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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(Reading for writing)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1.The time-eating monster comes in many f______, like games and social media.
2.If you get l______ in online games, you’ll forget to finish your homework.
3.Don’t m______ out on the chance to travel with your family this summer.
4.These mindless activities will e______ away your valuable study time.
5.Sitting in front of the TV all day will make you a couch p______.
6.It’s important to have a ______（平衡的）life between study and play.
7.We should stay away from the screen and feel the ______（阳光）on our face.
8.Hiking with friends is a great way to enjoy the ______（新鲜的）air.
9.The writer ______（描述）the problem as a “time-eating monster”.
10.Too much screen time can cause ______（干涩的）eyes and sore necks.
二、单项选择
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Don’t spend too much time ______ social media, or you’ll miss out on real life.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
2.—Why do you call it a “time-eating monster”
—Because it ______ our time minute by minute without us noticing.
A. eats away B. takes off C. gives up D. puts on
3.We often get lost ______ the world of online games and forget the time.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
4.If you don’t balance your time, you’ll ______ the sweet moments with your family.
A. miss out B. take over C. give up D. eat away
5.—How can we fight the time-eating monster
—______ standing up and leaving the screens.
A. By B. With C. On D. For
6.Sitting in front of the computer all day makes me feel ______ and tired.
A. fresh B. dry C. sore D. sleepy
7.It’s important to have fun ______ a balanced way.
A. on B. in C. at D. with
8.The time-eating monster is not big or scary, ______ it’s very dangerous.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
9.—What do you usually do to relax
—I enjoy ______ tennis with my friends.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
10.We should go outside more often and ______ the real world around us.
A. listen to B. look at C. be deaf to D. pay attention to
三、完成句子
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.不要沉迷于社交媒体，否则你会错过与朋友的美好时光。
Don’t ______ ______ ______ social media, or you’ll ______ ______ ______ the sweet moments with friends.
2.这些活动会一点一点地消耗你的时间。
These activities will ______ ______ your time minute by minute.
3.我们应该以平衡的方式享受乐趣，多去户外感受阳光。
We should have fun ______ ______ ______ ______ and go outside to ______ ______ ______ on our face.
4.长时间看电视会让你变成沙发土豆，眼睛干涩脖子酸痛。
Watching TV for hours will make you a ______ ______ with ______ ______ and ______ ______.
5.我们可以通过多和家人聊天来对抗这个 “时间吞噬怪兽”。
We can fight the “time-eating monster” by ______ ______ our day ______ our family more often.
四、选词填空
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
form, lose, miss, eat, potato, balance, sun, fresh, describe, dry
The “time-eating monster” appears in many 1. ______, such as social media and TV shows. When we get 2. ______ in these activities, it starts to 3. ______ away our time. We may 4. ______ out on time with family and become couch 5. ______ with 6. ______ eyes and sore necks. The writer 7. ______ it as a dangerous monster because it harms our life quietly. To fight it, we need to live a 8. ______ life: go outside to feel the 9. ______ and breathe 10. ______ air.
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever noticed a “time-eating monster” around us It doesn’t look scary, but it’s very dangerous. It comes in many 1. ______—social media, games and TV shows. At first, we just want to have a little fun, but soon it 2. ______ our life.
We often get 3. ______ in its world. We sit for hours, watching screens, and it 4. ______ away our time minute by minute. We become couch 5. ______ with sore necks and dry eyes. We 6. ______ out on sweet moments with our family and friends, and we are 7. ______ to the real world.
How can we fight this monster We need to have fun in a 8. ______ way. Stand up and 9. ______ the screens! Go outside, feel the sun, and play sports with friends. Talk about your day with your family. The 10. ______ is yours—live a full life instead of being trapped by the monster.
1.A. sizes B. forms C. colours D. names
2.A. takes over B. looks after C. gives up D. puts off
3.A. lost B. happy C. excited D. bored
4.A. takes B. throws C. eats D. gives
5.A. tomatoes B. potatoes C. carrots D. apples
6.A. take B. miss C. get D. give
7.A. deaf B. blind C. open D. closed
8.A. busy B. full C. balanced D. rich
9.A. turn on B. look at C. leave D. clean
10.A. time B. choice C. life D. fun
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Time-Eating Monster
Have you ever noticed a monster around us It’s not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms – games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it’s a monster ”
A t first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.
We often get lost in the monster’s world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world.
Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is ours.
1.What does the “time-eating monster” refer to
A. A scary animal.
B. A dangerous game.
C. Time-wasting activities like social media and TV shows.
D. A kind of TV program.
2.Why does the writer call it a “monster”
A. Because it looks scary.
B. Because it eats away our time without us noticing.
C. Because it can hurt people.
D. Because it brings us fun.
3.What happens when we get lost in the monster’s world
A. We become more active.
B. We miss out on time with loved ones.
C. We feel more relaxed.
D. We have more fun.
4.How can we fight the time-eating monster
A. By having fun in a balanced way.
B. By playing more games.
C. By watching more TV shows.
D. By staying away from all fun activities.
5.What does the phrase “too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy” mean
A. Having fun is bad for you.
B. Too much fun can make you stupid and unproductive.
C. Jack is a dull boy who loves fun.
D. We should have as much fun as possible.
答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1.forms 2.lost 3.miss 4.eat
5.potato 6.balanced 7.sun 8.fresh
9.describes 10.dry
二、单项选择
1.B 解析：固定搭配 spend time on sth. 表示 “在某事上花费时间”。
2.A 解析：eat away 意为 “侵蚀、消耗”，符合 “一点一点消耗时间” 的语境。
3.C 解析：固定搭配 get lost in 表示 “沉迷于、迷失在…… 中”。
4.A 解析：miss out on 意为 “错过”，符合 “错过和家人的美好时光” 的语境。
5.A 解析：by + doing 表示 “通过某种方式”，用来回答 how 引导的问句。
6.D 解析：sleepy 意为 “困倦的”，符合 “整天坐在电脑前感到困倦” 的语境。
7.B 解析：固定搭配 in a balanced way 表示 “以平衡的方式”。
8.C 解析：not… but… 表示 “不是…… 而是……”，符合 “它不大也不吓人，但很危险” 的逻辑。
9.C 解析：固定搭配 enjoy doing sth. 表示 “喜欢做某事”。
10.D 解析：pay attention to 意为 “关注”，符合 “关注身边真实世界” 的语境。
三、完成句子
1.get lost in; miss out on 2.eat away
3.in a balanced way; feel the sun 4.couch potato; dry eyes; sore necks
5.talking about; with
四、选词填空
1.forms 2.lost 3.eat 4.miss
5.potatoes 6.dry 7.describes 8.balanced
9.sun 10.fresh
五、完形填空
1.B 解析：many forms 表示 “多种形式”，与原文内容一致。
2.A 解析：takes over 意为 “占据、掌控”，符合 “怪兽很快掌控了我们的生活” 的语境。
3.A 解析：get lost in 是固定搭配，意为 “沉迷于”。
4.C 解析：eat away 意为 “消耗”，与原文 “侵蚀我们的时间” 一致。
5.B 解析：couch potato 是固定短语，指 “沙发土豆”（长时间看电视的人）。
6.B 解析：miss out on 意为 “错过”，符合 “错过和家人的美好时光” 的语境。
7.A 解析：be deaf to 是固定短语，意为 “对…… 充耳不闻”。
8.C 解析：in a balanced way 是固定搭配，意为 “以平衡的方式”。
9.C 解析：leave the screens 意为 “离开屏幕”，与原文内容一致。
10.B 解析：the choice is yours 意为 “选择权在你手中”，与原文结尾一致。
六、阅读理解
1.C 解析：根据第一段 “This monster comes in many forms – games, social media and TV shows.” 可知，“时间吞噬怪兽” 指的是社交媒体、游戏和电视节目等浪费时间的活动。
2.B 解析：根据第二段 “It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.” 可知，它会在我们不知不觉中消耗时间，所以被称为 “怪兽”。
3.B 解析：根据第三段 “We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones.” 可知，我们会错过与亲人的美好时光。
4.A 解析：根据第四段 “But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.” 可知，我们可以通过平衡地享受乐趣来对抗它。
5.B 解析：这句谚语的意思是 “乐极生悲” 或 “过度玩乐会让人变得迟钝、一事无成”，与文章 “平衡玩乐” 的主题一致。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U4The art of having fun
s
(Reading for writing)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1.The time-eating monster comes in many f______, like games and social media.
2.If you get l______ in online games, you’ll forget to finish your homework.
3.Don’t m______ out on the chance to travel with your family this summer.
4.These mindless activities will e______ away your valuable study time.
5.Sitting in front of the TV all day will make you a couch p______.
6.It’s important to have a ______（平衡的）life between study and play.
7.We should stay away from the screen and feel the ______（阳光）on our face.
8.Hiking with friends is a great way to enjoy the ______（新鲜的）air.
9.The writer ______（描述）the problem as a “time-eating monster”.
10.Too much screen time can cause ______（干涩的）eyes and sore necks.
二、单项选择
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Don’t spend too much time ______ social media, or you’ll miss out on real life.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
2.—Why do you call it a “time-eating monster”
—Because it ______ our time minute by minute without us noticing.
A. eats away B. takes off C. gives up D. puts on
3.We often get lost ______ the world of online games and forget the time.
A. on B. at C. in D. to
4.If you don’t balance your time, you’ll ______ the sweet moments with your family.
A. miss out B. take over C. give up D. eat away
5.—How can we fight the time-eating monster
—______ standing up and leaving the screens.
A. By B. With C. On D. For
6.Sitting in front of the computer all day makes me feel ______ and tired.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
A. fresh B. dry C. sore D. sleepy
7.It’s important to have fun ______ a balanced way.
A. on B. in C. at D. with
8.The time-eating monster is not big or scary, ______ it’s very dangerous.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
9.—What do you usually do to relax
—I enjoy ______ tennis with my friends.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
10.We should go outside more often and ______ the real world around us.
A. listen to B. look at C. be deaf to D. pay attention to
三、完成句子
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.不要沉迷于社交媒体，否则你会错过与朋友的美好时光。
Don’t ______ ______ ______ social media, or you’ll ______ ______ ______ the sweet
moments with friends.
2.这些活动会一点一点地消耗你的时间。
These activities will ______ ______ your time minute by minute.
3.我们应该以平衡的方式享受乐趣，多去户外感受阳光。
We should have fun ______ ______ ______ ______ and go outside to ______ ______
______ on our face.
4.长时间看电视会让你变成沙发土豆，眼睛干涩脖子酸痛。
Watching TV for hours will make you a ______ ______ with ______ ______ and ______
______.
5.我们可以通过多和家人聊天来对抗这个 “时间吞噬怪兽”。
We can fight the “time-eating monster” by ______ ______ our day ______ our family more
often.
四、选词填空
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
form, lose, miss, eat, potato, balance, sun, fresh, describe, dry
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
The “time-eating monster” appears in many 1. ______, such as social media and TV
shows. When we get 2. ______ in these activities, it starts to 3. ______ away our time. We
may 4. ______ out on time with family and become couch 5. ______ with 6. ______ eyes and
sore necks. The writer 7. ______ it as a dangerous monster because it harms our life quietly.
To fight it, we need to live a 8. ______ life: go outside to feel the 9. ______ and breathe 10.
______ air.
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Have you ever noticed a “time-eating monster” around us It doesn’t look scary, but it’s
very dangerous. It comes in many 1. ______—social media, games and TV shows. At first,
we just want to have a little fun, but soon it 2. ______ our life.
We often get 3. ______ in its world. We sit for hours, watching screens, and it 4.
______ away our time minute by minute. We become couch 5. ______ with sore necks and
dry eyes. We 6. ______ out on sweet moments with our family and friends, and we are 7.
______ to the real world.
How can we fight this monster We need to have fun in a 8. ______ way. Stand up and
9. ______ the screens! Go outside, feel the sun, and play sports with friends. Talk about your
day with your family. The 10. ______ is yours—live a full life instead of being trapped by
the monster.
1.A. sizes B. forms C. colours D. names
2.A. takes over B. looks after C. gives up D. puts off
3.A. lost B. happy C. excited D. bored
4.A. takes B. throws C. eats D. gives
5.A. tomatoes B. potatoes C. carrots D. apples
6.A. take B. miss C. get D. give
7.A. deaf B. blind C. open D. closed
8.A. busy B. full C. balanced D. rich
9.A. turn on B. look at C. leave D. clean
10.A. time B. choice C. life D. fun
六、阅读理解
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The Time-Eating Monster
Have you ever noticed a monster around us It’s not big or scary, but it’s very
dangerous. This monster comes in many forms – games, social media and TV shows. You
may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it’s a monster ”
A t first, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a
game. But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But
we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.
We often get lost in the monster’s world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore
necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real
world.
Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will
always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the
fresh air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family.
There is so much for you to do. The choice is ours.
1.What does the “time-eating monster” refer to
A. A scary animal.
B. A dangerous game.
C. Time-wasting activities like social media and TV shows.
D. A kind of TV program.
2.Why does the writer call it a “monster”
A. Because it looks scary.
B. Because it eats away our time without us noticing.
C. Because it can hurt people.
D. Because it brings us fun.
3.What happens when we get lost in the monster’s world
A. We become more active.
B. We miss out on time with loved ones.
C. We feel more relaxed.
D. We have more fun.
4.How can we fight the time-eating monster
A. By having fun in a balanced way.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
B. By playing more games.
C. By watching more TV shows.
D. By staying away from all fun activities.
5.What does the phrase “too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy” mean
A. Having fun is bad for you.
B. Too much fun can make you stupid and unproductive.
C. Jack is a dull boy who loves fun.
D. We should have as much fun as possible.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1.forms 2.lost 3.miss 4.eat
5.potato 6.balanced 7.sun 8.fresh
9.describes 10.dry
二、单项选择
1.B解析：固定搭配 spend time on sth.表示 “在某事上花费时间”。
2.A解析：eat away意为 “侵蚀、消耗”，符合 “一点一点消耗时间”的语境。
3.C解析：固定搭配 get lost in表示 “沉迷于、迷失在……中”。
4.A解析：miss out on意为 “错过”，符合 “错过和家人的美好时光”的语境。
5.A解析：by + doing表示 “通过某种方式”，用来回答 how引导的问句。
6.D解析：sleepy意为 “困倦的”，符合 “整天坐在电脑前感到困倦”的语境。
7.B解析：固定搭配 in a balanced way表示 “以平衡的方式”。
8.C解析：not… but… 表示 “不是……而是……”，符合 “它不大也不吓人，但很危险”
的逻辑。
9.C解析：固定搭配 enjoy doing sth.表示 “喜欢做某事”。
10.D解析：pay attention to意为 “关注”，符合 “关注身边真实世界”的语境。
三、完成句子
1.get lost in; miss out on 2.eat away
3.in a balanced way; feel the sun 4.couch potato; dry eyes; sore necks
5.talking about; with
四、选词填空
1.forms 2.lost 3.eat 4.miss
5.potatoes 6.dry 7.describes 8.balanced
9.sun 10.fresh
五、完形填空
1.B解析：many forms表示 “多种形式”，与原文内容一致。
2.A解析：takes over意为 “占据、掌控”，符合 “怪兽很快掌控了我们的生活”的语境。
3.A解析：get lost in是固定搭配，意为 “沉迷于”。
4.C解析：eat away意为 “消耗”，与原文 “侵蚀我们的时间”一致。
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
5.B解析：couch potato是固定短语，指 “沙发土豆”（长时间看电视的人）。
6.B解析：miss out on意为 “错过”，符合 “错过和家人的美好时光”的语境。
7.A解析：be deaf to是固定短语，意为 “对……充耳不闻”。
8.C解析：in a balanced way是固定搭配，意为 “以平衡的方式”。
9.C解析：leave the screens意为 “离开屏幕”，与原文内容一致。
10.B解析：the choice is yours意为 “选择权在你手中”，与原文结尾一致。
六、阅读理解
1.C 解析：根据第一段 “This monster comes in many forms – games, social media and TV
shows.”可知，“时间吞噬怪兽”指的是社交媒体、游戏和电视节目等浪费时间的活动。
2.B 解析：根据第二段 “It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit
there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.” 可知，它会在我们不知不觉中消耗
时间，所以被称为 “怪兽”。
3.B解析：根据第三段 “We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones.”可知，我们会错
过与亲人的美好时光。
4.A解析：根据第四段 “But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.”可知，
我们可以通过平衡地享受乐趣来对抗它。
5.B解析：这句谚语的意思是 “乐极生悲”或 “过度玩乐会让人变得迟钝、一事无成”，
与文章 “平衡玩乐”的主题一致。
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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