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新沪教版七年级英语下册 Unit 2 Travelling around the world 测验A卷（广州专用）
本试卷共15页，九大题，满分110分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Travelling Around the World
Travelling is one of 1 most popular hobbies around the world. It brings us joy and lets us know more about the outside world. When you plan a trip, you may have 2 interesting ideas about the destination, like tasting local food or visiting famous places.
France is a great choice for travel. It is in Western Europe, and you 3 find beautiful scenery everywhere there. You can take a cruise on the River Seine in Paris, 4 you can go skiing in the French Alps in winter. Many travellers 5 France because of its rich history and wonderful culture.
You can learn a lot 6 your travel experience. You will meet different people and know different customs, which makes your life more colourful. A short trip can 7 make you feel relaxed after busy study or work. Travelling is 8 than staying at home all the time, for it opens up your eyes and mind.
9 you have a holiday, why not plan a trip to a new place You don’t need to go too far. Even a trip to a nearby city is enough. Just go out and enjoy the beauty of the world, and you will find 10 new and amazing in every corner of the earth.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. some B. any C. few D. little
3. A. must B. can C. should D. need
4. A. or B. and C. so D. but
5. A. choosing B. chooses C. chose D. choose
6. A. from B. on C. at D. for
7. A. real B. really C. happy D. happily
8. A. exciting B. the most exciting C. most exciting D. more exciting
9. A. Though B. Because C. If D. While
10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A Trip to Kyoto
Last spring, I went to Kyoto with my parents. It is a beautiful city in the southwest of Japan and it 11 in a quiet area with lots of ancient buildings and classical gardens. We went there in March, when the cherry blossoms were in full bloom. The whole city was covered with soft pink flowers, and it looked even more 12 than I had imagined.
We walked along the stone paths under the cherry trees every morning. The air was fresh, and we could hear birds singing around us. It was the 13 place to relax and forget about busy school life. One day, we visited a small local tea house. We tried matcha tea and sweet matcha cakes there. The tea tasted a little bitter at first, 14 it became sweet after a while. It was a special taste I had never tried before.
We also went to the small street markets in Kyoto. There were many small shops selling hand-made artworks like paper umbrellas and wooden dolls. My mom 15 a beautiful paper fan for her friend, and I bought a small wooden cat for myself. The shop keepers were very kind, and they talked to us gently about the local crafts.
We stayed in Kyoto for four days. Every day was a new and happy experience. We didn’t visit any modern shopping malls or tall buildings, but we 16 the slow and traditional life there deeply. The people in Kyoto live a peaceful life, and they always keep their city clean and beautiful.
This trip to Kyoto is one of the most 17 memories in my life. It let me see the beauty of traditional Japanese culture, and it also taught me to slow down and 18 the small beautiful things in life. If you love traditional culture and natural scenery, Kyoto is a 19 choice for a trip. I 20 to go there again in autumn to see the red and yellow leaves.
11. A. lays B. lies C. lives D. stands
12. A. beautiful B. boring C. noisy D. simple
13. A. bad B. terrible C. perfect D. busy
14. A. and B. so C. or D. but
15. A. found B. made C. sold D. bought
16. A. hated B. enjoyed C. disliked D. forgot
17. A. wonderful B. sad C. awful D. boring
18. A. miss B. break C. change D. notice
19. A. bad B. terrible C. perfect D. cheap
20. A. hope B. refuse C. stop D. forget
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
Barcelona is a vibrant coastal city in the northeast of Spain, standing by the Mediterranean Sea. It’s a city that mixes European modern fashion with unique local art styles. The most eye-catching part of the city is its gorgeous buildings designed by the famous architect Gaudí and these buildings have fantastic and unusual shapes, like magic castles in fairy tales, and draw art fans from every corner of the world.
Barcelona has soft and clean sandy beaches along the sea. Tourists can walk along the shore to feel the cool sea wind, or try interesting water sports like surfing in hot summer days. The city’s local food is another delightful highlight. Paella, a rice dish with fresh seafood and fresh vegetables, and churros with thick chocolate sauce are the most loved by visitors. Besides, the city has many small street markets with affordable prices, where tourists can buy hand-made necklaces and bright local silk scarves.
21. What is the geographic property of Barcelona in Spain
A. A mountain city in the middle of Spain
B. A desert city in the southeast of Spain
C. A lake city with lots of big lakes around it
D. A seaside city beside the Mediterranean Sea
22. What attracts global art fans to come to Barcelona most
A. Its big modern art museums with famous oil paintings
B. Its fancy Gaudí-designed buildings with special shapes
C. Its large art galleries with expensive international artworks
D. Its colorful street paintings on all the city’s walls and roads
23. What is the most loved local food for visitors to taste in Barcelona
A. Seafood and vegetable rice dish and chocolate churros
B. Beef noodles with tomato sauce and sweet fruit salad
C. Egg and ham fried rice and creamy mushroom soup
D. Spicy hot pot and sweet glutinous rice balls
24. What can tourists buy in the small street markets of Barcelona
A. Fresh seafood and green local vegetables
B. Hand-made neck ornaments and bright silk scarves
C. Famous European oil paintings and art sculptures
D. Luxury watches and brand-name leather bags
(B)
Giant Panda National Park of ChinaFor those who love nature, national parks are ideal travel spots, and Giant Panda National Park is one of the most well-known in China. It spans several areas of Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi Provinces, with a huge area of about 27,134 square kilometres. More than 70 percent of the park is surrounded by thick woodlands, and its tallest mountain reaches 5,588 metres in height. Over 1,600 wild giant pandas live in this park, making it the main home of these lovely animals.
Visitors can spot wild pandas in the park all year round, and they can also find other rare animals such as golden monkeys and leopards here. The park has different fun things in different seasons. In summer, people can walk through the cool forests and go hiking or boating. In winter, the high mountains are perfect for skiing. The Giant Panda Museum in the park also allows visitors to learn more about the living habits of pandas. Each year, many international travellers come here to experience nature closely and see the lovely pandas.
25. Which of the following is the main home of wild giant pandas in China
A. The Eiffel Tower in Paris, France
B. Giant Panda National Park in China
C. The Loire Valley in the centre of France
D. Nice on the south-east coast of France
26. What can visitors do in Giant Panda National Park in winter
A. Go hiking and boating in the cool forests
B. Learn about pandas’ living habits in the museum only
C. Enjoy skiing on the high mountains of the park
D. See a large number of beautiful ancient castles
27. What does the underlined word “thick” probably mean in the passage
A. Thin and scarce B. Tall and straight
C. Short and small D. Dense with lots of trees
28. Why do many foreign travellers come to this national park every year
A. To taste high-quality French wine and visit castles
B. To experience nature closely and watch wild pandas
C. To enjoy the beautiful beach scenery and summer holidays
D. To visit world-famous art museums and see classic paintings
(C)
Famous Travel Cities Across the Globe
Travelling the world, you will discover many fantastic cities that have their own special attraction. Barcelona, a beautiful city in Spain, is on the Mediterranean coast. It is well-known for its special buildings designed by a famous architect, and its soft-sand beaches are great for walking and resting. People can also try tasty Spanish food like paella in the small street cafes here.
Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is a city that blends traditional and modern customs perfectly. You can visit old temples and beautiful classical gardens, and you can also go shopping in modern shopping centres with various goods. Sushi, the most famous food in Tokyo, is loved by people all over the world. New York, a busy city in the USA, has many world-famous landmarks such as the Statue of Liberty and Central Park. Visitors can watch wonderful Broadway performances, visit excellent museums and taste international food here.
29. What is Barcelona famous for besides its delicious local food
A. Its special buildings and nice beaches
B. Its traditional temples and classical gardens
C. Its Broadway shows and Central Park
D. Its vineyards and ancient castles
30. What is the most famous food in Tokyo, Japan
A. French bread and wine B. Spanish paella
C. Japanese sushi D. American steak
31. Which word can best describe the city of New York in the USA
A. Quiet and slow B. Busy and lively
C. Traditional and old D. Small and peaceful
32. What can visitors NOT do in New York according to the passage
A. Watch Broadway performances and visit museums
B. Taste food from different countries in the world
C. Visit the Statue of Liberty and Central Park
D. Visit the Louvre Museum and see the Mona Lisa
(D)
The Meaning of Travelling Around the World
Travelling is one of the most wonderful experiences in life, and more and more people choose to travel in their spare time. Firstly, travelling allows people to enjoy different beautiful scenery in the world. For example, walking on the soft beaches by the sea, climbing green mountains with fresh air and visiting old buildings with long stories all make people get relaxed and happy, away from the stress of study and work.
Secondly, travelling helps people understand various cultural customs. By meeting and talking with local people, travellers can know about their daily life and traditional habits and tasting local food is also a great way to experience a new culture. Thirdly, travelling makes people become more independent and brave. When travelling to a new place, people may meet unexpected small problems, and solving these problems by themselves can make them grow up quickly.
Travelling is not just about visiting different places, but also about experiencing new things and opening people’s minds. It leaves unforgettable memories and makes people’s life more colourful.
33. What is the first benefit that travelling brings to people
A. Making people know more about local cultural customs
B. Letting people enjoy different beautiful scenery and feel relaxed
C. Making people become more independent and brave in life
D. Letting people make a lot of new friends in different places
34. How can travellers experience a new culture when they travel
A. By climbing mountains and taking boat trips in different places
B. By taking photos of beautiful scenery and old buildings
C. By communicating with local people and trying local food
D. By going shopping in modern shopping centres and malls
35. What is the main idea of the whole passage
A. Introduce some famous travel destinations in the world
B. Tell people how to plan a perfect and enjoyable trip
C. Explain the reasons why people need to learn about different cultures
D. Show the important meaning and benefits of travelling around the world
四、阅读填空 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making a Perfect Holiday Travel Plan
A good travel plan can make your holiday trip much smoother and more enjoyable. For anyone who wants to travel around the world, planning carefully is the key to a great trip. 36 You should first figure out your travel preferences. You may like beach trips, mountain climbing, visiting museums or tasting local food, and then select a suitable place to go.
After confirming the travel destination, it’s necessary to learn about the place in detail. 37 You can search for information on official travel websites, ask friends who have travelled there, or read travel magazines and books. Knowing about the local climate, traditional customs and transportation can help you pack your luggage more reasonably.
Then, you need to make a specific daily schedule for your trip. 38 Write down the scenic spots you want to visit, the activities you plan to do and the time you need for each activity. It’s not a good idea to arrange too many things in one day, as it will make you feel tired and lose the fun of travelling.
Besides, you have to consider the total cost of the trip and make a proper budget. 39 The budget should include the cost of transportation, accommodation, food, entrance tickets for scenic spots and some unexpected expenses. It’s important to make a budget that suits your financial situation.
40 Check your luggage and documents carefully, then start your trip with a good mood. If you meet some unexpected things during the trip, don’t be upset for these small surprises are also part of the travel fun.
A. It can help you make full use of your travel time and avoid being in a hurry
B. The first step is to choose a travel destination based on your own hobbies
C. Finally, get everything well prepared and start your wonderful journey
D. Learn about its climate, customs, transportation and famous scenic spots
E. This means you need to calculate all the possible costs of the whole trip
五、项目情境（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读以下关于科学规划旅行的实用技巧，这些技巧能帮助初中生让旅途更舒心、愉快，且适用于短途城市游与长途跨国游。请根据同学们的旅行准备情况，匹配对应的技巧，将 A、B、C、D、E 选项填写在相应位置。
A. Research into the local culture of your destination ahead of time is vital. You can surf online travel journals and geographic clips to grasp the local living customs, festival features and food preferences. This helps you adapt to the local life rapidly, avoid troubles from cultural differences and better experience the unique charm of the travel place.B. Calculate your travel expenses reasonably is a key step. You need to estimate the costs of transportation, accommodation, tourist site tickets and meals, reserve a little extra cash for unexpected situations and draw up a clear expense list. This can prevent you from running out of money during the trip and make your travel worry-free.C. Design a detailed daily travel route can boost travel efficiency. You need to arrange your visiting paths according to the positions and opening time of tourist sites, and note down the staying time at each spot. This way, you won’t waste time on messy routes and can visit all the places you expect to see thoroughly.D. Prepare your travel supplies carefully can improve your travel experience. Based on the climate of your destination and the activities you will take part in, you should get proper clothes, shoes and portable items ready, take common medicines and first-aid products, and classify all your luggage. This makes your trip more convenient and helps you deal with sudden problems.E. Weigh up different travel means and pick the most suitable one can reduce travel tiredness. You need to judge the advantages and disadvantages of various transport ways according to your travel distance, time and budget, book train or plane tickets in advance and arrange the route from the station/airport to your hotel. This can make the whole journey more relaxed. 41. Li Na packs her luggage based on the weather of the travel city and the outdoor activities she will do, gets daily medicines and band-aids ready, and sorts all her things into different bags for easy taking.42. Wang Hao figures out the approximate money for train tickets, hotel stays and scenic spot entrance fees, keeps some extra money for sudden needs, and writes all the planned costs down on a notebook clearly.43. Zhang Kai searches the opening hours of the tourist spots in the city he will visit, makes a daily visiting route according to the spots’ locations, and marks how long he will stay at each place to visit all his favorite spots.44. Liu Ying surfs the Internet for videos about local food and living customs of the travel destination, learns about the local festival traditions and food hobbies to avoid embarrassing things during the trip.45. Chen Jie chooses between train and plane by judging their good and bad points according to his travel distance and pocket money, buys tickets early and checks the route from the station to his hotel in detail.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
六、读写综合（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读短文，掌握大意，并根据短文内容用英文简洁回答下列问题。
A Beautiful City in Thailand
Chiang Mai is a fantastic travel city in the north of Thailand, lying at the foot of green mountains. It is quite different from Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, for Chiang Mai has a quiet and slow life pace, while Bangkok is always busy and fast. The city is full of traditional charm, with dozens of old temples with beautiful carvings on the walls and roofs. These ancient buildings are the symbol of Chiang Mai’s long history, and many visitors come here to feel the local religious culture.
Outdoor lovers will fall in love with Chiang Mai too. There are many elephant parks around the city, where visitors can feed lovely elephants, play with them and even take a short walk with these gentle animals. People can also hike in the nearby mountains to get close to nature, breathe fresh air and see beautiful wild flowers and small animals on the way.
The night markets in Chiang Mai are another big surprise for tourists. Every evening, the streets are filled with small stalls selling local snacks, hand-made jewellery and colourful traditional clothes. Visitors can taste delicious Thai food like mango sticky rice and Tom Yum Goong, and bargain with the friendly shop keepers for nice souvenirs. Chiang Mai is a city that blends traditional culture and natural beauty perfectly. A trip here will let you relax your mind and leave you unforgettable happy memories.
46. Where is Chiang Mai situated in Thailand
47. What is the main difference between Chiang Mai and Bangkok
48. What can visitors do with elephants in the elephant parks of Chiang Mai
49. What can visitors taste and buy at the night markets in Chiang Mai
50. Why is Chiang Mai a perfect travel city for many tourists
七、语篇填词（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Our school’s Travel Club is planning a spring trip for all members, and we are all excited about this new plan. First, we need to choose a perfect d (51) together. Some classmates want to go to a city by the c (52) with beautiful sea views, while others hope to visit a mountain area to go hiking and watch wild animals.
We all like to i (53) what the trip will be like when we walk along the quiet paths to go s (54), hike in the green mountains and taste local food in small cafes. The teacher tells us that the best place is one with rich natural scenery and ancient culture, which can let us see different beautiful sights and learn more about the local life.
We will vote for the trip place this weekend. Everyone hopes to pick a perfect place, and we all believe this trip will be an e (55) experience. It will not only make us relax after busy study, but also let us discover the beauty of nature and make more new friends in the club.
八、语法填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Seoul is a wonderful city in South Korea. It is (56) (modern) than many other cities in East Asia. There are lots of tall buildings and busy shopping streets in the city centre.
Visitors can walk (57) (free) in the old streets and enjoy the mix of old and new sights. Seoul is famous (58) its tasty food and traditional palaces. You can take photos in beautiful old palaces, (59) you can also try different kinds of Korean snacks.
Many travellers carry notebooks (60) (record) their great trip memories in this special city.
九、书面表达 (共 1 题，满分 20 分)
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 想来中国旅行，想了解你的假期旅行计划。请你根据以下提示，用英语给 Tom 写一封回信，介绍你的桂林旅行计划。
内容包括：
旅行目的地：桂林（Guilin）
旅行时间：这个暑假
旅行活动：游漓江、欣赏山水、逛古镇、品尝桂林米粉
旅行期待：感受自然之美，了解当地文化
注意：
词数 100 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
字迹工整，语言通顺，语法正确；
可适当发挥，使内容连贯。
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to tell you my holiday travel plan. I will go on a trip this summer holiday, and I choose Guilin as my destination.
I’m sure I will have a wonderful time there. I can’t wait!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
一、语法选择题
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A
二、完形填空
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20.A
三、阅读理解
21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B
25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B
29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D
33. B 34. C 35. D
四、阅读填空
36. B 37. D 38. A 39. E 40. C
五、项目情境
41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. E
六、读写综合
46. It is in the north of Thailand, at the foot of green mountains.
47. Chiang Mai has a quiet slow pace while Bangkok is busy fast.
48. They can feed, play with and walk with the elephants.
49. They can taste Thai food and buy souvenirs.
50. It blends traditional culture and natural beauty perfectly.
七、语篇填词
51. destination 52. coast 53. imagine 54. sightseeing 55. excellent
八、语法填空
56. more modern 57. freely 58. for 59. and 60. to record
九、书面表达
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to tell you my holiday travel plan. I will go on a trip this summer holiday, and I choose Guilin as my destination.
Guilin is famous for its beautiful mountains and clear rivers in the south of China. The scenery there is often described as the best under heaven. I will stay there for five days. During the trip, I plan to take a boat trip on the Li River to enjoy the amazing views. I will also visit some old towns with a long history and traditional buildings to learn about the local life. Of course, I won't miss tasting Guilin rice noodles, which are really delicious and special there. I expect to feel the beauty of nature and learn more about the local culture. This trip will help me relax, open my eyes, and enrich my knowledge.
I’m sure I will have a wonderful time there. I can’t wait!
Yours,
Li Hua
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