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Unit 2 Stay Healthy
Section A 2a—2d
press down on the nose
clean the area and cover it
brush the teeth
avoid soft drinks
X-ray
drink some water with honey
put something warm on the stomach
rest
Match the health problems with the things you should do.
2a
1. sore throat A. clean the area and cover it
2. stomachache B. press down on your nose
3. toothache C. rest and drink enough water
4. cut D. drink some water with honey
5. nosebleed E. see a dentist
6. fever F. put something warm on your stomach
2b
Listen to three conversations. Circle the health problems the students have in 2a. Who got some medicine from the school nurse
1. sore throat A. clean the area and cover
2. stomachache B. press down on your nose
3. toothache C. rest and drink enough water
4. cut D. drink some with honey
5. nosebleed E. see a dentist
6. fever F. put something warm on your stomach
David got some medicine from the school nurse.
2c
Listen again. Complete the school nurse’s advice for each student.
Name Advice
David You shouldn’t next time.
Avoid for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
Nancy You might need an X-ray.
You could eat some , but no more .
Remember to carefully.
Jeff on your nose. for a few minutes.
You should be next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless.
eat so much
soft drinks
soft food
sweet things
brush your teeth
Press down
Now wait
more careful
2d
Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different health problems.
headache fever runny nose cough bruised knee
A: I’m suffering from a very bad headache. / I have a bruised knee. / ... What should I do
B: You should go to the doctor. / You could put some ice on it and get some rest.
Language points
1. press down on your nose 按压鼻梁
press
v. 压；按
Press on the wound to stop bleeding.
按住伤口止血。
The little girl pressed her face against the window to see the stars.
小女孩把脸贴在窗户上看星星。
v. 催促；逼迫
My parents never press me to get good grades.
我父母从不逼迫我考高分。
短语
press on 继续按压；坚持做某事
press against 紧紧压在……上
2. see a dentist 去看牙医
单词 词性 &词义 复数 形式 短语
dentist n. 牙科医生 dentists see a dentist / go to the dentist
看牙医
You should see a dentist if your tooth aches.
如果牙疼，你应该去看牙医。
I go to the dentist twice a year.
我每年去看两次牙医。
3. fever 发烧
单词 词性&词义 短语
fever n.发烧 catch / have a fever 发烧
have a high / low fever 发高/低烧
He’s feeling terrible because he’s had a high fever.
他因为发高烧而感觉很糟糕。
4. Avoid for now as the gas could make the ache worse.
目前避免 ，因为气体可能会加重疼痛。
单词 词性&词义 用法
avoid v. 避免；防止 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语，但是不能接动词不定式作宾语
They should avoid the same mistake.
他们应该避免犯相同的错误。
I think my son is avoiding me.
我觉得我儿子在回避我。
We should avoid quarrelling with others.
我们应该避免与他人吵架。
5. Accidents can happen when we’re careless.
?意外发生时，我们往往不够小心。
单词 词性&词义 反义词 短语
careless adj. 不小心的;粗心的 careful 小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 be careful (not) to do sth
当心或留意（不）做某事
be careful with / about
当心；留意
It was careless of me to leave the door open.
怪我粗心忘了关门。
He was careful to keep out of sight.
他小心翼翼地躲开别人的视线。
careless adj. 不小心的；粗心的
careful adj. 小心的；细致的
carelessly adv. 粗心地
carefully adv. 小心地；谨慎地
词根care
以care为词根的相关词汇
6. cough 咳嗽
cough
v.（不及物动词）
指喉咙或气管受到刺激时发出的 “咳嗽” 动作
He coughed all night and couldn't sleep.
他咳了一整晚，睡不着。
The old man coughed loudly.
那个老人咳嗽得很大声。
n. （可数名词）
指 “咳嗽” 这个动作或状态，也可以指 “咳嗽病”
She has a slight cough — maybe she's getting a cold.
她有点咳嗽，可能要感冒了。
have a cough 咳嗽
中考考法
五、［许昌期中］阅读理解。
中考考法
Preparations for the medical examination
●Avoid high-fat and high-sugar foods for three days before the examination.
●Wear comfortable shoes and clothes for the examination.
●Don't eat or drink anything before the blood test(血液检查).
●Make an appointment (预约) online with the doctor the day before.
●Remember to bring the ID card.
中考考法
Advice after the medical examination
●Wear warm clothes.
●Drink hot water with honey.
●Get enough sleep.
●Stop and ask the doctor for help if you don't feel well after taking the medicine.
中考考法
24.( ) Which of the following should Mrs Wang avoid for three days before the examination
D
中考考法
25.( ) How many pieces of advice does the doctor give to Mrs Wang
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
C
中考考法
26.( ) 新考法·事件排序 Which is the best order for Mrs Wang to do the things she needs to do
a. Take the blood test.
b. Take the medicine.
c. Have meals.
d. Make an appointment online with the doctor.
e. Show the ID card.
A. e-d-b-a-cB. e-d-a-b-c C. d-e-a-c-bD. d-e-a-b-c
C
中考考法
27.( ) What's the matter with Mrs Wang
A. She has a headache and a fever.
B. She has a fever and a sore throat.
C. She has a cold and a sore throat.
D. She has a cold and a headache.
C
中考考法
28.( ) 新考法·后续推断 What will Mrs Wang probably do when she comes home from the hospital
A. Take the medicine twice a day.
B. Put the medicine in the fridge.
C. Wear her beautiful T-shirt and skirt.
D. Stay up late to exercise.
B
中考考法
六、［安阳月考］补全对话。 （10 分）
A: Hello. You don’t look well.
29. __________________________________________
B: My head feels very hot.
A: Maybe you have a fever.
B: 30.__________________________________________
What's the matter
What should I do
中考考法
A: You should take your temperature.
31._______________________________________
B: I played soccer outside on the weekend.
A: That’s probably the reason. Did you see a doctor
B: 32. ______________________________________.
A: Maybe you should see a doctor. Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get better soon.
What did you do on the weekend
No,I didn’ t
中考考法
B: OK, I will. Thank you.
A: 33._____________________________________ .
You' re welcome

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