2026年中考英语一轮专题复习 (福建) 八年级下册课件(共12份)

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2026年中考英语一轮专题复习 (福建) 八年级下册课件(共12份)

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(共32张PPT)
35
第35讲 八年级下册 模块七 第一章
重点单词
1. 食物
soup  cheese  cookie  pancake  curry  
sushi
2. 其他
n. task touch success group member purpose
v. imagine set regret
adj. blind western Indian African Russian
词形变化
1. touch n.& v.触, 碰; 触觉→touched adj.受感动的
→touching adj.令人同情的; 感人的
2. success n.成功, 胜利→successful adj.成功的
→successfully adv.成功地→succeed v.成功
3. imagine v.想象, 设想; 猜测→imagination n.想象
力; 想象
4. set v.放, 置; 使处于→set(过去式/过去分词)
→setting(现在分词)
5. India n.印度→Indian adj.印度人的; 印第安人的
n.印度人; 印第安人
6. Africa n.非洲→African adj.非洲的 n.非洲人
7. Russia n.俄罗斯→Russian adj.俄罗斯(人)的; 俄
语的 n.俄罗斯人; 俄语
8. regret v.感到遗憾, 惋惜 n.痛惜, 懊悔, 遗憾
→regretted(过去式/过去分词)→regretting(现在分
词)→regretful adj.后悔的→regretfully adv.遗憾地
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. You can find a way out if you use a little .
(imagine).
2. I am surfing the internet to look for information about
(India) music.
3. Only time will tell if the treatment has been .
(success).
imagination 
Indian 
successful 
短语集合
1. get in touch with 取得联系        
2. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
3. set the table 摆放餐具           
4. in order to 为了
5. come true 变为现实           
6. make a poster 制作海报
7. cook soup 煲汤             
8. have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食
功能用语
谈论举办美食节
1. I think that we can have it on our school playground
on Sunday.
2. I’m sure that fried rice and dumplings will be
popular.
3. May I invite you to our food festival?
熟词生义
1.
(1)The girl played music
that could touch people’s hearts. (2)I touched him lightly on
the arm. (3)At the touch of a button
(按钮), the door opened. A. n.触,

B. vt.
触, 碰
C. vt.感
动; 触动
C 
B 
A 
2.
(1)He set the alarm
clock for 6:30. (2)She helped set the
table for dinner. (3)It’s great to watch the
sun set in the evening. (4)You can get a new set
of tools. (5)The teacher thinks
Amy has set an example to us. A. vt.设置
B. vt.摆放
(餐具)
C. vi.落下
D. vt.树
立; 创立
E. n.一套;
一副; 一组
A 
B 
C 
E 
D 
语法提要
that引导的宾语从句
考点解析
 —Do you know about Craig Kielburger? 你
了解克雷格·齐尔伯格吗?
—Yes.  是的。
know about 了解, 认识
【拓展】
know a lot about 对……了解很多    
know a little about 对……了解一点
( A )I     the great scientist from magazines,
and I wish to see him some day.
A. know about
B. look after
C. talk with
2023福建中考
A
 I will turn to our teachers.我会去向老师求助。
turn to sb. 向某人求助=ask sb. for help
( C )—It’s hard for me to make a choice!
—You can     Marie. She’s always a clear thinker.
2024莆田二检改编
A. refer to B. stick to C. turn to
C
 I’ll get in touch with Craig Kielburger on the
internet to get more information about him. 
我将在网上和克雷格·齐尔伯格取得联系来获取更多有
关他的信息。
get in touch with sb. 意为 “与某人取得联系”, 类
似的词组:
keep in touch with 与……保持联系  
lose touch with 与……失去联系
  
  When Kyle was five, he asked his parents how he
could help others. Kyle’s parents were excited to hear
that and they helped him get touch with Toys for
Tots. 2024宁德二检改编
in 
 Let’s try our best to make it a success. 让我
们尽最大的努力使它成功。
try/do one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大的努力(做
某事)
【辨析】success, succeed, successful和successfully
success 名词, 意为 “成功, 胜利”
make it a success 使之成功
succeed 动词, 意为 “成功, 达到目的”, 常用
搭配:
succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
successful 形容词, 意为 “成功的”
successfully 副词, 意为 “成功地”
1. We should try our best (avoid)wasting money and learn to use it wisely.
2025南平二检改编
to avoid 
( B )2. —I’ve failed to pass the volleyball many
times.
—Just keep trying, and you’ll make it a    .
2025龙岩二检改编
A. change B. success C. sign
B
( C )3. —I dream of being a(n)    journalist.
2024福州二检
—I see. So you need not only hard work but also
communication skills.
A. friendly B. honest C. successful
C
( C )4. Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games
    in February 2025. 2025福建中考
A. quickly B. suddenly C. successfully
C
5. On March 3rd, the two joined the Juste Debout World Finals in Paris and competed in the hip-hop group. They beat two top pairs and made it to the semifinals(半决赛) (successful). 2025南平二检
6. He succeeded in (start) his own
company.
successfully 
starting 
I regret that I cannot come. 很遗憾我不能去。
regret 名词, 意为 “痛惜, 懊悔, 遗憾”, 常用
搭配:
have no regret(s) about … 对……不后悔
动词, 意为 “感到遗憾, 惋惜”, 常用词组:
regret+that从句 很遗憾……
regret+to do sth. 很遗憾要做某事(强调对
“即将发生的事” 遗憾)
regret+doing sth. 后悔做过某事(强调对 “已
发生的事” 遗憾)
( A )I regret     you that the flight will be
cancelled because of the rainstorm.
A. to tell
B. telling
C. tell
A
 As a result, a bad man killed him. 结果,
一个坏人杀害了他。
as a result (作为)结果
( A )Betty improved her way of study.    ,
she has made great progress.
2024南平二检
A. As a result B. At first C. As usual
A
 We students will cook many delicious
international foods and sell them in order to raise money
for a village school in Kenya. 
我们学生将做出许多世界各地的美味食物并出售它们,
以此给肯尼亚的一个乡村学校筹钱。
in order to … 意为 “为了……”, 引导目的状语,
可用so that引导的目的状语从句代替, 否定结构为: in
order not to … 为了不……
1. In order (make) our life colorful,
we’d better use our spare time properly.
2024莆田二检改编
2. In order not (wake) her parents up,
she opened the door quietly.
2025宁德二检改编
to make 
to wake 
 Let’s make Craig’s dream come true! 让我
们帮克雷格实现梦想吧!
dream 名词, 意为 “梦, 梦想, 愿望”
动词, 意为 “做梦; 梦想, 向往”, 常用
词组:
dream of (doing) sth. 梦想/渴望(做)某事
come true 实现, 成为现实
注意: make one’s dream come true=realize/achieve
one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
( C )1. In 2022, the platform started looking for
drone(无人机) pilots. Luo saw this as a chance to
follow his     of dealing with machines and decided
to give it a try.
A. advice
B. rule
C. dream  2025三明二检改编
C
2. Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she
was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to
her parents about her dream of (learn)
to sing. 2024福建中考改编
learning 
( B )3. Thinking that her dream could never   ,
Kelly was in low spirits and gave up her studies at school.
2022福建中考改编
A. come up B. come true C. come out
B
4. 朋友梦想有一天能够去太空旅游, 你可以这样表达
你的祝愿:
I hope .
2024三明一检
your dream will come true (共27张PPT)
38
第38讲 八年级下册 模块八 第一章
重点单词
1. 服装 costume  handbag  tie  sweater  
scarf  blouse  sock
2. 其他
adj. smooth pretty handsome simple
n. silk pocket size customer meaning
v. afford succeed discuss
词形变化
1. smooth adj.平坦的; 光滑的; 顺利的; 平稳的
→smoothly adv.平稳地; 顺利地
2. tie n.领带; 绳子; 纽带, 关系 v.(用线, 绳等)
系, 拴, 绑; 束紧; 打结→tied(过去式/过去分词)
→tying(现在分词)
3. scarf n.围巾, 领巾→scarves(pl.)
4. succeed v.成功→success n.成功→successful adj.成
功的→successfully adv.成功地
5. simple adj.简单的, 简易的→simply adv.简单地
6. discuss v.讨论, 谈论→discussion n.讨论
7. meaning n.意义, 意思→meaningful adj.有意义的
→mean v.意思是; 打算
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The scientists have (succeed) in
finding a new plant.
2. Life never runs (smooth), because
it is full of ups and downs.
3. The article served as a useful starting point for
our (discuss).
succeeded 
smoothly 
discussion 
短语集合
1. so … that … 如此……以至于……    
2. simple styles 简单的款式
3. keep warm 保暖        
4. protect … from … 保护……免受……危害
5. look around 四处看看         
6. have a fashion show 举办一场时装
7. be made of/from … 由……制成       
8. in a/the clothing store 在服装店
功能用语
谈论服装购买
1. I liked it so much that my father bought it for me.
2. My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new
ones.
3. I want to buy a windbreaker so that I will look great.
5. Excuse me, could you tell me where to buy a scarf?
6. —What size do you take? —Size M.
4. It’s such a cool windbreaker that you should buy it at
once.
熟词生义
1.
(1)I didn’t fancy
swimming in that water. (2)He owns a fancy
house by the lake. (3)She fancied she
heard a noise downstairs. A. adj.豪华
的; 花哨的
B. vt.& vi.想
象; 认为
C. vt.想要;
想做
C 
A 
B 
2.
(1)I tie my hair back when I’m running. (2)Unusually for
him, he wore a tie. (3)She has cut all ties with her family. (4)The football
match ended in a tie. A. n.领带; 绳子
B. n.纽带; 关系
C. vi.& vt.系,
捆; 打结
D. vi.& n.(打成)平局
C 
A 
B 
D 
语法提要
so … that …; so that …; such … that … 引导结果状
语和目的状语从句
考点解析
 The handbag is so expensive that the woman
can’t afford it.
这个包太贵了, 这个女士买不起。
afford作动词, 意为 “买得起, 能做”, 常用搭配:
can’t afford sth./to do sth. 负担不起某物/不能承担
做某事
( A )—The book costs ¥50, but I have only
¥30.
—So you can’t     it? 2023宁德二检
A. afford B. borrow C. sell
A
 —What size do you take? 你要多大号?
—Size M.   中号。
size作名词, 意为 “尺寸, 大小”, 用what size来提
问要什么尺码。
1. 售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子, 她会这样
问:
of shoes would you like?
2021福建中考
What size 
( B )2. Nie started to learn to make clay tigers in
2010, the Year of the Tiger. And there are tigers of
different     and the largest can be over two meters
tall.
A. shapes B. sizes C. colors
2023福建中考改编
B
 It’s important for you to help people choose
suitable clothing.
对于你来说, 帮助人们选择合适的衣服很重要。
suitable作形容词, 意为 “合适的, 适宜的”, 反义
词为unsuitable。
常用搭配:
be suitable for sb./sth. 适合某人/某物
It is suitable for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是合适的
【拓展】
suit作名词, 意为 “套装, 西装”, 指搭配好的成套
外衣和裤子。
( A )These books are easy to read, they    
young children.
A. are suitable for
B. are weak in
C. are harmful to
A
 I hope your business does well.祝你生意兴隆。
business作名词, 意为 “生意, 商业, 贸易”, 常
用搭配:
on business 出差    
none of one’s business 不关某人的事
( A )1. If you want to start your own    ,
you need to make a detailed plan first.
A. business B. hobby C. activity
( C )2. She is going to Paris     next week to
attend an important meeting.
A. on sale
B. on purpose
C. on business
A
C
 The first types of clothes were made of animal
skins.
最早的衣服是用动物皮毛做的。
be made of 由……制成
【拓展】 be made词组
be made of 意为 “由……制成”, 能看出原材料, 原材料性质未发生根本变化
be made
from 意为 “由……制成”, 看不出原材料, 原材料性质已改变
be made in +地点名词, 意为 “在……(地方)制造”
be made by +人, 意为 “由……(人或公司)制
造”
be made
up of 意为 “由……组成”, 用于描述整体由多个部分组成
be made
into +成品, 意为 “(某物)被制成……”
( B )1. The Tang suit (Tangzhuang) is a type of
Chinese jacket. It’s made     traditional materials
like silk. 2024南平二检改编
A. in
B. of
C. by
B
2. make, in
2023泉州一检
3. make, of
2023厦门一检
The car is made in China. 
The pencil is made of wood. 
5. A basketball team (由……组成)
five members.
4. Wine is made (of/from) grapes.
from 
is made up of (共34张PPT)
31
第31讲 八年级下册 模块五 第三章
重点单词
关于心情
n. speech passport boss grandson
environment trouble noise spirit
decision sense
v. test fill
adj. nervous rich sick proud ready loud silent
adv. anyway especially
词形变化
1. sick adj.生病的, 有病的→sickness n.疾病; 不健康
2. proud adj.自豪的, 骄傲的→proudly adv.得意地;
自豪地→pride n.骄傲, 自豪
3. loud adj.大声的, 响亮的 adv.大声地→loudly adv.
大声地; 高声地→aloud adv.出声地; 大声地
4. silent adj.不说话的, 沉默的→silently adv.默默地;
静静地→silence n.沉默
5. soft adj.轻柔的; 柔软的→softly adv.轻柔地; 温和
地→hard(反义词) adj.坚硬的
6. confident adj.自信的, 有信心的→confidently adv.
自信地→confidence n.自信; 信心
7. noise n.声音, 响声, 噪声, 吵闹声→noisy adj.吵
闹的→noisily adv.吵闹地
8. affect v.影响→effect n.效应; 影响; 结果
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The mother entered the room and closed the door
(soft) behind her son.
2. The little boy answered the question with .
(confident).
3. We’re used to the (noise) environment.
softly 
confidence 
noisy 
短语集合
1. be proud of 骄傲              
2. fill with sth. 充满某物
3. think over 仔细考虑     
4. make a decision 作决定
5. be in trouble 有麻烦     
6. fall off the bike 从自行车上摔下来
7. be confident about 对……有信心   
8. give sb. a surprise 给某人惊喜
功能用语
谈论心情
I get so nervous when I give a speech.
六种基本句型
1. Your father is ill in bed.
S+V+P
2. Your team won a basketball game again.
S+V+O
3. Your friend fell off her bike.
S+V
4. Your father bought you a new computer.
S+V+IO+DO
5. Your see a snake lying on the road.
S+V+O+OC
6. There is so much homework on the weekend.
There be …
熟词生义
(1)Mary said she also
had trouble in English grammar. (2)The illness has been
troubling her for several years. (3)Sorry to trouble
you, but this is my seat. A. n.问题;
困难; 忧虑
B. vt.使忧
虑; 使烦恼
C. vt.(客气
的请求)劳
驾; 费神;
打扰
A 
B 
C 
语法提要
六种基本句型
考点解析
 Relax, Michael. I am sure you will do well.
放松点儿, 迈克尔。我相信你一定会做好的。
relax作动词, 意为 “(使)放松, 轻松”。
【拓展】
relaxed作形容词, 意为 “冷静的, 镇定的”, 可作
表语和定语, 作表语时用来修饰人。
relaxing作形容词, 意为 “轻松的”, 可作表语和定
语, 作表语时用来修饰事/物。
( B )1. —Let’s go into nature this weekend,
David.
—Good idea. We can     ourselves.
2024莆田二检
A. help B. relax C. express
B
2. As one young person said, “It is very
(relax) to boil tea and chat with best friends.”
2023龙岩二检
relaxing 
 I get so nervous when I give a speech. 只要发
表演讲, 我就紧张。
nervous作形容词, 意为 “紧张的, 焦虑的, 惶恐
的”。
( B )—To tell the truth, I am now feeling
very    .
—Take it easy. You’ll make it.2023福建中考
A. peaceful B. nervous C. confident
B
 —I am afraid he is going to be sick. 我担心他
会生病。
—That’s true.  的确如此。
sick 形容词, 意为 “生病的”, 可作表语, 也可作
定语(直接修饰名词)
ill 形容词, 意为 “生病的”, 只作表语(放在系动词后面)
fall ill=be ill 生病
1. My brother is with a cold.
2. We need to help children in the hospital.
ill/sick 
sick 
 Let’s show him that we are proud of him. 让
他看出我们为他感到骄傲。
proud 形容词, 意为 “自豪的, 骄傲的”, 常用
搭配:
be proud of 为……骄傲/自豪
be proud to do sth. 自豪于做某事
pride 名词, 意为 “自豪, 骄傲”, 常用搭配:
the pride of ……的骄傲
take pride in 为……感到骄傲/自豪
proudly 副词, 意为 “自豪地, 骄傲地”
( A )1. —China won third place in the men’s 100
-meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
—Wonderful! We     Su Bingtian and his teammates. 2022福建中考
A. are proud of
B. are friendly to
C. are strict with
A
2. “As long as we are here, we will protect this wall.
It is our job and our (proud),” said one
of the protectors.
2025福建中考
( B )3. —Jane won first place in the art festival.
—Yes, her mother told me very     just now.
2023福建中考
A. strictly B. proudly C. weakly
pride 
B
 We can put on a short play, just as we do at
the English Corner.
我们可以演一部短剧, 就像我们在英语角做的那样。
put on 上演; 穿上; 增加(体重)
【拓展】有关put的常考词组:
put away 把……收起来, 放好  put off 推迟; 拖延
put up 举起; 张贴; 搭建    put out 熄灭, 扑灭
( B )1. My deskmate and I     a talk show at
the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland. 2019福建中考改编
A. handed in
B. put on
C. took out
B
( A )2. I really need to take more exercise because
I’m     weight. 2025厦门二检
A. putting on
B. putting off
C. putting down
A
( A )3. —The sports meet will be     because
of the bad weather.
—It is a great pity!2024龙岩二检
A. put off B. put on C. put up
A
 Let’s get ready for it. 咱们去准备吧。
ready作形容词, 意为 “准备好的”, 常用搭配:
be ready for …=get ready for … 为……做好准备
be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事
1. Are you ready (to/for) the interview?
( A )2. The kids are ready     to the park.
A. to go B. go C. going
for 
A
 I think the moon can affect my moods,
especially when the full moon is high in the sky on the
Mid-autumn Festival.
我觉得月亮能影响我的情绪, 尤其是中秋节一轮圆月
高高地挂在天空的时候。
especially作副词, 意为 “特别, 尤其, 专门”, 用
于强调某一事物或情况, 也可用于加强语气。
( A )At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel
looked     beautiful in her smart jacket with a
decoration(装饰) of a small blue butterfly on it.
2022福建中考
A. especially B. probably C. normally
A
 I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. 
我感到无比孤独, 泪水盈满了眼眶。
fill with 充满; 填满, 装满
【拓展】
be filled with=be full of 被装满, 填满
1. Please fill the bottle water.
( C )2. The classroom is     students.
A. strict with
B. busy with
C. filled with
with 
C
 I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at
night.
我感到很紧张, 晚上很难入睡。
trouble作名词, 意为 “问题, 困难, 忧虑”, 常用
搭配: have trouble (in) doing sth.
同义词组: have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有
困难, 难以做某事
( B )1. —Does Li Ming have any trouble    the English song?
—No, he doesn’t. He is good at singing English songs.
2025三明二检
A. learn B. learning C. to learn
B
( C )2. As he got closer to them, he found the
mother had the most     because her long dress
made her so heavy. He pushed her to the bank first.
2023福建中考
A. pleasure B. time C. trouble
C
 Think it over before making an important
decision. 
做出重要决定之前先仔细考虑。
decision 名词, 意为 “决定”, 常用搭配:
make a decision 作决定
decide 动词, 意为 “决定”, 常用搭配:
decide on sth. 决定某事    
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
( A )1. You’d better talk with your family before
making a     to travel abroad.
A. decision B. difference C. result
2. To make the hairpins(发夹) interesting for young
people, craftsmen decide (change)
the designs. 2025福州二检
A
to change (共24张PPT)
32
第32讲 八年级下册 模块六 第一章
重点单词
关于春游
n. field price hotel fridge
standard condition king queen dollar
business top
adj. proper total single comfortable
Canadian common
词形变化
1. proper adj.正确的, 恰当的→properly adv.适当
地, 正确地
2. total adj.总的, 全部的→totally adv.完全; 全部
地; 整个地
3. pay v.付费, 付酬→pays(第三人称单数)→paid
(过去式/过去分词)→paying(现在分词)
4. comfortable adj.舒服的; 安逸的; 舒服自在的
→comfortably adv.舒服地; 容易地→uncomfortable
(反义词) adj.不舒服的
5. Canada n.加拿大→Canadian adj.加拿大的; 加拿
大人的 n.加拿大人
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Her parents (pay) for her birthday
presents yesterday.
2. They come from (total) different
cultures. But they can get along well with each other.
3. You’re becoming too fat because you’re not eating
(proper).
4. I couldn’t sleep because the bed was so .
(comfortable).
paid 
totally 
properly 
uncomfortable 
短语集合
1. an air conditioner 空调         
2. start out 出发
3. hear from 收到某人来信       
4. look forward to (doing) sth. 期盼(做)某事
5. raise money 筹钱         
6. book a ticket 订票
7. pay for 支付           
8. a three-day visit 为期三天的旅行
功能用语
谈论春游
1. We’re going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.
2. I’d like to book some tickets to Mount Tai on April
13th.
3. Kangkang helped us book the train tickets.
4. I have some exciting news to tell you.
5. But it will take us a few days to get there by bike.
熟词生义
1.
(1)Raise your voice to
make yourself heard. (2)The man raised money
to build a primary school. (3)My grandma raises
pigs in the countryside. A. vt.提
高; 举起
B. vt.饲
养; 抚养
C. vt.筹
集, 集资
A 
C 
B 
2.
(1)I drew my chair up
closer to the fire. (2)The children drew
pictures of their families. (3)To his surprise, he
drew the winning ticket. (4)The boy made faces
to draw our attention. A. v.& n.抽
签; 抽奖
B. vt.拖
(动), 拉
(动)
C. vi.& vt.
画, 绘画
D. vt.吸引;
使感兴趣
B 
C 
A 
D 
语法提要
动词不定式的使用
考点解析
 For our spring field trip, we’re going on a
three-day visit to Mount Tai.
这次春游活动, 我们将要去泰山旅行三天。
go on a visit/trip to 去……参观/旅行
three-day是复合形容词, 意为 “三天的”, 其结构
为: 数词+名词单数(数词与名词单数之间用连字符
“-”连接), 作定语, 修饰后面的名词。
an eight-year-old boy 一个8岁的男孩
1. Next Saturday, we’ll go on a (五天
的) visit to Beijing.
( A )2. We are going on a     visit to Mount
Wuyi next month. 2023龙岩二检改编
A. three-day
B. three-days
C. three-days’
five-day 
A
 And what about the price? 那么价格呢?
price作名词, 意为 “价格”。
【拓展】
price 名词, 意为 “价格”, 表示物品的定价或成交价, 形容价格高或低时, 用high或low, 常用搭配:
at a … price 以……价格    
What’s the price of …? ……的价格是多少?
cost 名词, 意为 “费用, 成本”; 动词, 意为
“花费”, 常用搭配:
sth. cost sb.+钱 某物花了某人……钱
How much do/does … cost?……花了多少钱?
It cost sb.+钱+to do sth. 某人花……钱做某事
value 名词, 意为 “价值”; 动词, 意为 “重视,
珍视”
( B )1. —Could you tell me the     of the
sweater?
—Yes. It’s ¥125. 2021福建中考
A. color B. price C. shape
B
2. 你想知道这只杯子的价格, 可以这样问:

2017福建中考
What’s the price of the cup / How much is the cup 
 Please come to our office with your ID cards
and pay for the tickets before 5:30 p.m. 请在下午
5:30之前带你们的身份证来我们的售票处付款。
pay for 付款; 为……支付
【拓展】有关pay的词组:
pay off 得到回报; 还清(债务)      
pay attention to 注意
( A )1. We need to     the meal before we
leave the restaurant.
A. pay for B. look for C. search for
A
( A )2. Zhang’s efforts have    . Now, she
can talk smoothly to English-speaking tourists.
A. paid off B. turned off C. showed off
2024龙岩二检
A
3. By listening, the doctor pays attention the
patient’s voice and breathing patterns.
2023福州二检
to 
 In order to raise money for their field trips,
Canadian students often take part in some common
activities.
为了给他们的实地考察筹集资金, 加拿大学生经常参
加一些常见活动。
raise作动词, 意为 “举起, 提高; 饲养, 抚养;
筹集”。
( C )My grangfather    pigs in the countryside.
A. realizes B. requires C. raises
C
 I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 我
盼望收到你的来信。
look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望, 期待(做)某事
hear from sb. 收到某人的来信=get a letter from sb.
( A )1. —Xiao Hai won first prize in our school
art festival.
—Wonderful! I am     his next performance.
2024福建中考
A. looking forward to
B. paying attention to
C. getting used to
A
( A )2. —How often do you     your parents
when you are at college?
—Four times a month.
A. hear from
B. come from
C. learn from
A(共23张PPT)
40
第40讲 八年级下册 模块八 第三章
重点单词
n. choice
v. express list
adj. traditional Asian personal
adv. above
词形变化
1. tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的; 惯例的
2. person n.人; 个人→personal adj.个人的, 私人的
→personally adv.就本人而言; 亲自
3. mix v.混合, 掺和→mixture n.混合; 混合物
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. For my (person) reasons, I will not
be able to attend the meeting.
2. All the dancers and singers in the concert wore
their (tradition) costume.
personal 
traditional 
短语集合
1. from then on 从那时起   
2. get one’s name 得名
3. stand for 代表  
4. at one time 曾经
5. across the world 遍及全世界 
6. design … as 把……设计成
7. in the field of 在……领域  
8. be known to 为……所知
功能用语
谈论服装秀
1. And he said the fashion show was wonderful.
2. She said she wore a Yao minority costume.
3. Here come three other models, and they are also in
minority costumes.
4. Today people can design the Tang costume as either
formal or casual clothes.
熟词生义
1.
(1)The package will be sent to you by express. (2)Words cannot
express how pleased I am. (3)The express bus goes directly to the airport. A. vt.表达;
表示
B. adj.迅速
的; 特快的
C. n.快递
C 
A 
B 
2.
(1)You’ll see a good mix of old and new in the town. (2)Oil does not mix with water. (3)A new mix of his hit
song will come out soon. A. vt.& vi.
混合, 掺和
B. n.混合,
结合
C. n.混录;
混音
B 
A 
C 
语法提要
宾语从句
考点解析
 It’s a traditional dress for Chinese women,and it’s becoming popular in the world of high fashion. 
它是中国女性的传统服装, 正在高级时尚界变得流行。
traditional作形容词, 意为 “传统的, 惯例的”, 名
词为: tradition 传统。
( B )1. Qingtuan is a(n)     spring snack in
the southeast of China. 2025三明二检
A. personal B. traditional
C. international
B
2. The families often get together in the central yard for
ceremonies. In this way, they keep up ancient family
culture and (tradition) customs.
2025漳州二检
traditional 
 It got its name when China became known to
other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. 它
是因中国在汉、 唐时期开始闻名于世界而得名的。
get one’s name 得名
become/be known to 为……所知
【拓展】
become/be known as 作为……而出名
become/be known for 因……而出名
( A )1. The restaurant     from the owner’s
grandmother, who loved cooking.
A. got its name
B. got back
C. got through
A
( A )2. —Li Lei, who is the scientist in the
picture?
—Qian Xuesen. He was known     the Father of
China’s Missiles.
A. as B. for C. to
2025龙岩二检
A
3. While Xi’an is a city with a long history, it is
also very much a part of the modern world. It is
best (know) as a center for software
(软件) research, development and services.
2024福建中考
known 
 From then on, people called Chinese clothes
“Tang costumes”.
从那时起, 人们称中国的服装为 “唐装”。
from then on意为 “从那时起”, 类似的词组: from
now on 从这时起。
( C )She failed the exam once, but     she
studied much harder and passed all tests.
A. at first
B. in the end
C. from then on
C
 Can you list more costumes and give more
information?
你能列出更多服装清单, 给出更多信息吗?
list作动词, 意为 “列清单, 把……列表”; 作名
词, 意为 “名单, 一览表”。
( A )—What should we do for the camping trip?
—We’d better make a     of things like foods,
drinks, medicine and so on.
A. list B. card C. report
2022福建中考
A
 Today, few people wear kimonos except on
special occasions like marriages and national
celebrations.
如今, 几乎没有人穿和服, 除非在特殊的场合, 比如
婚礼和国家庆典。
celebration作名词, 意为 “庆祝; 庆祝会”, 其动
词形式是celebrate。
( C )1. People usually have a big     on New
Year’s Eve to welcome the coming year.
A. discussion
B. invitation
C. celebration
C
( A )2. By the time of her leaving hospital over
two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The
medical team and her family     the great moment
with laughter and tears.
A. celebrated B. forgot C. held
2025福建中考
A(共25张PPT)
36
第36讲 八年级下册 模块七 第二章
重点单词
1. 餐具 pan  pot  bowl  fork  dish  
spoon  chopstick
2. 食物
pork  ham  onion  noodle  butter  pear
3. 其他
v. add pick
n. oil piece finger
adj. quick polite southern
词形变化
1. quick adj.快的, 迅速的→quickly adv.迅速地
2. polite adj.有礼貌的, 有教养的→politely adv.有礼
貌地→impolite(反义词)adj.不礼貌的, 粗鲁的
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. I want to get there as (quick) as
possible.
2. It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for
help (polite).
quickly 
politely 
短语集合
1. cut up 切碎             
2. junk food 垃圾食品
3. table manners 餐桌礼节         
4. eat up 吃完
5. drink to sb./sth. 为某人/某事干杯       
6. pick up 捡起
7. two pieces of bread 两片面包       
8. make fried rice 做炒饭
功能用语
谈论餐桌礼仪
1. Can you tell me if/whether it’s polite to eat with your
arms or elbows on the table in America?
2. Do you know whether or not it’s impolite to smoke
during a meal in France?
熟词生义
1.
(1)I’m taking a course in creative writing. (2)The main course is
roast duck. (3)These events changed the course of history. A. n.课
程, 教程
B. n.进
展; 进程
C. n.一道菜
A 
C 
B 
2.
(1)Mind the box. The
bottom isn’t very strong. (2)Keep your mind on
your work! (3)Do you mind if I turn
the TV on? (4)I just said the first
thing that came into my mind. A. vt.&
vi.介意
B. vt.小
心, 当心
C. n.思
想, 心思
D. n.头
脑; 大脑
B 
C 
A 
D 
语法提要
1. if/whether引导的宾语从句
2. 副词的比较级和最高级
考点解析
 Well done! 真棒!
Well done!意为 “做得好, 干得漂亮”, 常用于赞
扬或肯定他人的行为、 成果或努力。
同义表达: Good job!
你觉得同学做得很好, 可以这样夸奖:
!2022福建中考
Well done / Good job 
 You need to add the rice slowly. 你要慢慢地
把米饭加进去。
【辨析】add和increase
add 动词, 意为 “增加, 添加”, 侧重于 “加
入具体事物或补充内容”。常用搭配:
add A to B 把A添加到B中
increase 动词, 意为 “增加, 提高”, 强调数量、
程度的 “增长”。常用搭配:
increase to 增加到……(具体数值)    
increase by 增加了……(幅度)
( A )1. I think you need to     some water to
the soup. It tastes too salty.
A. add
B. increase
C. give  2023漳州二检改编
A
2. The two boys added Chinese kung fu moves such as
drunken fist(醉拳) and Tai Chi their dance,
making it special. 2025南平二检改编
( A )3. They planted more trees to     the rate
(比率) of forest coverage.
A. increase B. produce C. reduce
2023宁德一检
to 
A
 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Practice makes perfect. 是英语中经典的谚语, 意为
“熟能生巧”, 强调通过反复练习达到熟练或完美的
境界。
【拓展】类似的谚语:
It is never too old to learn. 活到老, 学到老。
A friend in need is a friend in deed. 患难见真情。
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者, 事竟成。
A tree can’t make a forest. 独木不成林。
( B )—Judy won first prize in the city violin
competition last week.
—She plays it hard every day. You know,    .
2023泉州二检
A. a tree can’t make a forest
B. practice makes perfect
C. it is never too old to learn
B
 The dinner always starts with a small dish. 
正餐总是以一道小菜开始。
start with 以……开始, 从……入手=begin with
【拓展】
start to do sth./doing sth.=begin to do sth./doing sth.
开始做某事
( A )1. —Which show should we    , Birds
or Big Cats?
—Either is OK. It makes no difference to me.
2024福州二检改编
A. start with B. set up C. see off
A
2. He was finally able to realize his musical dreams and
that all started a simple and friendly question, “Can I paint your portrait(肖像)?”
2024泉州二检改编
with 
 It’s polite to eat up the food on your plate, so
don’t take more food than you need. 吃光你盘子里的
食物是一种礼貌行为, 因此别拿超过你需要的食物。
eat up 吃光, 吃完
【拓展】
eat out 外出就餐, 下馆子
( A )1. —We should form the good habit of saving
food.
—I agree, and I always     the food I order.
2023漳州二检
A. eat up B. look up C. pick up
A
( C )2. —How often do you    , Jane?
—Never. I only have meals at the school dining hall.
2023泉州二检改编
A. take away B. pay for C. eat out
C
 When you drink to someone, you’d better
raise your cup or glass and take only a little. 当你为某
人祝酒时, 你最好举起你的杯子喝一小口。
drink to sb./sth. 为某人或某事干杯(或祝酒)
( B )Let’s     the success of our team!
A. look after B. drink to C. play with
B
 In the southern part of China, people eat rice
a lot, while in the north people often eat noodles. 在
中国南方, 人们常吃米饭, 而在北方, 人们常吃面
条。
while作连词, 意为 “而, 然而”, 表对比。
( C )Some people prefer tea,     others like
coffee better.
A. when B. as C. while
C
 In parts of India, people use their fingers to
pick up the food.
在印度一些地方, 人们用手去拿食物。
pick up 抓起, 捡起; 获得; 收拾; 用车接(载)
某人
( A )1. —Shall we go to the airport to     your sister?
—No. She will come here by taxi. 2024莆田二检
A. pick up B. see off C. look after
A
( B )2. —We should    the litter when we see it.
—Right. Everyone should protect the environment.
2023莆田二检
A. throw around B. pick up
C. wash away
B(共22张PPT)
33
第33讲 八年级下册 模块六 第二章
重点单词
n. postcard vacation north east
west bicycle tour experience
v. receive camp wait push
prep. beside
adv. everywhere
词形变化
1. east n.东, 东方→east/eastern adj.东方的; west n.
西, 西方→west/western adj.西方的; north n.北, 北
方→north/northern adj.北方的
2. tour n.旅游, 旅行; 观光, 游览→tourist n.游客
→tourism n.旅游业; 观光业
3. crowd n.人群→crowded adj.拥挤的
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. In the summer vacation, the beautiful town is filled
with (tour).
2. The beach is (crowd) with people on
weekends.
tourists 
crowded 
短语集合
1. on vacation 度假
2. work out 算出; 制订
3. as soon as 一……就……       
4. in order 按顺序
5. be meaningful to … 对……有重大意义   
6. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
7. ask sb. for help 向某人求助     
8. make a plan 制订计划
功能用语
谈论考察北京
1. Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing
before he comes?
2. As soon as the flag began to go up, Kangkang and
his parents sang together with the people beside them.
3. Tian’anmen Rostrum is in the north of Tian’anmen
Square.
4. Could you tell me something about Tian’anmen
Square?
熟词生义
(1)You will experience
many changes in your life. (2)She has more than 10
years’ teaching experience. (3)This is my first
experience of traveling abroad. A. n.经验
B. n.经历
C. vt.经
历; 体验
C 
A 
B 
语法提要
时间状语从句
考点解析
 While you were enjoying your trip to Mount
Tai, I was busy preparing for my exams. 你在享受泰
山之旅时, 我正忙着准备考试。
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事    
be busy with sth. 忙于某事
1. be busy
2021福建中考
The man is busy watering flowers. 
2. In fact, plants are always busy (do)
many things. 2023南平二检
3. With all these efforts, the protectors are still busy
the work.2025福建中考改编
doing 
with 
 —Would you help me make a plan to explore
Beijing before he comes?
在他来之前, 你能帮我制定一个游览北京的计划吗?
—Yes, of course. 当然可以。
plan 作名词, 意为 “计划; 方案; 打算”, 常用搭配:
make a plan (to do sth.) 制定(做某事的)计划
作动词, 意为 “计划, 打算”, 常用搭配:
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
plan sth. 计划某事
( A )1. My parents are     a plan to visit my
uncle now.
A. making B. taking C. doing
( C )2. It’s reported that China plans    
astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A. send B. sending C. to send
2023福建中考
A
C
 Diana and Lily should work out the cost
carefully for the holiday.
戴安娜和莉莉应该仔细算出度假的费用。
work out 解决; 算出; 制订
【拓展】有关work的词组:
work on 从事, 致力于    
work hard 努力工作    
work for 为……工作, 受雇于
( A )—How did you     the difficult math
problem?
—With my teacher’s help. 2025福建中考
A. work out B. hear about C. give up
A
 I can’t wait to see it. 我迫不及待地想看了。
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
1. I can’t wait (see) my favorite singer at
the concert tomorrow.
( C )2. —Honey, this is your birthday present.
—Thanks, Mom. I can’t wait     it.
2024南平一检
A. open B. opening C. to open
to see 
C
 I’d like to tell you about my travel experiences. 
我想告诉你关于我的一些旅行经历。
experience 可数名词, 意为 “经历”
不可数名词, 意为 “经验”
( A )—I don’t know how to use the app Fun
Dubbing.
—Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of     in doing
it. 2018福建中考
A. experience B. trouble C. courage
A
 They were very cute and we couldn’t help
watching them.
它们很可爱, 我们情不自禁地观看它们。
can’t/couldn’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事, 情不自
禁做某事
同义词组为: can’t/couldn’t help but do sth.
【辨析】
can’t/couldn’t help (to) do sth. 不能帮忙做某事
( C )1. The monkeys were very cute and we
couldn’t help     them. 2023龙岩二检
A. watch B. to watch C. watching
2. —I am sorry I can’t help (clean)
the room today. I am too busy.
—Never mind. I can do it by myself.
C
(to) clean 
 While we were having fun exploring, I found
that Darren was lost.
正当我们兴致勃勃地游览时, 我发现达伦不见了。
have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很开心; have fun=
have a good time=enjoy oneself
We had fun (play) beach volleyball
yesterday.
playing (共31张PPT)
34
第34讲 八年级下册 模块六 第三章
重点单词
1. 交通安全相关
passenger  careless  safety  truck  notice
2. 其他
n. mile winner Asia France
adj. empty central
词形变化
1. advantage n.优点; 优势→disadvantage(反义词)
n.不利因素; 障碍; 不便之处
2. careless adj.不小心的, 不仔细的→carelessly adv.粗
心地
3. safe adj.安全的→safety n.安全, 平安→safely adv.
安全地
4. Asia n.亚洲→Asian adj.亚洲的, 亚洲人的 n.亚
洲人
5. France n.法国→French adj.法国的; 法国人的; 法
语的 n.法国人; 法语
6. Europe n.欧洲→European adj.欧洲的 n.欧洲人
7. explain v.解释; 说明; 阐明→explanation n.解
释, 说明
8. center n.中心→central adj.中心的, 中央的
9. slow v.放慢速度, 减缓 adj.缓慢的→slowly adv.缓
慢地; 慢速地
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. A great number of parents have showed concern
about their children’s (safe).
2. The (explain) is that his flight was
put off.
3. My father can speak (France) and my
mother can speak English.
safety 
explanation 
French 
短语集合
1. pay attention to 注意          
2. in case of 如果
3. in a word 简言之          
4. look out 小心
5. traffic signals 交通信号     
6. go through 穿过
7. get/be hurt 受伤          
8. slow down 减速
功能用语
谈论安全骑行
1. If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer
accidents.
2. If we ride at night, we should have lights on the
bicycles or wear light-colored clothes.
3. If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and
even be in danger.
4. Look out and always be careful.
熟词生义
1.
(1)I telephoned him
and gave him this notice. (2)Mary waved but he
didn’t notice her. (3)There is a notice
saying “Keep off the Grass”. (4)Don’t take notice of
what he said. A. vt.注意到
B. n.注意;
理会
C. n.通知;
布告
D. n.公告
牌; 警示牌
C 
A 
D 
B 
2.
(1)I emptied out my
pockets to find my keys. (2)Her life was empty
and meaningless. (3)The river empties
into the sea. (4)Put the empty box
into the rubbish bin. A. adj.空的;
无人的
B. adj.空虚
的, 无意义的
C. vt.腾空,
倒空
D. vt.流入;
涌进
C 
B 
D 
A 
语法提要
条件状语从句的使用
考点解析
 It’s said the driver was speeding. 据说是司机
超速了。
It’s said that+从句, 意为 “据说”, 类似的表达:
It’s reported that+从句, 意为 “据报道”。
speed 作名词, 意为 “速度, 速率”, 常用搭配:
at a speed of 以……的速度
作动词, 意为 “快速前行, 加速”, 常用
搭配:
speed up 加速, 加快
( C )1. —The high     of the train in China
makes travel much faster.
—Yes. It only takes about 5 hours to travel from Fuzhou
to Shanghai. 2025莆田二检
A. cost B. level C. speed
C
2. It is (report) that the protectors
guard the wall every week and any changes are well
recorded. 2025福建中考改编
3. It is (say) that the herbs are also good for
people’s health. 2024厦门一检
reported 
said 
 —I think it’s crazy to drive the car too fast. 
我认为车开得太快是疯狂的。
—I think so.  我也这样想。
crazy作形容词, 意为 “疯狂的, 狂热的, 痴迷
的”, 常用搭配:
be crazy about … 痴迷于……
( A )1. My grandma     the Chinese Women’s
Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on
TV. 2020福建中考
A. is crazy about B. is good for
C. is strict with
A
2. He is crazy clay sculpture handicraft(泥
塑手工艺). 2023福建中考改编
about 
 If we break the traffic rules, we may get a
fine and even be in danger.
如果违反了交通规则, 我们会受到处罚, 甚至会处于
危险当中。
break 作名词, 意为 “休息; 间歇”, 常用搭
配: take/have a break 休息一下
作动词, 意为 “弄坏, 打破; 违反”, 常
用词组:
break out 爆发(战争、 火灾等)     
break down (机器)出故障, 损坏; 垮掉
break up 打碎; 拆开; 解散
fine 作名词, 意为 “罚金, 罚款”, 常用搭配:
get a fine (of+钱) 被罚款(……钱)
作动词, 意为 “处以罚金”, 常用搭配:
fine sb.+钱 罚某人……钱
作形容词, 意为 “身体健康的; 天气晴朗的”
( B )1. Sowa, an artist, built “Spiral Island
I” with about 250,000 plastic bottles. Unluckily, it
completely     because of a strong wind.
2023泉州二检
A. gave up B. broke down C. went out
B
( A )2. The woman in a white hat said her hands
were even more beautiful. The woman in red said the
same thing. Soon, an argument(争吵)     among them.
A. broke out
B. broke up
C. broke down
2023宁德二检
A
3. Jin Wengong didn’t /bre k/ his promise.
He asked his army to retreat “sanshe” and stay in
Chengpu. 2023漳州二检
( C )4. —What a     day! Let’s have a
picnic in the park.
—Good idea!
A. rainy B. windy C. fine
break 
C
 Drivers do not always notice bicycles. 司机并
不能时时注意到自行车。
notice 作名词, 意为 “注意, 理会; 通知, 布告”
作动词, 意为 “注意到, 看(或听)
到”, 常用词组有:
notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事
notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事
notice+that从句 注意到……
( B )1. Vitoria is easy to     among her group
of dancers. The reason is somehow sad: She was born
without arms. 2023漳州二检
A. understand B. notice C. satisfy
B
2. Four dragons lived in the sea. One day, they
noticed many people (cry) on the land.
2024泉州二检改编
crying 
 They must know and obey the safety rules. 
他们必须知道并遵守安全规则。
safety作名词, 意为 “安全”; 形容词为safe, 副词
为safely。
( C )1. —George, put your     first when
doing sports.
—OK, Mr.Green. I’ll be careful. 2025南平二检
A. peace B. interest C. safety
C
2. Recently, China led the creation of a global standard for such robots, setting rules for their (safe) and design. 2025宁德二检
( A )3. It is a big success that, China’s self-developed Caihong-9 drone(无人机) landed     at the designed area. 2025龙岩二检改编
A. safely B. greatly C. heavily
safety 
A
 In case of an accident, bicycle riders should
know how to give first aid.
万一发生事故, 骑行者应该懂得如何进行急救。
in case of 如果, 假使
( A )     fire, we should stay calm and leave
as quickly as possible. 2021福建中考
A. In case of
B. In need of
C. In search of
A
 In a word, the best way to be safe is to be
careful.
总之, 保持安全的最佳方式就是小心谨慎。
in a word 总之, 简言之=in short
In word, my weekend was busy but happy.
a 
 It’s a really useful book because it explains
everything very well.
它真的是一本很有用的书, 因为它什么都解释得很
好。
explain作动词, 意为 “解释, 说明, 阐明”, 常用
搭配: explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事。其名词形
式是explanation。
( B )1. I don’t understand the rule. Could
you     it to me? 2025宁德一检
A. compare B. explain C. achieve
( A )2. Mr.Smith is patient with us. He usually
explains questions     us again and again.
A. to B. in C. on 2025漳州二检改编
B
A(共26张PPT)
37
第37讲 八年级下册 模块七 第三章
重点单词
1. 食物 beer  corn  salad  lemon  tofu  
bean  carrot  steak
2. 其他
n. lady gentleman sale guest
menu bill seat address job
adj. worth
词形变化
1. education n.教育→educate v.(在学校)教育; 教
导→educator n.教育工作者
2. develop v.(使)成长, (使)发展→development
n.发展; 成长→developed adj.发达的→developing adj.
发展中的
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Most teachers have years of
(educate) and experience in the subjects they teach.
2. The children are at different stages of .(develop).
education 
development 
短语集合
1. for sale 供出售            
2. have a seat 请坐
3. in short 总之             
4. not only … but also … 不仅……而且……
5. main courses 主菜          
6. have the bill 结账
7. in a right way 以正确的方式      
8. in thirty minutes 三十分钟后
功能用语
谈论煮饭能力
1. Maria cooked very successfully.
2. Jane cooked more successfully.
3. I cooked the most successfully.
结账用语
1. May I have the bill, please?
2. Here’s your change.
熟词生义
1.
(1)The bill will become
law next year. (2)They couldn’t afford to pay the bills. (3)Here’s a 5-dollar bill.
Please keep the change. A. n.账单
B. n.钞
票, 纸币
C. n.议
案; 法案
C 
A 
B 
2.
(1)I’ll develop the photos
as soon as possible. (2)We should develop the habit of taking notes in class. (3)China is developing
faster and faster. A. vi.& vt.
发展
B. vt.冲洗
(相片)
C. vt.养成
(习惯)
B 
C 
A 
语法提要
副词的比较级与最高级
考点解析
 Many different delicious foods are for sale,
such as fried rice, apple pies and Indian curries. 有
许多诸如炒饭、 苹果馅饼、 印度咖喱之类的美味食品
正在出售。
for sale 供出售, 待售
on sale 降价出售
【拓展】
sale作名词, 意为 “出售, 打折”;
sell作动词, 意为 “出售, 售卖”。
用for sale/on sale填空。
1. The sign outside the shop says “books ”
—they are offering 30% off this week.
2. We are moving to another city, so our car is
if you’re interested in buying it.
on sale 
for sale 
 —May I have the bill, please?可以结账了吗?
—Let me see.  让我算算。
May/Could I have the bill, please?意为 “可以结账
了吗?”, 是在餐厅等场所请求结账的常用礼貌表达。
用餐结束想结账时, 你会这样问服务员:
May ?2023宁德二检
I have the bill 
 —Could I order a meal by phone? 我可以通
过电话订餐吗?
—Sure. 当然可以。
order 名词, 意为 “顺序; 订单; 命令”, 常用
搭配:
in order 按顺序, 有条理
place/cancel an order 下/取消订单
May I take your order? 我能为你点菜吗?
order 动词, 意为 “订购, 预定; 命令; 点(餐)”, 常用词组有:
order sth. 点/预定某物
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
( C )1. You can     food online and it will be
sent to you soon. 2025南平二检改编
A. make B. cook C. order
( C )2. When we are in the reading room, Miss
Yang always asks us to keep the books    .
A. in public B. in detail C. in order
2025漳州二检
C
C
( B )3. The manager ordered the worker     the office before closing.
A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning
4. 点餐时, 服务员会这样问:
, Sir?2025泉州二检
B
May I take your order 
 We’ll send the food to you in thirty minutes. 
我们30分钟后把食物给您送去。
send作动词, 意为 “发送, 寄送; 派遣, 打发”,
常用搭配:
send sth. to sb. 把某物送到某人那里   
send for 派人去请……
“in+一段时间” 表示 “……之后”, 用于一般将
来时, 用how soon提问。
( A )1. —Do you usually keep in touch with Dr.
Lee by telephone?
—No. I usually     emails to him, for he is often
busy with his research.
A. send
B. give
C. show  2023泉州二检改编
A
( B )2. My grandma was seriously ill, so we
    a doctor at once.
A. waited for
B. sent for
C. stood for
B
 The first International Food Festival went very
well, and the results were worth the effort. 第一届国
际美食节进展得非常顺利, 付出的努力都得到了回报。
worth作形容词, 意为 “值得……的, 有……价值
的”, 常用搭配:
be worth+doing sth./钱/it 值得做某事/值得……钱/值
得一干
1. be worth
2025宁德二检
2. Mount Wuyi is a great place and it is worth .(visit).
The book is worth reading. 
visiting 
 It helps develop the education in some countries. 它帮助一些国家发展教育。
develop 动词, 意为 “(使)成长, (使)发展, 养成, 研制”
development 名词, 意为 “发展, 开发”, 常用搭配:
with the development of … 随着……的发展
developed 形容词, 意为 “发达的”, 常用搭
配: developed countries 发达国家
developing 形容词, 意为 “发展中的”, 常用搭
配: developing countries 发展中国家
( A )1. It is important for us to     a habit of
reading in our everyday life.
A. develop B. provide C. introduce
2025龙岩二检
A
2. Elderly care robots are quite new and less .(develop) than factory robots. But in some cities many people have already found they are greatly helpful in their lives. 2025宁德二检
developed 
( B )3. We should keep up with the rapid     of the society, or we will be left behind.
A. condition
B. development
C. action
2025三明一检改编
B(共32张PPT)
29
第29讲 八年级下册 模块五 第一章
重点单词
与情绪情感相关
v. invite smell seem
adj. lonely lively
adv. almost
n. film role
词形变化
1. invite v.(正式)邀请→invited(过去式/过去分词)
→inviting(现在分词)→invitation n.邀请
2. smell v.发气味; 闻(到), 嗅(到)
→smelled/smelt(过去式/过去分词)→smelling(现在
分词)
3. disappoint v.使失望→disappointed adj.失望的, 沮
丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的; 令人沮丧的
→disappointment n.失望; 沮丧; 扫兴
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. That dish (smell) delicious. Can I taste
it?
2. It was my great honor to be (invite)
here today.
smells 
invited 
短语集合
1. care for 照顾            
2. cheer up 使……振作起来
3. in the end 最后         
4. feel lonely 感到孤单
5. facial paintings 脸谱        
6. say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢
7. because of 由于
8. be able to do sth. 有能力做某事
9. prepare sth. for 为……准备某物
10. a ticket to 一张……的票
功能用语
谈论情绪
1. You look excited.
2. He felt disappointed because he was not able to buy a
ticket.
3. He seems a little unhappy.
4. We feel excited to hear it.
5. The father was lonely and often became angry.
熟词生义
1.
(1)Sound travels faster
in water than in air. (2)His uncle arrived at
home safe and sound. (3)That sounds like a
good idea. A. n.声音;
发音
B. link v.听
起来
C. adj.完好
的; 健康的
A 
C 
B 
2. (1)Her last movie was
filmed in England. (2)The desk is covered
by a film of dust(灰). (3)She puts a new film
in her camera. (4)Let’s go to the
cinema to see a film. A. n.电影;
影片
B. n.胶片;
胶卷
C. vt.拍摄电

D. n.薄层,
薄膜
C 
D 
B 
A 
语法提要
系动词+形容词
考点解析
 My father and mother want to invite your
parents to go to the movies.
我爸爸妈妈想邀请你们的父母一起去看电影。
invite作动词, 意为 “邀请”, 常用搭配: invite sb.
to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
【拓展】
invitation作名词, 意为 “邀请; 邀请函”。
1. We invited him (join) us to practice
speaking English.
2. —Here is the (invite). Please come
to my birthday party on time.
—OK, I will.
to join 
invitation 
 —He felt disappointed because he was not able
to buy a ticket to The Sound of Music. 他感到失望,
因为他没能买到 《音乐之声》 的票。
—What a pity! 真遗憾!
be able to意为 “能, 会”, 在指一般能力时可与can
互换; be able to 有时态和数的变化, 而can只有现在
式(can)和过去式(could), 没有数的变化。
a ticket to意为 “……的票”, 类似的表达:
the key to the door 门的钥匙
the answer to the question 问题的答案
( B )1. —I got a ticket     my favorite singer’s
concert.
—That’s great!
A. about B. to C. with
B
2. Wen stayed close to Beauty to look after her for almost five hours. Finally, Beauty was able
(breathe) by herself.
2025福建中考改编
to breathe 
 —How do the flowers smell? 花儿闻起来怎
么样?
—They smell nice. 它们闻起来很香。
smell作系动词, 意为 “闻(起来), 嗅”, 后接形
容词, 不用于进行时, 也不用于被动语态, 类似的系
动词: feel, sound, look, taste等。
【辨析】
smell作名词, 意为 “气味”。
1. smell
2017福建中考
The flowers smell nice/sweet. 
( A )2. —May I open the window? The     in
this room is bad.
—Sure, go ahead.
A. smell B. look C. feel
A
 The father was lonely and often became angry
because of the noisy children.
这个父亲很孤独而且经常因为吵闹的孩子而生气。
lonely作形容词, 意为 “孤单的, 寂寞的”, 常作
表语或定语;
alone作形容词或副词, 意为 “单独(的), 独自
(的)”, 常作表语或状语。
noisy作形容词, 意为 “吵闹的”; noise作名词, 意
为 “噪声”
( B )1. —The elderly might feel    , because
they think they’re being forgotten.
—So we should visit them often. 2025泉州二检
A. lively B. lonely C. friendly
B
( A )2. It’s so     that I can’t hear a word of
what you are saying. 2025三明二检改编
A. noisy B. quiet C. slow
A
 Maria taught the children to sing lively songs
and perform short, funny plays to cheer them up.
玛利亚通过教孩子们唱活泼快乐的歌曲以及表演有趣的
短剧来使他们重新振作起来。
lively作形容词, 意为 “充满趣味的; 充满生气的”。
cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来    
cheer sb. on 为某人加油
注意: Cheer up!常用于口语中, 直接鼓励对方 “振
作起来!”。
( A )1. —What     songs!
—You’re right. They really cheer me up.
2025龙岩二检
A. lively B. lonely C. silly
A
( C )2. She is feeling sad. Let’s try to     her
   .
A. pick; up B. put; up
C. cheer; up
C
( A )3. —Oh, dear! I nearly lose heart.
—    ! Life can’t be perfect all the time.
2025南平二检改编
A. Cheer up
B. Good idea
C. Sounds great
A
 The father was almost mad at first, but the
smiling faces of his children made him happy again. 
起初这个父亲快要疯了, 但孩子们的笑脸使他又高兴
起来。
almost作副词, 意为 “几乎, 差不多”。
( B )Our headteacher was happy because we
    finished our project when he came in.
A. still B. almost
C. hardly   2024福州二检 B
 Beijing Opera is full of famous stories,
beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and
fighting.
京剧里有许多著名的故事, 漂亮的脸谱, 美妙优雅的
姿势及精彩的打斗场面。
be full of意为 “满的, 充满的; 满是……的”。
wonderful 形容词, 意为 “精彩的, 极好的, 奇妙
的”, 常作表语或定语
wonder 名词, 意为 “惊奇; 奇迹; 奇观”
动词, 意为 “想知道”
( C )1. The Harbin Ice-Snow World     visitors
from all over the country last winter.
A. was famous as
B. was similar to
C. was full of
2024福州二检
C
2. The monkey moves are quick and full energy
and the cranes’ are light. 2025厦门二检
3. What a (wonder) day! Let’s go to
the park for a picnic.
( A )4. —I     how Jeff achieved success.
—Through his own effort. 2024宁德二检
A. wonder B. suppose C. imagine
of 
wonderful 
A
 Everyone is usually happy in the end. 通常每
个人最后都会变得高兴。
in the end意为 “最后, 终于”, 作状语, 修饰整个
句子。
【拓展】
at the end of意为 “在……尽头; 在……结束时”,
作状语, 后接地点或时间。
by the end of意为 “到……为止”, 后接时间。
用by the end of, at the end of或in the end填空。
1. She practiced every day, and , she
won the piano competition.
in the end 
2. We will finish all the projects this
month.
3. There’s a bookstore the street.
by the end of 
at the end of (共38张PPT)
30
第30讲 八年级下册 模块五 第二章
重点单词
关于考试
n. exam feeling joke
pron. someone either
v. fail accept deal refuse
adj. strict shy usual
lovely helpful international elder
词形变化
1. fail v.不及格; 失败; 未做→failure n.失败
2. usual adj.通常的, 平常的→usually adv.通常地
→unusual(反义词) adj.特别的; 不寻常的
3. help n.& v.帮助→helpful adj.有用的; 有益的
→helpless adj.无助的
4. deal v.处理; 给予; 发牌→dealt(过去式/过去
分词)
5. love v.& n.爱; 热爱→lovely adj.可爱的; 美丽的
6. old adj.老的; 年纪大的→older/elder(比较级)年
纪较大的→oldest/eldest(最高级)年纪最大的
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. During the Spring Festival, people in northern
China (usual) eat dumplings.
2. You’ll find it (help) to talk things over
with a good friend.
3. What a (love) day! I’m sure we’ll
have a good trip today.
usually 
helpful 
lovely 
短语集合
1. be strict with 对……严格要求
2. take it easy 别紧张
3. by the way 顺便提一下      
4. as usual 像往常一样
5. deal with 解决           
6. even though 即使
7. not … any longer / no longer 不再    
8. fail the exam 考试不及格
功能用语
谈论考试后的心情
1. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly
in the English exam.
2. I’m feeling really sad because I failed the English
exam.
1. I live as happily as before.
2. It also seemed that the people here were not so
friendly as you.
3. The food was not as delicious as ours.
谈论家乡人文情况
熟词生义
1.
(1)He has a deal of work
to do. (2)Let’s make a deal on
this used car. (3)We must take steps to
deal with the problem. (4)It’s your turn to deal
(out) the cards. A. n.协
议; 交易
B. n.大
量, 很多
C. vi.处理
D. vi.& vt.
发牌
B 
A 
C 
D 
2.
(1)The old man’s
health is failing. (2)She failed to get
into art college. (3)He was sad because
he failed the exam. A. vi.失败,
未能(做到)
B. vi.& vt.不
及格
C. vi.衰弱,
衰退
C 
A 
B 
语法提要
1. 原因状语从句
2. 同级比较
考点解析
 —What seems to be the problem? 怎么了?
—She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in
the English exam.
因为英语考得不好, 她在洗手间里哭。
seem+形容词/名词 看起来……, 似乎是……
seem to do sth. 似乎做某事    
It seems that … 似乎……
seem作动词, 意为 “似乎, 好像, 看起来”, 常用
搭配:
1. He seems (know) the answer to the
question.
( B )2. —Sally, you seem    . What’s
wrong?
—I did badly in the English exam.
A. happiness B. unhappy C. happily
to know 
B
 She is very strict with herself. 她对自己要求
很严格。
be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求    
be strict about sth. 对某事严格要求
【拓展】 “be+形容词+with” 词组:
be pleased with 对……感到满意    
be busy with 忙于……
be popular with 受……欢迎   
be angry with 对……生气
( C )All of the teachers love us students though
they     us as well. 2023福州二检
A. are kind to
B. are proud of
C. are strict with
C
 Take it easy, and don’t be too strict with
yourself.
别着急, 对自己要求不要过于严格。
take it easy意为 “别紧张, 别着急, 放松”, 常用
于安慰他人、 建议对方舒缓情绪或节奏。
( C )1. —To tell the truth, I am now feeling very
nervous.
—    . You’ll make it. 2023福建中考改编
A. Never mind
B. Sounds good
C. Take it easy
C
2. 同学对你说 “I’m really nervous about the coming
speech.” 时, 你可以这样说:
. 2025龙岩二检
Take it easy 
 What’s more, I couldn’t sleep as well as
usual. 而且我不能像平常一样睡好觉。
what’s more 而且; 更重要的是    
what’s worse 更糟糕的是
as usual 像往常一样
( C )1. —May I take your order, Mr.Chen?
—I’d like a cup of coffee and a cake    .
2024福建中考
A. by mistake B. at times C. as usual
C
( A )2. The hotel is cheap.    , it’s close to
the subway station.
A. What’s more B. What’s worse
C. What’s up
A
 The food was not as delicious as ours, either. 
食物也没有我们的美味可口。
either作副词, 意为 “也”。
【拓展】
either 副词, 意为 “也”, 用于否定句句末, 其
前面通常加逗号
代词, 意为 “两者之一”, 单独使用或后
接 “of+复数名词/代词”
连词, 与 “or” 搭配, 构成either …
or …, 表示 “要么……要么……”
too 副词, 意为 “也”, 用于肯定句或疑问句
句末, 其前面通常加逗号
also 副词, 意为 “也”, 用于肯定句中
( B )1. I don’t like math, and my sister doesn’t
like it,    .
A. too
B. either
C. also
B
( A )2. —It’s a rush to visit Mount Qingyuan and
Luoyang Bridge in one day.
—Why not visit     of them today and save the other
for tomorrow?
A. either B. neither C. both
2025泉州二检
A
3. It’s best to learn Tai Chi from a teacher, so you can
either look for local clubs ask at school about
classes. 2021福建中考
or 
 My classmates all accept me. 我的同学们都
接受了我。
accept 意为 “接受”, 强调 “主观上愿意接受”
receive 意为 “收到, 得到”, 强调 “客观上收
到, 主观上不一定接受”
( A )1. My advice on how to save paper was
    by my class last week.
A. accepted B. received C. given
2024三明二检改编
A
2. I sent an email to my pen pal three days ago, but I
haven’t (received/accepted) any reply
yet. 2025厦门二检改编
received 
 If you don’t know how to deal with these
problems, you may learn something from Jeff. 如果
你不知道怎样解决这些问题, 你可以从杰夫那里学到
一些方法。
deal
with 应对, 处理; 常与how连用
do with 处理, 处置; 常与what连用
( A )1. —To     this problem is so hard.
—Remember, there’s something positive in every
difficulty. It’s a chance for growth.
A. deal with
B. talk with
C. come up with
2024南平二检改编
A
( B )2. —     do you usually do with old
clothes?
—I donate(捐献) them to people in need.
A. How B. What C. When
B
 He refused to play soccer or go to the movies
with his friends.
他拒绝和朋友一起去踢足球、 看电影。
refuse作动词, 意为 “拒绝”, 常用搭配: refuse to
do sth. 拒绝做某事。
( A )1. The old woman said, “I am hungry and
thirsty. Give me something to eat and then I will answer
you.” They     and asked her to go away.
2023宁德二检
A. refused B. agreed C. understood
A
2. He refused (lend) me his bike yesterday.
to lend 
 He was quite angry with the driver because his
car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. 
他对那个司机很气愤, 因为他的车撞死了他的哥哥,
尽管那是一次意外。
even though, 意为 “虽然, 即使”, 引导让步状语
从句。同义词组为even if。
though也可单独作连词, 引导让步状语从句, 常放句
首, 不与but连用。同义词为although。
( C )1.     David has failed many times, he
is always full of hope for the future.
A. If B. When
C. Though  2023福建中考 ( B )2.     they come from different
countries, they’re still good friends.
A. As if B. Even though C. In case
C
B
 Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t
hate the driver any longer.
现在他仍然很想念哥哥, 但不再恨那位司机了。
not … any longer=no longer意为 “不再”, 表示时
间上不再延续, 动作或状态终结。
no longer通常位于实义动词前, be动词、 助动词或情
态动词后。
同义词组为: not … any more=no more
1. But one day when she was playing basketball, she
hurt her left leg badly. The doctor told her she could
(不再) play basketball.
2022福建中考改编
( B )2. He doesn’t live here     longer. He
moved somewhere else last year.
A. some B. any C. much
no longer 
B(共25张PPT)
39
第39讲 八年级下册 模块八 第二章
重点单词
v. depend survey interview enter spread
n. knee text reason heat airport officer patient
adj. northern similar
词形变化
1. interview v.& n.采访; 面试→interviewer n.主持面
试者; 采访者
2. enter v.进去, 进入; 加入→entrance n.入口
3. patient n.病人 adj.有耐心的, 能忍耐的→patience
n.耐心→patiently adv.耐心地→impatient adj.不耐烦的
4. spread n.& v.传播, 展开→spread(过去式/过去分
词)→spreading(现在分词)
5. similar adj.类似的, 相像的→similarly adv.相似
地; 类似地→similarity n.相似性; 类似性
语境训练: 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The disease is not (spread) by casual
contact(接触).
2. Mr.White is a doctor. It seems that he never gets
impatient with his (patient).
spread 
patients 
短语集合
1. carry on 执行
2. depend on 取决于
3. take off 脱下             
4. plain clothes 便衣
5. in one’s opinion 在某人看来     
6. as well as 除……之外(也)
7. school uniforms 校服       
8. show good discipline 展示良好的风纪
功能用语
谈论制服
1. It depends on who will design our uniforms.
2. Could you tell me when you wear your uniforms?
3. I like to wear my own clothes because school
uniforms will look ugly on us.
4. It’s true that suitable uniforms can show good discipline.
5. It’s important to wear suitable clothes on every
occasion.
6. It’s necessary for us to wear sports clothes and sports
shoes on the playground.
熟词生义
1.
(1)I’ll enter his name into the computer. (2)He plans to enter the
army after graduation. (3)Silence fell as the
teacher entered the classroom. A. vt.进
去; 进入
B. vt.加入
C. vt.登
记; 输入
C 
B 
A 
2.
(1)Can you turn up the
heat? The room is so cold. (2)Black walls take in
lots of heat during the day. (3)“No, I won’t,”
he said with heat in his voice. (4)Heat the curry and
serve it on a bed of rice. A. n.温度;

B. vt.
把……加热
C. n.供暖
设备
D. n.强烈感
情; 愤怒
C 
A 
D 
B 
语法提要
宾语从句
考点解析
 It depends on who will design our uniforms. 
那取决于谁设计我们的校服。
depend on 取决于; 依靠, 依赖
( C )1. We should learn to be independent.
Don’t     our parents too much.
A. talk about
B. care for
C. depend on
2025宁德一检
C
2. —When shall we meet next week?
—It depends you. I will be free the whole week.
2023莆田二检改编
on 
 We usually wear uniforms when we are at
work, but sometimes we wear plain clothes to carry out special tasks.
我们通常上班期间穿制服, 但有时穿便装执行特殊
任务。
carry out 执行, 开展
【拓展】
carry on 继续(做某事), 坚持下去
( A )The research team plans to     more tests
to evaluate the side effects of the new drug.
A. carry out B. go out C. work out
A
 You should take off your shoes when you enter
someone’s home in Japan.
在日本, 当你进入别人家里时应脱鞋。
take off意为 “脱下; 起飞”,
反义词组: put on 穿上
【拓展】take常用词组:
take up 占用; 开始从事    
take out 取出; 带(某人)出去
take away 拿走, 带走  
take place 发生
take part in 参加
take care of 照顾      
take photos 拍照
( B )It is hot outside. Why don’t you     your
jacket?
A. take up B. take off C. put on
B
 When doctors wear uniforms, it is easy for
patients to find them.
当医生穿着制服时, 病人很容易找到他们。
patient 名词, 意为 “病人, 患者”
形容词, 意为 “有耐心的, 能忍耐的”,
常用词组:
be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
( B )1. Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical
Team to Africa. During her stay in Africa, Wen helped
thousands of    . 2025福建中考
A. travelers B. patients C. volunteers
B
( C )2. —It’s hard to build the model plane.
—You need to be     and follow the instructions
carefully. 2025福州二检
A. kind B. brave C. patient
C
3. Mr.Smith is patient us. He usually explains
questions to us again and again.
2025漳州二检改编
with 
 Also, their uniforms are clean so they can
stop the spread of diseases.
而且, 他们的制服很干净, 因此能阻止疾病传播。
spread既可作名词, 又可作动词, 意为 “传播,
展开”。
( C )Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Term(术
语) came out in Beijing. The dictionary will be used as
a necessary tool and bridge for     weiqi culture.
2024宁德二检改编
A. taking B. giving C. spreading
C
 People in cities around the world wear quite
similar clothes.
全世界的城里人着装都非常相似。
similar作形容词, 意为 “类似的, 相像的”, 常用
搭配:
be similar to 与……相似
1. be similar to
2024南平一检
( C )2. My hobby     my brother’s—we both
like playing basketball.
A. is different from B. is proud of
C. is similar to
Amy’s watch is similar to Nancy’s
(watch). 
C

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