资源简介 (共15张PPT)10专题十 特殊句式考点一: 感叹句感叹句是表示惊异、 喜悦、 气愤、 哀伤等强烈感情的句子, 通常由how或what引导, 句末用感叹号。1. 由how引导的感叹句(1)How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!How beautiful these flowers are!这些花儿多美啊!How well you write!你写得多好啊!(2)How+主语+谓语!How time flies!时间过得真快!2. 由what引导的感叹句(1)What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What a nice day it is today! 今天是多么美好的一天!What an amazing program it is!多么令人惊叹的工程!(2)What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!What cool boys these are!多么帅气的一群小伙子!考点二: 倒装句倒装句是把句中的主语和谓语的位置颠倒的句子。1. Neither/Nor+be/情态动词/助动词+主语.—I don’t like going out on such hot days. 我不喜欢在这么热的天出去。—Neither/Nor do I. 我也不喜欢。2. Only+状语+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语+其他.Only then did I realize that I was wrong. 直到那时我才意识到自己错了。Only in this way can you learn from your mistakes. 只有通过这种方式, 你才能从错误中学习。3. Here+谓语+主语.Here is your ticket. 这是你的票。Here comes the bus! 公交车来了!考点三: 祈使句表示请求、 命令、 建议、 劝告、 叮嘱、 号召等的句子称为祈使句。祈使句中, 说话的对象是第二人称you且通常省略。1. 肯定结构: 多以动词原形或let开头, 句末用感叹号或句号。①动词原形+其他.Turn off the light(, please). 请关灯。②Be+表语+其他!Be careful! 小心!③Let+宾语+动词原形+其他.Let it go. 让它走。2. 否定结构: 以don’t, never或no引出。①Don’t+动词原形.Don’t wake up the baby. 不要吵醒婴儿。②No+名词/动名词!No smoking! 禁止抽烟!③Never+动词原形.Never do that again。不要再那么做了。Ⅰ. 单项选择。( C )1. special class we had today! Welearned about kung fu.A. How B. What C. What a( B )2. Please the rubbish into differentlitter bins according to the signs.A. puts B. put C. puttingCB( C )3. —It is reported that the new smartphonecan test the air quality(质量) around.— fast the technology develops!A. What B. What a C. HowC( C )4. — fine weather it is! Shall we gohiking in the hills?—Why not?A. How B. What a C. What( B )5. No !It’s dangerous to swim insuch deep water.A. swim B. swimming C. to swimCB( B )6. Only by working hard achieve ourdream.A. we can B. can we C. have weB 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览 当前文档不提供在线查看服务,请下载使用!