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中考英语热点时文阅读：风靡校园的“谷子经济”
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
Topic (话题引言)：近期，“吃谷”（购买动漫、游戏等二次元周边商品）在青少年中爆火。它不仅带来了千亿级的消费市场，也引发了关于未成年人理性消费的讨论。
Word Bank (词汇加油站)：
超纲注生词：
Goods: (n.) 英文原意为商品，在此处音译为“谷子”，特指动漫、游戏等版权作品的周边商品。
Badge: (n.) 徽章，常被“谷圈”音译称为“吧唧”，是最受欢迎的周边之一。
Merchandise: (n.) 周边商品（正式用语）。
Blind box: (n.) 盲盒（指随机抽取商品款式的销售模式）。
大纲核心词复习：
value: (n.) 价值。常考搭配：provide emotional value (提供情绪价值)
afford: (v.) 买得起，承担得起。常考搭配：can't afford the price (承担不起这个价格)
popular: (adj.) 受欢迎的。常考搭配：be popular with/among... (受……欢迎)
share: (v.) 分享。常考搭配：share sth. with sb. (与某人分享某物)
manage: (v.) 管理。常考搭配：manage money / manage time (理财 / 管理时间)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
The Lesson from a Little Badge
Li Hua is a middle school student. Like many of his classmates, he has a new hobby: collecting "Goods" (谷子), such as badges and cards of his favorite anime characters. At first, it was just for 1._____. He bought a few small things and 2._____ them with his friends. It made him feel 3._____ to talk about their favorite characters together.
However, things began to 4._____ later. Li Hua saw a limited-edition (限量版) badge on the Internet. It was very expensive, but he really wanted to 5._____ it. To get the money, he saved his lunch money for weeks. He even 6._____ some money from his best friend. When he finally got the badge, he was excited, but the feeling didn't last 7._____. He felt 8._____ because he had no money for food and owed (欠) his friend money.
His mother soon 9._____ his problem. Instead of getting 10._____, she sat down and had a talk with him. She told him that hobbies should bring happiness, not 11._____. She helped him pay the money back and asked him to make a 12._____ for his pocket money.
Now, Li Hua still likes "Goods", but he is much more 13._____ than before. He knows that true love for a character doesn't mean buying the most expensive things. We should 14._____ within our ability. After all, a hobby is just a part of our life, and we are the real 15._____ of our money.
1. A. fun B. money C. health D. work
2. A. shared B. compared C. connected D. hid
3. A. sad B. great C. bored D. lonely
4. A. change B. improve C. return D. stop
5. A. sell B. own C. make D. throw
6. A. stole B. spent C. borrowed D. collected
7. A. short B. long C. late D. early
8. A. proud B. relaxed C. terrible D. lucky
9. A. noticed B. forgot C. remembered D. guessed
10. A. excited B. angry C. happy D. interested
11. A. hope B. luck C. trouble D. success
12. A. wish B. plan C. mistake D. joke
13. A. careful B. careless C. helpful D. helpless
14. A. play B. spend C. study D. work
15. A. enemies B. friends C. masters D. visitors
题型B：阅读理解 A篇（海报/应用文）
Welcome to ACG Goods Market!
Are you a fan of anime, comic and games Do you want to find the best "Goods" of your favorite characters Come to our newly opened ACG Goods Market this weekend!
Time: 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m., Saturday & Sunday (October 14th - 15th)
Place: 2nd Floor, Star Shopping Mall
What you can find:
Badges & Cards: Over 1,000 kinds of badges and cards from popular animations. Prices start at 15 yuan.
Acrylic Stands (亚克力立牌): Beautiful stands of different sizes to decorate your desk.
Blind Boxes: Try your luck! Buy 3 blind boxes and get 1 free!
Special Events:
Cosplay Show: 2:00 p.m. on Saturday. Join us in your favorite character's clothes!
Trading Corner: Have extra cards Bring them to the Trading Corner to exchange (交换) with other fans safely.
Notice:
Children under 10 must come with their parents. Please keep the market clean.
16. Where is the ACG Goods Market
A. In a school.
B. In a park.
C. On the 2nd floor of Star Shopping Mall.
D. On the 1st floor of a supermarket.
17. How much does a badge cost at least
A. 10 yuan.
B. 15 yuan.
C. 20 yuan.
D. 30 yuan.
18. What can you get if you buy 3 blind boxes
A. An acrylic stand.
B. A free badge.
C. A free blind box.
D. A free card.
19. When will the Cosplay Show start
A. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday.
B. At 2:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday.
D. At 6:00 p.m. on Sunday.
20. What can fans do at the Trading Corner
A. Play games.
B. Sell old clothes.
C. Exchange extra cards.
D. Meet the anime directors.
题型C：阅读理解 B篇（说明文/议论文）
The Rise of the "Goods" Economy
Have you noticed that many teenagers today like to hang colorful badges and small toys on their schoolbags These products are called "Goods" (谷子), which come from animations, comics, and games. Recently, the "Goods economy" has developed very fast in China, reaching a market size of over 100 billion yuan.
Why are these small things so popular among young people The main reason is that they provide great emotional value (情绪价值). For teenagers, "Goods" are not just beautiful products. They are carriers (载体) of their love for certain characters. When they buy a badge of their favorite hero, they feel a sense of connection and companionship. Also, "Goods" act as a social tool. By showing their collections, teenagers can easily find friends who share the same interests and build their own social circles.
However, the rapid growth of the "Goods" market has brought some problems. Some sellers use "blind boxes" to encourage people to buy more. In order to get a rare (稀有的) item, some students spend all their pocket money. What's worse, the prices of some limited-edition "Goods" are driven up to thousands of yuan on the Internet. This causes a heavy financial burden on young students and leads to unhealthy competition.
Experts suggest that we should treat the "Goods" culture reasonably. It's totally fine to have a hobby, but teenagers need to learn how to manage their money. Parents and schools should also guide them to form healthy consumption (消费) habits. After all, the true joy of a hobby comes from the love in our hearts, not the amount of money we spend.
21. What does the word "Goods" refer to in the text
A. Delicious food in supermarkets.
B. Useful tools for studying.
C. Colorful clothes for teenagers.
D. Products from animations, comics, and games.
22. Why do teenagers like buying "Goods" according to Paragraph 2
A. Because they are very cheap.
B. Because they provide emotional value and act as a social tool.
C. Because they can help teenagers get better grades.
D. Because teachers encourage them to buy.
23. What does the underlined word "burden" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. pressure
B. rule
C. habit
D. advantage
24. What is the experts' advice for teenagers
A. To buy as many blind boxes as possible.
B. To stop buying "Goods" completely.
C. To learn how to manage their money and consume reasonably.
D. To borrow money from parents to buy rare items.
25. What is the best title for the text
A. How to Design Anime Badges
B. The History of Chinese Animations
C. The Danger of Blind Boxes
D. "Goods" Economy: A New Trend That Needs Guide
题型D：写作素材提取
Sentence Patterns (黄金句型)：
1. The main reason is that they provide great emotional value. (主要原因是它们提供了巨大的情绪价值。)
2. They are not just beautiful products, but carriers of their love for certain characters. (not just..., but... 不仅是……而且是……)
3. By showing their collections, teenagers can easily find friends who share the same interests. (By doing sth... 通过做某事……)
4. It's totally fine to have a hobby, but teenagers need to learn how to manage their money. (It's fine to do..., but... 做……是可以的，但是……)
5. The true joy of a hobby comes from the love in our hearts, not the amount of money we spend. (真正快乐来源于……而不是……)
Topic Writing (微写作)：
假如你的同学沉迷于购买昂贵的“谷子”（二次元周边），甚至打算借钱去抽盲盒，请你用3-5句话劝说他/她理性消费。（提示：可以从爱好的意义、超出经济能力、合理规划金钱等角度展开。）
模块三：参考答案与详细解析
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
1. A. fun。根据常识和下文，起初收集周边只是为了“乐趣(fun)”。money金钱，health健康，work工作，均不符合语境。
2. A. shared。share sth. with sb. 是固定搭配，意为“和朋友分享”。
3. B. great。和朋友一起谈论喜欢的角色会感觉“很棒(great)”。
4. A. change。However表转折，说明后来的情况开始发生“改变(change)”。
5. B. own。虽然很贵，但他真的很想“拥有(own)”它。sell卖，make制作，throw扔掉。
6. C. borrowed。为了凑钱，他甚至向好朋友“借(borrowed)”钱。spend花费，steal偷（不符合人物设定），collect收集。
7. B. long。last long 意为“持续很长时间”。兴奋感并没有持续很久。
8. C. terrible。因为没钱吃饭还欠了债，所以感觉“很糟糕(terrible)”。
9. A. noticed。妈妈很快“注意到(noticed)”了他的问题。
10. B. angry。妈妈并没有因此“生气(angry)”，而是坐下来和他谈心。
11. C. trouble。爱好应该带来快乐，而不是带来“麻烦(trouble)”。
12. B. plan。make a plan 意为“制定计划”，妈妈让他为零花钱做个计划。
13. A. careful。经历了这件事，李华变得比以前更加“谨慎/小心(careful)”。
14. B. spend。spend within our ability 意为“在能力范围内消费/花钱”。
15. C. masters。爱好只是生活的一部分，我们才是金钱真正的“主人(masters)”。
题型B：阅读理解 A篇
16. C。细节寻读题。根据海报中“Place: 2nd Floor, Star Shopping Mall”可知选C。
17. B。细节寻读题。根据“Prices start at 15 yuan.”（价格15元起）可知最少需要15元，选B。
18. C。细节寻读题。根据“Buy 3 blind boxes and get 1 free!”（买三送一）可知买3个盲盒可以免费得到1个盲盒，选C。
19. B。细节寻读题。根据“Cosplay Show: 2:00 p.m. on Saturday.”可知选B。
20. C。细节寻读题。根据“Bring them to the Trading Corner to exchange with other fans”可知可以在交易角交换多余的卡片，选C。
题型C：阅读理解 B篇
21. D。细节理解题。根据第一段“These products are called 'Goods' (谷子), which come from animations, comics, and games.”可知选D。
22. B。细节理解题。根据第二段“The main reason is that they provide great emotional value... Also, 'Goods' act as a social tool.”可知它们提供情绪价值并作为社交工具，选B。
23. A。词义猜测题。前文提到限量版商品被炒到几千元，这会给年轻学生造成沉重的经济“压力/负担(pressure/burden)”。rule规则，habit习惯，advantage优势，均不符合。选A。
24. C。细节理解题。根据第四段“teenagers need to learn how to manage their money. Parents and schools should also guide them to form healthy consumption habits.”可知专家建议青少年学习理财，理性消费。选C。
25. D。主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了“谷子经济”的兴起和原因，接着指出了其带来的盲目消费等问题，最后提出需要合理引导。D选项“谷子经济：一个需要引导的新趋势”最能概括全文，选D。
题型D：写作素材提取 (微写作参考范文)
Dear friend, I think it's totally fine to have a hobby, but you need to learn how to manage your money. Buying "Goods" and blind boxes is fun, but borrowing money will cause a heavy financial burden on you. We should spend within our ability. After all, the true joy comes from our love for the characters, not the amount of money we spend.
（亲爱的朋友，我认为有爱好是完全可以的，但是你需要学会如何理财。买“谷子”和盲盒很有趣，但借钱会给你带来沉重的经济负担。我们应该在能力范围内消费。毕竟，真正的快乐来源于我们对角色的热爱，而不是我们花了多少钱。）中考英语热点时文阅读：风靡校园的“谷子经济”
模块一：课前导读与词汇预热
Topic (话题引言)：近期，“吃谷”（购买动漫、游戏等二次元周边商品）在青少年中爆火。它不仅带来了千亿级的消费市场，也引发了关于未成年人理性消费的讨论。
Word Bank (词汇加油站)：
超纲注生词：
Goods: (n.) 英文原意为商品，在此处音译为“谷子”，特指动漫、游戏等版权作品的周边商品。
Badge: (n.) 徽章，常被“谷圈”音译称为“吧唧”，是最受欢迎的周边之一。
Merchandise: (n.) 周边商品（正式用语）。
Blind box: (n.) 盲盒（指随机抽取商品款式的销售模式）。
大纲核心词复习：
value: (n.) 价值。常考搭配：provide emotional value (提供情绪价值)
afford: (v.) 买得起，承担得起。常考搭配：can't afford the price (承担不起这个价格)
popular: (adj.) 受欢迎的。常考搭配：be popular with/among... (受……欢迎)
share: (v.) 分享。常考搭配：share sth. with sb. (与某人分享某物)
manage: (v.) 管理。常考搭配：manage money / manage time (理财 / 管理时间)
模块二：核心演练区
题型A：完形填空 (Cloze Test)
The Lesson from a Little Badge
Li Hua is a middle school student. Like many of his classmates, he has a new hobby: collecting "Goods" (谷子), such as badges and cards of his favorite anime characters. At first, it was just for 1._____. He bought a few small things and 2._____ them with his friends. It made him feel 3._____ to talk about their favorite characters together.
However, things began to 4._____ later. Li Hua saw a limited-edition (限量版) badge on the Internet. It was very expensive, but he really wanted to 5._____ it. To get the money, he saved his lunch money for weeks. He even 6._____ some money from his best friend. When he finally got the badge, he was excited, but the feeling didn't last 7._____. He felt 8._____ because he had no money for food and owed (欠) his friend money.
His mother soon 9._____ his problem. Instead of getting 10._____, she sat down and had a talk with him. She told him that hobbies should bring happiness, not 11._____. She helped him pay the money back and asked him to make a 12._____ for his pocket money.
Now, Li Hua still likes "Goods", but he is much more 13._____ than before. He knows that true love for a character doesn't mean buying the most expensive things. We should 14._____ within our ability. After all, a hobby is just a part of our life, and we are the real 15._____ of our money.
1. A. fun B. money C. health D. work
2. A. shared B. compared C. connected D. hid
3. A. sad B. great C. bored D. lonely
4. A. change B. improve C. return D. stop
5. A. sell B. own C. make D. throw
6. A. stole B. spent C. borrowed D. collected
7. A. short B. long C. late D. early
8. A. proud B. relaxed C. terrible D. lucky
9. A. noticed B. forgot C. remembered D. guessed
10. A. excited B. angry C. happy D. interested
11. A. hope B. luck C. trouble D. success
12. A. wish B. plan C. mistake D. joke
13. A. careful B. careless C. helpful D. helpless
14. A. play B. spend C. study D. work
15. A. enemies B. friends C. masters D. visitors
题型B：阅读理解 A篇（海报/应用文）
Welcome to ACG Goods Market!
Are you a fan of anime, comic and games Do you want to find the best "Goods" of your favorite characters Come to our newly opened ACG Goods Market this weekend!
Time: 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m., Saturday & Sunday (October 14th - 15th)
Place: 2nd Floor, Star Shopping Mall
What you can find:
Badges & Cards: Over 1,000 kinds of badges and cards from popular animations. Prices start at 15 yuan.
Acrylic Stands (亚克力立牌): Beautiful stands of different sizes to decorate your desk.
Blind Boxes: Try your luck! Buy 3 blind boxes and get 1 free!
Special Events:
Cosplay Show: 2:00 p.m. on Saturday. Join us in your favorite character's clothes!
Trading Corner: Have extra cards Bring them to the Trading Corner to exchange (交换) with other fans safely.
Notice:
Children under 10 must come with their parents. Please keep the market clean.
16. Where is the ACG Goods Market
A. In a school.
B. In a park.
C. On the 2nd floor of Star Shopping Mall.
D. On the 1st floor of a supermarket.
17. How much does a badge cost at least
A. 10 yuan.
B. 15 yuan.
C. 20 yuan.
D. 30 yuan.
18. What can you get if you buy 3 blind boxes
A. An acrylic stand.
B. A free badge.
C. A free blind box.
D. A free card.
19. When will the Cosplay Show start
A. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday.
B. At 2:00 p.m. on Saturday.
C. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday.
D. At 6:00 p.m. on Sunday.
20. What can fans do at the Trading Corner
A. Play games.
B. Sell old clothes.
C. Exchange extra cards.
D. Meet the anime directors.
题型C：阅读理解 B篇（说明文/议论文）
The Rise of the "Goods" Economy
Have you noticed that many teenagers today like to hang colorful badges and small toys on their schoolbags These products are called "Goods" (谷子), which come from animations, comics, and games. Recently, the "Goods economy" has developed very fast in China, reaching a market size of over 100 billion yuan.
Why are these small things so popular among young people The main reason is that they provide great emotional value (情绪价值). For teenagers, "Goods" are not just beautiful products. They are carriers (载体) of their love for certain characters. When they buy a badge of their favorite hero, they feel a sense of connection and companionship. Also, "Goods" act as a social tool. By showing their collections, teenagers can easily find friends who share the same interests and build their own social circles.
However, the rapid growth of the "Goods" market has brought some problems. Some sellers use "blind boxes" to encourage people to buy more. In order to get a rare (稀有的) item, some students spend all their pocket money. What's worse, the prices of some limited-edition "Goods" are driven up to thousands of yuan on the Internet. This causes a heavy financial burden on young students and leads to unhealthy competition.
Experts suggest that we should treat the "Goods" culture reasonably. It's totally fine to have a hobby, but teenagers need to learn how to manage their money. Parents and schools should also guide them to form healthy consumption (消费) habits. After all, the true joy of a hobby comes from the love in our hearts, not the amount of money we spend.
21. What does the word "Goods" refer to in the text
A. Delicious food in supermarkets.
B. Useful tools for studying.
C. Colorful clothes for teenagers.
D. Products from animations, comics, and games.
22. Why do teenagers like buying "Goods" according to Paragraph 2
A. Because they are very cheap.
B. Because they provide emotional value and act as a social tool.
C. Because they can help teenagers get better grades.
D. Because teachers encourage them to buy.
23. What does the underlined word "burden" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. pressure
B. rule
C. habit
D. advantage
24. What is the experts' advice for teenagers
A. To buy as many blind boxes as possible.
B. To stop buying "Goods" completely.
C. To learn how to manage their money and consume reasonably.
D. To borrow money from parents to buy rare items.
25. What is the best title for the text
A. How to Design Anime Badges
B. The History of Chinese Animations
C. The Danger of Blind Boxes
D. "Goods" Economy: A New Trend That Needs Guide
题型D：写作素材提取
Sentence Patterns (黄金句型)：
1. The main reason is that they provide great emotional value. (主要原因是它们提供了巨大的情绪价值。)
2. They are not just beautiful products, but carriers of their love for certain characters. (not just..., but... 不仅是……而且是……)
3. By showing their collections, teenagers can easily find friends who share the same interests. (By doing sth... 通过做某事……)
4. It's totally fine to have a hobby, but teenagers need to learn how to manage their money. (It's fine to do..., but... 做……是可以的，但是……)
5. The true joy of a hobby comes from the love in our hearts, not the amount of money we spend. (真正快乐来源于……而不是……)
Topic Writing (微写作)：
假如你的同学沉迷于购买昂贵的“谷子”（二次元周边），甚至打算借钱去抽盲盒，请你用3-5句话劝说他/她理性消费。（提示：可以从爱好的意义、超出经济能力、合理规划金钱等角度展开。）

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