资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(Starting out)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1.We often have f______ playing basketball after school.
2.I e______ listening to music in my free time.
3.My brother likes playing v______ games very much.
4.Let’s go to the c______ to watch a new film this weekend.
5.Reading books can b______ us a lot of knowledge.
二、单项选择
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— What do you do ______ fun
— I often play the guitar.
A. to B. for C. with D. in
2.My sister enjoys ______ online news in the evening.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
3.______ the museum is a good way to learn history.
A. Visit B. Visits C. Visiting D. Visited
4.— ______ do you go to the cinema
— Once a month.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
5.It’s important ______ balance study and fun.
A. for B. to C. on D. with
6.They ______ a trip to the mountains last weekend.
A. take B. took C. will take D. are taking
7.— Which activity is ______ popular in Poland
— Watching a film or TV at home.
A. most B. more C. the most D. much
8.I think playing sports ______ good for our health.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
9.Let’s ______ a survey about students’ free time activities.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. did
10.— Do you like going to concerts
— Yes, I ______. I think it’s relaxing.
A. am B. do C. does D. did
三、完成句子
根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.古代人会玩游戏、下棋来娱乐。
Ancient people played games and chess ______ ______ ______.
2.对我来说，最有趣的活动是打篮球。
______ ______ ______ activity for me is playing basketball.
3.我们应该学会平衡学习和娱乐。
We should learn to ______ ______ ______ fun.
4.这个调查显示，很多人喜欢在家看电影。
The survey ______ that many people enjoy ______ films at home.
5.听音乐能给我们带来快乐。
Listening to music can ______ ______ happiness.
四、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。
fun, enjoy, activity, popular, relax, interest, balance, health, hobby, bring
1.My ______ is playing the piano. I practice it every day.
2.It’s ______ to play with friends in the park.
3.We need to ______ our study and sports time.
4.Swimming is a ______ sport. It’s good for our body.
5.This book ______ me a lot of new ideas.
6.The most ______ activity in our class is playing football.
7.I ______ reading novels before going to bed.
8.There are many after-school ______ in our school.
9.Listening to soft music can help us feel ______.
10.He has an ______ in collecting stamps.
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Everyone needs to have fun in life. Fun activities can 1______ us happy and healthy. There are many ways to enjoy 2______ . Some people like 3______ sports, such as playing basketball or swimming. Others enjoy 4______ to music or watching films at home.For ancient people, they also had their own ways to have fun. They played games, sang songs and danced together. Today, people have more 5______ activities. We can go to concerts, visit museums or take trips to different places.It’s important to 6______ study and fun. If we spend all our time studying, we will feel tired. If we only play and don’t study, we won’t make progress. So we need to find a good 7______ between them.My favorite fun activity is reading books. It 8______ me knowledge and makes me think deeply. I also like playing table tennis with my friends. It’s a 9______ sport and helps me 10______ after a long day of study.
1.A. make B. let C. get D. take
2.A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. itself
3.A. play B. plays C. playing D. to playing
4.A. listen B. listens C. listening D. to listen
5.A. modern B. old C. boring D. new
6.A. keep B. balance C. have D. make
7.A. way B. answer C. balance D. idea
8.A. brings B. takes C. gives D. makes
9.A. fun B. bad C. tired D. boring
10.A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. to relax
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
From music to films, sports to games, there are endless ways to enjoy ourselves. A survey in Poland in 2022 showed that the most popular activity was watching a film or TV at home (54%). Taking a trip was the second most popular (39%). Other popular activities included reading online news (14%), going to the cinema (14%) and doing sports activities (11%).Fun activities are important for our lives. They can help us relax, reduce stress and make friends. Some people even turn their interests into careers. For example, a person who loves playing video games may become a game designer, and someone who enjoys singing may become a singer.However, we need to balance fun and study. Too much fun can affect our studies, while too much study can make us feel bored and tired. The key is to find a healthy balance between them.
1.What was the most popular activity in Poland in 2022
A. Taking a trip. B. Going to the cinema.
C. Watching a film or TV at home. D. Doing sports activities.
2.What percentage of people liked taking a trip
A. 54% B. 39% C. 14% D. 11%
3.What can fun activities help us do
A. Relax and reduce stress. B. Make more money.
C. Get better grades. D. Become famous.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. No one turns their interests into careers.
B. We should spend all our time having fun.
C. We need to balance fun and study.
D. Too much study is good for us.
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A. The most popular activities in Poland.
B. The importance of fun activities and how to balance them with study.
C. How to turn interests into careers.
D. Different ways to enjoy ourselves.
答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1.fun 解析：固定搭配 have fun doing sth. 意为 “做某事很开心”。
2.enjoy 解析：enjoy doing sth. 意为 “喜欢做某事”。
3.video 解析：video games 意为 “电子游戏”。
4.cinema 解析：go to the cinema 意为 “去电影院”。
5.bring 解析：bring sb. sth. 意为 “给某人带来某物”。
二、单项选择
1.B 解析：for fun 为固定搭配，意为 “为了娱乐”。
2.C 解析：enjoy doing sth. 为固定用法，意为 “喜欢做某事”。
3.C 解析：动名词作句子主语，Visiting the museum 表示 “参观博物馆”。
4.B 解析：how often 用于询问频率，答语 Once a month 表示频率。
5.B 解析：It’s important to do sth. 为固定句型，意为 “做某事很重要”。
6.B 解析：last weekend 表示过去时间，动词用过去式 took。
7.C 解析：多音节形容词最高级前加 the most，the most popular 意为 “最受欢迎的”。
8.B 解析：动名词短语 playing sports 作主语，谓语动词用单数 is。
9.A 解析：let’s do sth. 为固定句型，意为 “让我们做某事”。
10.B 解析：一般疑问句 Do you... 的肯定回答为 Yes, I do.
三、完成句子
1.for fun 解析：for fun 表示 “为了娱乐”。
2.The most interesting 解析：多音节形容词最高级 the most interesting 意为 “最有趣的”。
3.balance study and 解析：balance...and... 表示 “平衡…… 和……”。
4.shows; watching 解析：the survey 为单数，谓语动词用 shows；enjoy doing sth. 用 watching。
5.bring us 解析：bring sb. sth. 表示 “给某人带来某物”。
四、选词填空
1.hobby 解析：hobby 意为 “爱好”，符合 “我的爱好是弹钢琴” 的语境。
2.fun 解析：It’s fun to do sth. 意为 “做某事很有趣”。
3.balance 解析：balance 意为 “平衡”，符合 “我们需要平衡学习和运动时间” 的语境。
4.healthy 解析：healthy 意为 “健康的”，修饰 sport。
5.brings 解析：bring sb. sth. 表示 “给某人带来某物”，主语为单数，用 brings。
6.popular 解析：popular 意为 “受欢迎的”，符合 “我们班最受欢迎的活动是踢足球” 的语境。
7.enjoy 解析：enjoy doing sth. 意为 “喜欢做某事”。
8.activities 解析：after-school activities 意为 “课外活动”，用复数形式。
9.relaxed 解析：relaxed 修饰人，表示 “感到放松的”。
10.interest 解析：have an interest in 意为 “对…… 有兴趣”。
五、完形填空
1.A 解析：make sb. + adj. 表示 “使某人……”，make us happy 意为 “使我们开心”。
2.B 解析：enjoy ourselves 表示 “玩得开心”，与前文 everyone 对应。
3.C 解析：like doing sth. 表示 “喜欢做某事”，playing sports 意为 “做运动”。
4.C 解析：enjoy doing sth. 表示 “喜欢做某事”，listening to music 意为 “听音乐”。
5.A 解析：modern 意为 “现代的”，与前文 ancient 对应。
6.B 解析：balance study and fun 表示 “平衡学习和娱乐”，符合语境。
7.C 解析：find a good balance 表示 “找到一个好的平衡”。
8.A 解析：bring sb. sth. 表示 “给某人带来某物”，brings me knowledge 意为 “给我带来知识”。
9.A 解析：fun 意为 “有趣的”，符合 “打乒乓球是一项有趣的运动” 的语境。
10.A 解析：help sb. do sth. 表示 “帮助某人做某事”，help me relax 意为 “帮助我放松”。
六、阅读理解
A
1.C 解析：由第一段第二句 “the most popular activity was watching a film or TV at home (54%)” 可知答案。
2.B 解析：由第一段第三句 “Taking a trip was the second most popular (39%)” 可知答案。
3.A 解析：由第二段第二句 “They can help us relax, reduce stress and make friends.” 可知答案。
4.C 解析：由第三段第一句 “However, we need to balance fun and study.” 可知答案。
5.B 解析：文章主要讲述了娱乐活动的重要性以及如何平衡娱乐与学习。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U4The art of having fun
(Starting out)
一、单词拼写
根据句意及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1.We often have f______ playing basketball after school.
2.I e______ listening to music in my free time.
3.My brother likes playing v______ games very much.
4.Let’s go to the c______ to watch a new film this weekend.
5.Reading books can b______ us a lot of knowledge.
二、单项选择
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— What do you do ______ fun
— I often play the guitar.
A. to B. for C. with D. in
2.My sister enjoys ______ online news in the evening.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
3.______ the museum is a good way to learn history.
A. Visit B. Visits C. Visiting D. Visited
4.— ______ do you go to the cinema
— Once a month.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
5.It’s important ______ balance study and fun.
A. for B. to C. on D. with
6.They ______ a trip to the mountains last weekend.
A. take B. took C. will take D. are taking
7.— Which activity is ______ popular in Poland
—Watching a film or TV at home.
A. most B. more C. the most D. much
8.I think playing sports ______ good for our health.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
A. am B. is C. are D. be
9.Let’s ______ a survey about students’ free time activities.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. did
10.— Do you like going to concerts
— Yes, I ______. I think it’s relaxing.
A. am B. do C. does D. did
三、完成句子
根据汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.古代人会玩游戏、下棋来娱乐。
Ancient people played games and chess ______ ______ ______.
2.对我来说，最有趣的活动是打篮球。
______ ______ ______ activity for me is playing basketball.
3.我们应该学会平衡学习和娱乐。
We should learn to ______ ______ ______ fun.
4.这个调查显示，很多人喜欢在家看电影。
The survey ______ that many people enjoy ______ films at home.
5.听音乐能给我们带来快乐。
Listening to music can ______ ______ happiness.
四、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。
fun, enjoy, activity, popular, relax, interest, balance, health, hobby, bring
1.My ______ is playing the piano. I practice it every day.
2.It’s ______ to play with friends in the park.
3.We need to ______ our study and sports time.
4.Swimming is a ______ sport. It’s good for our body.
5.This book ______ me a lot of new ideas.
6.The most ______ activity in our class is playing football.
7.I ______ reading novels before going to bed.
8.There are many after-school ______ in our school.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
9.Listening to soft music can help us feel ______.
10.He has an ______ in collecting stamps.
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳
选项。
Everyone needs to have fun in life. Fun activities can 1______ us happy and healthy.
There are many ways to enjoy 2______ . Some people like 3______ sports, such as playing
basketball or swimming. Others enjoy 4______ to music or watching films at home.For
ancient people, they also had their own ways to have fun. They played games, sang songs and
danced together. Today, people have more 5______ activities. We can go to concerts, visit
museums or take trips to different places.It’s important to 6______ study and fun. If we
spend all our time studying, we will feel tired. If we only play and don’t study, we won’t
make progress. So we need to find a good 7______ between them.My favorite fun activity is
reading books. It 8______ me knowledge and makes me think deeply. I also like playing
table tennis with my friends. It’s a 9______ sport and helps me 10______ after a long day of
study.
1.A. make B. let C. get D. take
2.A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. itself
3.A. play B. plays C. playing D. to playing
4.A. listen B. listens C. listening D. to listen
5.A. modern B. old C. boring D. new
6.A. keep B. balance C. have D. make
7.A. way B. answer C. balance D. idea
8.A. brings B. takes C. gives D. makes
9.A. fun B. bad C. tired D. boring
10.A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. to relax
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
From music to films, sports to games, there are endless ways to enjoy ourselves. A survey
in Poland in 2022 showed that the most popular activity was watching a film or TV at home
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(54%). Taking a trip was the second most popular (39%). Other popular activities included
reading online news (14%), going to the cinema (14%) and doing sports activities (11%).Fun
activities are important for our lives. They can help us relax, reduce stress and make friends.
Some people even turn their interests into careers. For example, a person who loves playing
video games may become a game designer, and someone who enjoys singing may become a
singer.However, we need to balance fun and study. Too much fun can affect our studies, while
too much study can make us feel bored and tired. The key is to find a healthy balance between
them.
1.What was the most popular activity in Poland in 2022
A. Taking a trip. B. Going to the cinema.
C. Watching a film or TV at home. D. Doing sports activities.
2.What percentage of people liked taking a trip
A. 54% B. 39% C. 14% D. 11%
3.What can fun activities help us do
A. Relax and reduce stress. B. Make more money.
C. Get better grades. D. Become famous.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. No one turns their interests into careers.
B. We should spend all our time having fun.
C. We need to balance fun and study.
D. Too much study is good for us.
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A. The most popular activities in Poland.
B. The importance of fun activities and how to balance them with study.
C. How to turn interests into careers.
D. Different ways to enjoy ourselves.
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
答案及解析
一、单词拼写
1.fun解析：固定搭配 have fun doing sth.意为 “做某事很开心”。
2.enjoy解析：enjoy doing sth.意为 “喜欢做某事”。
3.video解析：video games意为 “电子游戏”。
4.cinema解析：go to the cinema意为 “去电影院”。
5.bring解析：bring sb. sth.意为 “给某人带来某物”。
二、单项选择
1.B解析：for fun为固定搭配，意为 “为了娱乐”。
2.C解析：enjoy doing sth.为固定用法，意为 “喜欢做某事”。
3.C解析：动名词作句子主语，Visiting the museum表示 “参观博物馆”。
4.B解析：how often用于询问频率，答语 Once a month表示频率。
5.B解析：It’s important to do sth.为固定句型，意为 “做某事很重要”。
6.B解析：last weekend表示过去时间，动词用过去式 took。
7.C解析：多音节形容词最高级前加 the most，the most popular意为 “最受欢迎的”。
8.B解析：动名词短语 playing sports作主语，谓语动词用单数 is。
9.A解析：let’s do sth.为固定句型，意为 “让我们做某事”。
10.B解析：一般疑问句 Do you... 的肯定回答为 Yes, I do.
三、完成句子
1.for fun解析：for fun表示 “为了娱乐”。
2.The most interesting 解析：多音节形容词最高级 the most interesting 意为 “最有趣
的”。
3.balance study and解析：balance...and...表示 “平衡……和……”。
4.shows; watching 解析：the survey 为单数，谓语动词用 shows；enjoy doing sth. 用
watching。
5.bring us解析：bring sb. sth.表示 “给某人带来某物”。
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
四、选词填空
1.hobby解析：hobby意为 “爱好”，符合 “我的爱好是弹钢琴”的语境。
2.fun解析：It’s fun to do sth.意为 “做某事很有趣”。
3.balance解析：balance 意为 “平衡”，符合 “我们需要平衡学习和运动时间”的语境。
4.healthy解析：healthy意为 “健康的”，修饰 sport。
5.brings解析：bring sb. sth.表示 “给某人带来某物”，主语为单数，用 brings。
6.popular解析：popular 意为 “受欢迎的”，符合 “我们班最受欢迎的活动是踢足球”的
语境。
7.enjoy解析：enjoy doing sth.意为 “喜欢做某事”。
8.activities解析：after-school activities意为 “课外活动”，用复数形式。
9.relaxed解析：relaxed修饰人，表示 “感到放松的”。
10.interest解析：have an interest in意为 “对……有兴趣”。
五、完形填空
1.A解析：make sb. + adj.表示 “使某人……”，make us happy意为 “使我们开心”。
2.B解析：enjoy ourselves表示 “玩得开心”，与前文 everyone对应。
3.C解析：like doing sth.表示 “喜欢做某事”，playing sports意为 “做运动”。
4.C解析：enjoy doing sth.表示 “喜欢做某事”，listening to music意为 “听音乐”。
5.A解析：modern意为 “现代的”，与前文 ancient对应。
6.B解析：balance study and fun表示 “平衡学习和娱乐”，符合语境。
7.C解析：find a good balance 表示 “找到一个好的平衡”。
8.A解析：bring sb. sth.表示 “给某人带来某物”，brings me knowledge意为 “给我带来知
识”。
9.A解析：fun意为 “有趣的”，符合 “打乒乓球是一项有趣的运动”的语境。
10.A解析：help sb. do sth.表示 “帮助某人做某事”，help me relax意为 “帮助我放松”。
六、阅读理解
A
1.C 解析：由第一段第二句 “the most popular activity was watching a film or TV at home
(54%)”可知答案。
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2.B解析：由第一段第三句 “Taking a trip was the second most popular (39%)”可知答案。
3.A 解析：由第二段第二句 “They can help us relax, reduce stress and make friends.” 可知
答案。
4.C解析：由第三段第一句 “However, we need to balance fun and study.”可知答案。
5.B解析：文章主要讲述了娱乐活动的重要性以及如何平衡娱乐与学习。
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21 世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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