资源简介 (共8张PPT)词文进阶Unit 10 Project & Review词句积累1. farm n. 农场→farmer n. 农场主2. business n. 商业; 生意→businessman n. 企业家农场→farmer n. 农场主商业; 生意→businessman n. 企业家1. provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物2. community life 社区生活3. public safety 公共安全4. volunteer activities 志愿者活动5. think of 认为6. at the back of … 在……的后面7. go to the park 去公园社区生活公共安全志愿者活动认为在……的后面去公园8. drive sb./sth. to … 载某人/物去……载某人/物去……1. What did Lingling volunteer to do yesterday 玲玲昨天自愿做什么 2. When did she start to be a volunteer 她从什么时候开始当志愿者的 3. What does she think of volunteer activities 她认为志愿者活动怎么样 重点句型解析They then drive them to the market and wait for peopleto shop.他们开车把它们送到市场并等待人们采购。wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事She waits for her mom to cook dinner.她等妈妈做晚饭。It was like all the people in my community were there.就好像我社区里的所有人都在那里。“in my community” 为后置定语, 修饰前面的名词people, 表示 “在我社区里的人”。 介词短语作后置定语, 常用于补充说明范围或特征。the cat under the tree在树下的猫the girl in red穿红衣服的女孩They provide us with fresh goods, and make themarket a business center of our community.他们为我们提供新鲜的商品, 使市场成为社区商业中心。provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物The school provides students with books.=The school provides books for students.学校为学生提供书本。(共12张PPT)词文进阶Unit 10 Thinking Skills & Reading Strategies词句积累1. crowded adj. 拥挤的→crowd n. 人群2. meaningful adj. 重要的→meaning n. 意义, 价值→mean v. 表示……的意思拥挤的→crowd n. 人群重要的→meaning n. 意义, 价值3. host n. 主人→hostess n. 女主人主人→hostess n. 女主人1. go to visit sb. 去拜访某人2. find the way to …找到去……的路3. call sb. 给某人打电话4. pick sb. up / pick up sb. 接某人5. during the summer holiday 在暑假期间6. go to a summer school 去暑期学校7. get a warm welcome from …去拜访某人给某人打电话接某人在暑假期间去暑期学校受到了来自……的热烈欢迎8. a host family 寄宿家庭9. most of the time 大部分时间10. have classes 上课11. on weekends 在周末12. stay with … 和……待在一起13. have a lot of fun 玩得很开心14. work as volunteers 作为志愿者工作15. pick up the litter 捡起垃圾寄宿家庭大部分时间上课在周末和……待在一起玩得很开心作为志愿者工作捡起垃圾16. sweep the street 清扫街道17. put the rubbish into the rubbish bags把垃圾放进垃圾袋里清扫街道1. Li Xiang couldn’t find the way to Zhao Jie’s community.李想找不到去赵杰的社区的路。2. He called Zhao Jie, and Zhao Jie picked him up later.他打电话给赵杰, 赵杰随后来接了他。3. He arrived on a sunny day and got a warm welcome fromhis American host family.他在一个阳光明媚的日子里到达, 并受到了美国寄宿家庭的热情欢迎。4. Yesterday afternoon, we worked as volunteers in thecommunity.昨天下午, 我们在社区做志愿者。5. Xiaoming picked up the litter.小明捡起垃圾。6. Xiao Ya swept the street.肖雅清扫街道。7. Lingling and I put the rubbish into the rubbish bags.玲玲和我把垃圾放进垃圾袋里。重点句型解析He called Zhao Jie, and Zhao Jie picked him up later.他打电话给赵杰, 赵杰随后来接了他。Xiaoming picked up the litter.小明捡起垃圾。pick up sb. 接某人。 当宾语为人称代词(him, her, them, you, me, it)时, 需置于短语中间, 即pick sb. up。She picked up her friend at the station.她去车站接了朋友。My father will pick me up after school.我爸爸放学后会来接我。pick up sth. 捡起某物。当宾语为人称代词 (it, them)时, 需置于短语中间, 即pick sth. up。Pick up the book.=Pick the book up.请把书捡起来。Don’t put the book on the floor. Pick it up.别把书放在地上。请把它捡起来。He had a lot of fun there.他在那里玩得很开心。have fun=have a good time 玩得很开心have fun/a good time doing sth.做某事玩得很开心We had great fun playing football together.=We had a good time playing football together.我们一起踢足球玩得非常开心。(共12张PPT)词文进阶Unit 10 Reading for Writing词句积累1. lady n. 女士, 女子→pl. ladies2. better adj. 更好的→best adj. 最好的3. nursing n. 护理→nurse n. 护士 v. 护理4. elder n. 长者→elderly adj. 年老的女士, 女子→pl. ladies更好的→best adj. 最好的护理→nurse n. 护士 v. 护理长者→elderly adj. 年老的1. a nursing home 一家养老院2. a wonderful experience 一段美好的经历3. at first 起初, 最先4. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事5. clean the windows 擦窗户6. sweep the floor 扫地7. visit some elders 看望一些老人8. chat with … 和……聊天一家养老院一段美好的经历起初, 最先告诉某人关于某事擦窗户扫地看望一些老人和……聊天9. play cards 打牌10. feel good about … 对……感觉良好打牌对……感觉良好1. On March 5th, Lei Feng Day, I volunteered at anursing home.3月5日雷锋日, 我在一家养老院做志愿者。2. At first, we cleaned the windows and swept the floor,and then we visited some elders there.首先, 我们擦了窗户和扫了地板, 然后我们看望了那里的一些老人。3. We chatted and played cards with them.我们和他们聊天、 打牌。4. I felt good about helping others. Together, we can makethe world a better place.帮助他人让我感觉良好。我们一起可以让世界变得更美好。重点句型解析We arrived there at 9:00 a.m.我们于早上9点到达那里。arrive的用法(1)arrive at+小地点(车站、 学校、 商店)The train arrived at the station on time.火车准时到达了车站。(2)arrive in+大地点(城市、 国家)They will arrive in Beijing next week.他们下周将到达北京。(3)arrive+地点副词My friends arrived here with gifts.我朋友带着礼物到这儿了。Mrs. Li, an old lady, was an English teacher. Wetold her about our school life. 李女士, 一位老太太, 是一名英语老师。 我们告诉了她我们的校园生活。“an old lady” 是主语 Mrs. Li 的同位语, 用于补充说明主语的身份/特征, 中间用逗号隔开。 同位语与前面的名词指同一人/物, 无需连接词。My brother, a doctor, works in a hospital.我的哥哥是一名医生, 在医院工作。tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事Dad told us about his childhood.爸爸给我们讲了他的童年。Together, we make the world a better place.我们一起让世界变得更好。make 在此处是一个使役动词, 表示“使/让”某人或某物处于某种状态或做出某种动作。其结构为: make+宾语+宾语补足语(名词/形容词/不带to的不定式等)We all want to make our community a place of love andcare.我们都想让我们的社区变成一个充满爱与关怀的地方。Too much work makes him tired.太多工作使他很累。My mom makes me clean my room every Saturday.我妈妈让我每个星期六打扫我的房间。(共20张PPT)词文进阶Unit 10 Grammar in Use词句积累cut v. 切, 割→cut(过去式)→cutting(现在分词)切, 割1. ride a bike/bikes 骑自行车2. enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事3. be careful with 注意, 小心4. help out 帮助, 援助5. wild animals 野生动物6. collect money 筹钱7. in bed 卧床, 在床上8. cut out 裁剪, 剪下骑自行车喜欢做某事注意, 小心帮助, 援助野生动物筹钱卧床, 在床上裁剪, 剪下9. at that time 在那时10. help each other 互相帮助11. plant trees 植树12. have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心在那时互相帮助植树做某事很开心1. How was your volunteer activity last weekend 你上周末的志愿者活动怎么样 2. Did you take part in other activities 你参加其他活动了吗 3. We collected some money for wild animals.我们为野生动物筹了一些钱。4. We planted some trees in the community.我们在社区里种了一些树。5. We had fun working together.我们一起工作很开心。6. We are very careful with the grass and flowers on theplayground.我们非常小心地对待操场上的草和花。重点句型解析She is also a good friend of mine.她也是我的一个好朋友。双重所有格: a+名词+of+名词性物主代词, 意为“某人的……之一”, 强调所属关系。a book of his 他的一本书a photo of hers 她的一张照片We are very careful with the grass and flowers on theplayground.我们非常小心地对待操场上的草和花。be careful with sth. 小心对待某物You must be careful with the glass.你必须小心这个杯子。He is careful with his homework.他对待作业很认真。We had fun working together.我们一起工作很开心。have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心I had fun chatting with my cousins during the holiday.假期里我和表兄妹们聊天很开心。语法梳理一、 形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词用来修饰名词, 表示该名词属于某个人或某个事物。形容词性物主代词后面需加名词, 属于限定词。如:my book 我的书your pencil 你的铅笔his name 他的名字her bag 她的包their bikes 他们的自行车二、 名词性物主代词名词性物主代词是指具有名词性质的物主代词, 相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”, 只能单独使用, 其后不跟任何名词。名词性物主代词包括单数形式: mine(我的), yours(你的), his/hers/its(他的/她的/它的); 复数形式: ours(我们的), yours(你们的), theirs(他们的)。—Is this your bike 这是你的自行车吗 —No, it’s not mine. Mine is over there.(mine=my bike)不, 这不是我的。我的在那边。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词转换表:人称 意义 数量 物主代词 形容词性 名词性第一人称 我的 单数 my mine我们的 复数 our ours人称 意义 数量 物主代词 形容词性 名词性第二人称 你的 单数 your yours你们的 复数 your yours人称 意义 数量 物主代词 形容词性 名词性第三人称 他的 单数 his his她的 her hers它的 its its他们的 复数 their theirs三、 一般过去时Ⅱ一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态; 过去习惯性、 经常性的动作、 行为。句法结构:1. 肯定句主语+动词过去式+其他.The weather was great yesterday.昨天天气很好。She came to help us yesterday.她昨天来帮我们忙。2. 否定句主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.The weather wasn’t great yesterday.昨天天气不好。She didn’t come to help us yesterday.她昨天没来帮我们忙。3. 一般疑问句及其回答(1)提问: Did+主语+动词原形+其他 回答: Yes, 主语(人称代词)+did. /No, 主语(人称代词)+didn’t.—Did you do homework 你做作业了吗 —Yes, I did. 是的, 我做了。/No, I didn’t. 不, 我没做。(2)提问: Was/Were+主语+表语 回答: Yes, 主语(人称代词)was/were. /No, 主语(人称代词)+wasn’t/weren’t.—Was he/she in Beijing yesterday 他/她昨天在北京吗 —Yes, he/she was.是的, 他/她在。/No, he/she wasn’t.不, 他/她不在。4. 特殊疑问句及其回答(1)特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他 —Who did they help 他们帮助了谁 —They helped Mr. Li.他们帮助了李先生。(2)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他 —How was your trip 你的旅行怎么样 —It was great!很棒!特殊疑问句的答语不能用Yes或No开头回答, 而要直接回答所提问的具体信息。(共12张PPT)词文进阶Unit 10 Function & Pronunciation词句积累1. leave v. 丢下; 离开→left(过去式)2. lose v. 丢失; 输掉→lost(过去式)→loss n. 丧失; 损失→loser n. 失败者丢下; 离开→left(过去式)丢失; 输掉→lost(过去式)3. voluntary adj. 自愿的→volunteer n. 志愿者自愿的→volunteer n. 志愿者1. water flowers 浇花2. share experience 分享经验3. do voluntary work 做志愿工作4. tell stories to children给孩子们讲故事浇花分享经验做志愿工作5. knock at/on the door 敲门6. leave sth. at home 把某物忘在家里7. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事8. get sth. for sb. 为某人取得某物敲门把某物忘在家里使用某物去做某事为某人取得某物9. on one’s way back 在某人回来的路上e in 进来11. wait for sb. 等待某人在某人回来的路上进来等待某人1. —Could you help me 你能帮帮我吗 —Sure, Mrs. Li. What’s up 当然可以, 李太太。怎么了 2. May I use your phone to call my daughter 我可以用你的电话给我女儿打电话吗 3. That’s very kind of you. 你真好。你真好。4. Thank you so much. / Thank you very much for yourhelp.非常感谢。/ 非常感谢你的帮助。5. That’s all right. / You’re welcome.不用谢。重点句型解析—Could you help me 你能帮帮我吗 —Sure, Mrs. Li. What’s up 当然可以, 李太太。怎么了 Could you help me 用于礼貌地请求帮助。肯定回答: Sure. / No problem.What’s up 用于询问对方的近况、 状态或发生了什么事情。 相当于What’s the matter / What happened Let me get my phone for you.我拿手机给你。get sth. for sb. =get sb. sth. 给某人拿某物Can you get some books for your brother 你能给你弟弟拿几本书吗 She got me a bottle of water.她给我拿了一瓶水。She is on her way back now.她现在正在回来的路上。on one’s way (to) … 在某人去……的路上。 to后面常接地点名词; 当后面接home/here/there/back时, to需省略。I am on my way to the library.我在去图书馆的路上。He is on his way home.他在回家的路上。—Would you come in and wait for her at my home 你想进来在我家里等她吗 —Oh, that’s very kind of you, but I need to do someshopping.噢, 你真是太好了, 但我需要去购物。Would you+动词原形+其他 你愿意/能……吗 是英语中提出请求、 邀请或建议时常用的句型。Would you open the door for me 你能帮我开门吗 wait for … 等待……He walked to the street corner and waited for the bus.他走到街角等公交车。That’s+adj. (kind/nice/friendly …)+of sb. 某人真是太……了。此处的形容词通常是 “评价” 的形容词,描述人的品德、 性格或主观态度。(=You’re nice to help me.)你能帮我真是太好了。That’s kind of you to carry the heavy bag for the old man.(=You’re kind to carry the heavy bag for the old man.)你帮老人提重袋子, 真是太善良了。That’s very nice of you to help me.(共7张PPT)词文进阶Unit 10 Oral Communication词句积累website n. 网站网站→web n. 万维网1. a running race 跑步比赛2. feel tired 感到疲惫3. learn about 了解4. a volunteer activity 志愿者活动5. collect money 筹钱6. all kinds of 各种各样的7. on the community website 在社区网站8. care for9. learn from … 向……学习 照顾, 照料跑步比赛感到疲惫了解志愿者活动筹钱各种各样的在社区网站照顾, 照料向……学习1. Which volunteer activity did you take part in 你参加了哪个志愿者活动 2. What did you do in the activity 你在活动中做了什么 3. Who did you go with 你和谁一起去的 4. How did you feel about the activity 你对于这个活动感受如何 5. It was a volunteer activity to collect money for the oldpeople.这是一项为老人募捐的志愿者活动。6. He learnt about the event on the community website.他在社区网站上了解到这个活动。重点句型解析It was a volunteer activity to collect money for the oldpeople.这是一项为老人募捐的志愿者活动。collect money for sb. =raise money for sb. 为某人筹款We will collect/raise money for the school library.我们会为学校图书馆筹款。Kangkang felt a little tired after the race.比赛后, 康康感到有点疲惫。feel是感官动词, 后面接形容词作表语, 表示 “感到/感觉起来……”, 主语既可以是人, 也可以是物。She feels happy today.她今天感到很开心。The silk feels soft.丝绸摸起来很柔软。(共12张PPT)词文进阶Unit 10 Theme Reading词句积累1. chat v. 聊天→chatted(过去式)→chatting(现在分词)2. own adj. 自己的 v. 拥有→owner n. 主人聊天→chatted(过去式)自己的 v. 拥有→owner n. 主人1. move to 搬到(某地)2. be new to … 对……来说是新的/陌生的3. offer sth. to sb.=offer sb. sth. 向某人提供某物搬到(某地)对……来说是新的/陌生的4. carry boxes 搬运箱子5. show sb. the way to …给某人指引去……的路搬运箱子6. hold a welcome party for …为……举办一场欢迎会7. in the community center在社区中心8. chat with … 与……聊天9. help sb. move in 帮助某人搬家10. take sb. to the school 送某人去学校11. a place of love and care一个充满爱与关怀的地方在社区中心与……聊天帮助某人搬家送某人去学校12. in one’s own way 以某人自己的方式13. bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.给某人带来某物以某人自己的方式1. Everything was new to them, but everyone in thecommunity offered help to them.一切对他们来说都是新的, 但社区里的每个人都向他们提供了帮助。2. When the Zhao family arrived, Mr.Wang helped themcarry boxes to their house.当赵家人到达时, 王先生帮他们搬箱子到家里。3. Mrs.Wang brought them somedishes.王太太给他们带来了一些菜肴。4. She showed Mrs.Zhao the way to the school.她给赵太太指去学校的路。5. He helped Mr.Zhao clean up the garden.他帮助赵先生打扫花园。6. Last Sunday, we held a welcome party for the Zhaos inthe community center.上周日, 我们在社区中心为赵家人举办了一场欢迎会。重点句型解析Everything was new to them, but everyone in thecommunity offered help to them.一切对他们来说都是新的, 但社区里的每个人都向他们提供了帮助。be new to sb. 对某人来说是新的/陌生的/不熟悉的This subject is new to all of us.这门科目对我们所有人来说都是陌生的。offer sth. to sb.=offer sb. sth. 向某人提供某物She offered her seat to the old woman. =She offered theold woman her seat.她把座位让给了那位老奶奶。When the Zhao family arrived, Mr. Wang helpedthem carry boxes to their house.当赵家人到达时, 王先生帮他们搬箱子到家里。when引导时间状语从句, 描述同时发生的动作, 如果从句用过去时, 则主句也要用过去时态, 即遵循“主过从过” 原则。When she came, we started the meeting.她来的时候, 我们开始了会议。Mrs. Wang brought them some dishes.王太太给他们带来了一些菜肴。bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 给某人带来某物My dad brings me fruit every day.=My dad brings fruit to me every day.我爸爸每天给我带水果。(共12张PPT)词文进阶Unit 10 Listening & Speaking词句积累1. lend v. 给予; 借给→lent(过去式)2. medical adj. 医疗的; 医学的→medicine n. 药, 药物给予; 借给→lent(过去式)医疗的; 医学的3. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿做→voluntary adj. 自愿的志愿者 v. 自愿做4. match n. 比赛→pl. matches5. heavily adv. 在很大程度上→heavy adj. 重的6. repair v. 修理→repairable adj. 可修理的比赛→pl. matches在很大程度上→heavy adj. 重的修理→repairable adj. 可修理的1. lend a helping hand 伸出援手2. clean up 清理3. a community party 一次社区聚会4. clear the snow 清扫积雪5. provide medical services for …为……提供医疗服务伸出援手清理一次社区聚会清扫积雪6. join in 参加7. take an active part in 积极参加参加积极参加8. work very hard to do sth.非常努力地去做某事9. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事10. hold a birthday party 举办生日聚会11. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事12. a table tennis match一场乒乓球比赛自愿做某事举办生日聚会帮助某人做某事13. give free medical exams提供免费医疗检查14. repair TV sets and washing machines修理电视机和洗衣机15. volunteer activities 志愿活动16. do some cleaning 做清洁17. the day before yesterday 前天志愿活动做清洁前天1. —Where did you go the day before yesterday 前天你去哪里了 —I went to the park with my family.我和家人去了公园。2. —What did you do there 你们在那里做了什么 —We joined in a volunteer activity to clean up the park.我们参加了一个清理公园的志愿者活动。3. Liu Mei’s mother volunteered to provide medical servicesfor their community last Sunday.上周日, 刘梅的母亲自愿为社区提供医疗服务。4. Many families took an active part in the communityrunning race last Tuesday.上周二, 很多家庭都积极参加了社区的跑步比赛。重点句型解析Liu Mei’s mother volunteered to provide medicalservices for their community last Sunday.上周日, 刘梅的母亲自愿为社区提供医疗服务。volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事He volunteered to help the old man.他自愿帮助那位老人。My classmates and I volunteer to plant trees on weekends.我和同学们自愿周末去植树。provide sth. for sb. =provide sb.with sth. 为某人提供某物The restaurant provides free meals for people in need.=The restaurant provides people in need with free meals.这家餐馆为有需要的人提供免费饭菜。We joined in a volunteer activity to clean up the park.我们参加了一个清理公园的志愿者活动。join in=take part in 参加We joined in the English party last night. =We took part inthe English party last night. 我们昨晚参加了英语聚会。join in和join“join in+具体活动” 指参加某项活动, 而 “join+组织/人群” 指加入团体组织、 群体, 并成为其中的一员。join in a game 参加一场比赛join a club 加入一个俱乐部clean up 清理I often help my mother clean up the kitchen after dinner.晚饭后, 我经常帮妈妈清理厨房。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 25、Unit 10 Listening & Speaking.pptx 26、Unit 10 Function & Pronunciation.pptx 27、Unit 10 Thinking Skills & Reading Strategies.pptx 28、Unit 10 Theme Reading.pptx 29、Unit 10 Grammar in Use.pptx 30、Unit 10 Oral Communication.pptx 31、Unit 10 Reading for Writing.pptx 32、Unit 10 Project & Review.pptx