资源简介

广东省广州市铁一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期月考英语试题（1月）
（2025九上·广州月考） 语法选择
Tea has played an important role in Chinese people's life since ancient times. It is said that tea 1． by accident.
According to an ancient legend, Emperor Shennong often tasted 2． herbs (草药) 3． their effects. After being poisoned 72 times a day, he fell to rest under a tree. At this moment, a leaf fell 4． his mouth. When he tasted it, the poison (毒素) was neutralized (中和) and he felt 5． . He found out 6． this leaf was good for sick people. 7． , he regarded this leaf as a good medicine, marking the discovery of tea.
During the Tang Dynasty, the golden age of tea development, tea grew from a medicinal herb into a "national drink". Many tea trees were planted and the tea culture developed 8． . In Cha Jing written by Lu Yu, the tea growing and 9． production process were recorded in detail. By this time, tea had become a 10． drink than it had been.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, there 11． more categories (种类) of tea, 12． green tea and flower tea. 13． tea-making process also improved. Teahouses 14． be found everywhere on the streets. The number of tea-related works, such as books, poems, paintings, reached its peak compared to all previous dynasties. In addition, the government also traded tea with 15． foreign countries and the large-scale tea trade brought benefits to the government.
1．A． discovers B． is discovering
C． was discovered D． discovered
2．A． hundred B． hundred of
C． hundreds D． hundreds of
3．A． testing B． test C． to test D． to testing
4．A． on B． in C． into D． from
5．A． comfortably B． comfortable
C． uncomfortable D． uncomfortably
6．A． if B． that C． which D． when
7．A． But B． However C． Therefore D． Although
8．A． rapid B． rapidly C． rapidity D． more rapid
9．A． it B． it's C． its D． itself
10．A． popular B． more popular
C． most popular D． the most popular
11．A． is B． are C． was D． were
12．A． include B． includes C． included D． including
13．A． / B． A C． An D． The
14．A． should B． could C． would D． must
15．A． another B． other C． others D． the others
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读五选五
Some jobs that were common fifty years ago have almost disappeared, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 　16． 　
Space tour guide
People have been looking forward to exciting space travel. 　17． 　 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 　18． 　
AI psychologist (心理学家)
AI is used for more and more practical work. Meanwhile, machines will become more human-like. 　19． 　 An AI psychologist would need to understand both psychology and technology. It would be this person's job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.
Human-technology integration (融合) specialist(专家)
With so many new technologies available, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 　20． 　 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.
A．It will soon come true for many people. B．These machines will need engineers for their "minds". C．They could teach others how to use future technologies. D．So have you ever wondered what jobs the future might need E．The person who will do this job has to be good at talking.
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Steve seemed always silent and didn't have any friends. His teacher Mr. Brown noticed this. One day, he asked Steve to 21． him after class. Mr. Brown said, "I see that you don't talk to anyone. What's wrong " Steve replied, "Sir, I have a difficult 22． . I have to face some sad incidents (事件) and I keep thinking about them. Because of this, I can't focus my attention on anything and don't even feel like talking to anyone."
Mr. Brown listened carefully, 23． and said, "Would you like some lemonade " Steve felt a little 24． and nervously replied, "Yes, thank you!"
While preparing lemonade, Mr. Brown added more 25． on purpose and kept the amount (数量) of sugar low. Steve made a strange face as soon as he drank a bit of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked, "You don't like it "" Um…There is just a little too much salt in it," Steve answered.
Mr. Brown stopped him. "Oh, it doesn't matter. I will throw it away." As the teacher was 26． the glass to take it away, Steve stopped him and said, "Sir, please don't throw it away. If we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink."
Hearing this, Mr. Brown said 27． "This is what I want to hear from you. We don't need to remove (去除) the salt from lemonade to 28． its taste. We can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have already happened to us, but we can 29． sweetness of good experiences to our lives. If you keep on crying about your past, your present won't be right and the future won't be bright, either."
Steve realized his problem and promised to live a 30． life. From then on, he tried to enjoy every day with more courage and hope. He began talking to classmates and sharing small laughs. He had learned that a little happiness can make everything taste better—if you remember to keep adding good memories.
21．A． teach B． help C． meet D． email
22．A． task B． habit C． problem D． change
23．A． made a decision B． sat around
C． took a deep breath D． thought it over
24．A． surprised B． tired C． bored D． ashamed
25．A． sugar B． salt C． water D． ice
26．A． breaking B． shaking C． filling D． lifting
27．A． seriously B． gently C． nervously D． doubtfully
28．A． improve B． avoid C． imagine D． experience
29．A． bring B． leave C． copy D． return
30．A． balanced B． wealthy C． positive D． peaceful
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读理解
Written by E.B．White and first published in 1952, Charlotte s Web is a classic story set largely in a farm. It is a story of friendship and a celebration of farm life, which is full of warmth and wisdom.
The story takes place on a farm. Eight-year-old Fern Arable is sad when she hears that her father is going to kill the smallest one among the new baby pigs. Saying that the pig has a right to life and promising to look after it in their family's yard, she saves the animal and names him Wilbur. However, fearing his daughter is spending too much time with an animal, Mr. Arable sends Wilbur to the nearby farm of Fern's uncle, Mr. Zuckerman.
At first, Wilbur is lonely and misses Fern. However, he settles (定居) in his new home when he makes friends with a spider named Charlotte and other animals. When Wilbur learns that he is going to be killed and served at Christmas dinner, Charlotte comes up with a plan to save him.
Charlotte spins (编织) words of praise like "Some pig" for Wilbur on her web. This catches the attention of the Zuckermans and their neighbours. They all think Wilbur is special and the thought of killing him becomes unthinkable.
When Wilbur is taken to the country fair, Charlotte goes to continue her work—She spins new messages. The results draw huge crowds and Charlotte's plan to save Wilbur's life pays off.
At the close of the fair, however, Charlotte says goodbye to Wilbur. She is dying. But she entrusts (委托) her friend with her eggs. Heartbroken, Wilbur takes the eggs back to the farm and sees that they hatch (孵化). Three of Charlotte's "kids" stay with Wilbur and live happily with him on the farm.
While humorous, the novel also includes important lessons. For example, Fern's caring for Wilbur teaches her responsibility. And she realizes that if she stands up for what she believes in, she can make a difference in the world.
31．Why does Mr. Arable send Wilbur to a new farm
A．He thinks the small pig is too weak to live.
B．There isn't enough space in his yard for Wilbur to live.
C．He is so busy that he doesn't have time to take care of Wilbur.
D．He doesn't want his daughter to spend much time with Wilbur.
32．What does the underlined word "This" in paragraph 4 refer to
A．Words of praise.
B．Charlotte.
C．The Zuckermans and their neighbours.
D．Wilbur.
33．Which of the following can best describe Charlotte
A．Wise and kind. B．Honest and warm-hearted.
C．Brave and confident. D．Polite and hard-working.
34．Which of the following is the correct order of the events
①Wilbur is saved by Charlotte. ②Wilbur is looked after by Fern.
③Wilbur brings Charlotte's eggs home. ④Wilbur becomes friends with Charlotte.
A．②①④③ B．②④①③ C．③①④② D．④①③②
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读理解
Are you an "I" person or an "E" person We hear this question a lot these days. In fact, these are two personality types based on the MBTI test. "I" refers to "introverted" and "E" refers to "extroverted"; that is to say, an "I" person is shy and quiet, while an "E" person is outgoing.
So what is the MBTI test It's a personality test that helps us better understand our personality preferences (性格偏好) and tells us how we relate to the world around us. It was developed in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers.
When you take the MBTI test, you are presented with several sets of questions. They cover all aspects of your behaviour, preferences and thought processes. For each question, you need to choose the answer that best matches your feelings, attitudes and behaviour. Then you will know what your personality type is. Now click https://www./free-personality-test to learn your MBTI type.
The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. Let's take a closer look at just a few. First, people want to understand themselves. Human personality is very complex, and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next, taking the MBTI test is relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are interesting. Then, people try to find connections. The MBTI test offers a way to go beyond small talk and connect with others on a deeper level. Last but not least, while there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most widely recognized.
The MBTI test may show something we don't know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone's MBTI results doesn't mean we really know that person. After all, the MBTI results do not explain who we are.
35．If Mark is an "I" person, which of the following would he prefer to do
A．Read alone in the library.
B．Enjoy listening to rock music.
C．Make as many new friends as possible.
D．Perform street dance at the art festival.
36．What's the biggest use of the MBTI test
A．It allows people to make more friends.
B．It teaches people how to become popular.
C．It makes people know more about the world.
D．It helps people learn more about themselves.
37．What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph
A．It's hard to know a person's personality.
B．The MBTI results can't show the whole person.
C．We should only believe in ourselves.
D．Don't believe the MBTI results.
38．Where can we most probably read this passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a book report.
C．On a website. D．In a diary.
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读理解
Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance them all You're not alone! The real challenge isn't having too many hobbies, but rather how you manage them. In this passage, we'll share how to enjoy all your hobbies without burning yourself out.
●Focus on what you enjoy now.
It's not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. The key is to focus on the hobbies that can bring you the most joy and energy right now. For example, maybe this month you're excited about photography, but next month, you might want to try cooking. By changing hobbies based on what excites you, you'll stay interested and avoid burnout.
●Set a flexible schedule (灵活的时间表).
A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without adding pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. But remember to use your hobby schedule as a guide, not a strict rule. If one hobby catches your attention more than the others, feel free to give it more time.
●▲
Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible Some activities naturally go well together, allowing you to enjoy many interests. For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting.
●Perfection is not necessary.
When you have many interests, it's easy to feel pressure to be good at all of them. But here's the thing: hobbies are meant to be enjoyable, not stressful! You don't need to be a professional artist, chef, or writer to benefit from your hobbies. Focus on the learning process and let go of the need to be perfect. It's okay to be "just okay" at some things—what matters most is that they bring you joy.
39．What is the real challenge for people with too many hobbies
A．Managing hobbies well.
B．Deciding which hobby to give up.
C．Finding enough money for each hobby.
D．Choosing which hobby to begin with.
40．Why is setting a flexible schedule suggested
A．It provides people with more time to try new hobbies.
B．It helps people follow the schedule more easily.
C．It gives people more chances to make friends.
D．It allows people to enjoy hobbies more freely.
41．Which of the following can be put in▲
A．Mix hobbies for more fun.
B．Take up more hobbies.
C．Turn a hobby into an action.
D．Plan your trip ahead of time.
42．What would the writer most probably agree with
A．Focus on the hobbies that you spend the most time on.
B．Remember to use your hobby schedule as a strict rule.
C．If you enjoy your hobby, try to be a professional person.
D．You can enjoy two hobbies at the same time.
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读理解
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy This summer, learn to make some mint oil to keep them away!Mosquitoes (蚊子) are awful. They seem to be everywhere and their bites can be very annoying. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil for free.
Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: We'll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday.
For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps:◆Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ◆Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ◆Once the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm place and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
43．How many people can take part in the activity
A．45. B．54. C．40. D．50.
44．What is the right order of the steps
A．③①②④ B．②④①③ C．②①③④ D．③②④①
45．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce how to make mint oil.
B．To do research on the users.
C．To sell a product.
D．To show ways to kill mosquitoes.
（2025九上·广州月考）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
The 15th National Games of China, held in 2025, was a great s　46． 　. Hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the event a　47． 　thousands of athletes and millions of visitors. Everyone loved the two lovely mascots, Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. Their smiling faces were seen everywhere—on streets, on TV, and in the hands of fans—and this made them very p　48． 　.
Athletes from across the country competed hard and broke several national records. More than just competitions, the Games also encouraged people to live a h　49． 　life by exercising more. The event was well organized, with modern stadiums and friendly volunteers. It not only showed sporting excellence but also left a good i　50． 　on people.
51．（2025九上·广州月考）上周，我校在运动日举行了各种趣味运动。麦克和汤姆参加了"二人三足"赛跑。A lot of fun games 　 　　 　 on the Sports Day in our school last week. Mike and Tom took part in the "three-legged" race.
52．（2025九上·广州月考）他们练习这种赛跑时，走路有困难。They 　 　　 　　 　　 　 while practising this kind of race.
53．（2025九上·广州月考）体育老师鼓励他们，并教他们如何能提高合作跑步的技巧。Their PE teacher encouraged them and taught them　 　　 　　 　　 　their skills of running together.
54．（2025九上·广州月考）他们认识到在困难面前避免放弃是重要的。
They realized that it was important 　 　　 　　 　　 　 in the face of trouble.
55．（2025九上·广州月考）这是一次多么有意义的经历啊！　 　　 　　 　　 　 it was!
56．（2025九上·广州月考）你校英文报以"My Growth"为题，面向全体学生开展征文活动。请参考以下提示，从你对成长的理解出发，描述一次跟成长相关的经历，以及这次经历对你的影响。
My Growth
Your article should include： 1. What does growth mean to you 2. What was your experience about growth 3. How did this experience influence you Send your article to sunshineschoolweekly@ before January 5, 2026.
注意：
1. 词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息；
3. 短文需包含征稿要求的三点内容，可适当发挥。
My Growth
Everyone wants to grow to be a better person.
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．D；3．C；4．C；5．B；6．B；7．C；8．B；9．C；10．B；11．D；12．D；13．D；14．B；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了中国茶文化的发展历史。
【点评】考查语法选择。在做语法选择题前，要快速浏览全文，了解并掌握时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、词语辨析等常见的语法规则。仔细阅读选项，排除那些不符合题意或语法结构错误的选项。可以通过比较各个选项的关键词、句法和语法结构来判断。将所选答案代入句子空格处，再默读全句，检查语法、意思和逻辑关系上是否通顺和符合条件。答题后复读全文，看看全文意思是否贯通，检查人称、时态、数等是否前后一致。
1．句意：据说茶是偶然被发现的。A.discovers发现动词第三人称单数；B.is discovering正在发现，现在进行时; C.was discovered被发现，一般过去时的被动语态；D.discovered发现，过去式。根据语境"lt is said that tea..."可知，茶是被发现的，且故事背景是古代传说，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
2．句意：根据古老的传说，神农氏经常品尝数百种草药来测试它们的功效。A.hundred百前面加数字；B.hundred of错误表达；C.hundreds错误表达；D.hundreds of成百上千。根据语境"tasted...herbs"可知，此处需用"hundreds of"表示泛指"数百种"。故选D。
3．句意：根据古老的传说，神农氏经常品尝数百种草药来测试它们的功效。A.testing测试，现在分词；B.test测试，动词原形；C.to test测试，不定式；D.to testing错误表达。根据语境"tasted herbs...their effects"可知，品尝草药的目的是测试效果，需用不定式表目的。故选C。
4．句意：这时，一片叶子掉进了他的嘴里。A.on在.….面；B.in在.…..里；C.into进入；D.from从。根据语境"a leaf ..his mouth"可知，叶子是从外部进入嘴里的，用into。故选C。
5．句意：当他品尝它时，毒素被中和了，他感觉很舒服。A.comfortably舒适地，副词；B.comfortable舒服的，形容词；C.uncomfortable不舒服的，形容词；D.uncomfortably不舒服地，副词。根据"the poison was neutralized"可知，毒素被中和后他感觉舒服，且"felt"后接形容词作表语，故选B。
6．句意：他发现这片叶子对病人有益。A.if是否；B.that宾语从句引导词，无实义；C.which哪一个；D.when何时。根据语境"Touna ...tnis lea was youu iur UNpephm用"that"引导宾语从句，陈述发现的内容。故选B。
7．句意：因此，他把这片叶子当作一种良药，标志着茶的发现。A.But但是；B.However然而；C.Therefore因此；D.Although虽然。根据前文"He found out that this leaf was good for sick people"可知，这片叶子对病人有好处，所以可以作为一种药，表结果，用"Therefore"。故选C。
8．句意：许多茶树被种植，茶文化迅速发展。A.rapid迅速的，形容词；B.rapidly迅速地，副词；C.rapidity快速，名词；D.more rapid更快的，形容词比较级。根据"the tea culture developed..."可知，此处需用副词修饰动词。故选B。
9．句意：陆羽所著的《茶经》中，茶叶的种植及其生产过程被详细记录下来。A.it它，主格/宾格代词；B.it's它是；C.its她的，形容词性物主代词；D.itself它自己，反身代词。根据"tea growing and...production process"可知，此处需用所有格修饰名词短语"production process"，指"茶的"生产过程。故选C。
10．句意：到这时，茶已经变成了一种比以前更受欢迎的饮品。A.popular受欢迎的；B.more popular更受欢迎的；C.most popular最受欢迎的；D.the most popular最受欢迎的。根据"than"可知，此处要用比较级，故选B。
11．句意：在明清时期，有更多种类的茶。A.is是，主语是单数；B.are是，主语是复数；C.was是，主语是单数，一般过去时；D.were是，主语是复数，一般过去时。根据语境"During the Mingand Qing dynasties"可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是复数，要用were，故选D。
12．句意：在明清时期，有更多种类的茶，包括绿茶和花茶。A.include包括，动词原形；B.includes包括，动词三单；C.included包括，过去式；D.including包括，介词。根据"green tea and flower tea"可知，此处是补充说明茶的种类，用介词"including"，故选D。
13．句意：制茶工艺也得到了改进。A./零冠词；B.A不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；C.An不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；D.The定冠词。根据"tea-making process also improved..."可知，此处特指前文提到的制茶工艺，需用定冠词the。故选D。
14．句意：茶馆在街道上随处可见。A.should应该；B.could能够，可以；C.would会；D.must必须。根据语境"Teahouse...be found everywhere"可知，茶馆可以随处可见，用could，故选B。
15．句意：此外，政府也与其他国家进行茶叶贸易，大规模的茶叶贸易给政府带来了收益。A.another另一个，后接名词单数；B.other其他的，后接复数名词；C.others其他的，后不接名词；D.the others其余的，特指。根据语境"traded tea with...foreign countries"可知，此处需用"other"修饰复数名词"foreign countries"。故选B。
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．E；19．B；20．C
【知识点】说明文；家乡和社会变迁；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了未来可能出现的三种新兴职业：太空导游、AI心理学家以及人机融合专家。
A．It will soon come true for many people.对许多人来说，这很快就会成为现实。
B．These machines will need engineers for their "minds".这些机器需要工程师来赋予它们"智慧"。
C．They could teach others how to use future technologies.他们可以教别人如何使用未来技术。
D．So have you ever wondered what jobs the future might need 那么，你是否曾想过未来可能需要哪些工作？
E．The person who will do this job has to be good at talking.担任这份工作的人必须擅长沟通。
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先，快速浏览文章，了解文章的大致内容和主旨。仔细阅读每个空格前后的句子，分析它们之间的逻辑关系。将每个选项与空格进行匹配，看哪个选项最符合上下文的意思。在填入所有选项后，再次阅读整篇文章，检查是否连贯、通顺。
16．根据前文语境"Some jobs that were common fifty years ago have almost disappeared, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years."可知，五十年前常见的工作如今几乎消失，现在流行的工作二十年后可能消失，引出对未来工作的疑问。选项D"So have you ever wondered what jobs the future might need 那么，你是否曾想过未来可能需要哪些工作？"承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
17．根据前文语境"People have been looking forward to exciting space travel."及"Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space."可知，人们一直期待着太空旅行，在未来任何人都可以去太空旅行。选项A"It will soon come true for many people.对许多人来说，这很快就会成为现实。"符合语境。故选A。
18．根据前文语境"And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe."可知，太空导游是一个可以向旅行者解释所看到的东西的人。选项E"The person who will do this job has to be good at talking.担任这份工作的人必须擅长沟通。"符合语境。故选E。
19．根据前文语境"Al is used for more and more practical work.Meanwhile, machines will become more human-like."可知，人工智能被用于越来越多的实际工作，机器将变得更像人类。此处应介绍机器的智能化。选项B"These machines will need engineers for their "minds".这些机器需要工程师来赋予它们"智慧"。"符合语境，故选B。
20．根据前文语境"They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them."可知，此处介绍人类技术整合专家可以做些什么。选项C"They could teach others how to use future technologies.他们可以教别人如何使用未来技术。"符合语境，故选C。
【答案】21．C；22．C；23．D；24．A；25．B；26．D；27．B；28．A；29．A；30．C
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了老师Mr. Brown通过一杯加了盐的柠檬水，启发学生Steve如何面对生活中的困难与不如意。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先，快速浏览全文，了解文章的大致内容和主题。仔细阅读每个挖空句子，分析句子的结构，理解句子的意思。根据句子意思和上下文联系，对比每个选项，找出最符合语境的词汇。完成所有挖空后，再次通读全文，检查答案是否连贯、合理。
21．句意：有一天，他让Steve课后和他碰面。A.teach教；B.help帮助；C.meet见面；D.email发邮件。根据语境"Mr. Brown said, 'l see that you don't talk to anyone. What's wrong '"可知，Mr. Brown在课后与Steve进行了面对面的交谈，说明之前是约Steve见面。故选C。
22．句意：Steve回答:"老师，我遇到了一个难题。"A.task任务；B.habit习惯；C.problem问题；D.change改变。根据语境"l have to face some sad incidents (事件)"以及"l can't focus my attention on anything"可知，Steve面临着糟糕的处境和心理困扰，这是一个难题。故选C。
23．句意：Mr. Brown仔细听着，思索了一番，然后说:"你想喝点柠檬汽水吗 "A.made a decision做决定；B.sat around闲坐；C.took a deep breath深呼吸；D.thought it ove仔细考虑这件事。根据语境"Mr. Brown listened carefuly and sad..."可知，老师在听完学生的问题后，在开口说话之前，经过了一番深思熟虑。故选D。
24．句意：Steve有点惊讶，紧张地回答:"好的，谢谢!"A.surprised惊讶的；B.tired疲惫的；C.bored无聊的；D.ashamed羞愧的。根据语境"Mr. Brown.….said,‘Would you like some lemonade '"可知，在倾诉痛苦时被问及是否喝饮料，这完全出乎Steve的意料，因此他感到惊讶。故选A。
25．句意：在准备柠檬汽水时，Mr. Brown故意加了更多盐，还少放了糖。A.sugar糖；B.salt盐；C.water水；D.ice冰。根据语境"Um… There is just a little too much salt in it"可知，老师加的是盐。故选B。
26．句意：就在老师拿起杯子准备拿走时，Steve拦住了他，说:"老师，请别扔掉它。"A.breaking打破；B.shaking摇动；C.filling装满；D.lifting举起。根据语境"l will throw it away"以及"to take it away'可知，老师要拿走这杯水去倒掉，动作必须是先拿起杯子。故选D。
27．句意：听到这话，Mr. Brown温和地说:"这正是我想从你这里听到的话。"A.seriously严肃地；B.gently温柔地；C.nervously紧张地； D.doubtfully怀疑地。根据语境"This is what l want to hear from you."可知，老师的话语充满了肯定和鼓励;结合前文"Would you like some lemonade "的友好提议，表明老师一直是耐心地引导学生。故选B。
28．句意："我们不需要去掉柠檬汽水里的盐来改善它的味道。"A.improve改善，提高；B.avoid避免；C.imagine想象；D.experience经历。根据语境"We can just add some sugar to it."可知，加糖的目的是为了中和咸味，让柠檬水变得好喝，改善其味道。故选A。
29．句意：同理，我们无法抹去已经发生在自己身上的伤心事，但可以把美好经历的甜蜜带入我们的生活。A.bring带来；B.leave离开；C.copy复制；D.return归还。根据语境"we cannot remove sad things that have already happened to us, but we can….
sweetness of good experiences to our lives"可知，后半句与前半句构成转折，对应上文柠檬水的比喻〈不能去掉盐，但可以加糖)，此处表示将美好的经历带入生活中以中和悲伤。故选A。
30．句意：Steve意识到了自己的问题，承诺要过积极的生活。A.balanced平衡的；B.wealthy富有的；C.positive积极的；D.peaceful平静的。根据语境"he tried to enjoy every day with more courage and hope"可知，充满勇气和希望的生活是积极的。故选C。
【答案】31．D
32．A
33．A
34．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了E.B. White写的《夏洛特的网》的故事梗概。
【点评】考查阅读选择。做阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"However,fearing his daughter is spending too much time with an animal, Mr. Arable sends Wilbur to the nearby farm of Fern's uncle, Mr.Zuckerman."可知，Mr. Arable不希望女儿花太多时间与动物相处。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"Charlotte spins words of praise like 'Some pig' for Wibur on her web. This catches the attention of the Zuckermans and their neighbours."可知,"This"指的是Charlotte在网上织出的赞美之词。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据文章第四段句子"Charlotte comes up with a plan to save him."和"She spins new messages.The results draw huge crowds and Charlotte's plan to save Wilbur's life pays off."可知，Charlotte聪明且善良。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据文章内容，事件顺序为：Wibur由Fern照顾→Wibur与Charlotte成为朋友一Charlotte拯救Wilbur→Wilbur将Charlotte的卵带回家。即④①③②，故选B。
【答案】35．A
36．D
37．B
38．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了当下流行的MBTI性格测试。
【点评】考查阅读选择。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第一段句子"that is to say, an I person is shy and quiet"可知，"I"型人格的人是害羞和安静的。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"lt's a personality test that helps us better understand our personality preferences(性格偏好)"以及"Human personality is very complex and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves."可知，MBTI测试最大的作用是提供一种简单的方式让人们了解自己。故选D。
37．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段句子"But knowing someone's MBTl results doesn' t mean we really know that person.After all,the MBTl results do not explain who we are."可知，作者想告诉我们，MBTI结果不能完全解释你是谁，它不能展示一个人的全部。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据文章第三段句子"Now click https;/www./free-personality-test to learn your MBTl type."可知，文章包含了可以直接点击的网页链接，说明这篇文章最可能出现在网站上。故选C。
【答案】39．A
40．D
41．A
42．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了针对拥有众多爱好的人如何平衡和享受这些爱好的问题提出的四个实用的建议。
【点评】考查阅读选择。本文有细节理解和推理判断题。细节理解考查学生们把握文章细节、快速寻找相关信息的能力，答案都可以在原文找到；推理判断则需要根据文章内容进行合理的猜测或判断句子的正误。
39．细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"The real challenge isn't having too many hobbies, but rather how you manage them."可知，真正的挑战不是拥有太多的爱好，而是如何管理它们。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据文章中的句子"A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without adding pressure...feel free to give it more time."可知，灵活的时间表可以帮助人们在没有压力的情况下保持条理，并且可以自由地给喜欢的爱好更多时间，即允许人们更自由地享受爱好。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据文章中的句子"Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible "以及"For example, if youlove being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out."可知，此处的核心建议是将不同的爱好结合在一起进行。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据文章中的句子"Some activities naturally go well together.By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both
worlds"可知，作者鼓励将不同的爱好结合起来，从而可以同时享受两全其美，这与D项"你可以同时享受两个爱好。"的观点一致。故选D。
【答案】43．C
44．D
45．A
【知识点】应用文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一项在社区中心举办的免费制作薄荷油的活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。本文有细节理解和主旨大意题。细节理解考查学生们把握文章细节、快速寻找相关信息的能力，答案都可以在原文找到；主旨大意考查对文章整体内容的理解以及概括文章大意的能力。
43．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的信息"Please note"下方的"VFor 40 people only. First come,first served."可知，这次活动仅限40人参加，先到先得。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的信息"here are the steps:"下列出的制作步骤"Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive(橄榄)oil."可知，首先要切碎薄荷并放入瓶中，这与图片③中切碎薄荷并装入瓶子的动作相符;根据"Cover the bottle and place it inhot water."可知，接着要盖上瓶子并将其放入热水中，这与图片②中瓶子置于冒热气的水中的场景相符;根据"Once the watercools down, move the bottle to a warm place and leave it there for at least two hours."可知，之后要将瓶子移至温暖处静置至少两小时，这与图片④中瓶子静置且旁边有时钟（暗示时间流逝）的场景相符;根据"Pour the mixture onto a thin piece ofcotton cloth..Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle."可知，最后要将混合物倒在棉布上过滤，这与图片①中通过布料将液体滤入深色瓶子的动作相符。综上所述，正确的顺序为③②④①。故选D。
45．主旨大意题。根据文章表格中的信息"learn to make some mint oil to keep them away!"以及"here are the steps:Cut up the mint...Cover the bottle..."可知，本文的主要目的是介绍如何制作薄荷油。故选A。
【答案】46．Success；47．attracted；48．popular；49．healthy；50．impression
【知识点】新闻报道类；重大体育赛事活动；attract；healthy；impression；popular；success
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要报道了2025年由广东、香港和澳门联合举办的第15届全运会。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空。在答题前，先快速浏览一遍短文，大致了解文章的内容和结构，仔细阅读每个空格前后的句子，分析它们之间的逻辑关系，并注意首字母提示，根据上下文和首字母提示，联想可能的单词，并结合文章的语境进行推测，选择最合适的单词填入空格。在填入单词后，检查语法是否正确，拼写是否准确，确保每个单词都符合文章的语境和语法要求。完成所有空格后，复读全文，检查文章是否连贯、通顺，确保每个单词都符合文章的语境和逻辑。
46．句意：2025年举办的第十五届中华人民共和国全国运动会是一场巨大的成功。根据语境"Hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the event..thousands of athletes and millions of visitors."以及首字母提示可知，该赛事吸引了成千上万的参与者，规模宏大，是一次巨大的成功。a great success，巨大的成功，success在此作名词，符合语境，故答案为：success。
47．句意：本次赛事由广东、香港和澳门联合承办，吸引了数千名运动员与数百万名观众。根据语境"thousands ofathletes and millions of visitors"以及首字母提示可知，这次赛事吸引了成千上万的运动员和数百万的游客。attract吸引，动词。且全文描述的是过去发生的事件，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故答案为：attracted。
48．句意：它们的笑脸随处可见——无论是街道上、电视里，还是粉丝们的手中——这让它们格外受欢迎。根据语境"Everyone loved the two lovely mascot...Their smiling faces were seen everywhere"以及首字母提示可知，吉祥物深受人们喜爱，非常受欢迎。popular受欢迎的，形容词，符合语境。故答案为：popular。
49．句意：这场运动会不仅是竞技赛事，还鼓励人们通过多锻炼来过健康的生活。根据语境"live a...life by exercising more"以及首字母提示可知，多锻炼是为了过健康的生活。healthy健康的，形容词，修饰名词life，符合语境，故答案为：healthy。
50．句意：它不仅展现了卓越的体育竞技水平，还给人们留下了良好的印象。根据语境"left a good.…."以及首字母提示可知，此处表示这场运动会给人们留下了良好的印象。leave a good impression on sb.，给某人留下好印象，固定搭配。impression印象，名词，符合语境。故答案为：impression。
51．【答案】were；held
【知识点】汉译英；一般过去时的被动语态；held；were
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺成分"举行"，根据"A lot of fun games....ast week"可知，举行，hold。主语A lot of fun games是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，即be held。games是复数名词，时态为一般过去时，be动词的过去式应用were。故答案为：were；held。
【点评】考查汉译英和一般过去时的被动语态。注意识记一般过去时的被动语态结构。
52．【答案】have；difficulty；in；walking
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；difficulty；have；in；walking
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分"走路有困难"。做某事有困难，have difficulty (in) doing sth.固定搭配；走路，walk，动词。主语They后接动词原形have，名词difficulty作宾语。故答案为：have difficulty in walking。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配"have difficulty (in) doing sth."。
53．【答案】how；they；could；improve
【知识点】汉译英；宾语从句的陈述语序；could；how；improve；they
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分"如何能提高"。如何，how，疑问词。他们，they，人称代词主格；可以，could，情态动词原形；提高，improve，动词。how引导宾语从句。故答案为：how they could improve。
【点评】考查汉译英和宾语从句。注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
54．【答案】to；avoid；giving；up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；avoid；give；to；up
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分"避免放弃"，根据语境"that it was important.."可知，that引导的宾语从句中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，第一空用to。避免，avoid，位于不定式符号to之后，用动词原形。放弃give up，动词短语。
avoid doing sth.避免做某事，固定搭配。give需变为动名词形式giving。故答案为：to; avoid; giving; up.
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配"avoid doing sth"。
55．【答案】What；a；meaningful；experience
【知识点】汉译英；What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!；experience；meaningful；what
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分"这是一次多么有意义的经历"，根据标点符号可知，此处应是感叹句。有意义的，meaningful，形容词。experience经历，可数名词。一次有意义的经历：a meaningful experience，名词短语。用What引导感
叹句，结构为：What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。故答案为：What; a; meaningful; experien。
【点评】考查汉译英和感叹句。注意识记感叹句的结构。
56．【答案】My Growth
Everyone wants to grow to be a better person. To me, growth means not only becoming taller and stronger but also being more independent and brave.
I still remember an experience about learning to ride a bike. At first, I was afraid and fell off many times. It hurt a lot, but I didn't give up. I kept practicing until I could ride well.
From this experience, I learned that failure is the mother of success. Now, whenever I face difficulties, I will tell myself to be brave and keep trying. This is how I grow up.
【知识点】命题作文；材料作文；人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文和命题作文写作，要求以"My Growth"为题写一篇短文介绍自己对于成长的理解以及成长的相关经历。首先，开篇点题，阐述个人对"成长"的理解。然后，讲述一次具体的成长经历。最后，总结这次经历带来的影响和感悟，升华主题。
阐述观点时使用一般现在时。讲述经历时使用一般过去时。人称主要是第一人称，注意可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如：be independent独立的；give up 放弃；keep practicing 坚持练习；remember doing sth记得做过 等以及一些高分句型，如：To me, growth means not only becoming taller and stronger but also being more independent and brave.(not only...butalso...句型)；From this experience, I learned that failure is the mother of success. (that引导的宾语从句)等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广东省广州市铁一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期月考英语试题（1月）
（2025九上·广州月考） 语法选择
Tea has played an important role in Chinese people's life since ancient times. It is said that tea 1． by accident.
According to an ancient legend, Emperor Shennong often tasted 2． herbs (草药) 3． their effects. After being poisoned 72 times a day, he fell to rest under a tree. At this moment, a leaf fell 4． his mouth. When he tasted it, the poison (毒素) was neutralized (中和) and he felt 5． . He found out 6． this leaf was good for sick people. 7． , he regarded this leaf as a good medicine, marking the discovery of tea.
During the Tang Dynasty, the golden age of tea development, tea grew from a medicinal herb into a "national drink". Many tea trees were planted and the tea culture developed 8． . In Cha Jing written by Lu Yu, the tea growing and 9． production process were recorded in detail. By this time, tea had become a 10． drink than it had been.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, there 11． more categories (种类) of tea, 12． green tea and flower tea. 13． tea-making process also improved. Teahouses 14． be found everywhere on the streets. The number of tea-related works, such as books, poems, paintings, reached its peak compared to all previous dynasties. In addition, the government also traded tea with 15． foreign countries and the large-scale tea trade brought benefits to the government.
1．A． discovers B． is discovering
C． was discovered D． discovered
2．A． hundred B． hundred of
C． hundreds D． hundreds of
3．A． testing B． test C． to test D． to testing
4．A． on B． in C． into D． from
5．A． comfortably B． comfortable
C． uncomfortable D． uncomfortably
6．A． if B． that C． which D． when
7．A． But B． However C． Therefore D． Although
8．A． rapid B． rapidly C． rapidity D． more rapid
9．A． it B． it's C． its D． itself
10．A． popular B． more popular
C． most popular D． the most popular
11．A． is B． are C． was D． were
12．A． include B． includes C． included D． including
13．A． / B． A C． An D． The
14．A． should B． could C． would D． must
15．A． another B． other C． others D． the others
【答案】1．C；2．D；3．C；4．C；5．B；6．B；7．C；8．B；9．C；10．B；11．D；12．D；13．D；14．B；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了中国茶文化的发展历史。
【点评】考查语法选择。在做语法选择题前，要快速浏览全文，了解并掌握时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词、词语辨析等常见的语法规则。仔细阅读选项，排除那些不符合题意或语法结构错误的选项。可以通过比较各个选项的关键词、句法和语法结构来判断。将所选答案代入句子空格处，再默读全句，检查语法、意思和逻辑关系上是否通顺和符合条件。答题后复读全文，看看全文意思是否贯通，检查人称、时态、数等是否前后一致。
1．句意：据说茶是偶然被发现的。A.discovers发现动词第三人称单数；B.is discovering正在发现，现在进行时; C.was discovered被发现，一般过去时的被动语态；D.discovered发现，过去式。根据语境"lt is said that tea..."可知，茶是被发现的，且故事背景是古代传说，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
2．句意：根据古老的传说，神农氏经常品尝数百种草药来测试它们的功效。A.hundred百前面加数字；B.hundred of错误表达；C.hundreds错误表达；D.hundreds of成百上千。根据语境"tasted...herbs"可知，此处需用"hundreds of"表示泛指"数百种"。故选D。
3．句意：根据古老的传说，神农氏经常品尝数百种草药来测试它们的功效。A.testing测试，现在分词；B.test测试，动词原形；C.to test测试，不定式；D.to testing错误表达。根据语境"tasted herbs...their effects"可知，品尝草药的目的是测试效果，需用不定式表目的。故选C。
4．句意：这时，一片叶子掉进了他的嘴里。A.on在.….面；B.in在.…..里；C.into进入；D.from从。根据语境"a leaf ..his mouth"可知，叶子是从外部进入嘴里的，用into。故选C。
5．句意：当他品尝它时，毒素被中和了，他感觉很舒服。A.comfortably舒适地，副词；B.comfortable舒服的，形容词；C.uncomfortable不舒服的，形容词；D.uncomfortably不舒服地，副词。根据"the poison was neutralized"可知，毒素被中和后他感觉舒服，且"felt"后接形容词作表语，故选B。
6．句意：他发现这片叶子对病人有益。A.if是否；B.that宾语从句引导词，无实义；C.which哪一个；D.when何时。根据语境"Touna ...tnis lea was youu iur UNpephm用"that"引导宾语从句，陈述发现的内容。故选B。
7．句意：因此，他把这片叶子当作一种良药，标志着茶的发现。A.But但是；B.However然而；C.Therefore因此；D.Although虽然。根据前文"He found out that this leaf was good for sick people"可知，这片叶子对病人有好处，所以可以作为一种药，表结果，用"Therefore"。故选C。
8．句意：许多茶树被种植，茶文化迅速发展。A.rapid迅速的，形容词；B.rapidly迅速地，副词；C.rapidity快速，名词；D.more rapid更快的，形容词比较级。根据"the tea culture developed..."可知，此处需用副词修饰动词。故选B。
9．句意：陆羽所著的《茶经》中，茶叶的种植及其生产过程被详细记录下来。A.it它，主格/宾格代词；B.it's它是；C.its她的，形容词性物主代词；D.itself它自己，反身代词。根据"tea growing and...production process"可知，此处需用所有格修饰名词短语"production process"，指"茶的"生产过程。故选C。
10．句意：到这时，茶已经变成了一种比以前更受欢迎的饮品。A.popular受欢迎的；B.more popular更受欢迎的；C.most popular最受欢迎的；D.the most popular最受欢迎的。根据"than"可知，此处要用比较级，故选B。
11．句意：在明清时期，有更多种类的茶。A.is是，主语是单数；B.are是，主语是复数；C.was是，主语是单数，一般过去时；D.were是，主语是复数，一般过去时。根据语境"During the Mingand Qing dynasties"可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是复数，要用were，故选D。
12．句意：在明清时期，有更多种类的茶，包括绿茶和花茶。A.include包括，动词原形；B.includes包括，动词三单；C.included包括，过去式；D.including包括，介词。根据"green tea and flower tea"可知，此处是补充说明茶的种类，用介词"including"，故选D。
13．句意：制茶工艺也得到了改进。A./零冠词；B.A不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；C.An不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；D.The定冠词。根据"tea-making process also improved..."可知，此处特指前文提到的制茶工艺，需用定冠词the。故选D。
14．句意：茶馆在街道上随处可见。A.should应该；B.could能够，可以；C.would会；D.must必须。根据语境"Teahouse...be found everywhere"可知，茶馆可以随处可见，用could，故选B。
15．句意：此外，政府也与其他国家进行茶叶贸易，大规模的茶叶贸易给政府带来了收益。A.another另一个，后接名词单数；B.other其他的，后接复数名词；C.others其他的，后不接名词；D.the others其余的，特指。根据语境"traded tea with...foreign countries"可知，此处需用"other"修饰复数名词"foreign countries"。故选B。
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读五选五
Some jobs that were common fifty years ago have almost disappeared, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 　16． 　
Space tour guide
People have been looking forward to exciting space travel. 　17． 　 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 　18． 　
AI psychologist (心理学家)
AI is used for more and more practical work. Meanwhile, machines will become more human-like. 　19． 　 An AI psychologist would need to understand both psychology and technology. It would be this person's job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.
Human-technology integration (融合) specialist(专家)
With so many new technologies available, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 　20． 　 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.
A．It will soon come true for many people. B．These machines will need engineers for their "minds". C．They could teach others how to use future technologies. D．So have you ever wondered what jobs the future might need E．The person who will do this job has to be good at talking.
【答案】16．D；17．A；18．E；19．B；20．C
【知识点】说明文；家乡和社会变迁；人类文明与创新
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了未来可能出现的三种新兴职业：太空导游、AI心理学家以及人机融合专家。
A．It will soon come true for many people.对许多人来说，这很快就会成为现实。
B．These machines will need engineers for their "minds".这些机器需要工程师来赋予它们"智慧"。
C．They could teach others how to use future technologies.他们可以教别人如何使用未来技术。
D．So have you ever wondered what jobs the future might need 那么，你是否曾想过未来可能需要哪些工作？
E．The person who will do this job has to be good at talking.担任这份工作的人必须擅长沟通。
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先，快速浏览文章，了解文章的大致内容和主旨。仔细阅读每个空格前后的句子，分析它们之间的逻辑关系。将每个选项与空格进行匹配，看哪个选项最符合上下文的意思。在填入所有选项后，再次阅读整篇文章，检查是否连贯、通顺。
16．根据前文语境"Some jobs that were common fifty years ago have almost disappeared, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years."可知，五十年前常见的工作如今几乎消失，现在流行的工作二十年后可能消失，引出对未来工作的疑问。选项D"So have you ever wondered what jobs the future might need 那么，你是否曾想过未来可能需要哪些工作？"承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
17．根据前文语境"People have been looking forward to exciting space travel."及"Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space."可知，人们一直期待着太空旅行，在未来任何人都可以去太空旅行。选项A"It will soon come true for many people.对许多人来说，这很快就会成为现实。"符合语境。故选A。
18．根据前文语境"And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe."可知，太空导游是一个可以向旅行者解释所看到的东西的人。选项E"The person who will do this job has to be good at talking.担任这份工作的人必须擅长沟通。"符合语境。故选E。
19．根据前文语境"Al is used for more and more practical work.Meanwhile, machines will become more human-like."可知，人工智能被用于越来越多的实际工作，机器将变得更像人类。此处应介绍机器的智能化。选项B"These machines will need engineers for their "minds".这些机器需要工程师来赋予它们"智慧"。"符合语境，故选B。
20．根据前文语境"They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them."可知，此处介绍人类技术整合专家可以做些什么。选项C"They could teach others how to use future technologies.他们可以教别人如何使用未来技术。"符合语境，故选C。
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Steve seemed always silent and didn't have any friends. His teacher Mr. Brown noticed this. One day, he asked Steve to 21． him after class. Mr. Brown said, "I see that you don't talk to anyone. What's wrong " Steve replied, "Sir, I have a difficult 22． . I have to face some sad incidents (事件) and I keep thinking about them. Because of this, I can't focus my attention on anything and don't even feel like talking to anyone."
Mr. Brown listened carefully, 23． and said, "Would you like some lemonade " Steve felt a little 24． and nervously replied, "Yes, thank you!"
While preparing lemonade, Mr. Brown added more 25． on purpose and kept the amount (数量) of sugar low. Steve made a strange face as soon as he drank a bit of that lemonade. Seeing this, Mr. Brown asked, "You don't like it "" Um…There is just a little too much salt in it," Steve answered.
Mr. Brown stopped him. "Oh, it doesn't matter. I will throw it away." As the teacher was 26． the glass to take it away, Steve stopped him and said, "Sir, please don't throw it away. If we put a little more sugar in the lemonade, it will be fine to drink."
Hearing this, Mr. Brown said 27． "This is what I want to hear from you. We don't need to remove (去除) the salt from lemonade to 28． its taste. We can just add some sugar to it. Similarly, we cannot remove sad things that have already happened to us, but we can 29． sweetness of good experiences to our lives. If you keep on crying about your past, your present won't be right and the future won't be bright, either."
Steve realized his problem and promised to live a 30． life. From then on, he tried to enjoy every day with more courage and hope. He began talking to classmates and sharing small laughs. He had learned that a little happiness can make everything taste better—if you remember to keep adding good memories.
21．A． teach B． help C． meet D． email
22．A． task B． habit C． problem D． change
23．A． made a decision B． sat around
C． took a deep breath D． thought it over
24．A． surprised B． tired C． bored D． ashamed
25．A． sugar B． salt C． water D． ice
26．A． breaking B． shaking C． filling D． lifting
27．A． seriously B． gently C． nervously D． doubtfully
28．A． improve B． avoid C． imagine D． experience
29．A． bring B． leave C． copy D． return
30．A． balanced B． wealthy C． positive D． peaceful
【答案】21．C；22．C；23．D；24．A；25．B；26．D；27．B；28．A；29．A；30．C
【知识点】人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了老师Mr. Brown通过一杯加了盐的柠檬水，启发学生Steve如何面对生活中的困难与不如意。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先，快速浏览全文，了解文章的大致内容和主题。仔细阅读每个挖空句子，分析句子的结构，理解句子的意思。根据句子意思和上下文联系，对比每个选项，找出最符合语境的词汇。完成所有挖空后，再次通读全文，检查答案是否连贯、合理。
21．句意：有一天，他让Steve课后和他碰面。A.teach教；B.help帮助；C.meet见面；D.email发邮件。根据语境"Mr. Brown said, 'l see that you don't talk to anyone. What's wrong '"可知，Mr. Brown在课后与Steve进行了面对面的交谈，说明之前是约Steve见面。故选C。
22．句意：Steve回答:"老师，我遇到了一个难题。"A.task任务；B.habit习惯；C.problem问题；D.change改变。根据语境"l have to face some sad incidents (事件)"以及"l can't focus my attention on anything"可知，Steve面临着糟糕的处境和心理困扰，这是一个难题。故选C。
23．句意：Mr. Brown仔细听着，思索了一番，然后说:"你想喝点柠檬汽水吗 "A.made a decision做决定；B.sat around闲坐；C.took a deep breath深呼吸；D.thought it ove仔细考虑这件事。根据语境"Mr. Brown listened carefuly and sad..."可知，老师在听完学生的问题后，在开口说话之前，经过了一番深思熟虑。故选D。
24．句意：Steve有点惊讶，紧张地回答:"好的，谢谢!"A.surprised惊讶的；B.tired疲惫的；C.bored无聊的；D.ashamed羞愧的。根据语境"Mr. Brown.….said,‘Would you like some lemonade '"可知，在倾诉痛苦时被问及是否喝饮料，这完全出乎Steve的意料，因此他感到惊讶。故选A。
25．句意：在准备柠檬汽水时，Mr. Brown故意加了更多盐，还少放了糖。A.sugar糖；B.salt盐；C.water水；D.ice冰。根据语境"Um… There is just a little too much salt in it"可知，老师加的是盐。故选B。
26．句意：就在老师拿起杯子准备拿走时，Steve拦住了他，说:"老师，请别扔掉它。"A.breaking打破；B.shaking摇动；C.filling装满；D.lifting举起。根据语境"l will throw it away"以及"to take it away'可知，老师要拿走这杯水去倒掉，动作必须是先拿起杯子。故选D。
27．句意：听到这话，Mr. Brown温和地说:"这正是我想从你这里听到的话。"A.seriously严肃地；B.gently温柔地；C.nervously紧张地； D.doubtfully怀疑地。根据语境"This is what l want to hear from you."可知，老师的话语充满了肯定和鼓励;结合前文"Would you like some lemonade "的友好提议，表明老师一直是耐心地引导学生。故选B。
28．句意："我们不需要去掉柠檬汽水里的盐来改善它的味道。"A.improve改善，提高；B.avoid避免；C.imagine想象；D.experience经历。根据语境"We can just add some sugar to it."可知，加糖的目的是为了中和咸味，让柠檬水变得好喝，改善其味道。故选A。
29．句意：同理，我们无法抹去已经发生在自己身上的伤心事，但可以把美好经历的甜蜜带入我们的生活。A.bring带来；B.leave离开；C.copy复制；D.return归还。根据语境"we cannot remove sad things that have already happened to us, but we can….
sweetness of good experiences to our lives"可知，后半句与前半句构成转折，对应上文柠檬水的比喻〈不能去掉盐，但可以加糖)，此处表示将美好的经历带入生活中以中和悲伤。故选A。
30．句意：Steve意识到了自己的问题，承诺要过积极的生活。A.balanced平衡的；B.wealthy富有的；C.positive积极的；D.peaceful平静的。根据语境"he tried to enjoy every day with more courage and hope"可知，充满勇气和希望的生活是积极的。故选C。
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读理解
Written by E.B．White and first published in 1952, Charlotte s Web is a classic story set largely in a farm. It is a story of friendship and a celebration of farm life, which is full of warmth and wisdom.
The story takes place on a farm. Eight-year-old Fern Arable is sad when she hears that her father is going to kill the smallest one among the new baby pigs. Saying that the pig has a right to life and promising to look after it in their family's yard, she saves the animal and names him Wilbur. However, fearing his daughter is spending too much time with an animal, Mr. Arable sends Wilbur to the nearby farm of Fern's uncle, Mr. Zuckerman.
At first, Wilbur is lonely and misses Fern. However, he settles (定居) in his new home when he makes friends with a spider named Charlotte and other animals. When Wilbur learns that he is going to be killed and served at Christmas dinner, Charlotte comes up with a plan to save him.
Charlotte spins (编织) words of praise like "Some pig" for Wilbur on her web. This catches the attention of the Zuckermans and their neighbours. They all think Wilbur is special and the thought of killing him becomes unthinkable.
When Wilbur is taken to the country fair, Charlotte goes to continue her work—She spins new messages. The results draw huge crowds and Charlotte's plan to save Wilbur's life pays off.
At the close of the fair, however, Charlotte says goodbye to Wilbur. She is dying. But she entrusts (委托) her friend with her eggs. Heartbroken, Wilbur takes the eggs back to the farm and sees that they hatch (孵化). Three of Charlotte's "kids" stay with Wilbur and live happily with him on the farm.
While humorous, the novel also includes important lessons. For example, Fern's caring for Wilbur teaches her responsibility. And she realizes that if she stands up for what she believes in, she can make a difference in the world.
31．Why does Mr. Arable send Wilbur to a new farm
A．He thinks the small pig is too weak to live.
B．There isn't enough space in his yard for Wilbur to live.
C．He is so busy that he doesn't have time to take care of Wilbur.
D．He doesn't want his daughter to spend much time with Wilbur.
32．What does the underlined word "This" in paragraph 4 refer to
A．Words of praise.
B．Charlotte.
C．The Zuckermans and their neighbours.
D．Wilbur.
33．Which of the following can best describe Charlotte
A．Wise and kind. B．Honest and warm-hearted.
C．Brave and confident. D．Polite and hard-working.
34．Which of the following is the correct order of the events
①Wilbur is saved by Charlotte. ②Wilbur is looked after by Fern.
③Wilbur brings Charlotte's eggs home. ④Wilbur becomes friends with Charlotte.
A．②①④③ B．②④①③ C．③①④② D．④①③②
【答案】31．D
32．A
33．A
34．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了E.B. White写的《夏洛特的网》的故事梗概。
【点评】考查阅读选择。做阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"However,fearing his daughter is spending too much time with an animal, Mr. Arable sends Wilbur to the nearby farm of Fern's uncle, Mr.Zuckerman."可知，Mr. Arable不希望女儿花太多时间与动物相处。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第四段句子"Charlotte spins words of praise like 'Some pig' for Wibur on her web. This catches the attention of the Zuckermans and their neighbours."可知,"This"指的是Charlotte在网上织出的赞美之词。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据文章第四段句子"Charlotte comes up with a plan to save him."和"She spins new messages.The results draw huge crowds and Charlotte's plan to save Wilbur's life pays off."可知，Charlotte聪明且善良。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据文章内容，事件顺序为：Wibur由Fern照顾→Wibur与Charlotte成为朋友一Charlotte拯救Wilbur→Wilbur将Charlotte的卵带回家。即④①③②，故选B。
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读理解
Are you an "I" person or an "E" person We hear this question a lot these days. In fact, these are two personality types based on the MBTI test. "I" refers to "introverted" and "E" refers to "extroverted"; that is to say, an "I" person is shy and quiet, while an "E" person is outgoing.
So what is the MBTI test It's a personality test that helps us better understand our personality preferences (性格偏好) and tells us how we relate to the world around us. It was developed in the 1940s by Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers.
When you take the MBTI test, you are presented with several sets of questions. They cover all aspects of your behaviour, preferences and thought processes. For each question, you need to choose the answer that best matches your feelings, attitudes and behaviour. Then you will know what your personality type is. Now click https://www./free-personality-test to learn your MBTI type.
The MBTI test is popular for many reasons. Let's take a closer look at just a few. First, people want to understand themselves. Human personality is very complex, and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves. Next, taking the MBTI test is relaxing and enjoyable, because its questions are interesting. Then, people try to find connections. The MBTI test offers a way to go beyond small talk and connect with others on a deeper level. Last but not least, while there are many kinds of personality tests on the market, the MBTI test is the most widely recognized.
The MBTI test may show something we don't know about ourselves and can be a fun way to help us make new friends. But knowing someone's MBTI results doesn't mean we really know that person. After all, the MBTI results do not explain who we are.
35．If Mark is an "I" person, which of the following would he prefer to do
A．Read alone in the library.
B．Enjoy listening to rock music.
C．Make as many new friends as possible.
D．Perform street dance at the art festival.
36．What's the biggest use of the MBTI test
A．It allows people to make more friends.
B．It teaches people how to become popular.
C．It makes people know more about the world.
D．It helps people learn more about themselves.
37．What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph
A．It's hard to know a person's personality.
B．The MBTI results can't show the whole person.
C．We should only believe in ourselves.
D．Don't believe the MBTI results.
38．Where can we most probably read this passage
A．In a storybook. B．In a book report.
C．On a website. D．In a diary.
【答案】35．A
36．D
37．B
38．C
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了当下流行的MBTI性格测试。
【点评】考查阅读选择。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第一段句子"that is to say, an I person is shy and quiet"可知，"I"型人格的人是害羞和安静的。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"lt's a personality test that helps us better understand our personality preferences(性格偏好)"以及"Human personality is very complex and this test provides a simple way for people to learn about themselves."可知，MBTI测试最大的作用是提供一种简单的方式让人们了解自己。故选D。
37．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段句子"But knowing someone's MBTl results doesn' t mean we really know that person.After all,the MBTl results do not explain who we are."可知，作者想告诉我们，MBTI结果不能完全解释你是谁，它不能展示一个人的全部。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据文章第三段句子"Now click https;/www./free-personality-test to learn your MBTl type."可知，文章包含了可以直接点击的网页链接，说明这篇文章最可能出现在网站上。故选C。
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读理解
Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance them all You're not alone! The real challenge isn't having too many hobbies, but rather how you manage them. In this passage, we'll share how to enjoy all your hobbies without burning yourself out.
●Focus on what you enjoy now.
It's not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. The key is to focus on the hobbies that can bring you the most joy and energy right now. For example, maybe this month you're excited about photography, but next month, you might want to try cooking. By changing hobbies based on what excites you, you'll stay interested and avoid burnout.
●Set a flexible schedule (灵活的时间表).
A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without adding pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. But remember to use your hobby schedule as a guide, not a strict rule. If one hobby catches your attention more than the others, feel free to give it more time.
●▲
Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible Some activities naturally go well together, allowing you to enjoy many interests. For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting.
●Perfection is not necessary.
When you have many interests, it's easy to feel pressure to be good at all of them. But here's the thing: hobbies are meant to be enjoyable, not stressful! You don't need to be a professional artist, chef, or writer to benefit from your hobbies. Focus on the learning process and let go of the need to be perfect. It's okay to be "just okay" at some things—what matters most is that they bring you joy.
39．What is the real challenge for people with too many hobbies
A．Managing hobbies well.
B．Deciding which hobby to give up.
C．Finding enough money for each hobby.
D．Choosing which hobby to begin with.
40．Why is setting a flexible schedule suggested
A．It provides people with more time to try new hobbies.
B．It helps people follow the schedule more easily.
C．It gives people more chances to make friends.
D．It allows people to enjoy hobbies more freely.
41．Which of the following can be put in▲
A．Mix hobbies for more fun.
B．Take up more hobbies.
C．Turn a hobby into an action.
D．Plan your trip ahead of time.
42．What would the writer most probably agree with
A．Focus on the hobbies that you spend the most time on.
B．Remember to use your hobby schedule as a strict rule.
C．If you enjoy your hobby, try to be a professional person.
D．You can enjoy two hobbies at the same time.
【答案】39．A
40．D
41．A
42．D
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了针对拥有众多爱好的人如何平衡和享受这些爱好的问题提出的四个实用的建议。
【点评】考查阅读选择。本文有细节理解和推理判断题。细节理解考查学生们把握文章细节、快速寻找相关信息的能力，答案都可以在原文找到；推理判断则需要根据文章内容进行合理的猜测或判断句子的正误。
39．细节理解题。根据文章中的句子"The real challenge isn't having too many hobbies, but rather how you manage them."可知，真正的挑战不是拥有太多的爱好，而是如何管理它们。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据文章中的句子"A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without adding pressure...feel free to give it more time."可知，灵活的时间表可以帮助人们在没有压力的情况下保持条理，并且可以自由地给喜欢的爱好更多时间，即允许人们更自由地享受爱好。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据文章中的句子"Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible "以及"For example, if youlove being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out."可知，此处的核心建议是将不同的爱好结合在一起进行。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据文章中的句子"Some activities naturally go well together.By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both
worlds"可知，作者鼓励将不同的爱好结合起来，从而可以同时享受两全其美，这与D项"你可以同时享受两个爱好。"的观点一致。故选D。
（2025九上·广州月考） 阅读理解
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy This summer, learn to make some mint oil to keep them away!Mosquitoes (蚊子) are awful. They seem to be everywhere and their bites can be very annoying. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil for free.
Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: We'll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday.
For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps:◆Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ◆Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ◆Once the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm place and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
43．How many people can take part in the activity
A．45. B．54. C．40. D．50.
44．What is the right order of the steps
A．③①②④ B．②④①③ C．②①③④ D．③②④①
45．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To introduce how to make mint oil.
B．To do research on the users.
C．To sell a product.
D．To show ways to kill mosquitoes.
【答案】43．C
44．D
45．A
【知识点】应用文；日常活动；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介绍了一项在社区中心举办的免费制作薄荷油的活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。本文有细节理解和主旨大意题。细节理解考查学生们把握文章细节、快速寻找相关信息的能力，答案都可以在原文找到；主旨大意考查对文章整体内容的理解以及概括文章大意的能力。
43．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的信息"Please note"下方的"VFor 40 people only. First come,first served."可知，这次活动仅限40人参加，先到先得。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据文章表格中的信息"here are the steps:"下列出的制作步骤"Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive(橄榄)oil."可知，首先要切碎薄荷并放入瓶中，这与图片③中切碎薄荷并装入瓶子的动作相符;根据"Cover the bottle and place it inhot water."可知，接着要盖上瓶子并将其放入热水中，这与图片②中瓶子置于冒热气的水中的场景相符;根据"Once the watercools down, move the bottle to a warm place and leave it there for at least two hours."可知，之后要将瓶子移至温暖处静置至少两小时，这与图片④中瓶子静置且旁边有时钟（暗示时间流逝）的场景相符;根据"Pour the mixture onto a thin piece ofcotton cloth..Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle."可知，最后要将混合物倒在棉布上过滤，这与图片①中通过布料将液体滤入深色瓶子的动作相符。综上所述，正确的顺序为③②④①。故选D。
45．主旨大意题。根据文章表格中的信息"learn to make some mint oil to keep them away!"以及"here are the steps:Cut up the mint...Cover the bottle..."可知，本文的主要目的是介绍如何制作薄荷油。故选A。
（2025九上·广州月考）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
The 15th National Games of China, held in 2025, was a great s　46． 　. Hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the event a　47． 　thousands of athletes and millions of visitors. Everyone loved the two lovely mascots, Xiyangyang and Lerongrong. Their smiling faces were seen everywhere—on streets, on TV, and in the hands of fans—and this made them very p　48． 　.
Athletes from across the country competed hard and broke several national records. More than just competitions, the Games also encouraged people to live a h　49． 　life by exercising more. The event was well organized, with modern stadiums and friendly volunteers. It not only showed sporting excellence but also left a good i　50． 　on people.
【答案】46．Success；47．attracted；48．popular；49．healthy；50．impression
【知识点】新闻报道类；重大体育赛事活动；attract；healthy；impression；popular；success
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要报道了2025年由广东、香港和澳门联合举办的第15届全运会。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空。在答题前，先快速浏览一遍短文，大致了解文章的内容和结构，仔细阅读每个空格前后的句子，分析它们之间的逻辑关系，并注意首字母提示，根据上下文和首字母提示，联想可能的单词，并结合文章的语境进行推测，选择最合适的单词填入空格。在填入单词后，检查语法是否正确，拼写是否准确，确保每个单词都符合文章的语境和语法要求。完成所有空格后，复读全文，检查文章是否连贯、通顺，确保每个单词都符合文章的语境和逻辑。
46．句意：2025年举办的第十五届中华人民共和国全国运动会是一场巨大的成功。根据语境"Hosted by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, the event..thousands of athletes and millions of visitors."以及首字母提示可知，该赛事吸引了成千上万的参与者，规模宏大，是一次巨大的成功。a great success，巨大的成功，success在此作名词，符合语境，故答案为：success。
47．句意：本次赛事由广东、香港和澳门联合承办，吸引了数千名运动员与数百万名观众。根据语境"thousands ofathletes and millions of visitors"以及首字母提示可知，这次赛事吸引了成千上万的运动员和数百万的游客。attract吸引，动词。且全文描述的是过去发生的事件，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故答案为：attracted。
48．句意：它们的笑脸随处可见——无论是街道上、电视里，还是粉丝们的手中——这让它们格外受欢迎。根据语境"Everyone loved the two lovely mascot...Their smiling faces were seen everywhere"以及首字母提示可知，吉祥物深受人们喜爱，非常受欢迎。popular受欢迎的，形容词，符合语境。故答案为：popular。
49．句意：这场运动会不仅是竞技赛事，还鼓励人们通过多锻炼来过健康的生活。根据语境"live a...life by exercising more"以及首字母提示可知，多锻炼是为了过健康的生活。healthy健康的，形容词，修饰名词life，符合语境，故答案为：healthy。
50．句意：它不仅展现了卓越的体育竞技水平，还给人们留下了良好的印象。根据语境"left a good.…."以及首字母提示可知，此处表示这场运动会给人们留下了良好的印象。leave a good impression on sb.，给某人留下好印象，固定搭配。impression印象，名词，符合语境。故答案为：impression。
51．（2025九上·广州月考）上周，我校在运动日举行了各种趣味运动。麦克和汤姆参加了"二人三足"赛跑。A lot of fun games 　 　　 　 on the Sports Day in our school last week. Mike and Tom took part in the "three-legged" race.
【答案】were；held
【知识点】汉译英；一般过去时的被动语态；held；were
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺成分"举行"，根据"A lot of fun games....ast week"可知，举行，hold。主语A lot of fun games是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，即be held。games是复数名词，时态为一般过去时，be动词的过去式应用were。故答案为：were；held。
【点评】考查汉译英和一般过去时的被动语态。注意识记一般过去时的被动语态结构。
52．（2025九上·广州月考）他们练习这种赛跑时，走路有困难。They 　 　　 　　 　　 　 while practising this kind of race.
【答案】have；difficulty；in；walking
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；difficulty；have；in；walking
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分"走路有困难"。做某事有困难，have difficulty (in) doing sth.固定搭配；走路，walk，动词。主语They后接动词原形have，名词difficulty作宾语。故答案为：have difficulty in walking。
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配"have difficulty (in) doing sth."。
53．（2025九上·广州月考）体育老师鼓励他们，并教他们如何能提高合作跑步的技巧。Their PE teacher encouraged them and taught them　 　　 　　 　　 　their skills of running together.
【答案】how；they；could；improve
【知识点】汉译英；宾语从句的陈述语序；could；how；improve；they
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分"如何能提高"。如何，how，疑问词。他们，they，人称代词主格；可以，could，情态动词原形；提高，improve，动词。how引导宾语从句。故答案为：how they could improve。
【点评】考查汉译英和宾语从句。注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
54．（2025九上·广州月考）他们认识到在困难面前避免放弃是重要的。
They realized that it was important 　 　　 　　 　　 　 in the face of trouble.
【答案】to；avoid；giving；up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；avoid；give；to；up
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分"避免放弃"，根据语境"that it was important.."可知，that引导的宾语从句中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，第一空用to。避免，avoid，位于不定式符号to之后，用动词原形。放弃give up，动词短语。
avoid doing sth.避免做某事，固定搭配。give需变为动名词形式giving。故答案为：to; avoid; giving; up.
【点评】考查汉译英和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配"avoid doing sth"。
55．（2025九上·广州月考）这是一次多么有意义的经历啊！　 　　 　　 　　 　 it was!
【答案】What；a；meaningful；experience
【知识点】汉译英；What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!；experience；meaningful；what
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少成分"这是一次多么有意义的经历"，根据标点符号可知，此处应是感叹句。有意义的，meaningful，形容词。experience经历，可数名词。一次有意义的经历：a meaningful experience，名词短语。用What引导感
叹句，结构为：What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。故答案为：What; a; meaningful; experien。
【点评】考查汉译英和感叹句。注意识记感叹句的结构。
56．（2025九上·广州月考）你校英文报以"My Growth"为题，面向全体学生开展征文活动。请参考以下提示，从你对成长的理解出发，描述一次跟成长相关的经历，以及这次经历对你的影响。
My Growth
Your article should include： 1. What does growth mean to you 2. What was your experience about growth 3. How did this experience influence you Send your article to sunshineschoolweekly@ before January 5, 2026.
注意：
1. 词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息；
3. 短文需包含征稿要求的三点内容，可适当发挥。
My Growth
Everyone wants to grow to be a better person.
……
【答案】My Growth
Everyone wants to grow to be a better person. To me, growth means not only becoming taller and stronger but also being more independent and brave.
I still remember an experience about learning to ride a bike. At first, I was afraid and fell off many times. It hurt a lot, but I didn't give up. I kept practicing until I could ride well.
From this experience, I learned that failure is the mother of success. Now, whenever I face difficulties, I will tell myself to be brave and keep trying. This is how I grow up.
【知识点】命题作文；材料作文；人生百味类；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文和命题作文写作，要求以"My Growth"为题写一篇短文介绍自己对于成长的理解以及成长的相关经历。首先，开篇点题，阐述个人对"成长"的理解。然后，讲述一次具体的成长经历。最后，总结这次经历带来的影响和感悟，升华主题。
阐述观点时使用一般现在时。讲述经历时使用一般过去时。人称主要是第一人称，注意可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如：be independent独立的；give up 放弃；keep practicing 坚持练习；remember doing sth记得做过 等以及一些高分句型，如：To me, growth means not only becoming taller and stronger but also being more independent and brave.(not only...butalso...句型)；From this experience, I learned that failure is the mother of success. (that引导的宾语从句)等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑