资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版八年级下册英语
Unit2 Growing pains and gains 词汇+短语+句子综合训练
满分120分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词，需结合语境完成词性转换，共15分）
The ________ (grow, growth, growing) of teenagers requires both physical and mental development.
She faced many ________ (difficult, difficulties, difficultly) during her childhood but overcame them with courage.
His ________ (patient, patience, patiently) in learning new skills helped him make great progress.
We should ________ (value, valuable, valuation) the gains we get from overcoming challenges.
The ________ (independent, independence, independently) of young people is an important sign of growing up.
It's ________ (normal, normally, normality) for teenagers to experience emotional ups and downs during growth.
She expressed her feelings ________ (honest, honestly, honesty) to her parents, which helped resolve misunderstandings.
The ________ (achieve, achievement, achievable) of his dream made him realize the importance of perseverance.
We need to develop a ________ (positive, positively, positivity) attitude towards the pains in growth.
His ________ (brave, bravery, bravely) in facing failures encouraged his classmates to keep trying.
The ________ (communicate, communication, communicative) between parents and children can reduce growing pains.
It's ________ (important, importantly, importance) for teenagers to learn to solve problems on their own.
Her ________ (confident, confidence, confidently) grew as she successfully completed more difficult tasks.
They discussed the ________ (challenge, challenging, challenges) of adolescence calmly and found solutions.
The teacher spoke ________ (encourage, encouragement, encouragingly) to the students who were struggling with study.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共15分）
By the end of this year, she ________ (overcome) many study difficulties and improved her grades significantly.
If we ________ (not communicate) our troubles with others, we ________ (feel) more stressed during growth.
The article about growing pains ________ (read) by thousands of teenagers since it was published last month.
At this moment, the students ________ (share) their growth stories in the class meeting to inspire each other.
By the time she entered high school, she ________ (develop) a good habit of planning her own study.
The experience of overcoming failures ________ (regard) as a precious gain that helps teenagers grow.
It's necessary for young people ________ (learn) to balance their study and hobbies to avoid unnecessary pressure.
Look! The mother ________ (talk) with her daughter gently, trying to understand her teenage worries.
He ________ (not realize) that growing pains are part of maturity until he reflected on his past experiences.
The number of teenagers who ________ (seek) advice from counselors about growth troubles has increased recently.
Our teacher often tells us that true growth ________ (come) from facing and solving problems bravely.
The book ________ (write) by a psychologist analyzes the common pains and gains of adolescence.
The student ________ (praise) for his positive attitude towards difficulties at the school commendation meeting.
By next year, they ________ (build) a youth center to help teenagers deal with growing pains.
The children ________ (teach) how to face setbacks bravely by their parents and teachers since childhood.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共40分）
During adolescence, many teenagers ________ (面临) the pressure of academic performance and interpersonal relationships.
We should ________ (学会应对) growing pains in a positive way instead of escaping from them.
The counselor ______________ (为……提供建议) on how to get along with parents to the troubled teenagers.
Through hard work, she ________ (克服了) her shyness and became more confident in public speaking.
It's important for teenagers to ______________ (与父母沟通) their feelings and thoughts regularly.
The teacher told us that every difficulty we overcome ________ (成为) a valuable gain in our growth.
He ______________ (从……中获益) the experience of participating in the volunteer activity and learned the meaning of responsibility.
We can ______________ (通过设定目标) motivate ourselves to make progress and achieve personal growth.
This training program ________ (旨在帮助) teenagers develop emotional management skills.
The students ________ (花了一年时间) improving their time management and reducing study pressure.
Parents should ______________ (理解并支持) their children's choices instead of imposing their own ideas.
The success of overcoming the crisis ________ (让他明白) the importance of perseverance and teamwork.
To achieve better growth, we need to ______________ (接受批评) and learn from our mistakes.
The two friends ______________ (互相鼓励) during difficult times and made great progress together.
The school ______________ (为学生提供) a platform to share their growth stories and learn from each other.
She ________ (对……感到困惑) the changes in her emotions and turned to her teacher for help.
We must ______________ (珍惜成长中的每一次经历) whether it's painful or joyful.
His ______________ (在……方面的进步) communication skills helped him build better relationships with classmates.
The documentary ________ (展示了) how young people transform their pains into gains through self-effort.
The school ________ (计划举办) a "Growth Sharing Conference" to encourage students to face challenges bravely.
四、重点短语 英译汉/汉译英（共20分）
（一）英译汉
growing pains
personal growth
emotional management
overcome difficulties
communicate with parents
learn from mistakes
set goals
build confidence
interpersonal relationships
maturity and independence
（二）汉译英
成长收获
应对压力
寻求建议
互相支持
设定目标
克服挑战
情感波动
自我提升
珍惜经历
变得成熟
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共15分）
成长中的烦恼不仅能让我们变得更坚强，还能教会我们如何解决问题。
Growing pains can ________ ________ make us stronger ________ ________ teach us how to solve problems.
直到我经历了那次失败，我才真正明白坚持的意义。
I ______ truly understand the meaning of perseverance ________ I experienced that failure.
没有父母的理解和支持，青少年在成长过程中会遇到更多困难。
________ parents' understanding and support, teenagers ________ ________ more difficulties during growth.
他坚持每天阅读已有两年了，这让他在知识和视野上都有了很大提升。
He ________ ________ ________ every day for two years, which has greatly improved his knowledge and horizons.
老师建议我们在面对成长烦恼时要保持冷静，并积极寻找解决方法。
The teacher advises us to ________ ________ and actively look for solutions when facing growing pains.
参与集体活动让我明白，与他人合作能让成长之路更顺畅。
________ ________ group activities ________ me understand that cooperating with others can make the path of growth smoother.
这本关于青少年成长的书帮助了成千上万的人正确看待成长中的烦恼与收获。
This book on teenagers' growth ________ thousands of people ________ a correct attitude towards growing pains and gains.
为了实现全面成长，我们需要平衡学习、兴趣和人际交往。
________ ________ all-round growth, we need to balance study, interests and interpersonal relationships.
专家认为，学会情绪管理是青少年成长过程中必不可少的技能。
Experts believe that learning emotional management ________ an ________ skill for teenagers during growth.
看到年轻人通过努力将烦恼转化为收获，真的很令人感动。
________ ______ young people turn their pains into gains through efforts is really touching.
六、句型转换（共15分）
They organized a growth sharing meeting to help students deal with teenage troubles.
（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ they organize a growth sharing meeting ________
The student has been overcoming his fear of public speaking for six months.
（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ the student been overcoming his fear of public speaking
People all over the world recognize that growing pains are an important part of maturity.
（改为被动语态）
It ____ ____ by people all over the world that growing pains are an important part of maturity.
The teenagers will finish the "Growth Diary" project in three weeks.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ will the teenagers finish the "Growth Diary" project
We can promote personal growth by setting practical goals and working hard.
（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ we promote personal growth
The students are discussing how to balance study and hobbies to reduce pressure.
（改为否定句）
The students ________ ________ how to balance study and hobbies to reduce pressure.
It's extremely valuable for teenagers to learn from their growth experiences.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ it is for teenagers to learn from their growth experiences!
She said, "I will face all the growing pains bravely and turn them into gains."
（改为间接引语）
She said that _______ _______ face all the growing pains bravely and turn them into gains.
The school has held four growth guidance lectures since the start of this term.
（改为一般疑问句）
________ the school ________ four growth guidance lectures since the start of this term
Reflecting on our growth experiences helps us become more mature and independent.
（改为同义句）
____ ______ ___our growth experiences helps us achieve greater maturity and independence.
参考答案
一、词汇辨析.
growth 2. difficulties 3. patience 4. value 5. independence 6. normal
honestly 8. achievement 9. positive 10. bravery 11. communication
12. important 13. confidence 14. challenges 15. encouragingly
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
will have overcome 2. don't communicate; will feel 3. has been read 4. are sharing 5. had developed 6. is regarded 7. to learn 8. is talking 9. didn't realize 10. seek 11. comes 12. written 13. was praised 14. will have built 15. have been taught
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子.
are faced with 2. learn to deal with 3. provides advice for 4. overcame 5. communicate with parents 6. becomes 7. benefited from 8. motivate ourselves by setting goals 9. aims to help 10. spent one year 11. understand and support 12. made him realize 13. accept criticism 14. encouraged each other 15. provides students with 16. was confused about 17. cherish every experience in growth 18. progress in 19. shows 20. plans to hold
四、重点短语 英译汉/汉译英.
（一）英译汉
成长烦恼 2. 个人成长 3. 情绪管理 4. 克服困难 5. 与父母沟通 6. 从错误中学习
7. 设定目标 8. 建立自信 9. 人际关系 10. 成熟与独立
（二）汉译英
growing gains 2. deal with pressure 3. seek advice 4. support each other 5. set goals
6. overcome challenges 7. emotional ups and downs 8. self-improvement 9. cherish experiences 10. become mature
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词.
not only; but also 2. didn't; until 3. Without; will face 4. has kept reading 5. stay calm
6. Participating in; helps 7. helps; develop 8. To achieve 9. is; essential 10. Seeing that
六、句型转换.
What did; for 2. How long has 3. is recognized 4. How soon 5. How can 6. aren't discussing 7. How valuable 8. she would 9. Has; held 10. To reflect on
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