Unit 1 Understanding ideas 阅读课课件(共37张PPT)2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

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Unit 1 Understanding ideas 阅读课课件(共37张PPT)2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

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(共37张PPT)
Unit 1
The secrets of happiness
-understanding ideas
1. 动词
bring /br / 带来
forget /f ɡet/ 忘记
join /d n/ 加入
keep /ki p/ 保持
think /θ k/ 认为
became /b ke m/ 变成,become 的过去式
said /sed/ 说,say 的过去式
2. 名词
family / f m li/ 家庭
magic / m d k/ 魔法
town /ta n/ 城镇
surprise /s pra z/ 惊喜
evening / i vn / 晚上
place /ple s/ 地方
key /ki / 钥匙
garden / ɡɑ dn/ 花园
3. 形容词
poor /p / 贫穷的
important/ m p tnt/ 重要的
5. 介词
down /da n/ 向下
4. 副词
greatly / ɡre tli/ 非常
often / f n/ 经常
together/t ɡe (r)/ 一起
every / evri/ 每个
Learning objectives
Students can narrate an experience where they felt happy because of love.
Students can describe their feelings during this experience.
Students can share what they have gained from this experience.
Students can use as many core vocabulary words of this unit and the expressions in the "Useful expressions" section of the student's book as possible.
Students can correctly use the simple past tense.
Watch the video and answer the question.
1.What does the wise man want to tell us
A.Keep positive
B.Move on.
C.Above all
2.Do you agree with the wise man
What can you see in the picture
small house
family
together
poor
love
the only bed
happy place
What is the key to happiness
A boy is reading with his big family in a small house.
They are poor but happy.
Choose the best title for the review.
a Money cannot buy everything.
b Poor in things, rich in love
c A family with magic power
Contrast 对比
Love is the key to happiness.
What kind of passage it is
A. A book review.
Match the main idea of each paragraph.
Comments(评价) on the book
Charlie’s poor but happy family
Theme(主题) of the book
Para.1
Para.2 3
Para.4
B. A story.
Tips: Pay more attention to the first sentence or the last sentence in each paragraph.
Read Para 1 and answer the question.
在某人的脑海里
keep doing 一直做
go over 一遍遍浏览、复习
放下
充满
Does the writer like the book
What are the writer’s comments on the book
Yes, he does.
The book was ____________ . But Charlie’s ____________ was the most magical part.
full of magic
happy family
最奇妙的部分
1.put down
2.keep doing
3.go over
4.in my mind
5.be full of
6.the most magical part
1.放下
2.一直做
3.一遍遍浏览、复习
4.在我的脑海里
5.充满
6.最奇妙的部分
Review (Para1)
Retell Para1
A level:
I ... Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept ... the exciting story ... The book was ..., but Charlie’s happy family was ...
B level:
The book was ..., but Charlie’s happy family was ... of the story.
1. I put down Charlie and the chocolate Factory.
She put down the book and went to answer the phone.
她放下书,然后去接电话。
记得放下你的手机,每天至少阅读30分钟。
Remember to ____________ your phone and read for 30 minutes every day.
put down
她昨天把你的笔记本放在桌面上。
She put down your notebook on the table yesterday.
put-put-put
主语
谓语
宾语
主语(Subject)标注符号:= (双横线)
谓语(Predicate)标注符号:— (单横线)
宾语(Object)标注符号:~ (波浪线)
定语(Attribute)标注符号:( ) (圆括号)
状语(Adverbial)标注符号:[ ] (方括号)
补语(Complement)标注符号:< > (尖括号)
系动词,表语等,无法符号标注的,画下划线,下面再写明成分。
2. But I kept going over the exciting story[ in my mind].
keep doing sth. ”一直做某事“,强调动作的持续性
keep 的过去式 kept
尽管没人听,他还是继续说话。
He _____________, though no one was listening.
kept talking
他总是犯同样的错误。
He ____________ the same mistakes.
keeps making
Keep trying, and you will succeed.
继续努力,你一定会成功。
主语
谓语
宾语
状语(介词短语)说明动作发生的范围
3. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind.
go over 复习,检查
Let's go over the notes before the exam.
考试前我们复习一下笔记吧。
go over 仔细查看
经理仔细审查了报告。
The manager went over the report carefully.
The teacher _________ the homework to find any mistakes this morning.
今天早上,老师仔细检查了作业,以找出其中的错误。
went over
Before handing your homework, make sure to _______ it to find any mistakes. A. go out B. go over C. go away
4. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind.
-ing 形容词:本质是描述引起人某种感觉的事物/人
“令人……的”,侧重主语的性质和特征。
【主语多为事物,也可为人】
-ed 形容词:本质是描述人对某事物产生的某种感觉
“感到……的”,侧重自身感受,人的情感或情绪。
【主语多为人】
exciting 令人感到激动、兴奋的
Tom was excited about this exciting news.
汤姆对这个令人兴奋的消息感到激动。
excited 对……感到激动、兴奋
All of us are excited about the football match.
我们所有人都对足球比赛感到兴奋。
5. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind.
(1) The sports meeting is very __________ (excite).
(2) The film Zhuawawa is very __________ (excite) and many students fall in love with it.
(3) It is _________ (excite) to take a trip at this time of year.
(4) Dave felt ________ (excite) when he won the first prize in the singing competition.
(5) Watching the ______ (excite) movie made me forget all my worries.
(6) We found the story very _________. All of us were ________ in it.
interesting; interested B. interested; interested
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interesting
exciting
exciting
exciting
excited
exciting
6. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind.
in one’s mind 在某人的脑海中,在某人看来
在他们看来,努力工作是成功的关键。
_________________, hard work is the key to success.
In their minds
I can imagine(想象) the view_________________.
in my mind
我能够在我脑海中想象那个景色。
7. The book was full of magic.
be full of = be filled with 充满了
If you get into a good sleep, you _______________ energy the next day.
如果你睡个好觉,第二天就会充满精力。
will be full of
The places of interest _________ tourists during the day.
白天,这些名胜古迹挤满了游客。
are full of
She used to be full of energy. (同义句改写)
She used to ____________ energy. 她过去总是精力充沛。
be filled with
主语
谓语
宾语
Read Para 2&3 and answer the question.
2.Was Charlie’s family rich or poor
His family was very poor.
1. How many people are there in Charlie’s family
Five B. Six C. Seven
3.How do you know that
4.Why was the writer surprised
Because the family was poor but happy together.
5.What did they do in the evenings
Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in.
Review (Para2 3)
7.at the side of
8.watery cabbage soup
9.the freezing wind
10.sweep across
11.all night long
12.to my surprise
13.join in
14.the whole family
15.hungry and poor life
7.在…的边上
8.很淡的白菜汤
9.刺骨的寒风
10.横扫
11.一整夜
12.令某人惊讶的是
13.加入
14.整个家庭
15.饥寒交迫的生活
Retell (Para 2 3)
A level:
Charlie’s home was ... His family was ... His four grandparents ... The family never ... They always ate ... for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind ... all night long.
..., the family was ... In the evenings, Charlie ... and ... Charlie’s parents often ... Every night, the room became ... The whole family ...
B level:
Charlie’s family was ... The family never ... They always ate ... for dinner.
..., the family was ... In the evenings, Charlie listened to the stories and the room became ... The whole family ...
8. Charlie’s home was a small house [at the side of a big town].
at the side of 在…..的旁边,在……的一侧
She sat ___________her friend during the meeting.
会议期间,她坐在朋友旁边。
at the side of
主语
系动词
表语
地点状语(介词短语)
9. [In winter], the freezing wind swept across the floor [all night long].
freezing adj. 极冷的,冰冷的
今天外面非常冷。
It’s freezing outside today.
freeze to death 冻死
freeze 的过去式 froze
我讨厌寒冷的天气。
I hate freezing weather.
It’s so cold outside that I’m ______________ (freeze).
freezing
2. She ______ (freeze) in fear when she saw the spider.
froze
时间状语(介词短语)
主语
谓语
宾语
时间状语(副词短语)
强调动作持续的时长
10. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long.
sweep 的过去式 swept
sweep across 描述某人或某物快速移动或扫过某区域
一场强烈的风暴迅速席卷了整个地区。
A strong storm swept across the whole area quickly.
The idea of protecting the environment ___________ the city. More and more people take action to protect the environment now.
A. sweeps across B. falls across C. breaks across
Read Para 4 and answer the question.
1.What is the key to happiness in some people’s minds
2.What does Oscar’s word mean
事实上
...的关键
充满幸福的生活
In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money.
Love is important in our life./Love is the key to happiness.
11. This touched me [greatly].
1. 物理接触:表示用手或身体某部分接触某物。
She touched the painting softly.
2. 情感影响:表示某事对某人产生情感上的影响。
His speech touched everyone.
The story ________ (touch) her heart and made her cry.
touched
这个故事触动了她的心,让她哭了。
与touch 相关的短语:
Keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系
lose touch with sb 与某人失去联系
主语
谓语
宾语
状语(副词)
12. [In some people's minds], happiness comes [from things like money].
13. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness.
14. I think love is the most important one.
状语(介词短语)表范围
主语
谓语
状语(介词短语)
主语
插入语
系动词
表语
在有些人看来,幸福源于金钱之类的东西。
但事实上,爱才是通往幸福的关键。
主语
谓语
宾语从句
我认为,爱是世间最珍贵的事物。
Review (Para4)
16. in one’s mind
17. in fact
18.the key to happiness
19. be like
20.a life full of happiness
16. 在某人心中
17. 事实上
18. 幸福的关键
19. 就像...
20.充满幸福的生活
Retell (Para4)
A level:
This touched me greatly. ..., happiness comes from ..., but in fact, love is ... Oscar once said,”Keep love in your heart. A life without it ...” There are ... I think love is ... It can ...
A level:
This touched me greatly. Love is ... A life without it is like a ...
Read the book review again and summary:
What does this book review include
name of the book
characters of the book
description of the content/ plot
theme of the book
comment on the book
writing style of the book
Retell
1 The book is …. It …magic. But Charlie’s … was ....
2 Charlie's home was …at…. His family was…..
3 …, the family…together. In the evenings, Charlie…with…in…. and…. The whole family… and … life.
4 This … me …. Oscar Wilde once said, “…” I think love is... It can …, …and….
1 The book is ____. It ______magic. But Charlie's happy family was ______.
2 Charlie's home was a small house ________ a big town. His family was very _____.
3 _____, the family were ____. In the evenings, Charlie ____his parents and grandparents in bed and _____their stories. The ___forgot about their ____life.
4 This ___ me greatly. Love is the _______.
A
B
where:
when\who:
feeling\what learned:
1. The book is Charlie and the chocolate Factory. It was full of magic. But Charlie's happy family was the most magical part of the story.
2. Charlie's home was a small house. His family was very poor.
3. To my surprise, the family were happy together. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life.
4. This touched me greatly. Love can move us, change us and give us a happy life.

让爱留在你的心里。没有爱的人生,就像一个没有阳光的花园。
奥斯卡·王尔德 (Oscar Wilde,出生于爱尔兰都柏林,19世纪英国最伟大的作家和艺术家,以剧作、诗歌、童话和小说闻名,代表作《道林·格雷的画像》《莎乐美》
基础篇:The Warm Blanket
Lily lives with her grandma in a small village. Winter comes, and the wind is cold. Grandma’s old blanket is thin. Lily wants to make a new one for her. She saves her pocket money for months. She buys soft wool and learns to knit from Mrs. Lee next door. It is hard work, but Lily never stops. On Christmas Eve, she gives the blanket to grandma. Grandma wraps it around her and hugs Lily tightly. “This is the warmest blanket I’ve ever had,” grandma says. Lily feels warm in her heart, too. She knows love can keep people warm even in the coldest winter.
生词清单:
1. blanket / bl k t/ 毯子
2. knit /n t/ 编织
3. tightly / ta tli/ 紧紧地
4. warmest / w m st/ 最温暖的
5. wool /w l/ 羊毛
6. wrap /r p/ 包裹
重点短语:
1. Christmas Eve 平安夜
2. even in 即使在……
3. learn to do sth. 学习做某事
4. next door 隔壁
5. pocket money 零花钱
6. the coldest winter 最冷的冬天
7. wrap around 裹在……身上
拓展篇:The Happy Family
The Browns live in a small house. Mr. Brown is a postman, and Mrs. Brown works in a bookstore. They have two children, Mike and Emma. The family doesn’t have much money, but they are always happy.
Every Sunday, they have a “Family Game Night”. They play board games and tell stories. Mike likes to play chess with his dad. Emma draws pictures and shows them to her mom. Sometimes, they cook together. Mrs. Brown makes pancakes, and the kids add fruit on top. They laugh and talk, forgetting about their small house and simple life.
One day, Mr. Brown loses his job. The family is worried, but they don’t give up. Mike sells his old toys to get some money. Emma helps Mrs. Brown in the bookstore after school. Mr. Brown looks for a new job every day. After a month, he finds a new job as a delivery man. The family has a big dinner to celebrate.
Mike says, “I thought we would be sad, but we’re still happy.” Mrs. Brown smiles and says, “Because we have each other. Love is the most important thing.” The Browns know that true happiness comes from family love, not money or things.
生词清单:
1. board games /b d ɡe mz/ 棋盘游戏
2. celebrate / sel bre t/ 庆祝
3. delivery man /d l v ri m n/ 送货员
4. pancakes / p nke ks/ 薄煎饼
5. postman / p stm n/ 邮递员
重点短语:
1. add...on top 在……上面加……
2. forget about 忘记
3. give up 放弃
4. look for a job 找工作
5. lose one’s job 失业
6. not much money 没多少钱
拔高篇:Charlie and the chocolate Factory(节选).
In the summer time, this wasn't too bad, but in the winter, freezing cold draughts blew across the floor all night long, and it was awful. There wasn't any question of them being able to buy a better house or even one more bed to sleep in. They were far too poor for that.
Mr. Bucket was the only person in the family with a job. He worked in a toothpaste factory, where he sat all day long at a bench and screwed the little caps on to the tops of the tubes of toothpaste after the tubes had been filled. But a toothpaste cap-screwer is never paid very much money, and poor Mr. Bucket, however he worked hard, and however fast he screwed on the caps, was never able to make enough to buy one half of the things that so large a family needed. There wasn't even enough money to buy proper food for the mall, The only meals they could afford were bread and margarine for breakfast, boiled potatoes and cabbage for lunch, and cabbage soup for supper. Sundays were a bit better, They all looked forward to Sundays because then, although they had exactly the same, everyone was allowed a second helping.
生词清单:
1. afford / f d/ v. 买得起;负担得起
2. bench /bent / n. 长凳,工作台
3. cabbage / k b d / n. 卷心菜,甘蓝
4. draught /drɑ ft/ n. 穿堂风,气流
5. margarine / mɑ d ri n/ n. 人造黄油
6. proper / pr p (r)/ adj. 像样的;合适的
7. screw /skru / v. 拧,拧紧
8. toothpaste / tu θpe st/ n. 牙膏
9. tube /tju b/n. 软管
重点短语:
1. far too 太;过于
2. look forward to 期待,盼望
3. second helping (饭菜的)第二份
4. sit at a bench 坐在工作台前
5. there is no question of 不可能……
6. tubes of toothpaste 牙膏管
Thank you

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