2026届高考二轮复习:应用文审题 课件(共45张)

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2026届高考二轮复习:应用文审题 课件(共45张)

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(共45张PPT)
高考英语复习-应用文专题
审题专项练习
一.审题分析
二.语料积累
三.范文仿写
Contents
1.假定你是李华,外教Mr. Chuck发现你的作文完全由AI生成,判为不及格。请你给外教写一封邮件,内容包括:
承认错误;
做出许诺;
补救措施。
一、审题分析:
给外教的致歉信
体裁:
应用文(道歉信),需符合书信体的格式规范:
开头:致歉事由+写信目的
正文:承认错误 + 做出许诺 +补救措施
结尾:再次道歉+礼貌结束语
时态:
一般过去时:描述已发生的错误行为(如使用 AI 写作文、被判定不及格)。
一般现在时:表达当下的认错态度和承诺。
一般将来时:阐述未来的补救行动和保证。
人称:
第一人称(I),以学生李华的视角直接陈述,语气诚恳、谦逊,避免推诿责任。
二、核心词汇、短语提示
1. 致歉与认错类
词汇:apologize(道歉)、admit(承认)、regret(懊悔)、mistake(错误)、fault(过失)
ashamed(羞愧的)
短语:sincerely apologize for(因…… 真诚道歉)、take full responsibility for(为…… 负全责)、acknowledge my wrongdoing(承认自己的不当行为)、rely on AI improperly(不当依赖人工智能)feel deeply regretful about(对…… 深感懊悔)
2. 承诺与保证类
词汇:promise(承诺)、guarantee(保证)、ensure(确保)、obey(遵守)
短语:make a promise(做出郑重承诺)、never repeat such a mistake(绝不再犯类似错误)、complete assignments independently(独立完成作业)、use AI as a learning tool rather than a substitute(将 AI 作为学习工具而非替代品)
3. 补救措施类
词汇:remedy(补救)、redo(重新做)、improve(提升)、attend(参加)
短语:redo the composition(重新写作文)、submit a new draft(提交新草稿)、attend after-class tutoring(参加课后辅导)、seek your guidance(寻求你的指导)、improve my writing skills fundamentally(从根本上提升写作能力)
1.我真诚地为提交了一篇由人工智能生成(generate)的文章而道歉。我走了一条捷径(shortcut),却失去了自己的诚信(integrity)。
译文:I sincerely apologize for submitting an Al-generated essay. I took a shortcut, and it cost me my integrity.
2.您一直说真正的学习来自于与思想的斗争,但我让您失望了。
译文:You always said true learning comes from struggling with ideas, but I let you down.
3.我向您保证,我会不遗余力地培养自己的创造力,独立完成作业。
译文:I promise you I will spare no effort to cultivate my creativity and work independently.
4.我会学会把人工智能当作助手,而不是替代品(replacement/substitute)。
译文:I will learn to treat Al as an assistant, not a replacement.
译文:To make up for this, I would like to rewrite the essay and submit it next week.
译文:I dare not seek a new grade, only wishing to regain your trust, hopefully.
5.为了弥补这次错误,我想重新写一篇,下周提交给您。
6.为了弥补这次错误,我想重新写一篇,下周提交给您。
Dear Mr. Chuck,
I sincerely apologize for submitting an Al-generated essay. I took a shortcut, and it cost me my integrity.
You always said true learning comes from struggling with ideas, but I let you down. I promise you I will spare no effort to cultivate my creativity and work independently. I will learn to treat Al as an assistant, not a replacement.
To make up for this, I would like to rewrite the essay and submit it next week. I dare not seek a new grade, only wishing to regain your trust, hopefully.
Yours,
Li Hua

2.假定你是李华,最近你参加了主题为“体验职业,发现自己,启迪未来”职业体验日活动,请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享你的这次经历。内容包括:
1.活动情况(包括具体体验的职业);
2.活动感悟。
体裁:
时态:
人称:
一、审题分析:
以一般过去时为主(描述已发生的活动情况),一般现在时 / 现在完成时为辅(表达活动感悟)。
第一人称 “我(I)” 为主,客观描述活动时可适当用第三人称(如 “活动组织者”“工作人员”)
应用文(告知信),需符合书信体的格式规范:
开头:写信事由+写信目的
正文:活动情况介绍
结尾:活动感悟+简单询问
给朋友的告知信
二、核心词汇、短语提示
1.活动相关:
career experience day(职业体验日)、theme(主题)、sign up for(报名参加)、
be divided into(被分成)、guide(指导)、hands-on experience(实践体验)
2.职业相关:
teacher (教师)、journalist(记者)、doctor(医生)、architect(建筑师)、
give a lecture(上课)、interview(采访)、edit a news report(编辑新闻稿)、
examine(检查)、first-aid skills(急救技能)、design a floor plan(设计平面图)
3.感悟相关:
broaden one’s horizons(拓宽视野)、realize the importance of(意识到…… 的重要性)、develop an interest in(培养对…… 的兴趣)、inspire one’s future career choice(启发未来职业选择)、gain valuable experience(获得宝贵经验)
1.几天前,我参加了职业体验日活动。现在我写信与您分享这次职业体验的经历。
译文:A few days ago, I had my career experience day. I’m writing to share with you my career experience day.
2.我立志成为一名医生,所以选择去体验一下医生的工作方式。
译文:Determined to be a doctor, I chose to experience how a doctor works.
3.坐在医生身旁,我注意到患者在面对医生时的表现。
4.有些患者显得极度焦虑。有些患者没有认真对待自己的健康问题,还拖延看医生的时间,结果使情况变得更糟。
译文:Sitting beside the doctor, I noticed how patients behaved in front of a doctor.
译文:Some patients felt extremely worried. Some hadn’t taken their health seriously and delayed seeing doctors, thus making things worse.
5.医生认真而耐心地倾听,专业地解释一切,以缓解患者的焦虑。
7.这次职业体验日让我看到了医生工作的艰辛,也看到了其重要性。
6.医生的良好榜样将从心理、身体和精神上为我为梦想职业做准备。
8.同时,患者的担忧也让我坚信健康比财富更重要。
译文:The doctor listened carefully and patiently, explaining everything expertly to relieve the patients’ worries.
译文:The career experience day saw the hardships and also the significance as a doctor.
译文:The doctor’s good example will mentally, physically, and spiritually prepare me for my dream career.
译文:At the same time, the patients’ worries reaffirm my belief that health is more important than wealth.
Dear Chris,
A few days ago, I had my career experience day. I’m writing to share with you my career experience day.
Determined to be a doctor, I chose to experience how a doctor works. Sitting beside the doctor, I noticed how patients behaved in front of a doctor. Some patients felt extremely worried. Some hadn’t taken their health seriously and delayed seeing doctors, thus making things worse. The doctor listened carefully and patiently, explaining everything expertly to relieve the patients’ worries.
The career experience day saw the hardships and also the significance as a doctor. The doctor’s good example will mentally, physically, and spiritually prepare me for my dream career. At the same time, the patients’ worries reaffirm my belief that health is more important than wealth.
Yours,
Li Hua
3.假定你是李华,你正在准备学校举办的主题为“The Advantages and Disadvantages of AI”的辩论赛。请你给英国朋友Andy写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你的准备情况;
2.你的感想。

一、审题分析:
给朋友的告知信
体裁:
应用文(告知信),需符合书信体的格式规范:
开头:写信事由+写信目的
正文:准备情况介绍
结尾:活动感悟+简单询问
时态:
以现在完成时为主(描述已做的准备),一般将来时为辅(即将举办辩论赛)。
第一人称 “我(I)” 为主,客观描述活动时可适当用第三人称(如“参赛人员”)
人称:
1. 辩论赛及准备相关
核心名词:debate competition(辩论赛)、topic(话题)、argument(论点)、evidence(证据)、data(数据)、research(研究)、draft(草稿)、teammate(队友)、discussion(讨论)、
核心动词:prepare for(为…… 做准备)、collect(收集)、organize(整理)、analyze(分析)、discuss with(与…… 讨论)、draft(起草)、support(支持)、defend(辩护)
2. AI 核心相关
优势类:efficiency(效率)、convenience(便利)、accuracy(准确性)、automation(自动化)、assistance(辅助)、data processing(数据处理)
劣势类:unemployment(失业)、dependence(依赖)、privacy risk(隐私风险)、ethical issue(伦理问题)、error(误差)、lack of creativity(缺乏创造力)
二、核心词汇、短语提示
3.准备场景:
make full preparations for(为…… 做充分准备)
collect relevant data and cases(收集相关数据和案例)
have in-depth discussions with teammates(与队友进行深入讨论)
draft the speech and polish the arguments(起草演讲稿并打磨论点)
conduct several rehearsals(进行多次彩排)
anticipate the opponent’s questions(预判对手的问题)
4.AI 优劣势描述:
enhance work efficiency greatly(大幅提升工作效率)
provide convenient services for people(为人们提供便捷服务)
reduce human errors in complex tasks(减少复杂任务中的人为误差)
lead to the loss of some traditional jobs(导致部分传统工作岗位流失)
pose a threat to personal privacy(对个人隐私构成威胁)
have difficulty in handling emotional or creative work(难以处理情感类或创造性工作)
5.感想表达:
broaden my horizons(拓宽我的视野)
deepen my understanding of AI(加深我对人工智能的理解)
realize the two sides of new technologies(认识到新技术的两面性)
arouse my interest in technological ethics(激发我对科技伦理的兴趣)
it’s challenging but rewarding(有挑战性但很有收获)
Dear Andy,
I’m glad to share that I’m currently preparing for a debate competition at our school on “The Advantages and Disadvantages of AI”.
We’ve been diving deep into the latest AI developments and their social impacts.
The preparation has been both challenging and enlightening. It’s fantastic to see the vast potential AI holds. I have been researching different aspects of AI, including how it can improve efficiency in various fields and its potential to cause job losses. I’m leaning toward the positive aspects, particularly in healthcare and education, but I’m also considering the counterarguments.
Looking forward to the debate and hoping to bring some fresh insights. Wish me luck!
Yours,
Li Hua
我很高兴和你分享,我目前正在为学校即将举行的关于“人工智能的利弊”的辩论比赛做准备。
准备工作既充满挑战又令人深受启发。
我一直在研究人工智能的不同方面,包括它如何能提高各个领域
的效率以及它可能导致失业的潜在可能性。
4.近期,中国嫦娥六号成功实现人类首次月球背面采样返回,这一消息引发全球关注。假定你是李华,请你给英国朋友Tom写一封邮件,分享这一事件,内容包括:
1.介绍嫦娥六号任务的重大成果及意义;
2.阐述你对中国航天发展的感受。
一、审题分析:
给朋友的告知信
体裁:
应用文(告知信),需符合书信体的格式规范:
开头:写信事由+写信目的
正文:介绍嫦娥六号任务的重大成果及意义
结尾:阐述感受
时态:
人称:
以现在完成时为主(描述取得的成果),一般现在时为辅(阐述感受)。
第三人称 “任务(mission)” 为主,阐述感受时用第一人称(“I”)
1.航天相关
lunar adj. 月球的
sample n. 样本
mission n. 任务
crater n. 陨石坑
exploration n. 探索
aerospace n. 航空航天
breakthrough n. 突破
satellite n. 卫星
launch v. 发射
retrieve v. 取回;回收
2.意义与态度相关
remarkable adj. 非凡的
significant adj. 意义重大的
historic adj. 历史性的
proud adj. 自豪的
incredible adj. 难以置信的
cooperate v. 合作
advance v. 推进;发展
milestone n. 里程碑
3.任务成果类
far side of the Moon 月球背面
lunar sample return 月球采样返回
make headlines 登上头条
scientific discovery 科学发现
core problem 核心问题
二、核心词汇、短语提示
4.意义影响类
open a new era 开启新纪元
reshape the understanding 重塑认知
subvert the classic theory 颠覆经典理论
adhere to the concept of 秉持…… 理念
benefit all mankind 造福全人类
5.情感表达类
be proud of 为…… 感到自豪
be amazed at 对…… 感到惊叹
unremitting efforts 不懈努力
make great progress 取得巨大进步
Dear Tom,
Hope this email finds you well. I’m thrilled to share some groundbreaking news.
China’s Chang’e-6 mission has successfully completed the world’s first sample return from the far side of the moon recently.
This achievement is a monumental step forward in lunar science, providing unique data for researchers. It demonstrates China’s technological expertise and commitment to international cooperation. As a Chinese citizen, I am incredibly proud of this achievement.
It inspires me and many others to pursue careers in science and technology. Looking ahead, China’s space program holds exciting prospects, pushing the boundaries of human knowledge.
In conclusion, the Chang’e-6 mission is a remarkable achievement that advances China’s space program and contributes to global science. I look forward to more exciting developments.
Yours,
Li Hua
中国的嫦娥六号任务近期成功完成了世界首次从月球背面取样返回。
它激励着我和其他许多人投身于科学和技术领域的工作。
这展示了中国在技术方面的卓越能力以及对国际合作的坚定承诺。
总之,嫦娥六号任务是一项了不起的成就,它推动了中国航天事业的发展,并为全球科学事业做出了贡献。
5.假定你是李华,上周你参加了志愿者社团组织的“帮助老人跨越数字鸿沟”活动,请你写一篇短文在班级英语展示角分享此次活动,内容包括:
1. 活动内容;
2. 你的体会。
一、审题分析:
体裁:
应用文:分享短文
开头:引出参加的活动
正文:介绍活动内容
结尾:分享体会
人称:
时态:
以一般过去时为主(描述取得的成果),一般现在时为辅(分享体会)。
第一人称 “I” 为主,第三人称(“The elderly”)为辅
活动相关:
volunteer activity(志愿者活动),bridge the digital divide(跨越数字鸿沟),elderly people/seniors(老人),community center(社区中心),help with(协助),operate smartphones(操作智能手机),use apps(使用应用程序),make video calls(打视频电话),pay bills online(在线缴费),send WeChat messages(发微信消息),take photos(拍照)
2.体会相关:
rewarding(有意义的),fulfilling(令人满足的),sense of achievement(成就感),understand the needs of(理解…… 的需求),patience(耐心),communication(沟通),respect the elderly(尊重老人),contribute to society(为社会做贡献),cherish the moment(珍惜此刻)
二、核心词汇 / 短语
开头引入:
Last week, I participated in a volunteer activity organized by our volunteer club, whose theme was "Helping the Elderly Bridge the Digital Divide".
I'd like to share my experience of a meaningful volunteer activity I joined last week.
2.描述活动内容:
We went to the community center and were divided into groups to help the seniors with different digital problems.
I was responsible for teaching an elderly grandma how to make video calls with her grandson and send WeChat red packets.
Some volunteers helped the elders learn to pay utility bills online, while others taught them to take and edit photos.
3.描述活动内容:
This activity made me realize how much the elderly need our help to keep up with the digital age.
When I saw the grandma's happy smile after successfully calling her grandson, I felt a strong sense of achievement.
It also taught me that patience and careful communication are very important when helping the elderly.
I think such activities are not only helpful to the seniors but also let us young people learn to care for others.
Bridging the Digital Divide for the Elderly
In a world dominated by digital technology, the elderly often find themselves left behind Considering this, our volunteer club launched an activity at Tianyi Community Center last week focusing on helping them bridge the digital divide.
The activity began with group demonstrations on essential skills: making video calls, using mobile payments, and booking medical appointments online. Volunteers then provided personalized guidance. Through step-by-step instructions, even those hesitant with technology gradually gained confidence. One silver-haired lady, after successfully video-calling her granddaughter at college, kept thanking us with teary eyes.
This experience empowered the seniors to embrace the digital life. Despite their initial struggles, their eagerness to learn was inspiring. Every “I finally did it!” smile has reminded me that bridging this gap goes beyond goodwill - it’s a shared mission to build a future where technology unites, not divides.
在一个由数字技术主导的世界里,老年人往往会发现自己被甩在了后面。
考虑到这一点,我们的志愿者俱乐部上周在天一社区中心开展了一项活动,旨在帮助他们解决数字鸿沟问题。
这次经历使老年人能够积极适应数字化生活。
共同的使命在于构建一个由技术联结
而非分裂而成的未来。
该活动首先进行了小组演示,内容涵盖基本技能:
进行视频通话、使用移动支付以及在线预约医疗服务
通过一步步的指导,那些对技术感到犹豫的人也逐渐树立起了信心。
6.假定你是李华,上周五你参加了社区举办的“迎新年写对联”活动。请你给英国朋友 Chris 写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
活动过程;
你的收获。
一、审题分析:
体裁:
时态:
人称:
应用文(告知信),需符合书信体的格式规范:
开头:写信事由+写信目的
正文:介绍写对联活动过程
结尾:分享收获
以一般过去时为主(描述活动过程),一般现在时为辅(分享收获)。
第一人称 “I” 为主,第三人称(社区的其他人)为辅
活动相关:
Spring Festival couplets(春联),New Year couplet-writing activity(迎新年写对联活动),community(社区),calligrapher(书法家),brush pen(毛笔),ink (墨),rice paper(宣纸),copy the couplets(临摹对联),write freely(自由创作),paste couplets(贴春联),traditional culture(传统文化),auspicious words(吉祥话)
2.收获相关:
gain insight into(深入了解),master basic skills(掌握基本技巧),sense of accomplishment(成就感),cultural heritage(文化遗产),strengthen friendship(增进友谊),appreciate the beauty of(欣赏…… 之美),hands-on experience(亲身体验)
二、核心词汇 / 短语
开头问候与引入:
Dear Chris, How's everything going I'm writing to share an amazing experience—I took part in a "Welcome the New Year by Writing Spring Festival Couplets" activity held in my community last Friday.
Hi Chris! I can't wait to tell you about a wonderful traditional activity I joined last Friday—it was a couplet-writing event for the upcoming New Year organized by my community.
三、实用句式
2.描述活动过程
When I arrived, the community hall was already crowded with people, and a local famous calligrapher was demonstrating how to hold the brush pen and write standard characters.
First, the calligrapher explained the meaning of couplets—they usually have auspicious meanings to wish for a good new year. Then we got our own brush pens, ink and rice paper to practice.
At first, my hand shook a lot, but with the calligrapher's guidance, I gradually got the hang of it and finally finished a simple couplet: "Good luck comes with the New Year, happiness stays in the home".
After writing, many neighbors pasted their couplets on the notice board to show, and we chatted happily about our works.
3.表达收获:
This activity offered me a precious chance to get close to traditional Chinese culture and learn basic calligraphy skills.
When I saw my own couplet, I felt a strong sense of accomplishment—I never thought I could write with a brush pen well!
What's more, I talked with many neighbors during the activity, which made our community closer. It also helped me understand why couplets are such an important part of Spring Festival—they carry people's good wishes.
4.结尾寒暄:
If you have a chance to come to China during Spring Festival, I'd love to take you to join such activities. Looking forward to hearing from you!
Do you have any similar traditional activities before New Year in the UK
Dear Chris,
I hope this email finds you well. Last Friday, l participated in a special event held in my community, which was all about writing couplets for the upcoming Chinese New Year.
The event took place at our community center, where a local calligraphy master was invited to guide us. We learned the art of writing couplets, which are traditional Chinese poems consisting of two lines that are hung on either side of a door. It was fascinating to see how each character was carefully crafted, and the master explained the deeper meanings behind the words and their placement. I was able to create my own couplets with the help of the master and my neighbors. It was a wonderful experience to share this cultural activity with others, and l felt a strong sense of community and festive spirit.
Through this event, I not only improved my calligraphy skills but also gained a deeper appreciation for Chinese culture and traditions. I hope you have the chance to experience something similar in your own community.
Yours,
Li Hua

上周五,我参加了在我们社区举办的特别活动,
该活动的主题是为即将到来的春节书写春联。
活动在我们的社区中心举行,我们邀请了一位当地的书法大师来指导。
看到每个字都是精心雕琢而成,真是令人着迷,
大师还解释了这些字词背后的深层含义以及它们的布局安排。
能与他人一同参与这项文化活动
真是美妙的经历,我感受到了强烈的归属感和节日氛围。
通过这次活动,我不仅提升了自己的书法水平,还更加深入地领略了中国文化和传统之美。
7.假定你是李华,上周五你们学校组织了一次研学(study tour)活动,你们参观了革命历史博物馆(Revolutionary History Museum)。请你给外教Smith 写一封电子邮件,介绍此次活动,内容包括:
1. 参观过程;
2. 你的感想。

一、审题分析:
体裁:
时态:
人称:
应用文(告知信),需符合书信体的格式规范:
开头:写信事由+写信目的
正文:介绍参观过程
结尾:阐述感想
以一般过去时为主(介绍参观过程),一般现在时为辅(阐述感想)
第一人称 “I” 为主,第三人称(讲解员)为辅
活动相关:
study tour(研学活动),Revolutionary History Museum(革命历史博物馆),organized by our school(由学校组织),guide(导游),exhibition hall(展厅),historical relics(历史文物),old photos(老照片),weapons(武器),letters(书信),document(文献),explain the background(讲解背景),watch a documentary(观看纪录片),group discussion(小组讨论)
2.感想相关:
deeply touched(深受感动),respect(敬佩),hard-won(来之不易的),cherish(珍惜),
sense of responsibility(责任感),inherit(传承),spirit(精神),inspire(激励),proud of(为…… 自豪),make contributions to(为…… 做贡献)
二、核心词汇 / 短语
Dear Smith,
Last Friday, I paid a visit to the Revolutionary History Museum in a rewarding study tour organized by our school, which gave me a deep insight into our history.
Upon arrival at the museum, we were greeted by a guide who introduced numerous historical relics in detail. What followed subsequently was that we were allowed to explore the museum with freedom, fascinated by letters and diaries written by the heroes. Ultimately, we bought some souvenirs as a reminder of the journey to the heroes.
What an incredibly educational experience it is! Apart from getting acquainted with the respectable pioneers, we also had a better appreciation of the role we play in carrying forward their spirits.
Yours,
Li Hua
上周五,我参加了学校组织的一次有意义的研学活动,参观了革命历史博物馆。这次活动让我对我们的历史有了更深刻的认识。
除了结识这些令人尊敬的先驱者之外,我们还更加深刻地认识到自己在传承他们精神方面所发挥的作用。
接下来发生的事情是,我们被允许自由地参观博物馆,
我们被那些英雄所写的信件和日记深深吸引住了。
8.假定你是李华,你的外国好友 Jim 将来中国参加暑期交换生项目,他希望你推荐几款实用的手机应用程序(app)。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.推荐的 app;
2.推荐的理由。
一、审题分析:
体裁:
时态:
人称:
应用文(推荐信),需符合书信体的格式规范:
开头:写信事由+写信目的
正文:说明推荐的应用程序+推荐理由
结尾:期待推荐能有所帮助
以一般现在时为主(介绍应用程序),一般将来时为辅(表达期待)
第一人称 “I” 为主,第二人称(you)为辅
二、核心词汇 / 短语
App 相关:
mobile application (app,手机应用),exchange student program (交换生项目),practical (实用的),daily life (日常生活),communication (沟通),payment (支付),navigation (导航),translation (翻译),food ordering (点餐)
2.推荐理由相关:
convenient (方便的),user-friendly (用户友好的),multi-functional (多功能的),
essential (必不可少的),save time (节省时间),overcome language barriers (克服语言障碍),cashless payment (无现金支付),accurate (准确的)
Dear Jim,
Glad to hear that you’ll come to China for an exchange programme this summer! To help you enjoy your time here, I’d like to share some must-have apps.
WeChat is a top priority. Beyond texting, it’s widely used for mobile payments, covering everything from shopping, dining to public transportation. Another great app is Meituan, which helps you find the best restaurants, cafes, and attractions based on user reviews. Lastly, I highly recommend Youdao Dictionary, a fantastic app for translating and learning Chinese-it’ll be your best friend when working with the language!
I hope these apps will help you fit in quickly and that you will have an unforgettable experience in China!
Yours,
Li Hua
很高兴听到你今年夏天会来中国参加交流项目!为了帮助你在这里度过愉快的时光,我想向你推荐一些必用的应用程序。
微信是重中之重。除了简单的文字交流之外,它还被广泛用于移动支付,
涵盖从购物、餐饮到公共交通等方方面面。
最后,我强烈推荐“有道词典”这款应用程序,它是一款非常出色的用于翻译和学习中文的工具——在使用中文时,它会成为你最得力的伙伴!
我希望这些应用程序能帮助你迅速融入这里,并祝你在中国拥有一段难忘的经历!
9.假定你是李华。你校将于下月举办校园英语戏剧节,你和同学正在排练剧目。请你给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.介绍戏剧名称及你扮演的角色;
2.讲述排练对角色理解的作用。
一、审题分析:
体裁:
时态:
人称:
应用文(告知信),需符合书信体的格式规范:
开头:写信事由+写信目的
正文:介绍戏剧名称及扮演的角色+讲述排练的作用
结尾:询问+期待收到回复
以现在完成时为主(介绍应用程序),一般将来时为辅(表达期待)
第一人称 “I” 为主,第三人称(rehearse)为辅
活动与角色相关:
campus English Drama Festival(校园英语戏剧节),rehearse(排练),drama/play
(戏剧),role(角色),cast(演员阵容),script(剧本),line(台词),
character(人物),performance(表演),stage(舞台)
2.排练与理解相关:
analyze the character(分析人物),emotion(情感),motivation(动机),
interaction(互动),adjust(调整),deepen the understanding(加深理解),
get into the role(代入角色),facial expression(面部表情),
body language(肢体语言),interpret(诠释)
二、核心词汇 / 短语
Dear Chris,
I’m excited to tell you that our school will be holding an English Drama Festival next month. My classmates and I are rehearsing for a play called Romeo and Juliet, and I’m playing the role of Romeo. It’s a big challenge, but I’m really enjoying it.
The rehearsal process has helped me understand Romeo’s character much better.
By practising the lines and acting out the scenes, I’ve learned how to express his emotions, like his deep love for Juliet and his struggles with family conflict. It’s also taught me how important body language and tone are in bringing the character to life.
Have you ever participated in a school drama activity I’d love to hear from you soon.
Best wishes,
Li Hua

这次排练过程让我对罗密欧这个角色有了更深入的了解。
通过反复练习台词并演绎这些场景,我掌握了如何表达他的情感。
这也让我明白了
肢体语言和语调对于将角色塑造得栩栩如生是多么重要。
我很高兴地要告诉你,我们学校下个月将举办一场英语戏剧节。
这是一个巨大的挑战,但我真的很享受这个过程。
10.最近,你班越来越多的同学使用AI助手完成学习任务,请你就该现象写一篇短文投稿校英文报,内容包括:
1. 你的看法;
2. 你的建议。
一、审题分析:
体裁:
时态:
人称:
应用文(投稿),需符合书信体的格式规范:
开头:介绍现象
正文:个人看法+提出建议
结尾:总结个人看法
以一般现在时为主(介绍现象+个人看法)
第三人称 “AI assistance”(介绍现象) 为主,第一人称“ I ”(个人看法及建议)为辅
现象相关:
AI assistant(人工智能助手),learning tasks(学习任务),classmates(同学),increasingly(越来越多地),use/utilize(使用),school English newspaper(校英文报),phenomenon(现象)。
2.看法相关:
double-edged sword(双刃剑),convenient(方便的),improve efficiency(提高效率),save time(节省时间),depend on/rely on(依赖),weaken abilities(削弱能力),independent thinking(独立思考),creativity(创造力),cheat(作弊),undermine learning(影响学习)
3.建议相关:
reasonable use(合理使用),guide(引导),take...as a tool(把…… 当作工具),not a substitute(不是替代品),independent completion(独立完成),check and correct(检查修正),develop abilities(培养能力),teacher's supervision(老师监督),class discussion(班级讨论)
二、核心词汇 / 短语
My Views on the Use of AI Assistants in Learning
Recently, an increasing number of students in our class have started using AI assistants for learning tasks. While this may seem efficient, it raises concerns about its long-term impact on learning quality.
Although AI assistants can provide helpful support, over-reliance on them may limit students’ ability to think critically and solve problems independently. When students skip the process of exploring and understanding on their own, their knowledge tends to remain shallow. To address this, I suggest that AI should be used as a supportive tool rather than a primary resource. By using it wisely and only when needed, students can benefit from its help while still developing essential thinking skills.
In conclusion, balancing AI use with active learning is key to making it truly beneficial.
最近,我们班越来越多的学生开始使用人工智能助手来完成学习任务。
虽然这种方法看似高效,但却引发了关于其对学习质量长期影响的担忧。
虽然人工智能助手能够提供有益的帮助,
但过度依赖它们可能会限制学生批判性思考和独立解决问题的能力。
为了解决这个问题,我建议应将人工智能用作辅助工具,而非主要资源。
如果能明智地使用它,并且仅在必要时使用,
学生们就能从其帮助中获益,同时还能培养出重要的思维能力。

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