2025-2026学年黑龙江省牡丹江市宁安市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年黑龙江省牡丹江市宁安市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年黑龙江省牡丹江市宁安市八年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Being polite can help us go a long way.Do you think you are polite?(1)______ Start making these changes today.
(2)______ When you ask for something,remember to add "please".And when you get something,say "thank you" and mean it.Using these words is the first step towards being a polite person.
Be a good listener,(3)______ Let others finish speaking and wait till it's your turn to join the talk,even when you disagree with them.
Make good small talk.You may ask someone how their family is doing,how their new job is going,or if anything is new in their life.(4)______ Keep your conversation comfortable for everyone.
Don't laugh at others if they make a mistake,I'm sure you don't like it when people laugh at you for making mistakes,so don't do the same to others.(5)______
How to be polite isn't rocket science,but it does take time and efforts.
根据语篮内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文语意连赏。
A.Always use polite words.
B.Don't waste other people's time.
C.Don't speak while others are talking.
D.Or do you want to learn how to be polite?
E.It is always good to treat others with kindness.
F.However,never ask too many personal questions.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
6.-Hey, Peter. Would you like to go out for dinner with us now?
-Sorry, I have to study with my baby sister my parents come back.(  )
A. until B. after C. while
7.I would like to do this weekend.(  )
A. something relaxing B. relaxing something
C. anything relaxing
8.There a party next week.(  )
A. be going to have B. is going to have C. is going to be
9.—Thank you very much. I can't do well in English_______your help.
—You are welcome.(  )
A. for B. without C. with
10.—What can we do to save the earth?
—We can plant trees and use water.(  )
A. fewer;less B. less;fewer C. more;less
11.The doctor advised us to ________ before exercising in order not to hurt ourselves.(  )
A. stay up B. give up C. warm up
12.The Yangtze River is river in Asia.(  )
A. long B. longer C. the longest
13.—What a nice T-shirt!How much did you it?
—It me twenty yuan.(  )
A. spend on;take B. pay for;cost C. spend in;took
14.— !Thanks a lot.
—It's a pleasure.(  )
A. What a good advice B. How good advices
C. What good advice
15.If it tomorrow,we'll go roller-skating.(  )
A. isn't rain B. won't rain C. doesn't rain
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Harry is one of my best friends.He was(16) and he got on well with his friends.He was very clever and he could do everything(17).He was good at all his subjects.And he(18) to have physics classes.He wanted to be a scientist in the future.
However,things were different after Allen came to our class.Allen was less hard-working than Harry.He didn't get good grades.But he had the same(19) as Harry.Both of them liked tennis.So they often played together and(20) their feelings with each other.As a result,Harry's schoolwork got(21) a few months later.After I knew about it,I talked to him and asked him to(22) why he got such a grade.He thought he spent less time on his(23).He told me he would study as hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard.Then we talked to Allen.Finally,our words(24) Allen's heart and he decided to work hard.
From then on,we studied hard together and we all got good grades at schoolwork.From our story.I learn that it is necessary to talk with friends when they have(25).And we can also know that a good friend can really bring out the best in us.
16.A. shy B. angry C. outgoing
17.A. hardly B. finally C. wisely
18.A. preferred B. needed C. tried
19.A. place B. life C. hobby
20.A. remembered B. wrote C. shared
21.A. longer B. worse C. sadder
22.A. look after B. listen to C. think about
23.A. study B. sound C. plan
24.A. sent B. kept C. touched
25.A. tasks B. recipes C. problems
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
Welcome to FOOD MAGIC About the livestream(直播) show
Host:Jerry Miller,cook at a five-star hotel
Time:8 p.m,every Friday 10 a.m,every Sunday
Good evening,everyone!Welcome to today's livestream show,I'm Jerry.Today I'll teach you how to make a cake at home.What we need:
a bowl-a spoon an oven a baking pan(烤盘) flour(面粉) sugar butter milk eggs
How to make it:
1.Put the flour,sugar and butter into a bowl and mix them.
2.Add the eggs and milk.
3.After mixing them well,pour them into a baking pan.
4.Heat(加热) the oven to 170℃.
5.Put the baking pan into the oven and bake for 40 minutes.
6.Wait for another 10 minutes after the oven stops working.Then take the pan out and cool it down,Now you can enjoy your cake!
根据语篇内容选择最使答案
26.Where does Jerry Miller work?______
A. At a cooking school. B. At a cake shop.
C. At a hotel.
27.How often does Jerry have a livestream show?______
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
28.Who might be interested in Jerry's shows?______
A. People who love cooking.
B. People who like watching movies.
C. People who want to be magicians.
29.Which of the following do we need to make a cake according to the passage?______
A. Cheese. B. Butter. C. Salt.
30.If you put your cake into the oven at7:00 p.m.,when should you take out your cake?______
A. At 7:10 p.m. B. At 7:40 p.m. C. At 7:50 p.m.
B
Earlier,only face-to-face communication was possible,but with the development of technology,we now have the phone,email,video calls and so on.It has become easier and much cheaper to communicate or have a conversation.We can easily communicate with our loved ones,whether they're close or far away.
Face-to-face communication includes direct personal interaction(互动).People can see each other's body language and facial(面部的)expressions,and understand them easily leading to more effective communication.A study has shown that in our day-to-day life when we interact with someone face to face,we have a nonverbal(非言语的) communication of about 93%.Besides,face-to-face communication is more effective in building trust and making deeper connections.
But considering the long distance(距离) and time cost,face-to-face communication may not be the best choice.So there,telephone,email,etc.are preferred.Without telephone conversation,some work may be difficult to get done in time.The conversation changes depending on what relationship you have with the caller.For example,it will be informal(非正式的)if you talk to your close friends or relatives.But if you are having a professional telephone conversation,then it will be formal.You must have a lot of practice and confidence to interact with the caller.
Telephone conversations have no nonverbal cues(暗示),but they offer the convenience of communicating from a distance and at any time.Also,as they cannot see each other,people can speak without being under pressure(压力).
So,which do you prefer?
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。
31.According to Paragraph 1,what makes communication easier and cheaper?______
A. The growth of population.
B. The improvement of education.
C. The development of technology.
32.What leads to more effective communication in face-to-face communication?______
A. Direct personal interaction.
B. Nonverbal cues.
C. Formal talks.
33.What are the advantages of face-to-face communication?______
①Building trust.
②Making deeper connections.
③Interacting directly.
④Communicating from a distance。
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④
34.Why can people speak without being under pressure in telephone conversations?______
A. Because they are having a professional telephone conversation.
B. Because they can see each other's body language and facial expressions.
C. Because they cannot see each other.
35.What's the best title of the text?______
A. The power of face-to-face communication
B. The strength of telephone communication
C. Communication choices:face-to-face vs telephone
五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Do you want to visit Mars (火星)? Now, Red Planet Travel Company gives everyone the chance(机会) to take a holiday on this amazing planet.
On our high-speed spaceship, the Martian Express, the trip from Earth to Mars takes just six weeks. Our trips take place once every two years, because this is when the two planets move closer together. Our next departure(启程) will be in February 2023, and you can go! You will stay on Mars for three months, and then come back to Earth on the Martian Express.
On Mars, you'll stay comfortably in our hotel. You'll eat food from our special farms. You'll hear interesting talks given by the scientists who live on Mars, and you can even help them with their study. You can take a car up to the top of Olympus Mons, the tallest mountain on Mars. It is about 21 kilometers high -much higher than Earth's tallest mountain. You'll also be able to take photos!
Hurry! Book(预订) your place now on the Martian Express, and soon you'll be on the way to Mars! Visit Red Planet Travel Company. com to make a booking!
36.The Martian Express can take visitors to Mars at a high speed. ______ (判断对错)
37.The trip usually takes about one month and a half from Earth to Mars every year. ______ (判断对错)
38.Two years later, you could have a chance to leave for Mars after booking online. ______ (判断对错)
39.On Mars, visitors can eat special food, listen to interesting talks and walk to the top of Olympus Mons. ______ (判断对错)
40.The text could probably be on a travel website(网站). ______ (判断对错)
六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
41.
It is the coldest time of the year.At 4:00 am,fishermen in Jilin are already crossing an ice lake.They bring tools like nets (网) and hooks (钩子) to go fishing in the ice lake.
At the end of every year,people start ice fishing in Chagan Lake,Jilin.The lake is one of China's biggest freshwater (淡水的) lakes.And there are 68 kinds of fish in it.Bighead carps (胖头鱼) are the most famous among them.The fishermen can get tons of fish in one catch.
Winter in Northeast China is long and cold.The fishermen there have to break the ice to make a living.They have done this for about 1,000 years.With the year 2025 around the corner,let's wish the fishermen a good harvest!
HOW TO CATCH FISH ON THE ICE?
Step 1 Find the fishThe leader (领队) of the fishermen finds the best fishing place.Fishermen need to lie down and let their ears touch the ice to hear the fish carefully.Step 2 Cut holes
Fishermen cut hundreds of holes in the ice,making a circle (圆圈).They must be careful not to fall into the lake while doing this.Step 3 Set the net
Then,they place a big net under the ice.The net goes along the holes and rounds up (围起来) the fish.Step 4 Pull in the net
After 7 to 8 hours of hard work,they pull the net out of the water through a big hole.There are a lot of fat fish inside it.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词
(1) What do fishermen in Jilin bring to go fishing in the ice lake?
______
(2) When do people start ice fishing in Chagan Lake?
______
(3) How many kinds of fish are there in Chagan Lake?
______
(4) Why do fishermen lie down and let their ears touch the ice?
______
(5) What do you think of the fishermen in Jilin?
______
七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
42.
compare;mean;explain;up:alone;silent;skill;big:appear;put
One Saturday,Anna,a teenager,didn't get out of bed.She picked(1)______ her phone and sent a message to her mum.Anna wanted eggs for breakfast.Soon,the 13-year-old girl heard her mum's voice."Anna,if you want to talk to me,you come and see me like your dad!You must learn the(2)______ of fairness(公平).You are also a member of this family!"
Anna says she hates it because her mum likes to(3)______ her with her dad."1 send my mum messages all the time even we are in a house."She continued to(4)______ ,"I just like using QQ or WeChat to communicate without talking,and my mum loves phones too."
Well,Anna is not(5)______ .These days,many young people like sending a message but not talking.
Some would argue that it's not a(6)______ deal.But many experts say successful communicators have the ability to do both,talking face to face and sending messages.These two(7)______ make people want to continue to talk.Experts say there is nothing wrong with quiet conversations,The problem is that the conversation isn't meaningful.Like Anna and her closest friends,they often send each other videos of themselves,their dogs or something new in their bedrooms in(8)______ .
So family rules like "never send messages to people under the same roof" should(9)______ .They advise parents to(10)______ down their own phones first,and then there will be less pressure(压力) for their kids,as children learn from them.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
munication is a vital part of our daily lives.It can make or break relationships,both personal (1) professional.So,how can we communicate better?
First,we need to be good (2) ( listen).When someone is speaking,give them your full attention.Don't interrupt until they've finished.Nod your head to show that you're listening.This simple act can make the speaker feel respected and understood.
(3) ( two),choose your words (4) ( careful).Be clear about what you want to say.Use language that is (5) ( easily) for the others to understand.Avoid jargon if the (6) ( other) aren't familiar with it.
Body language also plays (7) important role.Maintain eye contact to show your interest.A warm smile can make the conversation more pleasant.Stand or sit up straight,as a good posture shows (8) ( confident).
Moreover,be empathetic (有同感的;能产生共鸣的).Try to put (9) ( you) in other persons' shoes.Understand their feelings and perspectives.This will help you respond appropriately (适当地) and build stronger connections.
All (10) all,better communication is achievable with practice and awareness of these key elements.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
44.时间过得真快,寒假就快要到了。为了让自己的假期过得更精彩,更充实,更有意义,同学们一定有很多打算,请以"My Plan for the Winter Vacation"为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:
(1)将为假期生活制定一个计划;
(2)计划包括:学习方面的安排及原因:锻炼方面的安排及原因:自我提高方面的安排及原因;
(3)希望能度过有一个快乐又有意义的假期。
写作要求:
(1)不能照抄原文,文中不得出现考生姓名和学校名称;
(2)语言流畅,层次清晰,在包含以上全部内容的基础上,可以适当发挥;
(3)词数80左右,书写规范,卷面整洁;
My Plan for the Winter Vacation
How time flies!Winter vacation is coming!________
1~5.【答案】D、A、C、F、E
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】C
16~25.【答案】C、C、A、C、C、B、C、A、C、C
26~30.【答案】C、C、A、B、C
31~35.【答案】C、B、B、C、C
36~40.【答案】A、B、A、B、A
41.【答案】【小题1】Tools like nets and hooks.
【小题2】At the end of every year.
【小题3】68.
【小题4】To hear the fish carefully.
【小题5】Hard-working.
42.【答案】【小题1】
up
【小题2】
meaning
【小题3】
compare
【小题4】
explain
【小题5】
alone
【小题6】
big
【小题7】
skills
【小题8】
silence
【小题9】
appear
【小题10】
put
43.【答案】【小题1】
and
【小题2】
listeners
【小题3】
Second
【小题4】
carefully
【小题5】
easy
【小题6】
others
【小题7】
an
【小题8】
confidence
【小题9】
yourself
【小题10】
in
44.【答案】My Plan for the Winter Vacation How time flies!Winter vacation is coming!To make it wonderful,meaningful and full,I've made a plan.
For study,I'll review what I've learned and preview new lessons.This helps me build a solid foundation and get ready for the new term.
I also plan to exercise regularly,like running and playing basketball.It can keep me healthy and energetic.
Moreover,I'll read some good books to improve myself.Reading broadens my horizons.
I hope I can have a happy and meaningful winter vacation with this plan.
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