turns to spell out the words 　53． 　 (correct). They only had one minute, and students 　54． 　 failed to do so would be out at once. Students had received the word list before the competition. Some words were from their English textbooks and others were 　55． 　 the high school entrance exam vocabulary. It is hard 　56． 　 (memorize) some of the words. But students could ask about the word's meaning and example sentences 　57． 　 they couldn't think of its spelling.
Spelling Bee tested both spelling skills and the ability to perform under pressure. "The judge said'chorus', but many of　58． 　 . (we) thought it was'walrus'! Perhaps we were too nervous, " said one student.
In the end, 　59． 　 14-year-old boy named Sun Xiheng became the winner. When he 　60． 　 (ask) about his secret to learning English, he said that watching English movies helped him a lot.
61．（2025九上·吴兴期末）假如你是李华，你的外国好友Peter给你发来一封邮件，请结合邮件内容给他回信。
Dear Li Hua, How is it going Hope things are going well for you. I' ve read that science technology is developing fast in China, and I wonder how it influences teens like you. Which high-technology product helps you most How has it changed your study or daily life Also, how do you use it properly Some of my classmates here spend too much time on these products and it is bad for them. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Peter
注意：(1)文中必须包含邮件中所问及的内容，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息；(3)词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear from you! Everything goes well for me.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D
2．B
3．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了利物浦的三项特色游玩项目，分别是披头士体验之旅、利物浦足球俱乐部球场之旅和诺斯利野生动物园，同时标注了各项目的相关信息和票价。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应信息，数字计算题结合票价信息计算费用，文章出处题根据文章内容判断所属文本类型。
1．细节理解题。根据文中语句The two-hour tour takes visitors on a colorful bus to see many places about the early life of the Beatles可知，在披头士体验之旅中，游客可以参观和披头士乐队早期生活相关的地方，故答案为D。
2．数字计算题。根据文中语句Knowsley Safari的票价Adult: 18，Child under 3: Free可知，父亲的票价是18英镑，2岁的孩子免费，一共需要支付18英镑，故答案为B。
3．文章出处题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了利物浦的三项游玩项目，包括项目内容、票价、开放时间等旅游相关信息，这类内容最有可能出自旅游指南，故答案为B。
【答案】4．D
5．C
6．B
7．A
【知识点】其他题材；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了动物咖啡馆的特点、流行原因、两种经营模式，还提及了该类场所存在的问题和相关安全规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，细节题直接匹配信息，主旨题整合文章各部分内容分析写作目的。
4．细节理解题。根据文中语句Inside, these cafés often look like comfortable homes可知，猫咪咖啡馆的内部看起来像舒适的家，故答案为D。
5．细节理解题。根据文中语句Because of small living space and busy daily work, many young people are now unable to keep pets themselves. The pets here meet their needs. That's the reason why many young people like to come here可知，据李先生所说，年轻人喜欢去动物咖啡馆是因为他们自身无法养宠物，这里的宠物能满足他们的需求，故答案为C。
6．细节理解题。根据文中语句The first mode keeps animals in the café. These places usually require visitors to pay and are popular with people who don't have pets. The second mode allows customers to bring their own pets. The owners don't need to buy a ticket to enter, but they must order drinks or snacks可知，第一种模式受没有宠物的人欢迎，故答案为B。
7．推理判断题。根据文章内容，依次介绍了动物咖啡馆的特点、最受欢迎的猫咪咖啡馆、年轻人喜欢去动物咖啡馆的原因、动物咖啡馆的两种经营模式以及动物咖啡馆存在的问题和相关安全规则，整体是对动物咖啡馆进行全面的介绍，故答案为A。
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．A
11．D
【知识点】说明文；自然现象；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了气候变化让秋季树叶变色变慢、树木落叶推迟，还会推迟初霜，打破秋季生态平衡并带来诸多影响，同时指出人类限制碳排放可减缓该问题。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，词义猜测题结合语境推测词义，推理判断题分析写作手法，标题选择题提炼文章核心主旨作答。
8．细节理解题。根据文中语句A study this year shows that the length of the autumn season is changing. Leaves are taking longer to change color than before可知，今年的研究表明树叶变色的时间比以前更长了，故答案为A。
9．词义猜测题。根据文中语句climate change not only makes leaves change color later, but also postpones the first frosts of the season可知，气候变化不仅让树叶变色变晚，还让这个季节的初霜发生得更晚，由此推测postpones的意思是推迟，与puts off意思相近，故答案为C。
10．推理判断题。根据第四段语句For example, some birds may miss the best time to fly south, and some animals cannot get ready well for winter可知，作者通过举例子的方式说明气候变化对秋季生态系统的影响，故答案为A。
11．标题选择题。根据文章内容，开篇提及气候变化让秋季树叶变色的美丽过程发生改变，随后介绍相关研究发现、气候变化带来的具体影响，最后提出应对办法，全文核心围绕气候变化对秋季的影响展开 ，故答案为D。
【答案】12．B
13．D
14．D
15．C
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者在整理祖父房间时发现曾祖父的信，从信中了解到曾祖父在东南亚的艰难生活，以及其送祖父回国求学的原因，也理解了祖父重视家族文化传承的初衷，让家族历史成为自己生命中珍贵的部分。
【点评】考查阅读选择，首先通读全文，理解文章大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
12．细节理解题。根据文中语句His letter described the difficulties he faced—the unfamiliar language, the hot and wet weather, and the deep loneliness of being far from home可知，曾祖父在信中主要描述了自己在国外工作时的艰难生活和内心的感受，故答案为B。
13．细节理解题。根据文中语句the letter explained why, when my grandfather was only ten years old, his father sent him back to China alone for school和his son should return to his cultural home可知，曾祖父送儿子回中国，是想让儿子在自己的文化故土接受教育，故答案为D。
14．推理判断题。根据文中语句Now, I understood why my grandfather had always been so strict about us writing Chinese. He was keeping our cultural roots alive in a new generation可知，祖父对孩子们写中文的事要求严格，是为了让家族的文化根基在新一代中延续下去，也就是让家族的文化传统得以传承，故答案为D。
15．细节理解题。根据文中语句It was no longer just history in textbooks—it was my history和The bravery to travel far, the wisdom to remember our roots—these were real now. They were valuable gifts and now they rested in my hands可知，作者读完信后，觉得家族的历史不再是课本上的文字，而是自己生命中珍贵的一部分，故答案为C。
【答案】16．A；17．D；18．B；19．E；20．I will space out my study time and learn different skills together because it helps me remember better.
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】文章大意：针对备考的忙碌学期，给出了科学家提出的三个利用时间的良好学习习惯：在不同地方学习同一内容、不同时只学一种技能、间隔安排学习时间，并分别对每个习惯进行了解释和举例说明。
A. Here is some advice from scientists. 这里有一些来自科学家的建议。
B. Remember not to just learn one skill at a time. 记住不要一次只学一种技能。
C. Studying in your favorite place may also be a good choice. 在你最喜欢的地方学习或许也是个不错的选择。
D. Try reading your English book in class and then in the school garden. 试着在课堂上读英语书，然后再去校园花园里读。
E. Scientists found that spacing can improve your ability to remember things. 科学家发现，间隔学习能提升你的记忆能力。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需围绕"备考的科学学习习惯"主线，根据前后文的总分逻辑、举例说明、主题概括、好处阐释的关系匹配选项，结合三条学习建议的具体内容，确保内容连贯且符合文章的论述脉络。
16．根据文中语句"Good habits will help you make full use of your time."以及后文三条具体的学习建议可知，此处需要引出科学家给出的具体建议，起到承上启下的作用。选项A中的语句Here is some advice from scientists.与此相符，故答案为A。
17．根据文中语句"But studies show that learning in two different places helps you remember better."以及"This might help you remember the material better than reading it twice at the same place."可知，此处需要举例说明在不同地方学习的具体做法。选项D中的语句Try reading your English book in class and then in the school garden.与此相符，故答案为D。
18．根据后文语句"It is better at learning different skills than just one at a time."以及举例学习英语时兼顾词汇、语法和阅读的内容可知，此处是该条建议的主题句，点明不要一次只学一种技能。选项B中的语句Remember not to just learn one skill at a time.与此相符，故答案为B。
19．根据文中语句"Space out your studying."以及"That may get you a good grade on an exam, but you will soon forget the things you learned."可知，此处需要说明间隔学习的好处，衔接后文的具体间隔学习方法。选项E中的语句Scientists found that spacing can improve your ability to remember things.与此相符，故答案为E。
20．句意：读了这篇文章后，你会如何为一场重要的考试学习？为什么？主观表达题，答案不唯一，符合题目要求即可。示例：我会把学习时间错开，同时学习不同的技能，因为这样能帮助我记得更牢。故答案为I will space out my study time and learn different skills together because it helps me remember better。
【答案】21．D；22．C；23．C；24．C；25．D；26．A；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．A；31．A；32．B；33．B；34．A；35．C
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了作者梦想成为作家却满心担忧，儿子科迪听到后，用自己珍贵的东西换了一支幸运钢笔送给作者，希望能给作者的写作带来好运，这份暖心的举动让作者充满力量，明白家人的爱能让人勇敢面对一切困难的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"儿子送幸运钢笔给追梦的作者，用爱给予作者力量"的主线，根据上下文语境、词义辨析和逻辑关系选择合适词汇，注重对人物情感和语境递进关系的理解。
21．句意：这是一支幸运的钢笔！car，汽车，名词；candy，糖果，名词；crayon，蜡笔，名词；pen，钢笔，名词。根据文中"I looked at the pen in my hand."可知，科迪送给妈妈的礼物是一支钢笔，故答案为 D。
22．句意：他急匆匆地跑过来，骄傲地把它递给了我。slowly，慢慢地，副词；secretly，秘密地，副词；proudly，骄傲地，副词；easily，容易地，副词。根据文中"His face wore the biggest smile ever."可知，科迪送礼物时满心欢喜，内心是自豪的，所以骄傲地递给妈妈，故答案为 C。
23．句意：但外表会欺骗人。guide，引导，动词；influence，影响，动词；cheat，欺骗，动词；change，改变，动词。根据文中"It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them."以及后文这支钢笔对作者的特殊意义可知，这支钢笔看似普通，实则意义非凡，即外表会欺骗人，故答案为 C。
24．句意：那一刻，虽然收到儿子的礼物我很开心，但我并没有意识到它有多特别，也不知道我会多么珍惜它。interesting，有趣的，形容词；beautiful，美丽的，形容词；heavy，重的，形容词；special，特别的，形容词。根据后文这支钢笔背后的故事和对作者的重要意义可知，这支钢笔对作者而言是特别的，故答案为 C。
25．句意：我一直梦想成为一名作家，却担心不被出版社和读者接受。artist，艺术家，名词；doctor，医生，名词；teacher，老师，名词；writer，作家，名词。根据文中"What if no one likes my writing and I fail "可知，作者从事的是写作相关的事，梦想是成为一名作家，故答案为 D。
26．句意：前一天晚上，我把我的担忧告诉了丈夫："如果没人喜欢我的作品，我失败了怎么办？" worries ，担忧，名词；wishes，愿望，名词；regrets，遗憾，名词；requests，要求，名词。根据文中" What if no one likes my writing and I fail "可知，作者对自己的写作事业充满担忧，故答案为 A。
27．句意：我以为科迪没在听，但他确实听到了我说的话。expect，期待，动词；hear，听到，动词；praise，表扬，动词；repeat，重复，动词。根据后文科迪送幸运钢笔给作者，希望能给作者的写作带来好运可知，科迪听到了作者和丈夫的谈话，故答案为 B。
28．句意：他高兴地说："这支钢笔会让你的文章写得很棒。"life，生活，名词；plan，计划，名词；articles，文章，名词；choices，选择，名词。根据文中作者的梦想是成为作家，担心自己的作品不被认可可知，科迪希望这支钢笔能让妈妈的文章变得出色，故答案为 C。
29．句意：虽然我还没有卖出第一本书，但我已经拥有了我所需要的一切。Because，因为，连词；Although，虽然，连词；If，如果，连词；When，当……时，连词。前文"没卖出第一本书"和后文"拥有了所需要的一切"是转折关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故答案为 B。
30．句意：生活中有科迪就足以让我感到幸运。lucky，幸运的，形容词；painful，痛苦的，形容词；awful，糟糕的，形容词；excited，兴奋的，形容词。根据文中"I knew that pen would bring me luck."以及科迪的暖心举动可知，作者因为有科迪而感到幸运，故答案为 A。
31．句意：当我听说他为了得到这支钢笔所做的一切时，这种感觉更加强烈了。he，他，代词；it，它，代词；they，他们，代词；we，我们，代词。此处指代前文的科迪，用代词he，故答案为 A。
32．句意：那个男孩不太好说话，但科迪没有放弃。fall over，摔倒；give up，放弃；talk back，顶嘴；run away，逃跑。根据后文科迪用自己的很多东西换到了这支钢笔可知，尽管对方不好说话，科迪也没有放弃，故答案为 B。
33．句意：最后，他用自己的午餐、最喜欢的火柴盒小汽车、两个军人玩具、一支蜡笔，甚至还有一块糖果——他最重要的东西，换来了那支钢笔。still，仍然，副词；even，甚至，副词；just，只是，副词；only，仅仅，副词。根据文中"his lunch, his favorite Matchbox car, two army men, a crayon" 以及"a piece of candy—his most important things"可知，糖果是科迪最重要的东西，此处用even表示递进，强调科迪的用心，故答案为 B。
34．句意：每当拒绝信让我心烦时，我看着它，就会想起自己是幸运的。Whenever，每当，连词；Whatever，无论什么，连词；However，然而，连词；Wherever，无论哪里，连词。根据文中"I look at it and remember I'm lucky"可知，此处指每当作者因拒绝信心烦时，都会看着这支钢笔获得力量，故答案为 A。
35．句意：它提醒我，有了家人深深的爱，任何问题都能面对。as，作为，介词；after，在……之后，介词；for，为了，介词；with，带着，介词。根据文中"the deep love from my family"可知，作者依靠家人的爱面对所有问题，with表示"带着、拥有"，故答案为 D。
【答案】36．comfortable；37．deal with；38．politely；39．thanks；40．suits
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了当收到不喜欢的礼物时，如何在不伤害对方感情且不说谎的前提下妥善回应的方法，并给出了提前告知喜好帮助朋友挑选合适礼物的建议。
thank，动词/名词，感谢/谢意；deal with，动词短语，处理；comfortable，形容词，舒服的；politely，副词，礼貌地；suit，动词，适合
【点评】考查选词填空。解题需结合上下文语境匹配词语的语义和用法，重点关注词性转换、不定式用法、定语从句的主谓一致和副词修饰动词的规则。
36．句意：当你不喜欢一份礼物时，你可能会感到不舒服，尤其是当你的朋友问及此事时。根据文中语句" You may not feel...when you don't like a gift"及所给单词"comfortable"的提示可知，此空表示"舒服的"，feel后接形容词作表语，故答案为comfortable。
37．句意：处理这个问题的一个方法是关注礼物背后的那份善意。根据文中语句"One way to...this is to focus on the kind thought behind the gift"及所给短语"deal with"的提示可知，此空表示"处理"，不定式符号to后接动词原形，故答案为deal with。
38．句意：所以当他们问起时，你可以礼貌地说"再次感谢你的礼物！你能想到我真是太好了。"根据文中语句"you can say...'Thank you again for the gift!'"及所给单词"politely"的提示可知，此空表示"礼貌地"，修饰动词say需要用副词形式，故答案为politely。
39．句意：这样，你就可以不说谎地表达你的谢意。根据文中语句"You show your...without lying"及所给单词"thank"的提示可知，此空表示"谢意"，形容词性物主代词your后接名词形式，"thank"的名词形式为thanks，故答案为thanks。
40．句意：以后，你可以在生日前告知大家你喜欢的东西，这样你的朋友就能挑选出更适合你的礼物。根据文中语句"your friends can pick something that...you better"及所给单词"suit"的提示可知，此空表示"适合"，先行词something为不定代词，定语从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为suits。
【答案】41．sudden；42．business；43．beside；44．exactly；45．doubted；46．Nearly；47．avoid；48．supported；49．public；50．wisely
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：西班牙遭遇近期历史上最严重的停电事故，事故影响广泛且原因暂未明确，有人认为与该国过度依赖可再生能源有关，同时介绍了西班牙对核能使用态度的转变，指出此次停电或让该国重新规划能源方案。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解题需结合中文提示确定单词词性，结合语境判断时态、单复数等形式，关注形容词修饰名词、副词修饰动词、情态动词后接动词原形等语法规则。
41．句意：这场突然的停电持续了12个小时，全国一半以上的电力都中断了。"突然"，其英文翻译" sudden"，形容词。根据文中语句"The… blackout lasted for 12 hours"可知，形容词修饰名词blackout，故答案为sudden。
42．句意：这给商业带来了不良后果。"商业，生意"，其英文翻译"business"，不可数名词。根据文中语句"It brought bad results in… "可知，介词in后接名词作宾语，不可数名词用原形，故答案为business。
43．句意：它甚至影响到了西班牙周边的国家。"在…旁边"，其英文翻译"beside"，介词。根据文中语句" And it even influenced countries… Spain"可知，介词后接名词Spain作宾语，表方位，故答案为beside。
44．句意：两周后，人们仍未确切知道停电的原因。"确切地"，其英文翻译"exactly"，副词。根据文中语句"People still don't know the cause of the blackout… after two weeks"可知，副词修饰动词know ，故答案为exactly。
45．句意：然而，由于其他国家比西班牙更快地解决了这个问题，一些人怀疑停电可能是由该国的能源状况造成的。"怀疑"，其英文翻译"doubt"，动词。根据文中语句"some people… that the blackout might be caused by the country's energy situations"可知，文章讲述过去的事件，用一般过去时，doubt的过去式为doubted，故答案为doubted。
46．句意：西班牙几乎一半的电力都来自可再生能源，而且该国过于依赖多变的天气状况。"几乎，差不多"，其英文翻译"Nearly"，副词。根据文中语句"… half of Spain's power is renewable energies"可知，副词修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写，故答案为Nearly。
47．句意：所以一些人认为该国应该避免使用过多此类能源，转而尝试更多的核能。"避免"，其英文翻译" avoid"，动词。根据文中语句"the country should… using too many such energies"可知，情态动词should后接动词原形，故答案为avoid。
48．句意：在20世纪40年代，人们支持使用核能，因为他们认为核能更清洁。"支持"，其英文翻译" support"，动词。根据文中语句"In the 1940s, people… the use of nuclear power"可知，时间状语In the 1940s表示过去，用一般过去时，support的过去式为supported，故答案为supported。
49．句意：但在21世纪，公众对核能的看法发生了巨大的变化。"公众的"，其英文翻译"public"，形容词。根据文中语句"… opinion about nuclear power changed greatly"可知，形容词修饰名词opinion，故答案为public。
50．句意：但如今，由于这次停电事故，他们可能不得不认真思考，并明智地调整其能源计划。"聪明地，明智地"，其英文翻译"wisely"，副词。根据文中语句"change their energy plans…because of the blackout"可知，副词修饰动词change，故答案为wisely。
【答案】51．held；52．interested；53．correctly；54．who；55．from；56．to memorize；57．if；58．us；59．a；60．asked
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了北京RCF实验学校的八年级学生参加拼字比赛的相关情况，包括比赛的举办目的、比赛规则、学生的参赛感受，以及最终获胜者分享的英语学习秘诀。
【点评】考查语法填空。结合动词时态、词性转换、定语从句、固定搭配、句型、连词、代词、冠词和被动语态等语法点，结合语境判断单词的正确形式。
51．句意：学校举办这场比赛是为了鼓励学生学习更多英语单词，让他们对这门语言更感兴趣。hold，中文含义为"举办"，动词。根据文中语句"the Spelling Bee competition"可知，比赛是过去举办的，用一般过去时，故答案为held。
52．句意：学校举办这场比赛是为了鼓励学生学习更多英语单词，让他们对这门语言更感兴趣。interest，中文含义为"使感兴趣"，动词。根据文中语句"make them more in the language"可知，固定搭配be interested in表示对……感兴趣，此处用形容词作宾语补足语，故答案为interested。
53．句意：比赛中，学生们需要轮流正确地拼写出单词。correct，中文含义为"正确的"，形容词。根据文中语句"spell out the words"可知，此处用副词修饰动词短语spell out，故答案为correctly。
54．句意：他们只有一分钟的时间，未能做到的学生将立即被淘汰。根据文中语句"students failed to do so would be out at once"可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是students，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故答案为who。
55．句意：有些单词来自他们的英语课本，还有一些来自中考词汇。根据文中语句"Some words were from their English textbooks and others were the high school entrance exam vocabulary"可知，固定搭配be from表示来自，故答案为from。
56．句意：记住其中一些单词很难。memorize，中文含义为"记住"，动词。根据文中语句"It is hard some of the words"可知，固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.表示做某事是……的，it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语，故答案为to memorize。
57．句意：但如果学生想不起单词的拼写，他们可以询问单词的意思和例句。根据文中语句"But students could ask about the word's meaning and example sentences they couldn't think of its spelling" 可知，后句是前句的条件，用连词引导条件状语从句，故答案为if。
58．句意：裁判说的是"chorus"，但我们很多人都以为是"walrus"！we，中文含义为"我们"，人称代词主格。根据文中语句"many of"可知，介词of后接人称代词宾格，故答案为us。
59．句意：最后，一个名叫孙熙恒的14岁男孩成为了获胜者。根据文中语句"14-year-old boy named Sun Xiheng became the winner"可知，boy为可数名词单数，且14-year-old以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词修饰，故答案为a。
60．句意：当被问及他学习英语的秘诀时，他说看英文电影对他帮助很大。ask，中文含义为"询问"，动词。根据文中语句"When he about his secret to learning English"可知，主语he与ask之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案为was asked。
61．【答案】Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear from you! Everything goes well for me.
As you mentioned, science and technology are developing rapidly in China. Among high-tech products, my smartphone helps me most. It allows me to search for information quickly, take online courses, and communicate with teachers and classmates efficiently. It has greatly improved my study efficiency and made learning more convenient.
However, I also realize that using it properly is important. I set a daily time limit for
entertainment apps and avoid distractions during study time. Taking short breaks and doing outdoor activities help me stay balanced.
Hope my experience is helpful to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文；书信、电子邮件；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这是一封李华给外国好友Peter的回信，需涵盖最受帮助的高科技产品、它对学习或生活的改变、合理使用的方法三个要点。写作思路为：以问候开篇，先从图片中选择一个具体产品，比如词典笔，说明它是对自己帮助最大的高科技产品；接着阐述它的作用，比如能快速查单词、翻译句子，提升英语阅读和学习效率；然后说明合理使用的方法，比如只在学习时使用，每天控制使用时间，避免沉迷；最后呼应对方提到的问题，强调科技产品需理性使用才能发挥价值。写作要点需覆盖所有问题，语言自然流畅，既分享个人体验，又传递合理使用科技的态度，契合好友间交流的氛围。
【点评】这封书信语气真诚、逻辑连贯，围绕中国科技发展向Peter介绍智能手机对自己的帮助，先回应对方信件并点明核心话题，再具体说明智能手机在查资料、上网课、沟通方面的实用价值，接着客观提及合理使用手机的重要性并分享自身做法，结尾送上祝愿，行文贴合书信的交流语境，内容有层次且观点端正。文中亮点短语有hear from you、develop rapidly、search for information、study efficiency，高分句型有"Among high-tech products, my smartphone helps me most"的范围状语开头句型，以及"I set a daily time limit for entertainment apps and avoid distractions during study time"的并列谓语句型，句式简洁且表达精准，契合英文书信的写作要求。
1 / 1浙江省湖州市吴兴区2025-2026学年第一学期九年级学期英语期末试题
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Beatles Experience Tour Take a tour you' ll never forget! The two-hour tour takes visitors on a colorful bus to see many places about the early life of the Beatles（拨头士乐队）。 People will see where John, Paul, George and Ringo grew up, met and made the band that took the world by storm. Adult: 18. 95 Student: 15 Child under 6: 10 The LFC Stadium Tour No trip to the city is perfect without a visit to Anfield Stadium, home of Liverpool Football Club. The LFC Stadium Tour is a truly unforgettable experience for all, whether you' re a fan of the beautiful game, or just interested in the history of the club and the city of Liverpool itself. Open from 11 am to 5 pm, Monday through Friday. Adult: 20 Student: 12 Child under 6: Free Knowsley Safari Start your day with a tour of the 2. 23km Safari Drive and make friends with more than 700 wild animals, including wolves, camels, and tigers-all from your car window. Knowsley Safari promises a safe and enjoyable day out. Adult: 18 Student: 10 Child under 3: Free
Come andEnjoy the tour!
1．What can visitors do during The Beatles Experience Tour
A．Watch the Beatles' live concert.
B．Get the Beatles' records for free.
C．Learn how to play the Beatles' songs.
D．Visit places about the Beatles' early life.
2．How much should a father and a 2-year-old child pay for Knowsley Safari
A． 10. B． 18. C． 28. D． 28.
3．Where is this text most probably taken from
A．A music website. B．A travel guidebook.
C．A sports newspaper. D．An animal magazine.
【答案】1．D
2．B
3．B
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了利物浦的三项特色游玩项目，分别是披头士体验之旅、利物浦足球俱乐部球场之旅和诺斯利野生动物园，同时标注了各项目的相关信息和票价。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应信息，数字计算题结合票价信息计算费用，文章出处题根据文章内容判断所属文本类型。
1．细节理解题。根据文中语句The two-hour tour takes visitors on a colorful bus to see many places about the early life of the Beatles可知，在披头士体验之旅中，游客可以参观和披头士乐队早期生活相关的地方，故答案为D。
2．数字计算题。根据文中语句Knowsley Safari的票价Adult: 18，Child under 3: Free可知，父亲的票价是18英镑，2岁的孩子免费，一共需要支付18英镑，故答案为B。
3．文章出处题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了利物浦的三项游玩项目，包括项目内容、票价、开放时间等旅游相关信息，这类内容最有可能出自旅游指南，故答案为B。
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you heard about animal cafés In many zoos, you can only see the animals in cages. However, it will be easy for you to pet some cute animals in an animal café. It's a place where you can play with animals while enjoying the food and drinks.
Cat cafés are the most popular and have been around for the longest. Inside, these cafés often look like comfortable homes. You can play with the cats or just relax with a book. To have more visitors, the owners of the cafés also look after other animals such as dogs, rabbits and ducks.
"Because of small living space and busy daily work, many young people are now unable to keep pets themselves. The pets here meet their needs. That's the reason why many young people like to come here. " said Mr. Lee, the owner of a cat café. Up to February 2025, there were over 8, 000 animal cafés in China.
Animal cafés can be mainly divided into two modes（模式）. The first mode keeps animals in the café. These places usually require visitors to pay and are popular with people who don't have pets. The second mode allows customers to bring their own pets. The owners don't need to buy a ticket to enter, but they must order drinks or snacks.
However, animals can also cause some problems. Some doctors remind the probable hygiene-relate（卫生相关的）food problems caused by animals. Sometimes, animals might hurt customers. For safety, remember these rules: don't run after the animals, don't pick them up by force, and don't use your camera flash.
4．What do cat cafés often look like inside
A．Noisy shops. B．Quiet libraries.
C．Crowded zoos. D．Comfortable homes.
5．Why do young people like to spend time in the animal cafés according to Mr. Lee
A．Because they want to learn about animal care.
B．Because they' re offered cheap drinks and food.
C．Because they are unable to keep pets themselves.
D．Because they can make friends with animal lovers.
6．What do we know about the two modes of animal cafés
A．The first mode requires visitors to bring their own pets.
B．The first mode is popular with people who don't have pets.
C．The second mode requires visitors to buy the tickets to enter.
D．The second mode is only for people who have their own cats.
7．What's the main purpose of the passage
A．To give an introduction to animal cafés.
B．To encourage readers to visit animal cafés.
C．To advise young people to keep their own pets.
D．To remind people of safety problems in animal cafés.
【答案】4．D
5．C
6．B
7．A
【知识点】其他题材；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了动物咖啡馆的特点、流行原因、两种经营模式，还提及了该类场所存在的问题和相关安全规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，细节题直接匹配信息，主旨题整合文章各部分内容分析写作目的。
4．细节理解题。根据文中语句Inside, these cafés often look like comfortable homes可知，猫咪咖啡馆的内部看起来像舒适的家，故答案为D。
5．细节理解题。根据文中语句Because of small living space and busy daily work, many young people are now unable to keep pets themselves. The pets here meet their needs. That's the reason why many young people like to come here可知，据李先生所说，年轻人喜欢去动物咖啡馆是因为他们自身无法养宠物，这里的宠物能满足他们的需求，故答案为C。
6．细节理解题。根据文中语句The first mode keeps animals in the café. These places usually require visitors to pay and are popular with people who don't have pets. The second mode allows customers to bring their own pets. The owners don't need to buy a ticket to enter, but they must order drinks or snacks可知，第一种模式受没有宠物的人欢迎，故答案为B。
7．推理判断题。根据文章内容，依次介绍了动物咖啡馆的特点、最受欢迎的猫咪咖啡馆、年轻人喜欢去动物咖啡馆的原因、动物咖啡馆的两种经营模式以及动物咖啡馆存在的问题和相关安全规则，整体是对动物咖啡馆进行全面的介绍，故答案为A。
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One of the best parts of autumn is its beautiful colors. Normally green leaves turn into orange, yellow, red and finally brown. This is called"leaf phenology", and many people look forward to it every year. However, because of climate (气候) change, this beautiful process is changing.
A study this year shows that the length of the autumn season is changing. Leaves are taking longer to change color than before. Moreover, climate change is influencing the season in another way. Trees now hold onto their leaves longer, meaning they drop them much later than they did 20 years ago.
According to Dr. Mann, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, climate change not only makes leaves change color later, but also postpones the first frosts(霜冻) of the season. "That means pests(害虫) stay active for a longer time in autumn, " he said, "leading to a greater health risk to human beings. "
These changes break the balance of autumn's living systems. For example, some birds may miss the best time to fly south, and some animals cannot get ready well for winter. This puts many kinds of living things in danger, especially their ability to keep safe and have babies.
Is there any hope Dr. Mann points out that if humans take action to limit carbon emissions (限制碳排放), we could still slow down or even stop the worst influences of climate change on autumn. Autumn is a wonderful gift of nature. The beautiful autumn we protect today may be the sweet memory we will have tomorrow.
8．What does the study this year tell us about autumn
A．Leaves now take more time to change their colors.
B．Climate change has made autumn become shorter.
C．Trees drop their leaves much earlier than 20 years ago.
D．Autumn is becoming a more popular season than before.
9．What does the underlined word"postpones" probably mean
A．Speeds up. B．Fights against. C．Puts off.
D Prepares for.
10．How does the writer explain the influence of climate change in Paragraph4
A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers.
C．By asking questions. D．By describing scenes.
11．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．How to Protect Animals in Autumn
B．The Good Memories about Autumn
C．The Beautiful Colors of Autumn Leaves
D．Climate Change's Influence on Autumn
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．A
11．D
【知识点】说明文；自然现象；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了气候变化让秋季树叶变色变慢、树木落叶推迟，还会推迟初霜，打破秋季生态平衡并带来诸多影响，同时指出人类限制碳排放可减缓该问题。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，词义猜测题结合语境推测词义，推理判断题分析写作手法，标题选择题提炼文章核心主旨作答。
8．细节理解题。根据文中语句A study this year shows that the length of the autumn season is changing. Leaves are taking longer to change color than before可知，今年的研究表明树叶变色的时间比以前更长了，故答案为A。
9．词义猜测题。根据文中语句climate change not only makes leaves change color later, but also postpones the first frosts of the season可知，气候变化不仅让树叶变色变晚，还让这个季节的初霜发生得更晚，由此推测postpones的意思是推迟，与puts off意思相近，故答案为C。
10．推理判断题。根据第四段语句For example, some birds may miss the best time to fly south, and some animals cannot get ready well for winter可知，作者通过举例子的方式说明气候变化对秋季生态系统的影响，故答案为A。
11．标题选择题。根据文章内容，开篇提及气候变化让秋季树叶变色的美丽过程发生改变，随后介绍相关研究发现、气候变化带来的具体影响，最后提出应对办法，全文核心围绕气候变化对秋季的影响展开 ，故答案为D。
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last summer, while cleaning my grandfather's room, I discovered an old wooden box hidden under the dust. When I opened it carefully, I found a stack of yellowed envelopes tied together with a faded ribbon. Among them was a special letter that would completely change my understanding of our family's history.
A stack of yellowed envelopes tied with a faded ribbon
The letter was written by my great-grandfather in the 1930s. Like many young people from our town, he went to Southeast Asia to find work. His letter described the difficulties he faced—the unfamiliar language, the hot and wet weather, and the deep loneliness of being far from home. But the most moving part was when he wrote about celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival far from home. He and other Chinese people shared mooncakes under the moonlight, smiling but also hiding their tears.
My grandfather was actually born abroad. The letter explained why, when my grandfather was only ten years old, his father sent him back to China alone for school. "A tree may grow very tall, but its leaves will always return to their roots, " my great-grandfather wrote. He used this old saying to express his idea that, just as leaves fall back to the root of the tree, his son should return to his cultural home.
Now, I understood why my grandfather had always been so strict about us writing Chinese. He was keeping our cultural roots alive in a new generation（一代）.
Holding that piece of paper, I felt I was touching the heartbeat of our family's story. It was no longer just history in textbooks—it was my history. The bravery to travel far, the wisdom to remember our roots—these were real now. They were valuable gifts and now they rested in my hands.
12．What did the writer's great-grandfather mainly describe in his letter
A．His happy childhood in his hometown.
B．His difficult life and feelings working abroad.
C．His plans to start a business in Southeast Asia.
D．His experiences of learning foreign languages.
13．Why did the great-grandfather send his son back to China
A．Because his son was lonely and had no friends abroad.
B．Because it was too expensive for his son to go to school there.
C．Because the weather in Southeast Asia was too hot for the child.
D．Because he wanted his son to receive education in their cultural home.
14．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 mean
A．He was writing new stories about the family's history.
B．He was asking the young generation to return to China.
C．He was teaching the young generation how to plant trees.
D．He was making sure the family's cultural traditions continued.
15．How was the writer's feeling after reading the letter
A．He was really moved by the history in his textbooks.
B．He felt sad about the great-grandfather's hard life abroad.
C．He felt the family's history became a valuable part of his own life.
D．He was surprised by his grandfather's strictness about learning Chinese.
【答案】12．B
13．D
14．D
15．C
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者在整理祖父房间时发现曾祖父的信，从信中了解到曾祖父在东南亚的艰难生活，以及其送祖父回国求学的原因，也理解了祖父重视家族文化传承的初衷，让家族历史成为自己生命中珍贵的部分。
【点评】考查阅读选择，首先通读全文，理解文章大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
12．细节理解题。根据文中语句His letter described the difficulties he faced—the unfamiliar language, the hot and wet weather, and the deep loneliness of being far from home可知，曾祖父在信中主要描述了自己在国外工作时的艰难生活和内心的感受，故答案为B。
13．细节理解题。根据文中语句the letter explained why, when my grandfather was only ten years old, his father sent him back to China alone for school和his son should return to his cultural home可知，曾祖父送儿子回中国，是想让儿子在自己的文化故土接受教育，故答案为D。
14．推理判断题。根据文中语句Now, I understood why my grandfather had always been so strict about us writing Chinese. He was keeping our cultural roots alive in a new generation可知，祖父对孩子们写中文的事要求严格，是为了让家族的文化根基在新一代中延续下去，也就是让家族的文化传统得以传承，故答案为D。
15．细节理解题。根据文中语句It was no longer just history in textbooks—it was my history和The bravery to travel far, the wisdom to remember our roots—these were real now. They were valuable gifts and now they rested in my hands可知，作者读完信后，觉得家族的历史不再是课本上的文字，而是自己生命中珍贵的一部分，故答案为C。
（2025九上·吴兴期末）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回问题。
A new term has begun. This year may be your busiest school year because you are preparing for important exams. Good habits will help you make full use of your time. 　16． 　
·Study the same thing in different places.
Do you have a favorite place to study It could be a quiet room or a library corner. But studies show that learning in two different places helps you remember better. 　17． 　 This might help you remember the material better than reading it twice at the same place.
·　18． 　
Have you ever seen sports players training They usually do strength, speed and skills training together. Our brain works like that, too. It is better at learning different skills than just one at a time. For example, if you are studying English, you may want to study vocabulary, grammar and reading all at the same time.
·Space out（间隔开）your studying.
Most of you may have had the experience of studying for a long time the night before a test. That may get you a good grade on an exam, but you will soon forget the things you learned. 　19． 　 . You can study for an hour tonight, an hour on the weekend, another hour a week from now. Then you won't need to stay up all night for a test.
A. Here is some advice from scientists. B. Remember not to just learn one skill at a time. C. Studying in your favorite p lace may also be a good choice. D. Try reading your English book in class and then in the school garden. E. Scientists found that spacing can improve your ability to remember things.
How will you study for an important examination after reading the passage Why （不超过25词）　20． 　
【答案】16．A；17．D；18．B；19．E；20．I will space out my study time and learn different skills together because it helps me remember better.
【知识点】说明文；学会学习
【解析】【分析】文章大意：针对备考的忙碌学期，给出了科学家提出的三个利用时间的良好学习习惯：在不同地方学习同一内容、不同时只学一种技能、间隔安排学习时间，并分别对每个习惯进行了解释和举例说明。
A. Here is some advice from scientists. 这里有一些来自科学家的建议。
B. Remember not to just learn one skill at a time. 记住不要一次只学一种技能。
C. Studying in your favorite place may also be a good choice. 在你最喜欢的地方学习或许也是个不错的选择。
D. Try reading your English book in class and then in the school garden. 试着在课堂上读英语书，然后再去校园花园里读。
E. Scientists found that spacing can improve your ability to remember things. 科学家发现，间隔学习能提升你的记忆能力。
【点评】考查阅读还原。解题需围绕"备考的科学学习习惯"主线，根据前后文的总分逻辑、举例说明、主题概括、好处阐释的关系匹配选项，结合三条学习建议的具体内容，确保内容连贯且符合文章的论述脉络。
16．根据文中语句"Good habits will help you make full use of your time."以及后文三条具体的学习建议可知，此处需要引出科学家给出的具体建议，起到承上启下的作用。选项A中的语句Here is some advice from scientists.与此相符，故答案为A。
17．根据文中语句"But studies show that learning in two different places helps you remember better."以及"This might help you remember the material better than reading it twice at the same place."可知，此处需要举例说明在不同地方学习的具体做法。选项D中的语句Try reading your English book in class and then in the school garden.与此相符，故答案为D。
18．根据后文语句"It is better at learning different skills than just one at a time."以及举例学习英语时兼顾词汇、语法和阅读的内容可知，此处是该条建议的主题句，点明不要一次只学一种技能。选项B中的语句Remember not to just learn one skill at a time.与此相符，故答案为B。
19．根据文中语句"Space out your studying."以及"That may get you a good grade on an exam, but you will soon forget the things you learned."可知，此处需要说明间隔学习的好处，衔接后文的具体间隔学习方法。选项E中的语句Scientists found that spacing can improve your ability to remember things.与此相符，故答案为E。
20．句意：读了这篇文章后，你会如何为一场重要的考试学习？为什么？主观表达题，答案不唯一，符合题目要求即可。示例：我会把学习时间错开，同时学习不同的技能，因为这样能帮助我记得更牢。故答案为I will space out my study time and learn different skills together because it helps me remember better。
（2025九上·吴兴期末）"Mommy, I got something for you!"My son Cody ran through the door after school. His face wore the biggest smile ever. "It's a lucky 21． !"He ran over in a hurry and handed it to me 22． .
I looked at the pen in my hand. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. But looks can 23． people. At that moment, though I felt happy to get a gift from my son, I didn't realize how 24． it was or how much I would come to treasure it.
I'd dreamed of being a/an 25． but feared not to be accepted by the publishers（出版社）and readers. The night before, I'd told my husband my 26． :"What if no one likes my writing and I fail "I thought Cody wasn't listening, but Cody did 27． what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me look over the pen. "This pen will make your 28． great, "he said happily.
Tears filled my eyes. Refusal（拒绝）and failure didn't seem like such a big problem any more. 29． I had not sold the first book yet, I had everything I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck. Just having Cody in my life made me feel 30． . This feeling grew even stronger when I heard what 31． did to get the pen.
In the lunchroom, Cody heard a classmate of his talking about having a lucky pen. That boy was not easy to talk to but Cody didn't 32． . He decided to get it for me, just to make me feel better. In the end, he traded his lunch, his favorite Matchbox car, two army men, a crayon and 33． a piece of candy—his most important things, for that pen.
I still keep that pen, now out of ink, on my desk. 34． refusal letters make me upset, I look at it and remember I'm lucky. It reminds me that any problem can be faced 35． the deep love from my family. While I value that pen, it's Cody who I truly treasure.
21．A． car B． candy C． crayon D． pen
22．A． slowly B． secretly C． proudly D． easily
23．A． guide B． influence C． cheat D． change
24．A． interesting B beautiful B． heavy
C． special
25．A． artist B． doctor C． teacher D． writer
26．A． worries B． wishes C． regrets D． requests
27．A． expect B． hear
C． praise D repeat
28．A． life B． plan C． articles D． choices
29．A． Because B． Although C． If D． When
30．A． A lucky B． painful C． awful D． excited
31．A． he B． it C． they D． we
32．A． fall over B． give up C． talk back D． run away
33．A． still B． even C． just D． only
34．A． Whenever B Whatever B． However
C． Wherever
35．A． as B． after
C． for D with
【答案】21．D；22．C；23．C；24．C；25．D；26．A；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．A；31．A；32．B；33．B；34．A；35．C
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了作者梦想成为作家却满心担忧，儿子科迪听到后，用自己珍贵的东西换了一支幸运钢笔送给作者，希望能给作者的写作带来好运，这份暖心的举动让作者充满力量，明白家人的爱能让人勇敢面对一切困难的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"儿子送幸运钢笔给追梦的作者，用爱给予作者力量"的主线，根据上下文语境、词义辨析和逻辑关系选择合适词汇，注重对人物情感和语境递进关系的理解。
21．句意：这是一支幸运的钢笔！car，汽车，名词；candy，糖果，名词；crayon，蜡笔，名词；pen，钢笔，名词。根据文中"I looked at the pen in my hand."可知，科迪送给妈妈的礼物是一支钢笔，故答案为 D。
22．句意：他急匆匆地跑过来，骄傲地把它递给了我。slowly，慢慢地，副词；secretly，秘密地，副词；proudly，骄傲地，副词；easily，容易地，副词。根据文中"His face wore the biggest smile ever."可知，科迪送礼物时满心欢喜，内心是自豪的，所以骄傲地递给妈妈，故答案为 C。
23．句意：但外表会欺骗人。guide，引导，动词；influence，影响，动词；cheat，欺骗，动词；change，改变，动词。根据文中"It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them."以及后文这支钢笔对作者的特殊意义可知，这支钢笔看似普通，实则意义非凡，即外表会欺骗人，故答案为 C。
24．句意：那一刻，虽然收到儿子的礼物我很开心，但我并没有意识到它有多特别，也不知道我会多么珍惜它。interesting，有趣的，形容词；beautiful，美丽的，形容词；heavy，重的，形容词；special，特别的，形容词。根据后文这支钢笔背后的故事和对作者的重要意义可知，这支钢笔对作者而言是特别的，故答案为 C。
25．句意：我一直梦想成为一名作家，却担心不被出版社和读者接受。artist，艺术家，名词；doctor，医生，名词；teacher，老师，名词；writer，作家，名词。根据文中"What if no one likes my writing and I fail "可知，作者从事的是写作相关的事，梦想是成为一名作家，故答案为 D。
26．句意：前一天晚上，我把我的担忧告诉了丈夫："如果没人喜欢我的作品，我失败了怎么办？" worries ，担忧，名词；wishes，愿望，名词；regrets，遗憾，名词；requests，要求，名词。根据文中" What if no one likes my writing and I fail "可知，作者对自己的写作事业充满担忧，故答案为 A。
27．句意：我以为科迪没在听，但他确实听到了我说的话。expect，期待，动词；hear，听到，动词；praise，表扬，动词；repeat，重复，动词。根据后文科迪送幸运钢笔给作者，希望能给作者的写作带来好运可知，科迪听到了作者和丈夫的谈话，故答案为 B。
28．句意：他高兴地说："这支钢笔会让你的文章写得很棒。"life，生活，名词；plan，计划，名词；articles，文章，名词；choices，选择，名词。根据文中作者的梦想是成为作家，担心自己的作品不被认可可知，科迪希望这支钢笔能让妈妈的文章变得出色，故答案为 C。
29．句意：虽然我还没有卖出第一本书，但我已经拥有了我所需要的一切。Because，因为，连词；Although，虽然，连词；If，如果，连词；When，当……时，连词。前文"没卖出第一本书"和后文"拥有了所需要的一切"是转折关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故答案为 B。
30．句意：生活中有科迪就足以让我感到幸运。lucky，幸运的，形容词；painful，痛苦的，形容词；awful，糟糕的，形容词；excited，兴奋的，形容词。根据文中"I knew that pen would bring me luck."以及科迪的暖心举动可知，作者因为有科迪而感到幸运，故答案为 A。
31．句意：当我听说他为了得到这支钢笔所做的一切时，这种感觉更加强烈了。he，他，代词；it，它，代词；they，他们，代词；we，我们，代词。此处指代前文的科迪，用代词he，故答案为 A。
32．句意：那个男孩不太好说话，但科迪没有放弃。fall over，摔倒；give up，放弃；talk back，顶嘴；run away，逃跑。根据后文科迪用自己的很多东西换到了这支钢笔可知，尽管对方不好说话，科迪也没有放弃，故答案为 B。
33．句意：最后，他用自己的午餐、最喜欢的火柴盒小汽车、两个军人玩具、一支蜡笔，甚至还有一块糖果——他最重要的东西，换来了那支钢笔。still，仍然，副词；even，甚至，副词；just，只是，副词；only，仅仅，副词。根据文中"his lunch, his favorite Matchbox car, two army men, a crayon" 以及"a piece of candy—his most important things"可知，糖果是科迪最重要的东西，此处用even表示递进，强调科迪的用心，故答案为 B。
34．句意：每当拒绝信让我心烦时，我看着它，就会想起自己是幸运的。Whenever，每当，连词；Whatever，无论什么，连词；However，然而，连词；Wherever，无论哪里，连词。根据文中"I look at it and remember I'm lucky"可知，此处指每当作者因拒绝信心烦时，都会看着这支钢笔获得力量，故答案为 A。
35．句意：它提醒我，有了家人深深的爱，任何问题都能面对。as，作为，介词；after，在……之后，介词；for，为了，介词；with，带着，介词。根据文中"the deep love from my family"可知，作者依靠家人的爱面对所有问题，with表示"带着、拥有"，故答案为 D。
（2025九上·吴兴期末）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入文中，每词仅用一次。
thank deal with comfortable politely suit
You may not feel 　36． 　 when you don't like a gift, especially if your friend asks about it. You don't want to hurt their feelings, but you also don't want to lie. One way to 　37． 　 this is to focus on the kind thought behind the gift. So when they ask, you can say 　38． 　"Thank you again for the gift! It was so kind of you to think of me. " This way, you show your　39． 　 without lying. In the future, you can give information about the things you like before your birthday so that your friends can pick something that 　40． 　 you better.
【答案】36．comfortable；37．deal with；38．politely；39．thanks；40．suits
【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了当收到不喜欢的礼物时，如何在不伤害对方感情且不说谎的前提下妥善回应的方法，并给出了提前告知喜好帮助朋友挑选合适礼物的建议。
thank，动词/名词，感谢/谢意；deal with，动词短语，处理；comfortable，形容词，舒服的；politely，副词，礼貌地；suit，动词，适合
【点评】考查选词填空。解题需结合上下文语境匹配词语的语义和用法，重点关注词性转换、不定式用法、定语从句的主谓一致和副词修饰动词的规则。
36．句意：当你不喜欢一份礼物时，你可能会感到不舒服，尤其是当你的朋友问及此事时。根据文中语句" You may not feel...when you don't like a gift"及所给单词"comfortable"的提示可知，此空表示"舒服的"，feel后接形容词作表语，故答案为comfortable。
37．句意：处理这个问题的一个方法是关注礼物背后的那份善意。根据文中语句"One way to...this is to focus on the kind thought behind the gift"及所给短语"deal with"的提示可知，此空表示"处理"，不定式符号to后接动词原形，故答案为deal with。
38．句意：所以当他们问起时，你可以礼貌地说"再次感谢你的礼物！你能想到我真是太好了。"根据文中语句"you can say...'Thank you again for the gift!'"及所给单词"politely"的提示可知，此空表示"礼貌地"，修饰动词say需要用副词形式，故答案为politely。
39．句意：这样，你就可以不说谎地表达你的谢意。根据文中语句"You show your...without lying"及所给单词"thank"的提示可知，此空表示"谢意"，形容词性物主代词your后接名词形式，"thank"的名词形式为thanks，故答案为thanks。
40．句意：以后，你可以在生日前告知大家你喜欢的东西，这样你的朋友就能挑选出更适合你的礼物。根据文中语句"your friends can pick something that...you better"及所给单词"suit"的提示可知，此空表示"适合"，先行词something为不定代词，定语从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为suits。
（2025九上·吴兴期末）B. 阅读下列短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
On April 28, Spain experienced the worst blackout（停电）in its recent history. The 　41． 　（突然）blackout lasted for 12 hours, and more than half of the country's electricity disappeared. It brought bad results in 　42． 　（商业，生意）. And it even influenced countries 　43． 　（在…旁边）Spain.
People still don't know the cause of the blackout 　44． 　 （确切地）after two weeks. However, as other countries solved the problem more quickly than Spain, some people 　45． 　（怀疑）that the blackout might be caused by the country's energy situations.
　46． 　 （几乎，差不多）half of Spain's power is renewable energies and it depends too much on changing weather conditions. So some people thought the country should 　47． 　（避免）using too many such energies and try more nuclear power（核能）.
In the 1940s, people 　48． 　. （支持）the use of nuclear power because they thought it was cleaner. But in the 21st century, 　49． 　（公众的）opinion about nuclear power changed greatly. Some countries including Spain thought it was expensive and dangerous, so they cut down the use of it.
But now, they may have to think carefully and change their energy plans 　50． 　（聪明地，明智地）because of the blackout.
【答案】41．sudden；42．business；43．beside；44．exactly；45．doubted；46．Nearly；47．avoid；48．supported；49．public；50．wisely
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：西班牙遭遇近期历史上最严重的停电事故，事故影响广泛且原因暂未明确，有人认为与该国过度依赖可再生能源有关，同时介绍了西班牙对核能使用态度的转变，指出此次停电或让该国重新规划能源方案。
【点评】考查单词拼写。解题需结合中文提示确定单词词性，结合语境判断时态、单复数等形式，关注形容词修饰名词、副词修饰动词、情态动词后接动词原形等语法规则。
41．句意：这场突然的停电持续了12个小时，全国一半以上的电力都中断了。"突然"，其英文翻译" sudden"，形容词。根据文中语句"The… blackout lasted for 12 hours"可知，形容词修饰名词blackout，故答案为sudden。
42．句意：这给商业带来了不良后果。"商业，生意"，其英文翻译"business"，不可数名词。根据文中语句"It brought bad results in… "可知，介词in后接名词作宾语，不可数名词用原形，故答案为business。
43．句意：它甚至影响到了西班牙周边的国家。"在…旁边"，其英文翻译"beside"，介词。根据文中语句" And it even influenced countries… Spain"可知，介词后接名词Spain作宾语，表方位，故答案为beside。
44．句意：两周后，人们仍未确切知道停电的原因。"确切地"，其英文翻译"exactly"，副词。根据文中语句"People still don't know the cause of the blackout… after two weeks"可知，副词修饰动词know ，故答案为exactly。
45．句意：然而，由于其他国家比西班牙更快地解决了这个问题，一些人怀疑停电可能是由该国的能源状况造成的。"怀疑"，其英文翻译"doubt"，动词。根据文中语句"some people… that the blackout might be caused by the country's energy situations"可知，文章讲述过去的事件，用一般过去时，doubt的过去式为doubted，故答案为doubted。
46．句意：西班牙几乎一半的电力都来自可再生能源，而且该国过于依赖多变的天气状况。"几乎，差不多"，其英文翻译"Nearly"，副词。根据文中语句"… half of Spain's power is renewable energies"可知，副词修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写，故答案为Nearly。
47．句意：所以一些人认为该国应该避免使用过多此类能源，转而尝试更多的核能。"避免"，其英文翻译" avoid"，动词。根据文中语句"the country should… using too many such energies"可知，情态动词should后接动词原形，故答案为avoid。
48．句意：在20世纪40年代，人们支持使用核能，因为他们认为核能更清洁。"支持"，其英文翻译" support"，动词。根据文中语句"In the 1940s, people… the use of nuclear power"可知，时间状语In the 1940s表示过去，用一般过去时，support的过去式为supported，故答案为supported。
49．句意：但在21世纪，公众对核能的看法发生了巨大的变化。"公众的"，其英文翻译"public"，形容词。根据文中语句"… opinion about nuclear power changed greatly"可知，形容词修饰名词opinion，故答案为public。
50．句意：但如今，由于这次停电事故，他们可能不得不认真思考，并明智地调整其能源计划。"聪明地，明智地"，其英文翻译"wisely"，副词。根据文中语句"change their energy plans…because of the blackout"可知，副词修饰动词change，故答案为wisely。
（2025九上·吴兴期末） 语法填空
In March, eighth-graders at RCF Experimental School in Beijing took part in an exciting event—the Spelling Bee competition.
The school 　51． 　(hold) the competition to encourage students to learn more English words and make them more 　52． 　(interest) in the language. During the game, students needed to take turns to spell out the words 　53． 　 (correct). They only had one minute, and students 　54． 　 failed to do so would be out at once. Students had received the word list before the competition. Some words were from their English textbooks and others were 　55． 　 the high school entrance exam vocabulary. It is hard 　56． 　 (memorize) some of the words. But students could ask about the word's meaning and example sentences 　57． 　 they couldn't think of its spelling.
Spelling Bee tested both spelling skills and the ability to perform under pressure. "The judge said'chorus', but many of　58． 　 . (we) thought it was'walrus'! Perhaps we were too nervous, " said one student.
In the end, 　59． 　 14-year-old boy named Sun Xiheng became the winner. When he 　60． 　 (ask) about his secret to learning English, he said that watching English movies helped him a lot.
【答案】51．held；52．interested；53．correctly；54．who；55．from；56．to memorize；57．if；58．us；59．a；60．asked
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了北京RCF实验学校的八年级学生参加拼字比赛的相关情况，包括比赛的举办目的、比赛规则、学生的参赛感受，以及最终获胜者分享的英语学习秘诀。
【点评】考查语法填空。结合动词时态、词性转换、定语从句、固定搭配、句型、连词、代词、冠词和被动语态等语法点，结合语境判断单词的正确形式。
51．句意：学校举办这场比赛是为了鼓励学生学习更多英语单词，让他们对这门语言更感兴趣。hold，中文含义为"举办"，动词。根据文中语句"the Spelling Bee competition"可知，比赛是过去举办的，用一般过去时，故答案为held。
52．句意：学校举办这场比赛是为了鼓励学生学习更多英语单词，让他们对这门语言更感兴趣。interest，中文含义为"使感兴趣"，动词。根据文中语句"make them more in the language"可知，固定搭配be interested in表示对……感兴趣，此处用形容词作宾语补足语，故答案为interested。
53．句意：比赛中，学生们需要轮流正确地拼写出单词。correct，中文含义为"正确的"，形容词。根据文中语句"spell out the words"可知，此处用副词修饰动词短语spell out，故答案为correctly。
54．句意：他们只有一分钟的时间，未能做到的学生将立即被淘汰。根据文中语句"students failed to do so would be out at once"可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是students，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故答案为who。
55．句意：有些单词来自他们的英语课本，还有一些来自中考词汇。根据文中语句"Some words were from their English textbooks and others were the high school entrance exam vocabulary"可知，固定搭配be from表示来自，故答案为from。
56．句意：记住其中一些单词很难。memorize，中文含义为"记住"，动词。根据文中语句"It is hard some of the words"可知，固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.表示做某事是……的，it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语，故答案为to memorize。
57．句意：但如果学生想不起单词的拼写，他们可以询问单词的意思和例句。根据文中语句"But students could ask about the word's meaning and example sentences they couldn't think of its spelling" 可知，后句是前句的条件，用连词引导条件状语从句，故答案为if。
58．句意：裁判说的是"chorus"，但我们很多人都以为是"walrus"！we，中文含义为"我们"，人称代词主格。根据文中语句"many of"可知，介词of后接人称代词宾格，故答案为us。
59．句意：最后，一个名叫孙熙恒的14岁男孩成为了获胜者。根据文中语句"14-year-old boy named Sun Xiheng became the winner"可知，boy为可数名词单数，且14-year-old以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词修饰，故答案为a。
60．句意：当被问及他学习英语的秘诀时，他说看英文电影对他帮助很大。ask，中文含义为"询问"，动词。根据文中语句"When he about his secret to learning English"可知，主语he与ask之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案为was asked。
61．（2025九上·吴兴期末）假如你是李华，你的外国好友Peter给你发来一封邮件，请结合邮件内容给他回信。
Dear Li Hua, How is it going Hope things are going well for you. I' ve read that science technology is developing fast in China, and I wonder how it influences teens like you. Which high-technology product helps you most How has it changed your study or daily life Also, how do you use it properly Some of my classmates here spend too much time on these products and it is bad for them. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Peter
注意：(1)文中必须包含邮件中所问及的内容，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息；(3)词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear from you! Everything goes well for me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear from you! Everything goes well for me.
As you mentioned, science and technology are developing rapidly in China. Among high-tech products, my smartphone helps me most. It allows me to search for information quickly, take online courses, and communicate with teachers and classmates efficiently. It has greatly improved my study efficiency and made learning more convenient.
However, I also realize that using it properly is important. I set a daily time limit for
entertainment apps and avoid distractions during study time. Taking short breaks and doing outdoor activities help me stay balanced.
Hope my experience is helpful to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】材料作文；书信、电子邮件；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这是一封李华给外国好友Peter的回信，需涵盖最受帮助的高科技产品、它对学习或生活的改变、合理使用的方法三个要点。写作思路为：以问候开篇，先从图片中选择一个具体产品，比如词典笔，说明它是对自己帮助最大的高科技产品；接着阐述它的作用，比如能快速查单词、翻译句子，提升英语阅读和学习效率；然后说明合理使用的方法，比如只在学习时使用，每天控制使用时间，避免沉迷；最后呼应对方提到的问题，强调科技产品需理性使用才能发挥价值。写作要点需覆盖所有问题，语言自然流畅，既分享个人体验，又传递合理使用科技的态度，契合好友间交流的氛围。
【点评】这封书信语气真诚、逻辑连贯，围绕中国科技发展向Peter介绍智能手机对自己的帮助，先回应对方信件并点明核心话题，再具体说明智能手机在查资料、上网课、沟通方面的实用价值，接着客观提及合理使用手机的重要性并分享自身做法，结尾送上祝愿，行文贴合书信的交流语境，内容有层次且观点端正。文中亮点短语有hear from you、develop rapidly、search for information、study efficiency，高分句型有"Among high-tech products, my smartphone helps me most"的范围状语开头句型，以及"I set a daily time limit for entertainment apps and avoid distractions during study time"的并列谓语句型，句式简洁且表达精准，契合英文书信的写作要求。
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